xref: /netbsd/sys/netcan/can.h (revision 6c209cf2)
1 /*	$NetBSD: can.h,v 1.3 2017/05/30 13:30:51 bouyer Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2017 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Robert Swindells and Manuel Bouyer
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _NETCAN_CAN_H
33 #define _NETCAN_CAN_H
34 
35 #include <sys/featuretest.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 
38 
39 /* Definitions compatible (as much as possible) with socketCAN */
40 
41 /*
42  * CAN id structure
43  * bits 0-28	: CAN identifier (11/29 bits, see bit 31)
44  * bit2 29-31	: see below
45  */
46 
47 typedef uint32_t canid_t;
48 typedef uint32_t can_err_mask_t;
49 
50 /* canid_t bits 29-31 descriptions */
51 #define CAN_EFF_FLAG 0x80000000U	/* extended frame format */
52 #define CAN_RTR_FLAG 0x40000000U	/* remote transmission request */
53 #define CAN_ERR_FLAG 0x20000000U	/* error message frame */
54 
55 /* valid bits in CAN ID for frame formats */
56 #define CAN_SFF_MASK 0x000007FFU /* standard frame format (SFF) */
57 #define CAN_EFF_MASK 0x1FFFFFFFU /* extended frame format (EFF) */
58 #define CAN_ERR_MASK 0x1FFFFFFFU /* error frame format */
59 
60 /* CAN payload length and DLC definitions according to ISO 11898-1 */
61 #define CAN_MAX_DLC 8
62 #define CAN_MAX_DLEN 8
63 
64 /* CAN frame */
65 struct can_frame {
66 	canid_t	can_id; /* ID + EFF/RTR/ERR flags */
67 	uint8_t	can_dlc; /* frame payload length in byte (0 .. CAN_MAX_DLEN) */
68 	uint8_t	__pad;
69 	uint8_t	__res0;
70 	uint8_t __res1;
71 	uint8_t	data[CAN_MAX_DLEN] __aligned(8);
72 };
73 
74 #define CAN_MTU         (sizeof(struct can_frame))
75 
76 /* protocols */
77 #define CAN_RAW         1 /* RAW sockets */
78 #define CAN_NPROTO	2
79 
80 /*
81  * Socket address, CAN style
82  */
83 struct sockaddr_can {
84 	u_int8_t	can_len;
85 	sa_family_t	can_family;
86 	int 		can_ifindex;
87 	union {
88 		/* transport protocol class address information (e.g. ISOTP) */
89 		struct { canid_t rx_id, tx_id; } tp;
90 		/* reserved for future CAN protocols address information */
91 	} can_addr;
92 };
93 
94 /*
95  * Options for use with [gs]etsockopt for raw sockets
96  * First word of comment is data type; bool is stored in int.
97  */
98 #define SOL_CAN_RAW CAN_RAW
99 
100 #define CAN_RAW_FILTER	1	/* struct can_filter: set filter */
101 #define CAN_RAW_LOOPBACK 4	/* bool: loopback to local sockets (default:on) */
102 #define CAN_RAW_RECV_OWN_MSGS 5	/* bool: receive my own msgs (default:off) */
103 
104 /*
105  * CAN ID based filter
106  * checks received can_id & can_filter.can_mask against
107  *   can_filter.can_id & can_filter.can_mask
108  * valid flags for can_id:
109  *     CAN_INV_FILTER: invert filter
110  * valid flags for can_mask:
111  *     CAN_ERR_FLAG: filter for error message frames
112  */
113 struct can_filter {
114 	canid_t can_id;
115 	canid_t can_mask;
116 };
117 
118 #define CAN_INV_FILTER 0x20000000U
119 
120 #ifdef _NETBSD_SOURCE
121 #ifdef _KERNEL
122 
123 #define	satoscan(sa)	((struct sockaddr_can *)(sa))
124 #define	scantosa(scan)	((struct sockaddr *)(scan))
125 
126 #endif /* _KERNEL */
127 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
128 #endif /* _NETCAN_CAN_H */
129