1 /** Interface for an ANTLR3 common tree which is what gets
2  *  passed around by the AST producing parser.
3  */
4 
5 #ifndef	_ANTLR3_COMMON_TREE_H
6 #define	_ANTLR3_COMMON_TREE_H
7 
8 // [The "BSD licence"]
9 // Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Jim Idle, Temporal Wave LLC
10 // http://www.temporal-wave.com
11 // http://www.linkedin.com/in/jimidle
12 //
13 // All rights reserved.
14 //
15 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17 // are met:
18 // 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19 //    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20 // 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21 //    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22 //    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23 // 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
24 //    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 //
26 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27 // IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28 // OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 // IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30 // INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31 // NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35 // THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 
37 #include    <antlr3defs.h>
38 #include    <antlr3basetree.h>
39 #include    <antlr3commontoken.h>
40 
41 #ifdef __cplusplus
42 extern "C" {
43 #endif
44 
45 typedef struct ANTLR3_COMMON_TREE_struct
46 {
47 
48 	/// Not used by ANTLR, but if a super structure is created above
49     /// this structure, it can be used to point to the start of the super
50     /// structure, where additional data and function pointers can be stored.
51     ///
52     void					* super;
53 
54     /// Start token index that encases this tree
55     ///
56     ANTLR3_MARKER			  startIndex;
57 
58     /// End token that encases this tree
59     ///
60     ANTLR3_MARKER			  stopIndex;
61 
62     /// A single token, this is the payload for the tree
63     ///
64     pANTLR3_COMMON_TOKEN      token;
65 
66 	/// Points to the node that has this node as a child.
67 	/// If this is NULL, then this is the root node.
68 	///
69 	pANTLR3_COMMON_TREE		  parent;
70 
71 	/// What index is this particular node in the child list it
72 	/// belongs to?
73 	///
74 	ANTLR3_INT32			  childIndex;
75 
76 	/// Pointer to the tree factory that manufactured this
77 	/// token. This can be used by duplication methods and so on
78 	/// to manufacture another auto-tracked common tree structure
79 	///
80 	pANTLR3_ARBORETUM	factory;
81 
82     /// An encapsulated BASE TREE structure (NOT a pointer)
83     /// that performs a lot of the dirty work of node management
84     /// To this we add just a few functions that are specific to the
85     /// payload. You can further abstract common tree so long
86     /// as you always have a baseTree pointer in the top structure
87     /// and copy it from the next one down.
88     /// So, lets say we have a structure JIMS_TREE.
89     /// It needs an ANTLR3_BASE_TREE that will support all the
90     /// general tree duplication stuff.
91     /// It needs a ANTLR3_COMMON_TREE structure embedded or completely
92     /// provides the equivalent interface.
93     /// It provides it's own methods and data.
94     /// To create a new one of these, the function provided to
95     /// the tree adaptor (see comments there) should allocate the
96     /// memory for a new JIMS_TREE structure, then call
97     /// antlr3InitCommonTree(<addressofembeddedCOMMON_TREE>)
98     /// antlr3BaseTreeNew(<addressofBASETREE>)
99     /// The interfaces for BASE_TREE and COMMON_TREE will then
100     /// be initialized. You then call and you can override them or just init
101     /// JIMS_TREE (note that the base tree in common tree will be ignored)
102     /// just the top level base tree is used). Codegen will take care of the rest.
103     ///
104     ANTLR3_BASE_TREE	    baseTree;
105 
106 }
107     ANTLR3_COMMON_TREE;
108 
109 /// \brief ANTLR3 Tree factory interface to create lots of trees efficiently
110 ///  rather than creating and freeing lots of little bits of memory.
111 ///
112 typedef	struct ANTLR3_ARBORETUM_struct
113 {
114     /// Pointers to the array of tokens that this factory has produced so far
115     ///
116     pANTLR3_COMMON_TREE    *pools;
117 
118     /// Current pool tokens we are allocating from
119     ///
120     ANTLR3_INT32			thisPool;
121 
122     /// The next token to throw out from the pool, will cause a new pool allocation
123     ///  if this exceeds the available tokenCount
124     ///
125     ANTLR3_UINT32			nextTree;
126 
127     /// Trick to initialize tokens and their API quickly, we set up this token when the
128     /// factory is created, then just copy the memory it uses into the new token.
129     ///
130     ANTLR3_COMMON_TREE	    unTruc;
131 
132     /// Pointer to a vector factory that is used to create child list vectors
133     /// for any child nodes that need them. This means that we auto track the
134     /// vectors and auto free them when we close the factory. It also means
135     /// that all rewriting trees can use the same tree factory and the same
136     /// vector factory and we do not dup any nodes unless we must do so
137     /// explicitly because of context such as an empty rewrite stream and
138     /// ->IMAGINARY[ID] so on. This makes memory tracking much simpler and
139     /// tempts no errors.
140     ///
141     pANTLR3_VECTOR_FACTORY   vFactory;
142 
143     /// A resuse stack for reclaiming Nil nodes that were used in rewrites
144     /// and are now dead. The nilNode() method will eat one of these before
145     /// creating a new node.
146     ///
147     pANTLR3_STACK           nilStack;
148 
149     /// Pointer to a function that returns a new tree
150     ///
151     pANTLR3_BASE_TREE	    (*newTree)		(struct ANTLR3_ARBORETUM_struct * factory);
152     pANTLR3_BASE_TREE	    (*newFromTree)	(struct ANTLR3_ARBORETUM_struct * factory, pANTLR3_COMMON_TREE tree);
153     pANTLR3_BASE_TREE	    (*newFromToken)	(struct ANTLR3_ARBORETUM_struct * factory, pANTLR3_COMMON_TOKEN token);
154 
155     /// Pointer to a function the destroys the factory
156     ///
157     void		    (*close)	    (struct ANTLR3_ARBORETUM_struct * factory);
158 }
159     ANTLR3_ARBORETUM;
160 
161 #ifdef __cplusplus
162 }
163 #endif
164 
165 #endif
166 
167 
168