1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * vlc_keystore.h:
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 VLC authors and VideoLAN
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14  * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18  * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
19  *****************************************************************************/
20 
21 #ifndef VLC_KEYSTORE_H
22 # define VLC_KEYSTORE_H
23 
24 #include <vlc_common.h>
25 
26 typedef struct vlc_keystore vlc_keystore;
27 typedef struct vlc_keystore_entry vlc_keystore_entry;
28 typedef struct vlc_credential vlc_credential;
29 
30 /* Called from src/libvlc.c */
31 int
32 libvlc_InternalKeystoreInit(libvlc_int_t *p_libvlc);
33 
34 /* Called from src/libvlc.c */
35 void
36 libvlc_InternalKeystoreClean(libvlc_int_t *p_libvlc);
37 
38 /**
39  * @defgroup keystore Keystore and credential API
40  * @{
41  * @file
42  * This file declares vlc keystore API
43  * @defgroup keystore_public Keystore public API
44  * @{
45  */
46 
47 /**
48  * List of keys that can be stored via the keystore API
49  */
50 enum vlc_keystore_key {
51     KEY_PROTOCOL,
52     KEY_USER,
53     KEY_SERVER,
54     KEY_PATH,
55     KEY_PORT,
56     KEY_REALM,
57     KEY_AUTHTYPE,
58     KEY_MAX,
59 };
60 #define VLC_KEYSTORE_VALUES_INIT(ppsz_values) memset(ppsz_values, 0, sizeof(const char *) * KEY_MAX)
61 
62 /**
63  * Keystore entry returned by vlc_keystore_find()
64  */
65 struct vlc_keystore_entry
66 {
67     /** Set of key/values. Values can be NULL */
68     char *              ppsz_values[KEY_MAX];
69     /** Secret password */
70     uint8_t *           p_secret;
71     /** Length of the secret */
72     size_t              i_secret_len;
73 };
74 
75 /**
76  * Create a keystore object
77  *
78  * A keystore object is persistent across runtime. It is saved on local
79  * filesystem via a vlc keystore module (KWallet, SecretService, Apple Keychain
80  * Service ...).
81  *
82  * @note to be released with vlc_keystore_release()
83  *
84  * @param p_parent the parent object used to create the keystore object
85  *
86  * @return a pointer to the keystore object, or NULL in case of error
87  */
88 VLC_API vlc_keystore *
89 vlc_keystore_create(vlc_object_t *p_parent);
90 #define vlc_keystore_create(x) vlc_keystore_create(VLC_OBJECT(x))
91 
92 /**
93  * Release a keystore object
94  */
95 VLC_API void
96 vlc_keystore_release(vlc_keystore *p_keystore);
97 
98 
99 /**
100  * Store a secret associated with a set of key/values
101  *
102  * @param ppsz_values set of key/values, see vlc_keystore_key.
103  *        ppsz_values[KEY_PROTOCOL] and  ppsz_values[KEY_SERVER] must be valid
104  *        strings
105  * @param p_secret binary secret or string password
106  * @param i_secret_len length of p_secret. If it's less than 0, then p_secret
107  * is assumed to be a '\0' terminated string
108  * @param psz_label user friendly label
109  *
110  * @return VLC_SUCCESS on success, or VLC_EGENERIC on error
111  */
112 VLC_API int
113 vlc_keystore_store(vlc_keystore *p_keystore,
114                    const char *const ppsz_values[KEY_MAX],
115                    const uint8_t* p_secret, ssize_t i_secret_len,
116                    const char *psz_label);
117 
118 /**
119  * Find all entries that match a set of key/values
120  *
121  * @param ppsz_values set of key/values, see vlc_keystore_key, any values can
122  * be NULL
123  * @param pp_entries list of found entries. To be released with
124  * vlc_keystore_release_entries()
125  *
126  * @return the number of entries
127  */
128 VLC_API unsigned int
129 vlc_keystore_find(vlc_keystore *p_keystore,
130                   const char *const ppsz_values[KEY_MAX],
131                   vlc_keystore_entry **pp_entries) VLC_USED;
132 
133 /**
134  * Remove all entries that match a set of key/values
135  *
136  * @note only entries added by VLC can be removed
137  *
138  * @param ppsz_values set of key/values, see vlc_keystore_key, any values can
139  * be NULL
140  *
141  * @return the number of entries
142  */
143 VLC_API unsigned int
144 vlc_keystore_remove(vlc_keystore *p_keystore,
145                     const char *const ppsz_values[KEY_MAX]);
146 
147 /**
148  * Release the list of entries returned by vlc_keystore_find()
149  */
150 VLC_API void
151 vlc_keystore_release_entries(vlc_keystore_entry *p_entries, unsigned int i_count);
152 
153 /**
154  * @}
155  * @defgroup credential Credential API
156  * @{
157  */
158 
159 /**
160  * @note init with vlc_credential_init()
161  */
162 struct vlc_credential
163 {
164     /** url to store or to search */
165     const vlc_url_t *p_url;
166     /** http realm or smb domain to search, can be overridden after a call to
167      * vlc_credential_get() */
168     const char *psz_realm;
169     /** http authtype to search, can be overridden after a call to
170      * vlc_credential_get() */
171     const char *psz_authtype;
172     /** valid only if vlc_credential_get() returned true */
173     const char *psz_username;
174     /** valid only if vlc_credential_get() returned true */
175     const char *psz_password;
176 
177     /* internal */
178     enum {
179         GET_FROM_URL,
180         GET_FROM_OPTION,
181         GET_FROM_MEMORY_KEYSTORE,
182         GET_FROM_KEYSTORE,
183         GET_FROM_DIALOG,
184     } i_get_order;
185 
186     vlc_keystore *p_keystore;
187     vlc_keystore_entry *p_entries;
188     unsigned int i_entries_count;
189 
190     char *psz_split_domain;
191     char *psz_var_username;
192     char *psz_var_password;
193 
194     char *psz_dialog_username;
195     char *psz_dialog_password;
196     bool b_from_keystore;
197     bool b_store;
198 };
199 
200 /**
201  * Init a credential struct
202  *
203  * @note to be cleaned with vlc_credential_clean()
204  *
205  * @param psz_url url to store or to search
206  */
207 VLC_API void
208 vlc_credential_init(vlc_credential *p_credential, const vlc_url_t *p_url);
209 
210 /**
211  * Clean a credential struct
212  */
213 VLC_API void
214 vlc_credential_clean(vlc_credential *p_credential);
215 
216 /**
217  * Get a username/password couple
218  *
219  * This will search for a credential using url, VLC options, the vlc_keystore
220  * or by asking the user via dialog_Login(). This function can be called
221  * indefinitely, it will first return the user/password from the url (if any),
222  * then from VLC options (if any), then from the keystore (if any), and finally
223  * from the dialog (if any). This function will return true as long as the user
224  * fill the dialog texts and will return false when the user cancel it.
225  *
226  * @param p_parent the parent object (for var, keystore and dialog)
227  * @param psz_option_username VLC option name for the username
228  * @param psz_option_password VLC option name for the password
229  * @param psz_dialog_title dialog title, if NULL, this function won't use the
230  * keystore or the dialog
231  * @param psz_dialog_fmt dialog text using format
232  *
233  * @return true if vlc_credential.psz_username and vlc_credential.psz_password
234  * are valid, otherwise this function should not be called again.
235  */
236 
237 VLC_API bool
238 vlc_credential_get(vlc_credential *p_credential, vlc_object_t *p_parent,
239                    const char *psz_option_username,
240                    const char *psz_option_password,
241                    const char *psz_dialog_title,
242                    const char *psz_dialog_fmt, ...) VLC_FORMAT(6, 7);
243 #define vlc_credential_get(a, b, c, d, e, f, ...) \
244     vlc_credential_get(a, VLC_OBJECT(b), c, d, e, f, ##__VA_ARGS__)
245 
246 /**
247  * Store the last dialog credential returned by vlc_credential_get()
248  *
249  * This function will store the credential in the memory keystore if it's
250  * valid, or will store in the permanent one if it comes from the dialog and if
251  * the user asked for it.
252  *
253  * @return true if the credential was stored or comes from the keystore, false
254  * otherwise
255  */
256 VLC_API bool
257 vlc_credential_store(vlc_credential *p_credential, vlc_object_t *p_parent);
258 #define vlc_credential_store(a, b) \
259     vlc_credential_store(a, VLC_OBJECT(b))
260 
261 /**
262  * @}
263  * @defgroup keystore_implementation Implemented by keystore modules
264  * @{
265  */
266 
267 #define VLC_KEYSTORE_NAME "libVLC"
268 
269 static inline int
vlc_keystore_entry_set_secret(vlc_keystore_entry * p_entry,const uint8_t * p_secret,size_t i_secret_len)270 vlc_keystore_entry_set_secret(vlc_keystore_entry *p_entry,
271                               const uint8_t *p_secret, size_t i_secret_len)
272 {
273     p_entry->p_secret = (uint8_t*) malloc(i_secret_len);
274     if (!p_entry->p_secret)
275         return VLC_EGENERIC;
276     memcpy(p_entry->p_secret, p_secret, i_secret_len);
277     p_entry->i_secret_len = i_secret_len;
278     return VLC_SUCCESS;
279 }
280 
281 static inline void
vlc_keystore_release_entry(vlc_keystore_entry * p_entry)282 vlc_keystore_release_entry(vlc_keystore_entry *p_entry)
283 {
284     for (unsigned int j = 0; j < KEY_MAX; ++j)
285     {
286         free(p_entry->ppsz_values[j]);
287         p_entry->ppsz_values[j] = NULL;
288     }
289     free(p_entry->p_secret);
290     p_entry->p_secret = NULL;
291 }
292 
293 typedef struct vlc_keystore_sys vlc_keystore_sys;
294 struct vlc_keystore
295 {
296     VLC_COMMON_MEMBERS
297     module_t            *p_module;
298     vlc_keystore_sys    *p_sys;
299 
300     /** See vlc_keystore_store() */
301     int                 (*pf_store)(vlc_keystore *p_keystore,
302                                     const char *const ppsz_values[KEY_MAX],
303                                     const uint8_t *p_secret,
304                                     size_t i_secret_len, const char *psz_label);
305     /**  See vlc_keystore_find() */
306     unsigned int        (*pf_find)(vlc_keystore *p_keystore,
307                                    const char *const ppsz_values[KEY_MAX],
308                                    vlc_keystore_entry **pp_entries);
309 
310     /** See vlc_keystore_remove() */
311     unsigned int        (*pf_remove)(vlc_keystore *p_keystore,
312                                      const char *const ppsz_values[KEY_MAX]);
313 };
314 
315 /** @} @} */
316 
317 #endif
318