1#!/usr/bin/env perl 2 3# require 'x86asm.pl'; 4# &asm_init(<flavor>,"des-586.pl"[,$i386only]); 5# &function_begin("foo"); 6# ... 7# &function_end("foo"); 8# &asm_finish 9 10$out=(); 11$i386=0; 12 13# AUTOLOAD is this context has quite unpleasant side effect, namely 14# that typos in function calls effectively go to assembler output, 15# but on the pros side we don't have to implement one subroutine per 16# each opcode... 17sub ::AUTOLOAD 18{ my $opcode = $AUTOLOAD; 19 20 die "more than 4 arguments passed to $opcode" if ($#_>3); 21 22 $opcode =~ s/.*:://; 23 if ($opcode =~ /^push/) { $stack+=4; } 24 elsif ($opcode =~ /^pop/) { $stack-=4; } 25 26 &generic($opcode,@_) or die "undefined subroutine \&$AUTOLOAD"; 27} 28 29sub ::emit 30{ my $opcode=shift; 31 32 if ($#_==-1) { push(@out,"\t$opcode\n"); } 33 else { push(@out,"\t$opcode\t".join(',',@_)."\n"); } 34} 35 36sub ::emitraw 37{ my $opcode=shift; 38 39 if ($#_==-1) { push(@out,"$opcode\n"); } 40 else { push(@out,"$opcode\t".join(',',@_)."\n"); } 41} 42 43sub ::LB 44{ $_[0] =~ m/^e?([a-d])x$/o or die "$_[0] does not have a 'low byte'"; 45 $1."l"; 46} 47sub ::HB 48{ $_[0] =~ m/^e?([a-d])x$/o or die "$_[0] does not have a 'high byte'"; 49 $1."h"; 50} 51sub ::stack_push{ my $num=$_[0]*4; $stack+=$num; &sub("esp",$num); } 52sub ::stack_pop { my $num=$_[0]*4; $stack-=$num; &add("esp",$num); } 53sub ::blindpop { &pop($_[0]); $stack+=4; } 54sub ::wparam { &DWP($stack+4*$_[0],"esp"); } 55sub ::swtmp { &DWP(4*$_[0],"esp"); } 56 57sub ::bswap 58{ if ($i386) # emulate bswap for i386 59 { &comment("bswap @_"); 60 &xchg(&HB(@_),&LB(@_)); 61 &ror (@_,16); 62 &xchg(&HB(@_),&LB(@_)); 63 } 64 else 65 { &generic("bswap",@_); } 66} 67# These are made-up opcodes introduced over the years essentially 68# by ignorance, just alias them to real ones... 69sub ::movb { &mov(@_); } 70sub ::xorb { &xor(@_); } 71sub ::rotl { &rol(@_); } 72sub ::rotr { &ror(@_); } 73sub ::exch { &xchg(@_); } 74sub ::halt { &hlt; } 75sub ::movz { &movzx(@_); } 76sub ::pushf { &pushfd; } 77sub ::popf { &popfd; } 78 79# 3 argument instructions 80sub ::movq 81{ my($p1,$p2,$optimize)=@_; 82 83 if ($optimize && $p1=~/^mm[0-7]$/ && $p2=~/^mm[0-7]$/) 84 # movq between mmx registers can sink Intel CPUs 85 { &::pshufw($p1,$p2,0xe4); } 86 else 87 { &::generic("movq",@_); } 88} 89 90# SSE>2 instructions 91my %regrm = ( "eax"=>0, "ecx"=>1, "edx"=>2, "ebx"=>3, 92 "esp"=>4, "ebp"=>5, "esi"=>6, "edi"=>7 ); 93sub ::pextrd 94{ my($dst,$src,$imm)=@_; 95 if ("$dst:$src" =~ /(e[a-dsd][ixp]):xmm([0-7])/) 96 { &::data_byte(0x66,0x0f,0x3a,0x16,0xc0|($2<<3)|$regrm{$1},$imm); } 97 else 98 { &::generic("pextrd",@_); } 99} 100 101sub ::pinsrd 102{ my($dst,$src,$imm)=@_; 103 if ("$dst:$src" =~ /xmm([0-7]):(e[a-dsd][ixp])/) 104 { &::data_byte(0x66,0x0f,0x3a,0x22,0xc0|($1<<3)|$regrm{$2},$imm); } 105 else 106 { &::generic("pinsrd",@_); } 107} 108 109sub ::pshufb 110{ my($dst,$src)=@_; 111 if ("$dst:$src" =~ /xmm([0-7]):xmm([0-7])/) 112 { &data_byte(0x66,0x0f,0x38,0x00,0xc0|($1<<3)|$2); } 113 else 114 { &::generic("pshufb",@_); } 115} 116 117sub ::palignr 118{ my($dst,$src,$imm)=@_; 119 if ("$dst:$src" =~ /xmm([0-7]):xmm([0-7])/) 120 { &::data_byte(0x66,0x0f,0x3a,0x0f,0xc0|($1<<3)|$2,$imm); } 121 else 122 { &::generic("palignr",@_); } 123} 124 125sub ::pclmulqdq 126{ my($dst,$src,$imm)=@_; 127 if ("$dst:$src" =~ /xmm([0-7]):xmm([0-7])/) 128 { &::data_byte(0x66,0x0f,0x3a,0x44,0xc0|($1<<3)|$2,$imm); } 129 else 130 { &::generic("pclmulqdq",@_); } 131} 132 133# label management 134$lbdecor="L"; # local label decoration, set by package 135$label="000"; 136 137sub ::islabel # see is argument is a known label 138{ my $i; 139 foreach $i (values %label) { return $i if ($i eq $_[0]); } 140 $label{$_[0]}; # can be undef 141} 142 143sub ::label # instantiate a function-scope label 144{ if (!defined($label{$_[0]})) 145 { $label{$_[0]}="${lbdecor}${label}${_[0]}"; $label++; } 146 $label{$_[0]}; 147} 148 149sub ::LABEL # instantiate a file-scope label 150{ $label{$_[0]}=$_[1] if (!defined($label{$_[0]})); 151 $label{$_[0]}; 152} 153 154sub ::static_label { &::LABEL($_[0],$lbdecor.$_[0]); } 155 156sub ::set_label_B { push(@out,"@_:\n"); } 157sub ::set_label 158{ my $label=&::label($_[0]); 159 &::align($_[1]) if ($_[1]>1); 160 &::set_label_B($label); 161 $label; 162} 163 164sub ::wipe_labels # wipes function-scope labels 165{ foreach $i (keys %label) 166 { delete $label{$i} if ($label{$i} =~ /^\Q${lbdecor}\E[0-9]{3}/); } 167} 168 169# subroutine management 170sub ::function_begin 171{ &function_begin_B(@_); 172 $stack=4; 173 &push("ebp"); 174 &push("ebx"); 175 &push("esi"); 176 &push("edi"); 177} 178 179sub ::function_end 180{ &pop("edi"); 181 &pop("esi"); 182 &pop("ebx"); 183 &pop("ebp"); 184 &ret(); 185 &function_end_B(@_); 186 $stack=0; 187 &wipe_labels(); 188} 189 190sub ::function_end_A 191{ &pop("edi"); 192 &pop("esi"); 193 &pop("ebx"); 194 &pop("ebp"); 195 &ret(); 196 $stack+=16; # readjust esp as if we didn't pop anything 197} 198 199sub ::asciz 200{ my @str=unpack("C*",shift); 201 push @str,0; 202 while ($#str>15) { 203 &data_byte(@str[0..15]); 204 foreach (0..15) { shift @str; } 205 } 206 &data_byte(@str) if (@str); 207} 208 209sub ::asm_finish 210{ &file_end(); 211 print @out; 212} 213 214sub ::asm_init 215{ my ($type,$fn,$cpu)=@_; 216 217 $filename=$fn; 218 $i386=$cpu; 219 220 $elf=$cpp=$coff=$aout=$macosx=$win32=$openbsd=$android=0; 221 if (($type eq "elf")) 222 { $elf=1; require "x86gas.pl"; } 223 elsif (($type eq "a\.out")) 224 { $aout=1; require "x86gas.pl"; } 225 elsif (($type eq "coff" or $type eq "gaswin")) 226 { $coff=1; require "x86gas.pl"; } 227 elsif (($type eq "macosx")) 228 { $aout=1; $macosx=1; require "x86gas.pl"; } 229 elsif (($type eq "openbsd-elf")) 230 { $openbsd=$elf=1; require "x86gas.pl"; } 231 elsif (($type eq "openbsd-a.out")) 232 { $openbsd=1; require "x86gas.pl"; } 233 elsif (($type eq "android")) 234 { $elf=1; $android=1; require "x86gas.pl"; } 235 else 236 { print STDERR <<"EOF"; 237Pick one target type from 238 elf - Linux, FreeBSD, Solaris x86, etc. 239 a.out - DJGPP, elder OpenBSD, etc. 240 coff - GAS/COFF such as Win32 targets 241 openbsd-elf - OpenBSD elf 242 openbsd-a.out - OpenBSD a.out 243 macosx - Mac OS X 244EOF 245 exit(1); 246 } 247 248 $pic=0; 249 for (@ARGV) { $pic=1 if (/\-[fK]PIC/i); } 250 251 ::emitraw("#include \"x86_arch.h\"\n"); 252 ::emitraw("#include <machine/asm.h>\n") if $openbsd; 253 $filename =~ s/\.pl$//; 254 &file($filename); 255} 256 2571; 258