# cython: always_allow_keywords=True # mode: run # tag: posonly, pure3.8 import cython import sys import pickle def test_optional_posonly_args1(a, b=10, /, c=100): """ >>> test_optional_posonly_args1(1, 2, 3) 6 >>> test_optional_posonly_args1(1, 2, c=3) 6 >>> test_optional_posonly_args1(1, b=2, c=3) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_optional_posonly_args1() got ... keyword argument... 'b' >>> test_optional_posonly_args1(1, 2) 103 >>> test_optional_posonly_args1(1, b=2) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_optional_posonly_args1() got ... keyword argument... 'b' """ return a + b + c def test_optional_posonly_args2(a=1, b=10, /, c=100): """ >>> test_optional_posonly_args2(1, 2, 3) 6 >>> test_optional_posonly_args2(1, 2, c=3) 6 >>> test_optional_posonly_args2(1, b=2, c=3) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_optional_posonly_args2() got ... keyword argument... 'b' >>> test_optional_posonly_args2(1, 2) 103 >>> test_optional_posonly_args2(1, b=2) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_optional_posonly_args2() got ... keyword argument... 'b' >>> test_optional_posonly_args2(1, c=2) 13 """ return a + b + c # TODO: this causes a line that is too long for old versions of Clang #def many_args(a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7,a8,a9,a10,a11,a12,a13,a14,a15,a16,a17,a18,a19,a20,a21, # a22,a23,a24,a25,a26,a27,a28,a29,a30,a31,a32,a33,a34,a35,a36,a37,a38,a39,a40, # a41,a42,a43,a44,a45,a46,a47,a48,a49,a50,a51,a52,a53,a54,a55,a56,a57,a58,a59, # a60,a61,a62,a63,a64,a65,a66,a67,a68,a69,a70,a71,a72,a73,a74,a75,a76,a77,a78, # a79,a80,a81,a82,a83,a84,a85,a86,a87,a88,a89,a90,a91,a92,a93,a94,a95,a96,a97, # a98,a99,a100,a101,a102,a103,a104,a105,a106,a107,a108,a109,a110,a111,a112, # a113,a114,a115,a116,a117,a118,a119,a120,a121,a122,a123,a124,a125,a126,a127, # a128,a129,a130,a131,a132,a133,a134,a135,a136,a137,a138,a139,a140,a141,a142, # a143,a144,a145,a146,a147,a148,a149,a150,a151,a152,a153,a154,a155,a156,a157, # a158,a159,a160,a161,a162,a163,a164,a165,a166,a167,a168,a169,a170,a171,a172, # a173,a174,a175,a176,a177,a178,a179,a180,a181,a182,a183,a184,a185,a186,a187, # a188,a189,a190,a191,a192,a193,a194,a195,a196,a197,a198,a199,a200,a201,a202, # a203,a204,a205,a206,a207,a208,a209,a210,a211,a212,a213,a214,a215,a216,a217, # a218,a219,a220,a221,a222,a223,a224,a225,a226,a227,a228,a229,a230,a231,a232, # a233,a234,a235,a236,a237,a238,a239,a240,a241,a242,a243,a244,a245,a246,a247, # a248,a249,a250,a251,a252,a253,a254,a255,a256,a257,a258,a259,a260,a261,a262, # a263,a264,a265,a266,a267,a268,a269,a270,a271,a272,a273,a274,a275,a276,a277, # a278,a279,a280,a281,a282,a283,a284,a285,a286,a287,a288,a289,a290,a291,a292, # a293,a294,a295,a296,a297,a298,a299,/,b,c=42,*,d): # """ # >>> many_args(*range(299),b=1,c=2,d=3) # (298, 1, 2, 3) # >>> many_args(*range(299),b=1,d=3) # (298, 1, 42, 3) # >>> many_args(*range(300),d=3) # (298, 299, 42, 3) # """ # return (a299, b, c, d) #TODO: update this test for Python 3.8 final @cython.binding(True) def func_introspection1(a, b, c, /, d, e=1, *, f, g=2): """ >>> if sys.version_info[0] < 3: ... assert func_introspection2.__code__.co_argcount == 7, func_introspection2.__code__.co_argcount ... else: ... assert func_introspection2.__code__.co_argcount == 5, func_introspection2.__code__.co_argcount >>> func_introspection1.__defaults__ (1,) """ @cython.binding(True) def func_introspection2(a, b, c=1, /, d=2, e=3, *, f, g=4): """ >>> if sys.version_info[0] < 3: ... assert func_introspection2.__code__.co_argcount == 7, func_introspection2.__code__.co_argcount ... else: ... assert func_introspection2.__code__.co_argcount == 5, func_introspection2.__code__.co_argcount >>> func_introspection2.__defaults__ (1, 2, 3) """ def test_pos_only_call_via_unpacking(a, b, /): """ >>> test_pos_only_call_via_unpacking(*[1,2]) 3 """ return a + b def test_use_positional_as_keyword1(a, /): """ >>> test_use_positional_as_keyword1(1) >>> test_use_positional_as_keyword1(a=1) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_use_positional_as_keyword1() ... keyword arguments... """ def test_use_positional_as_keyword2(a, /, b): """ >>> test_use_positional_as_keyword2(1, 2) >>> test_use_positional_as_keyword2(1, b=2) >>> test_use_positional_as_keyword2(a=1, b=2) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_use_positional_as_keyword2() ... positional...arguments... """ def test_use_positional_as_keyword3(a, b, /): """ >>> test_use_positional_as_keyword3(1, 2) >>> test_use_positional_as_keyword3(a=1, b=2) # doctest:+ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_use_positional_as_keyword3() got ... keyword argument... """ def test_positional_only_and_arg_invalid_calls(a, b, /, c): """ >>> test_positional_only_and_arg_invalid_calls(1, 2, 3) >>> test_positional_only_and_arg_invalid_calls(1, 2, c=3) >>> test_positional_only_and_arg_invalid_calls(1, 2) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_and_arg_invalid_calls() ... positional argument... >>> test_positional_only_and_arg_invalid_calls(1) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_and_arg_invalid_calls() ... positional arguments... >>> test_positional_only_and_arg_invalid_calls(1,2,3,4) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_and_arg_invalid_calls() takes ... positional arguments ...4 ...given... """ def test_positional_only_and_optional_arg_invalid_calls(a, b, /, c=3): """ >>> test_positional_only_and_optional_arg_invalid_calls(1, 2) >>> test_positional_only_and_optional_arg_invalid_calls(1) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_and_optional_arg_invalid_calls() ... positional argument... >>> test_positional_only_and_optional_arg_invalid_calls() # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_and_optional_arg_invalid_calls() ... positional arguments... >>> test_positional_only_and_optional_arg_invalid_calls(1, 2, 3, 4) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_and_optional_arg_invalid_calls() takes ... positional arguments ...4 ...given... """ def test_positional_only_and_kwonlyargs_invalid_calls(a, b, /, c, *, d, e): """ >>> test_positional_only_and_kwonlyargs_invalid_calls(1, 2, 3, d=1, e=2) >>> test_positional_only_and_kwonlyargs_invalid_calls(1, 2, 3, e=2) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_and_kwonlyargs_invalid_calls() ... keyword-only argument...d... >>> test_positional_only_and_kwonlyargs_invalid_calls(1, 2, 3) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_and_kwonlyargs_invalid_calls() ... keyword-only argument...d... >>> test_positional_only_and_kwonlyargs_invalid_calls(1, 2) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_and_kwonlyargs_invalid_calls() ... positional argument... >>> test_positional_only_and_kwonlyargs_invalid_calls(1) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_and_kwonlyargs_invalid_calls() ... positional arguments... >>> test_positional_only_and_kwonlyargs_invalid_calls() # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_and_kwonlyargs_invalid_calls() ... positional arguments... >>> test_positional_only_and_kwonlyargs_invalid_calls(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, d=7, e=8) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_and_kwonlyargs_invalid_calls() takes ... positional arguments ... >>> test_positional_only_and_kwonlyargs_invalid_calls(1, 2, 3, d=1, e=4, f=56) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_and_kwonlyargs_invalid_calls() got an unexpected keyword argument 'f' """ def test_positional_only_invalid_calls(a, b, /): """ >>> test_positional_only_invalid_calls(1, 2) >>> test_positional_only_invalid_calls(1) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_invalid_calls() ... positional argument... >>> test_positional_only_invalid_calls() # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_invalid_calls() ... positional arguments... >>> test_positional_only_invalid_calls(1, 2, 3) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_invalid_calls() takes ... positional arguments ...3 ...given... """ def test_positional_only_with_optional_invalid_calls(a, b=2, /): """ >>> test_positional_only_with_optional_invalid_calls(1) >>> test_positional_only_with_optional_invalid_calls() # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_with_optional_invalid_calls() ... positional argument... >>> test_positional_only_with_optional_invalid_calls(1, 2, 3) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_positional_only_with_optional_invalid_calls() takes ... positional arguments ...3 ...given... """ def test_no_standard_args_usage(a, b, /, *, c): """ >>> test_no_standard_args_usage(1, 2, c=3) >>> test_no_standard_args_usage(1, b=2, c=3) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_no_standard_args_usage() ... positional... arguments... """ #def test_change_default_pos_only(): # TODO: probably remove this, since __defaults__ is not writable in Cython? # """ # >>> test_change_default_pos_only() # True # True # """ # def f(a, b=2, /, c=3): # return a + b + c # # print((2,3) == f.__defaults__) # f.__defaults__ = (1, 2, 3) # print(f(1, 2, 3) == 6) def test_lambdas(): """ >>> test_lambdas() 3 3 3 3 3 """ x = lambda a, /, b: a + b print(x(1,2)) print(x(1,b=2)) x = lambda a, /, b=2: a + b print(x(1)) x = lambda a, b, /: a + b print(x(1, 2)) x = lambda a, b, /, : a + b print(x(1, 2)) class TestPosonlyMethods(object): """ >>> TestPosonlyMethods().f(1,2) (1, 2) >>> TestPosonlyMethods.f(TestPosonlyMethods(), 1, 2) (1, 2) >>> try: ... TestPosonlyMethods.f(1,2) ... except TypeError: ... print("Got type error") Got type error >>> TestPosonlyMethods().f(1, b=2) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: ...f() got ... keyword argument... 'b' """ def f(self, a, b, /): return a, b class TestMangling(object): """ >>> TestMangling().f() 42 >>> TestMangling().f2() 42 #>>> TestMangling().f3() #(42, 43) #>>> TestMangling().f4() #(42, 43, 44) >>> TestMangling().f2(1) 1 #>>> TestMangling().f3(1, _TestMangling__b=2) #(1, 2) #>>> TestMangling().f4(1, _TestMangling__b=2, _TestMangling__c=3) #(1, 2, 3) """ def f(self, *, __a=42): return __a def f2(self, __a=42, /): return __a # FIXME: https://github.com/cython/cython/issues/1382 # def f3(self, __a=42, /, __b=43): # return (__a, __b) # def f4(self, __a=42, /, __b=43, *, __c=44): # return (__a, __b, __c) def test_module_function(a, b, /): """ >>> test_module_function(1, 2) >>> test_module_function() # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_module_function() ... positional arguments... """ def test_closures1(x,y): """ >>> test_closures1(1,2)(3,4) 10 >>> test_closures1(1,2)(3) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: ...g() ... positional argument... >>> test_closures1(1,2)(3,4,5) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: ...g() ... positional argument... """ def g(x2, /, y2): return x + y + x2 + y2 return g def test_closures2(x, /, y): """ >>> test_closures2(1,2)(3,4) 10 """ def g(x2,y2): return x + y + x2 + y2 return g def test_closures3(x, /, y): """ >>> test_closures3(1,2)(3,4) 10 >>> test_closures3(1,2)(3) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: ...g() ... positional argument... >>> test_closures3(1,2)(3,4,5) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: ...g() ... positional argument... """ def g(x2, /, y2): return x + y + x2 + y2 return g def test_same_keyword_as_positional_with_kwargs(something, /, **kwargs): """ >>> test_same_keyword_as_positional_with_kwargs(42, something=42) (42, {'something': 42}) >>> test_same_keyword_as_positional_with_kwargs(something=42) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_same_keyword_as_positional_with_kwargs() ... positional argument... >>> test_same_keyword_as_positional_with_kwargs(42) (42, {}) """ return (something, kwargs) def test_serialization1(a, b, /): """ >>> pickled_posonly = pickle.dumps(test_serialization1) >>> unpickled_posonly = pickle.loads(pickled_posonly) >>> unpickled_posonly(1, 2) (1, 2) >>> unpickled_posonly(a=1, b=2) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_serialization1() got ... keyword argument... """ return (a, b) def test_serialization2(a, /, b): """ >>> pickled_optional = pickle.dumps(test_serialization2) >>> unpickled_optional = pickle.loads(pickled_optional) >>> unpickled_optional(1, 2) (1, 2) >>> unpickled_optional(a=1, b=2) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_serialization2() ... positional... arguments... """ return (a, b) def test_serialization3(a=1, /, b=2): """ >>> pickled_defaults = pickle.dumps(test_serialization3) >>> unpickled_defaults = pickle.loads(pickled_defaults) >>> unpickled_defaults(1, 2) (1, 2) >>> unpickled_defaults(a=1, b=2) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_serialization3() got ... keyword argument... 'a' """ return (a, b) async def test_async(a=1, /, b=2): """ >>> test_async(a=1, b=2) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_async() got ... keyword argument... 'a' """ return a, b def test_async_call(*args, **kwargs): """ >>> test_async_call(1, 2) >>> test_async_call(1, b=2) >>> test_async_call(1) >>> test_async_call() """ if sys.version_info < (3, 6): return try: coro = test_async(*args, **kwargs) coro.send(None) except StopIteration as e: result = e.value assert result == (1, 2), result def test_generator(a=1, /, b=2): """ >>> test_generator(a=1, b=2) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_generator() got ... keyword argument... 'a' >>> gen = test_generator(1, 2) >>> next(gen) (1, 2) >>> gen = test_generator(1, b=2) >>> next(gen) (1, 2) >>> gen = test_generator(1) >>> next(gen) (1, 2) >>> gen = test_generator() >>> next(gen) (1, 2) """ yield a, b def f_call_1_0_0(a,/): """ >>> f_call_1_0_0(1) (1,) """ return (a,) def f_call_1_1_0(a, /, b): """ >>> f_call_1_1_0(1,2) (1, 2) """ return (a,b) def f_call_1_1_1(a, /, b, *, c): """ >>> f_call_1_1_1(1,2,c=3) (1, 2, 3) """ return (a,b,c) def f_call_1_1_1_star(a, /, b, *args, c): """ >>> f_call_1_1_1_star(1,2,c=3) (1, 2, (), 3) >>> f_call_1_1_1_star(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,c=9) (1, 2, (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8), 9) """ return (a,b,args,c) def f_call_1_1_1_kwds(a, /, b, *, c, **kwds): """ >>> f_call_1_1_1_kwds(1,2,c=3) (1, 2, 3, {}) >>> f_call_1_1_1_kwds(1,2,c=3,d=4,e=5) == (1, 2, 3, {'d': 4, 'e': 5}) True """ return (a,b,c,kwds) def f_call_1_1_1_star_kwds(a, /, b, *args, c, **kwds): """ >>> f_call_1_1_1_star_kwds(1,2,c=3,d=4,e=5) == (1, 2, (), 3, {'d': 4, 'e': 5}) True >>> f_call_1_1_1_star_kwds(1,2,3,4,c=5,d=6,e=7) == (1, 2, (3, 4), 5, {'d': 6, 'e': 7}) True """ return (a,b,args,c,kwds) def f_call_one_optional_kwd(a, /, *, b=2): """ >>> f_call_one_optional_kwd(1) (1, 2) >>> f_call_one_optional_kwd(1, b=3) (1, 3) """ return (a,b) def f_call_posonly_stararg(a, /, *args): """ >>> f_call_posonly_stararg(1) (1, ()) >>> f_call_posonly_stararg(1, 2, 3, 4) (1, (2, 3, 4)) """ return (a,args) def f_call_posonly_kwarg(a, /, **kw): """ >>> f_call_posonly_kwarg(1) (1, {}) >>> all_args = f_call_posonly_kwarg(1, b=2, c=3, d=4) >>> all_args == (1, {'b': 2, 'c': 3, 'd': 4}) or all_args True """ return (a,kw) def f_call_posonly_stararg_kwarg(a, /, *args, **kw): """ >>> f_call_posonly_stararg_kwarg(1) (1, (), {}) >>> f_call_posonly_stararg_kwarg(1, 2) (1, (2,), {}) >>> all_args = f_call_posonly_stararg_kwarg(1, b=3, c=4) >>> all_args == (1, (), {'b': 3, 'c': 4}) or all_args True >>> all_args = f_call_posonly_stararg_kwarg(1, 2, b=3, c=4) >>> all_args == (1, (2,), {'b': 3, 'c': 4}) or all_args True """ return (a,args,kw) def test_empty_kwargs(a, b, /): """ >>> test_empty_kwargs(1, 2) (1, 2) >>> test_empty_kwargs(1, 2, **{}) (1, 2) >>> test_empty_kwargs(1, 2, **{'c': 3}) Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: test_empty_kwargs() got an unexpected keyword argument 'c' """ return (a,b) @cython.cclass class TestExtensionClass: """ >>> t = TestExtensionClass() >>> t.f(1,2) (1, 2, 3) >>> t.f(1,2,4) (1, 2, 4) >>> t.f(1, 2, c=4) (1, 2, 4) >>> t.f(1, 2, 5, c=6) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: ...f() got multiple values for ...argument 'c' """ def f(self, a, b, /, c=3): return (a,b,c)