1 //===-- llvm-dwarfdump.cpp - Debug info dumping utility for llvm ----------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This program is a utility that works like "dwarfdump".
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12
13 #include "llvm-dwarfdump.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
15 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSet.h"
16 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
17 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DIContext.h"
18 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFAcceleratorTable.h"
19 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFCompileUnit.h"
20 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFContext.h"
21 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/MC/TargetRegistry.h"
23 #include "llvm/Object/Archive.h"
24 #include "llvm/Object/MachOUniversal.h"
25 #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/InitLLVM.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
31 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
32 #include "llvm/Support/Regex.h"
33 #include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
34 #include "llvm/Support/ToolOutputFile.h"
35 #include "llvm/Support/WithColor.h"
36 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
37 #include <cstdlib>
38
39 using namespace llvm;
40 using namespace llvm::dwarfdump;
41 using namespace llvm::object;
42
43 namespace {
44 /// Parser for options that take an optional offest argument.
45 /// @{
46 struct OffsetOption {
47 uint64_t Val = 0;
48 bool HasValue = false;
49 bool IsRequested = false;
50 };
51 struct BoolOption : public OffsetOption {};
52 } // namespace
53
54 namespace llvm {
55 namespace cl {
56 template <>
57 class parser<OffsetOption> final : public basic_parser<OffsetOption> {
58 public:
parser(Option & O)59 parser(Option &O) : basic_parser(O) {}
60
61 /// Return true on error.
parse(Option & O,StringRef ArgName,StringRef Arg,OffsetOption & Val)62 bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, OffsetOption &Val) {
63 if (Arg == "") {
64 Val.Val = 0;
65 Val.HasValue = false;
66 Val.IsRequested = true;
67 return false;
68 }
69 if (Arg.getAsInteger(0, Val.Val))
70 return O.error("'" + Arg + "' value invalid for integer argument");
71 Val.HasValue = true;
72 Val.IsRequested = true;
73 return false;
74 }
75
getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const76 enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const {
77 return ValueOptional;
78 }
79
getValueName() const80 StringRef getValueName() const override { return StringRef("offset"); }
81
printOptionDiff(const Option & O,OffsetOption V,OptVal Default,size_t GlobalWidth) const82 void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, OffsetOption V, OptVal Default,
83 size_t GlobalWidth) const {
84 printOptionName(O, GlobalWidth);
85 outs() << "[=offset]";
86 }
87 };
88
89 template <> class parser<BoolOption> final : public basic_parser<BoolOption> {
90 public:
parser(Option & O)91 parser(Option &O) : basic_parser(O) {}
92
93 /// Return true on error.
parse(Option & O,StringRef ArgName,StringRef Arg,BoolOption & Val)94 bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, BoolOption &Val) {
95 if (Arg != "")
96 return O.error("this is a flag and does not take a value");
97 Val.Val = 0;
98 Val.HasValue = false;
99 Val.IsRequested = true;
100 return false;
101 }
102
getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const103 enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const {
104 return ValueOptional;
105 }
106
getValueName() const107 StringRef getValueName() const override { return StringRef(); }
108
printOptionDiff(const Option & O,OffsetOption V,OptVal Default,size_t GlobalWidth) const109 void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, OffsetOption V, OptVal Default,
110 size_t GlobalWidth) const {
111 printOptionName(O, GlobalWidth);
112 }
113 };
114 } // namespace cl
115 } // namespace llvm
116
117 /// @}
118 /// Command line options.
119 /// @{
120
121 namespace {
122 using namespace cl;
123
124 OptionCategory DwarfDumpCategory("Specific Options");
125 static list<std::string>
126 InputFilenames(Positional, desc("<input object files or .dSYM bundles>"),
127 cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
128
129 cl::OptionCategory SectionCategory("Section-specific Dump Options",
130 "These control which sections are dumped. "
131 "Where applicable these parameters take an "
132 "optional =<offset> argument to dump only "
133 "the entry at the specified offset.");
134
135 static opt<bool> DumpAll("all", desc("Dump all debug info sections"),
136 cat(SectionCategory));
137 static alias DumpAllAlias("a", desc("Alias for --all"), aliasopt(DumpAll),
138 cl::NotHidden);
139
140 // Options for dumping specific sections.
141 static unsigned DumpType = DIDT_Null;
142 static std::array<std::optional<uint64_t>, (unsigned)DIDT_ID_Count> DumpOffsets;
143 #define HANDLE_DWARF_SECTION(ENUM_NAME, ELF_NAME, CMDLINE_NAME, OPTION) \
144 static opt<OPTION> Dump##ENUM_NAME(CMDLINE_NAME, \
145 desc("Dump the " ELF_NAME " section"), \
146 cat(SectionCategory));
147 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.def"
148 #undef HANDLE_DWARF_SECTION
149
150 // The aliased DumpDebugFrame is created by the Dwarf.def x-macro just above.
151 static alias DumpDebugFrameAlias("eh-frame", desc("Alias for --debug-frame"),
152 NotHidden, cat(SectionCategory),
153 aliasopt(DumpDebugFrame));
154 static list<std::string>
155 ArchFilters("arch",
156 desc("Dump debug information for the specified CPU "
157 "architecture only. Architectures may be specified by "
158 "name or by number. This option can be specified "
159 "multiple times, once for each desired architecture."),
160 cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
161 static opt<bool>
162 Diff("diff",
163 desc("Emit diff-friendly output by omitting offsets and addresses."),
164 cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
165 static list<std::string>
166 Find("find",
167 desc("Search for the exact match for <name> in the accelerator tables "
168 "and print the matching debug information entries. When no "
169 "accelerator tables are available, the slower but more complete "
170 "-name option can be used instead."),
171 value_desc("name"), cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
172 static alias FindAlias("f", desc("Alias for --find."), aliasopt(Find),
173 cl::NotHidden);
174 static opt<bool> IgnoreCase("ignore-case",
175 desc("Ignore case distinctions when using --name."),
176 value_desc("i"), cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
177 static alias IgnoreCaseAlias("i", desc("Alias for --ignore-case."),
178 aliasopt(IgnoreCase), cl::NotHidden);
179 static list<std::string> Name(
180 "name",
181 desc("Find and print all debug info entries whose name (DW_AT_name "
182 "attribute) matches the exact text in <pattern>. When used with the "
183 "the -regex option <pattern> is interpreted as a regular expression."),
184 value_desc("pattern"), cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
185 static alias NameAlias("n", desc("Alias for --name"), aliasopt(Name),
186 cl::NotHidden);
187 static opt<uint64_t>
188 Lookup("lookup",
189 desc("Lookup <address> in the debug information and print out any "
190 "available file, function, block and line table details."),
191 value_desc("address"), cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
192 static opt<std::string>
193 OutputFilename("o", cl::init("-"),
194 cl::desc("Redirect output to the specified file."),
195 cl::value_desc("filename"), cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
196 static alias OutputFilenameAlias("out-file", desc("Alias for -o."),
197 aliasopt(OutputFilename));
198 static opt<bool> UseRegex(
199 "regex",
200 desc("Treat any <pattern> strings as regular "
201 "expressions when searching with --name. If --ignore-case is also "
202 "specified, the regular expression becomes case-insensitive."),
203 cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
204 static alias RegexAlias("x", desc("Alias for --regex"), aliasopt(UseRegex),
205 cl::NotHidden);
206 static opt<bool>
207 ShowChildren("show-children",
208 desc("Show a debug info entry's children when selectively "
209 "printing entries."),
210 cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
211 static alias ShowChildrenAlias("c", desc("Alias for --show-children."),
212 aliasopt(ShowChildren), cl::NotHidden);
213 static opt<bool>
214 ShowParents("show-parents",
215 desc("Show a debug info entry's parents when selectively "
216 "printing entries."),
217 cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
218 static alias ShowParentsAlias("p", desc("Alias for --show-parents."),
219 aliasopt(ShowParents), cl::NotHidden);
220 static opt<bool>
221 ShowForm("show-form",
222 desc("Show DWARF form types after the DWARF attribute types."),
223 cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
224 static alias ShowFormAlias("F", desc("Alias for --show-form."),
225 aliasopt(ShowForm), cat(DwarfDumpCategory),
226 cl::NotHidden);
227 static opt<unsigned>
228 ChildRecurseDepth("recurse-depth",
229 desc("Only recurse to a depth of N when displaying "
230 "children of debug info entries."),
231 cat(DwarfDumpCategory), init(-1U), value_desc("N"));
232 static alias ChildRecurseDepthAlias("r", desc("Alias for --recurse-depth."),
233 aliasopt(ChildRecurseDepth), cl::NotHidden);
234 static opt<unsigned>
235 ParentRecurseDepth("parent-recurse-depth",
236 desc("Only recurse to a depth of N when displaying "
237 "parents of debug info entries."),
238 cat(DwarfDumpCategory), init(-1U), value_desc("N"));
239 static opt<bool>
240 SummarizeTypes("summarize-types",
241 desc("Abbreviate the description of type unit entries."),
242 cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
243 static cl::opt<bool>
244 Statistics("statistics",
245 cl::desc("Emit JSON-formatted debug info quality metrics."),
246 cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
247 static cl::opt<bool>
248 ShowSectionSizes("show-section-sizes",
249 cl::desc("Show the sizes of all debug sections, "
250 "expressed in bytes."),
251 cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
252 static cl::opt<bool> ManuallyGenerateUnitIndex(
253 "manaully-generate-unit-index",
254 cl::desc("if the input is dwp file, parse .debug_info "
255 "section and use it to populate "
256 "DW_SECT_INFO contributions in cu-index. "
257 "For DWARF5 it also populated TU Index."),
258 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden, cl::cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
259 static cl::opt<bool>
260 ShowSources("show-sources",
261 cl::desc("Show the sources across all compilation units."),
262 cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
263 static opt<bool> Verify("verify", desc("Verify the DWARF debug info."),
264 cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
265 static opt<bool> Quiet("quiet", desc("Use with -verify to not emit to STDOUT."),
266 cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
267 static opt<bool> DumpUUID("uuid", desc("Show the UUID for each architecture."),
268 cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
269 static alias DumpUUIDAlias("u", desc("Alias for --uuid."), aliasopt(DumpUUID),
270 cl::NotHidden);
271 static opt<bool> Verbose("verbose",
272 desc("Print more low-level encoding details."),
273 cat(DwarfDumpCategory));
274 static alias VerboseAlias("v", desc("Alias for --verbose."), aliasopt(Verbose),
275 cat(DwarfDumpCategory), cl::NotHidden);
276 static cl::extrahelp
277 HelpResponse("\nPass @FILE as argument to read options from FILE.\n");
278 } // namespace
279 /// @}
280 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
281
error(Error Err)282 static void error(Error Err) {
283 if (!Err)
284 return;
285 WithColor::error() << toString(std::move(Err)) << "\n";
286 exit(1);
287 }
288
error(StringRef Prefix,Error Err)289 static void error(StringRef Prefix, Error Err) {
290 if (!Err)
291 return;
292 WithColor::error() << Prefix << ": " << toString(std::move(Err)) << "\n";
293 exit(1);
294 }
295
error(StringRef Prefix,std::error_code EC)296 static void error(StringRef Prefix, std::error_code EC) {
297 error(Prefix, errorCodeToError(EC));
298 }
299
getDumpOpts(DWARFContext & C)300 static DIDumpOptions getDumpOpts(DWARFContext &C) {
301 DIDumpOptions DumpOpts;
302 DumpOpts.DumpType = DumpType;
303 DumpOpts.ChildRecurseDepth = ChildRecurseDepth;
304 DumpOpts.ParentRecurseDepth = ParentRecurseDepth;
305 DumpOpts.ShowAddresses = !Diff;
306 DumpOpts.ShowChildren = ShowChildren;
307 DumpOpts.ShowParents = ShowParents;
308 DumpOpts.ShowForm = ShowForm;
309 DumpOpts.SummarizeTypes = SummarizeTypes;
310 DumpOpts.Verbose = Verbose;
311 DumpOpts.RecoverableErrorHandler = C.getRecoverableErrorHandler();
312 // In -verify mode, print DIEs without children in error messages.
313 if (Verify) {
314 DumpOpts.Verbose = true;
315 return DumpOpts.noImplicitRecursion();
316 }
317 return DumpOpts;
318 }
319
getCPUType(MachOObjectFile & MachO)320 static uint32_t getCPUType(MachOObjectFile &MachO) {
321 if (MachO.is64Bit())
322 return MachO.getHeader64().cputype;
323 else
324 return MachO.getHeader().cputype;
325 }
326
327 /// Return true if the object file has not been filtered by an --arch option.
filterArch(ObjectFile & Obj)328 static bool filterArch(ObjectFile &Obj) {
329 if (ArchFilters.empty())
330 return true;
331
332 if (auto *MachO = dyn_cast<MachOObjectFile>(&Obj)) {
333 for (auto Arch : ArchFilters) {
334 // Match architecture number.
335 unsigned Value;
336 if (!StringRef(Arch).getAsInteger(0, Value))
337 if (Value == getCPUType(*MachO))
338 return true;
339
340 // Match as name.
341 if (MachO->getArchTriple().getArchName() == Triple(Arch).getArchName())
342 return true;
343 }
344 }
345 return false;
346 }
347
348 using HandlerFn = std::function<bool(ObjectFile &, DWARFContext &DICtx,
349 const Twine &, raw_ostream &)>;
350
351 /// Print only DIEs that have a certain name.
filterByName(const StringSet<> & Names,DWARFDie Die,StringRef NameRef,raw_ostream & OS,std::function<StringRef (uint64_t RegNum,bool IsEH)> GetNameForDWARFReg)352 static bool filterByName(
353 const StringSet<> &Names, DWARFDie Die, StringRef NameRef, raw_ostream &OS,
354 std::function<StringRef(uint64_t RegNum, bool IsEH)> GetNameForDWARFReg) {
355 DIDumpOptions DumpOpts = getDumpOpts(Die.getDwarfUnit()->getContext());
356 DumpOpts.GetNameForDWARFReg = GetNameForDWARFReg;
357 std::string Name =
358 (IgnoreCase && !UseRegex) ? NameRef.lower() : NameRef.str();
359 if (UseRegex) {
360 // Match regular expression.
361 for (auto Pattern : Names.keys()) {
362 Regex RE(Pattern, IgnoreCase ? Regex::IgnoreCase : Regex::NoFlags);
363 std::string Error;
364 if (!RE.isValid(Error)) {
365 errs() << "error in regular expression: " << Error << "\n";
366 exit(1);
367 }
368 if (RE.match(Name)) {
369 Die.dump(OS, 0, DumpOpts);
370 return true;
371 }
372 }
373 } else if (Names.count(Name)) {
374 // Match full text.
375 Die.dump(OS, 0, DumpOpts);
376 return true;
377 }
378 return false;
379 }
380
381 /// Print only DIEs that have a certain name.
filterByName(const StringSet<> & Names,DWARFContext::unit_iterator_range CUs,raw_ostream & OS,std::function<StringRef (uint64_t RegNum,bool IsEH)> GetNameForDWARFReg)382 static void filterByName(
383 const StringSet<> &Names, DWARFContext::unit_iterator_range CUs,
384 raw_ostream &OS,
385 std::function<StringRef(uint64_t RegNum, bool IsEH)> GetNameForDWARFReg) {
386 for (const auto &CU : CUs)
387 for (const auto &Entry : CU->dies()) {
388 DWARFDie Die = {CU.get(), &Entry};
389 if (const char *Name = Die.getName(DINameKind::ShortName))
390 if (filterByName(Names, Die, Name, OS, GetNameForDWARFReg))
391 continue;
392 if (const char *Name = Die.getName(DINameKind::LinkageName))
393 filterByName(Names, Die, Name, OS, GetNameForDWARFReg);
394 }
395 }
396
getDies(DWARFContext & DICtx,const AppleAcceleratorTable & Accel,StringRef Name,SmallVectorImpl<DWARFDie> & Dies)397 static void getDies(DWARFContext &DICtx, const AppleAcceleratorTable &Accel,
398 StringRef Name, SmallVectorImpl<DWARFDie> &Dies) {
399 for (const auto &Entry : Accel.equal_range(Name)) {
400 if (std::optional<uint64_t> Off = Entry.getDIESectionOffset()) {
401 if (DWARFDie Die = DICtx.getDIEForOffset(*Off))
402 Dies.push_back(Die);
403 }
404 }
405 }
406
toDie(const DWARFDebugNames::Entry & Entry,DWARFContext & DICtx)407 static DWARFDie toDie(const DWARFDebugNames::Entry &Entry,
408 DWARFContext &DICtx) {
409 std::optional<uint64_t> CUOff = Entry.getCUOffset();
410 std::optional<uint64_t> Off = Entry.getDIEUnitOffset();
411 if (!CUOff || !Off)
412 return DWARFDie();
413
414 DWARFCompileUnit *CU = DICtx.getCompileUnitForOffset(*CUOff);
415 if (!CU)
416 return DWARFDie();
417
418 if (std::optional<uint64_t> DWOId = CU->getDWOId()) {
419 // This is a skeleton unit. Look up the DIE in the DWO unit.
420 CU = DICtx.getDWOCompileUnitForHash(*DWOId);
421 if (!CU)
422 return DWARFDie();
423 }
424
425 return CU->getDIEForOffset(CU->getOffset() + *Off);
426 }
427
getDies(DWARFContext & DICtx,const DWARFDebugNames & Accel,StringRef Name,SmallVectorImpl<DWARFDie> & Dies)428 static void getDies(DWARFContext &DICtx, const DWARFDebugNames &Accel,
429 StringRef Name, SmallVectorImpl<DWARFDie> &Dies) {
430 for (const auto &Entry : Accel.equal_range(Name)) {
431 if (DWARFDie Die = toDie(Entry, DICtx))
432 Dies.push_back(Die);
433 }
434 }
435
436 /// Print only DIEs that have a certain name.
filterByAccelName(ArrayRef<std::string> Names,DWARFContext & DICtx,raw_ostream & OS,std::function<StringRef (uint64_t RegNum,bool IsEH)> GetNameForDWARFReg)437 static void filterByAccelName(
438 ArrayRef<std::string> Names, DWARFContext &DICtx, raw_ostream &OS,
439 std::function<StringRef(uint64_t RegNum, bool IsEH)> GetNameForDWARFReg) {
440 SmallVector<DWARFDie, 4> Dies;
441 for (const auto &Name : Names) {
442 getDies(DICtx, DICtx.getAppleNames(), Name, Dies);
443 getDies(DICtx, DICtx.getAppleTypes(), Name, Dies);
444 getDies(DICtx, DICtx.getAppleNamespaces(), Name, Dies);
445 getDies(DICtx, DICtx.getDebugNames(), Name, Dies);
446 }
447 llvm::sort(Dies);
448 Dies.erase(std::unique(Dies.begin(), Dies.end()), Dies.end());
449
450 DIDumpOptions DumpOpts = getDumpOpts(DICtx);
451 DumpOpts.GetNameForDWARFReg = GetNameForDWARFReg;
452 for (DWARFDie Die : Dies)
453 Die.dump(OS, 0, DumpOpts);
454 }
455
456 /// Handle the --lookup option and dump the DIEs and line info for the given
457 /// address.
458 /// TODO: specified Address for --lookup option could relate for several
459 /// different sections(in case not-linked object file). llvm-dwarfdump
460 /// need to do something with this: extend lookup option with section
461 /// information or probably display all matched entries, or something else...
lookup(ObjectFile & Obj,DWARFContext & DICtx,uint64_t Address,raw_ostream & OS)462 static bool lookup(ObjectFile &Obj, DWARFContext &DICtx, uint64_t Address,
463 raw_ostream &OS) {
464 auto DIEsForAddr = DICtx.getDIEsForAddress(Lookup);
465
466 if (!DIEsForAddr)
467 return false;
468
469 DIDumpOptions DumpOpts = getDumpOpts(DICtx);
470 DumpOpts.ChildRecurseDepth = 0;
471 DIEsForAddr.CompileUnit->dump(OS, DumpOpts);
472 if (DIEsForAddr.FunctionDIE) {
473 DIEsForAddr.FunctionDIE.dump(OS, 2, DumpOpts);
474 if (DIEsForAddr.BlockDIE)
475 DIEsForAddr.BlockDIE.dump(OS, 4, DumpOpts);
476 }
477
478 // TODO: it is neccessary to set proper SectionIndex here.
479 // object::SectionedAddress::UndefSection works for only absolute addresses.
480 if (DILineInfo LineInfo = DICtx.getLineInfoForAddress(
481 {Lookup, object::SectionedAddress::UndefSection}))
482 LineInfo.dump(OS);
483
484 return true;
485 }
486
487 // Collect all sources referenced from the given line table, scoped to the given
488 // CU compilation directory.
collectLineTableSources(const DWARFDebugLine::LineTable & LT,StringRef CompDir,std::vector<std::string> & Sources)489 static bool collectLineTableSources(const DWARFDebugLine::LineTable <,
490 StringRef CompDir,
491 std::vector<std::string> &Sources) {
492 bool Result = true;
493 std::optional<uint64_t> LastIndex = LT.getLastValidFileIndex();
494 for (uint64_t I = LT.hasFileAtIndex(0) ? 0 : 1,
495 E = LastIndex ? *LastIndex + 1 : 0;
496 I < E; ++I) {
497 std::string Path;
498 Result &= LT.getFileNameByIndex(
499 I, CompDir, DILineInfoSpecifier::FileLineInfoKind::AbsoluteFilePath,
500 Path);
501 Sources.push_back(std::move(Path));
502 }
503 return Result;
504 }
505
collectObjectSources(ObjectFile & Obj,DWARFContext & DICtx,const Twine & Filename,raw_ostream & OS)506 static bool collectObjectSources(ObjectFile &Obj, DWARFContext &DICtx,
507 const Twine &Filename, raw_ostream &OS) {
508 bool Result = true;
509 std::vector<std::string> Sources;
510
511 bool HasCompileUnits = false;
512 for (const auto &CU : DICtx.compile_units()) {
513 HasCompileUnits = true;
514 // Extract paths from the line table for this CU. This allows combining the
515 // compilation directory with the line information, in case both the include
516 // directory and file names in the line table are relative.
517 const DWARFDebugLine::LineTable *LT = DICtx.getLineTableForUnit(CU.get());
518 StringRef CompDir = CU->getCompilationDir();
519 if (LT) {
520 Result &= collectLineTableSources(*LT, CompDir, Sources);
521 } else {
522 // Since there's no line table for this CU, collect the name from the CU
523 // itself.
524 const char *Name = CU->getUnitDIE().getShortName();
525 if (!Name) {
526 WithColor::warning()
527 << Filename << ": missing name for compilation unit\n";
528 continue;
529 }
530 SmallString<64> AbsName;
531 if (sys::path::is_relative(Name, sys::path::Style::posix) &&
532 sys::path::is_relative(Name, sys::path::Style::windows))
533 AbsName = CompDir;
534 sys::path::append(AbsName, Name);
535 Sources.push_back(std::string(AbsName));
536 }
537 }
538
539 if (!HasCompileUnits) {
540 // Since there's no compile units available, walk the line tables and
541 // extract out any referenced paths.
542 DWARFDataExtractor LineData(DICtx.getDWARFObj(),
543 DICtx.getDWARFObj().getLineSection(),
544 DICtx.isLittleEndian(), 0);
545 DWARFDebugLine::SectionParser Parser(LineData, DICtx, DICtx.normal_units());
546 while (!Parser.done()) {
547 const auto RecoverableErrorHandler = [&](Error Err) {
548 Result = false;
549 WithColor::defaultErrorHandler(std::move(Err));
550 };
551 void (*UnrecoverableErrorHandler)(Error Err) = error;
552
553 DWARFDebugLine::LineTable LT =
554 Parser.parseNext(RecoverableErrorHandler, UnrecoverableErrorHandler);
555 Result &= collectLineTableSources(LT, /*CompDir=*/"", Sources);
556 }
557 }
558
559 // Dedup and order the sources.
560 llvm::sort(Sources);
561 Sources.erase(std::unique(Sources.begin(), Sources.end()), Sources.end());
562
563 for (StringRef Name : Sources)
564 OS << Name << "\n";
565 return Result;
566 }
567
568 static std::unique_ptr<MCRegisterInfo>
createRegInfo(const object::ObjectFile & Obj)569 createRegInfo(const object::ObjectFile &Obj) {
570 std::unique_ptr<MCRegisterInfo> MCRegInfo;
571 Triple TT;
572 TT.setArch(Triple::ArchType(Obj.getArch()));
573 TT.setVendor(Triple::UnknownVendor);
574 TT.setOS(Triple::UnknownOS);
575 std::string TargetLookupError;
576 const Target *TheTarget =
577 TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(TT.str(), TargetLookupError);
578 if (!TargetLookupError.empty())
579 return nullptr;
580 MCRegInfo.reset(TheTarget->createMCRegInfo(TT.str()));
581 return MCRegInfo;
582 }
583
dumpObjectFile(ObjectFile & Obj,DWARFContext & DICtx,const Twine & Filename,raw_ostream & OS)584 static bool dumpObjectFile(ObjectFile &Obj, DWARFContext &DICtx,
585 const Twine &Filename, raw_ostream &OS) {
586
587 auto MCRegInfo = createRegInfo(Obj);
588 if (!MCRegInfo)
589 logAllUnhandledErrors(createStringError(inconvertibleErrorCode(),
590 "Error in creating MCRegInfo"),
591 errs(), Filename.str() + ": ");
592
593 auto GetRegName = [&MCRegInfo](uint64_t DwarfRegNum, bool IsEH) -> StringRef {
594 if (!MCRegInfo)
595 return {};
596 if (std::optional<unsigned> LLVMRegNum =
597 MCRegInfo->getLLVMRegNum(DwarfRegNum, IsEH))
598 if (const char *RegName = MCRegInfo->getName(*LLVMRegNum))
599 return StringRef(RegName);
600 return {};
601 };
602
603 // The UUID dump already contains all the same information.
604 if (!(DumpType & DIDT_UUID) || DumpType == DIDT_All)
605 OS << Filename << ":\tfile format " << Obj.getFileFormatName() << '\n';
606
607 // Handle the --lookup option.
608 if (Lookup)
609 return lookup(Obj, DICtx, Lookup, OS);
610
611 // Handle the --name option.
612 if (!Name.empty()) {
613 StringSet<> Names;
614 for (auto name : Name)
615 Names.insert((IgnoreCase && !UseRegex) ? StringRef(name).lower() : name);
616
617 filterByName(Names, DICtx.normal_units(), OS, GetRegName);
618 filterByName(Names, DICtx.dwo_units(), OS, GetRegName);
619 return true;
620 }
621
622 // Handle the --find option and lower it to --debug-info=<offset>.
623 if (!Find.empty()) {
624 filterByAccelName(Find, DICtx, OS, GetRegName);
625 return true;
626 }
627
628 // Dump the complete DWARF structure.
629 auto DumpOpts = getDumpOpts(DICtx);
630 DumpOpts.GetNameForDWARFReg = GetRegName;
631 DICtx.dump(OS, DumpOpts, DumpOffsets);
632 return true;
633 }
634
verifyObjectFile(ObjectFile & Obj,DWARFContext & DICtx,const Twine & Filename,raw_ostream & OS)635 static bool verifyObjectFile(ObjectFile &Obj, DWARFContext &DICtx,
636 const Twine &Filename, raw_ostream &OS) {
637 // Verify the DWARF and exit with non-zero exit status if verification
638 // fails.
639 raw_ostream &stream = Quiet ? nulls() : OS;
640 stream << "Verifying " << Filename.str() << ":\tfile format "
641 << Obj.getFileFormatName() << "\n";
642 bool Result = DICtx.verify(stream, getDumpOpts(DICtx));
643 if (Result)
644 stream << "No errors.\n";
645 else
646 stream << "Errors detected.\n";
647 return Result;
648 }
649
650 static bool handleBuffer(StringRef Filename, MemoryBufferRef Buffer,
651 HandlerFn HandleObj, raw_ostream &OS);
652
handleArchive(StringRef Filename,Archive & Arch,HandlerFn HandleObj,raw_ostream & OS)653 static bool handleArchive(StringRef Filename, Archive &Arch,
654 HandlerFn HandleObj, raw_ostream &OS) {
655 bool Result = true;
656 Error Err = Error::success();
657 for (auto Child : Arch.children(Err)) {
658 auto BuffOrErr = Child.getMemoryBufferRef();
659 error(Filename, BuffOrErr.takeError());
660 auto NameOrErr = Child.getName();
661 error(Filename, NameOrErr.takeError());
662 std::string Name = (Filename + "(" + NameOrErr.get() + ")").str();
663 Result &= handleBuffer(Name, BuffOrErr.get(), HandleObj, OS);
664 }
665 error(Filename, std::move(Err));
666
667 return Result;
668 }
669
handleBuffer(StringRef Filename,MemoryBufferRef Buffer,HandlerFn HandleObj,raw_ostream & OS)670 static bool handleBuffer(StringRef Filename, MemoryBufferRef Buffer,
671 HandlerFn HandleObj, raw_ostream &OS) {
672 Expected<std::unique_ptr<Binary>> BinOrErr = object::createBinary(Buffer);
673 error(Filename, BinOrErr.takeError());
674
675 bool Result = true;
676 auto RecoverableErrorHandler = [&](Error E) {
677 Result = false;
678 WithColor::defaultErrorHandler(std::move(E));
679 };
680 if (auto *Obj = dyn_cast<ObjectFile>(BinOrErr->get())) {
681 if (filterArch(*Obj)) {
682 std::unique_ptr<DWARFContext> DICtx = DWARFContext::create(
683 *Obj, DWARFContext::ProcessDebugRelocations::Process, nullptr, "",
684 RecoverableErrorHandler);
685 DICtx->setParseCUTUIndexManually(ManuallyGenerateUnitIndex);
686 if (!HandleObj(*Obj, *DICtx, Filename, OS))
687 Result = false;
688 }
689 } else if (auto *Fat = dyn_cast<MachOUniversalBinary>(BinOrErr->get()))
690 for (auto &ObjForArch : Fat->objects()) {
691 std::string ObjName =
692 (Filename + "(" + ObjForArch.getArchFlagName() + ")").str();
693 if (auto MachOOrErr = ObjForArch.getAsObjectFile()) {
694 auto &Obj = **MachOOrErr;
695 if (filterArch(Obj)) {
696 std::unique_ptr<DWARFContext> DICtx = DWARFContext::create(
697 Obj, DWARFContext::ProcessDebugRelocations::Process, nullptr, "",
698 RecoverableErrorHandler);
699 if (!HandleObj(Obj, *DICtx, ObjName, OS))
700 Result = false;
701 }
702 continue;
703 } else
704 consumeError(MachOOrErr.takeError());
705 if (auto ArchiveOrErr = ObjForArch.getAsArchive()) {
706 error(ObjName, ArchiveOrErr.takeError());
707 if (!handleArchive(ObjName, *ArchiveOrErr.get(), HandleObj, OS))
708 Result = false;
709 continue;
710 } else
711 consumeError(ArchiveOrErr.takeError());
712 }
713 else if (auto *Arch = dyn_cast<Archive>(BinOrErr->get()))
714 Result = handleArchive(Filename, *Arch, HandleObj, OS);
715 return Result;
716 }
717
handleFile(StringRef Filename,HandlerFn HandleObj,raw_ostream & OS)718 static bool handleFile(StringRef Filename, HandlerFn HandleObj,
719 raw_ostream &OS) {
720 ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> BuffOrErr =
721 MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(Filename);
722 error(Filename, BuffOrErr.getError());
723 std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buffer = std::move(BuffOrErr.get());
724 return handleBuffer(Filename, *Buffer, HandleObj, OS);
725 }
726
main(int argc,char ** argv)727 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
728 InitLLVM X(argc, argv);
729
730 // Flush outs() when printing to errs(). This avoids interleaving output
731 // between the two.
732 errs().tie(&outs());
733
734 llvm::InitializeAllTargetInfos();
735 llvm::InitializeAllTargetMCs();
736
737 HideUnrelatedOptions(
738 {&DwarfDumpCategory, &SectionCategory, &getColorCategory()});
739 cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(
740 argc, argv,
741 "pretty-print DWARF debug information in object files"
742 " and debug info archives.\n");
743
744 // FIXME: Audit interactions between these two options and make them
745 // compatible.
746 if (Diff && Verbose) {
747 WithColor::error() << "incompatible arguments: specifying both -diff and "
748 "-verbose is currently not supported";
749 return 1;
750 }
751
752 std::error_code EC;
753 ToolOutputFile OutputFile(OutputFilename, EC, sys::fs::OF_TextWithCRLF);
754 error("unable to open output file " + OutputFilename, EC);
755 // Don't remove output file if we exit with an error.
756 OutputFile.keep();
757
758 bool OffsetRequested = false;
759
760 // Defaults to dumping all sections, unless brief mode is specified in which
761 // case only the .debug_info section in dumped.
762 #define HANDLE_DWARF_SECTION(ENUM_NAME, ELF_NAME, CMDLINE_NAME, OPTION) \
763 if (Dump##ENUM_NAME.IsRequested) { \
764 DumpType |= DIDT_##ENUM_NAME; \
765 if (Dump##ENUM_NAME.HasValue) { \
766 DumpOffsets[DIDT_ID_##ENUM_NAME] = Dump##ENUM_NAME.Val; \
767 OffsetRequested = true; \
768 } \
769 }
770 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.def"
771 #undef HANDLE_DWARF_SECTION
772 if (DumpUUID)
773 DumpType |= DIDT_UUID;
774 if (DumpAll)
775 DumpType = DIDT_All;
776 if (DumpType == DIDT_Null) {
777 if (Verbose)
778 DumpType = DIDT_All;
779 else
780 DumpType = DIDT_DebugInfo;
781 }
782
783 // Unless dumping a specific DIE, default to --show-children.
784 if (!ShowChildren && !Verify && !OffsetRequested && Name.empty() &&
785 Find.empty())
786 ShowChildren = true;
787
788 // Defaults to a.out if no filenames specified.
789 if (InputFilenames.empty())
790 InputFilenames.push_back("a.out");
791
792 // Expand any .dSYM bundles to the individual object files contained therein.
793 std::vector<std::string> Objects;
794 for (const auto &F : InputFilenames) {
795 if (auto DsymObjectsOrErr = MachOObjectFile::findDsymObjectMembers(F)) {
796 if (DsymObjectsOrErr->empty())
797 Objects.push_back(F);
798 else
799 llvm::append_range(Objects, *DsymObjectsOrErr);
800 } else {
801 error(DsymObjectsOrErr.takeError());
802 }
803 }
804
805 bool Success = true;
806 if (Verify) {
807 for (auto Object : Objects)
808 Success &= handleFile(Object, verifyObjectFile, OutputFile.os());
809 } else if (Statistics) {
810 for (auto Object : Objects)
811 Success &= handleFile(Object, collectStatsForObjectFile, OutputFile.os());
812 } else if (ShowSectionSizes) {
813 for (auto Object : Objects)
814 Success &= handleFile(Object, collectObjectSectionSizes, OutputFile.os());
815 } else if (ShowSources) {
816 for (auto Object : Objects)
817 Success &= handleFile(Object, collectObjectSources, OutputFile.os());
818 } else {
819 for (auto Object : Objects)
820 Success &= handleFile(Object, dumpObjectFile, OutputFile.os());
821 }
822
823 return Success ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
824 }
825