xref: /linux/init/Kconfig (revision 8b8ca9c2)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2config CC_VERSION_TEXT
3	string
4	default "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)"
5	help
6	  This is used in unclear ways:
7
8	  - Re-run Kconfig when the compiler is updated
9	    The 'default' property references the environment variable,
10	    CC_VERSION_TEXT so it is recorded in include/config/auto.conf.cmd.
11	    When the compiler is updated, Kconfig will be invoked.
12
13	  - Ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated
14	    include/linux/compiler-version.h contains this option in the comment
15	    line so fixdep adds include/config/CC_VERSION_TEXT into the
16	    auto-generated dependency. When the compiler is updated, syncconfig
17	    will touch it and then every file will be rebuilt.
18
19config CC_IS_GCC
20	def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = GCC)
21
22config GCC_VERSION
23	int
24	default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_GCC
25	default 0
26
27config CC_IS_CLANG
28	def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = Clang)
29
30config CLANG_VERSION
31	int
32	default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_CLANG
33	default 0
34
35config AS_IS_GNU
36	def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = GNU)
37
38config AS_IS_LLVM
39	def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = LLVM)
40
41config AS_VERSION
42	int
43	# Use clang version if this is the integrated assembler
44	default CLANG_VERSION if AS_IS_LLVM
45	default $(as-version)
46
47config LD_IS_BFD
48	def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = BFD)
49
50config LD_VERSION
51	int
52	default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_BFD
53	default 0
54
55config LD_IS_LLD
56	def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = LLD)
57
58config LLD_VERSION
59	int
60	default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_LLD
61	default 0
62
63config RUSTC_VERSION
64	int
65	default $(rustc-version)
66	help
67	  It does not depend on `RUST` since that one may need to use the version
68	  in a `depends on`.
69
70config RUST_IS_AVAILABLE
71	def_bool $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/rust_is_available.sh)
72	help
73	  This shows whether a suitable Rust toolchain is available (found).
74
75	  Please see Documentation/rust/quick-start.rst for instructions on how
76	  to satisfy the build requirements of Rust support.
77
78	  In particular, the Makefile target 'rustavailable' is useful to check
79	  why the Rust toolchain is not being detected.
80
81config RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION
82	int
83	default $(rustc-llvm-version)
84
85config CC_CAN_LINK
86	bool
87	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m64-flag)) if 64BIT
88	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m32-flag))
89
90config CC_CAN_LINK_STATIC
91	bool
92	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m64-flag) -static) if 64BIT
93	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m32-flag) -static)
94
95# Fixed in GCC 14, 13.3, 12.4 and 11.5
96# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=113921
97config GCC_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT_BROKEN
98	bool
99	depends on CC_IS_GCC
100	default y if GCC_VERSION < 110500
101	default y if GCC_VERSION >= 120000 && GCC_VERSION < 120400
102	default y if GCC_VERSION >= 130000 && GCC_VERSION < 130300
103
104config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
105	def_bool y
106	depends on !GCC_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT_BROKEN
107	depends on $(success,echo 'int foo(int x) { asm goto ("": "=r"(x) ::: bar); return x; bar: return 0; }' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
108
109config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT
110	depends on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
111	# Detect buggy gcc and clang, fixed in gcc-11 clang-14.
112	def_bool $(success,echo 'int foo(int *x) { asm goto (".long (%l[bar]) - .": "+m"(*x) ::: bar); return *x; bar: return 0; }' | $CC -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
113
114config TOOLS_SUPPORT_RELR
115	def_bool $(success,env "CC=$(CC)" "LD=$(LD)" "NM=$(NM)" "OBJCOPY=$(OBJCOPY)" $(srctree)/scripts/tools-support-relr.sh)
116
117config CC_HAS_ASM_INLINE
118	def_bool $(success,echo 'void foo(void) { asm inline (""); }' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
119
120config CC_HAS_NO_PROFILE_FN_ATTR
121	def_bool $(success,echo '__attribute__((no_profile_instrument_function)) int x();' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null -Werror)
122
123config PAHOLE_VERSION
124	int
125	default $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/pahole-version.sh $(PAHOLE))
126
127config CONSTRUCTORS
128	bool
129
130config IRQ_WORK
131	def_bool y if SMP
132
133config BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
134	bool
135
136config THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
137	bool
138	help
139	  Select this to move thread_info off the stack into task_struct.  To
140	  make this work, an arch will need to remove all thread_info fields
141	  except flags and fix any runtime bugs.
142
143	  One subtle change that will be needed is to use try_get_task_stack()
144	  and put_task_stack() in save_thread_stack_tsk() and get_wchan().
145
146menu "General setup"
147
148config BROKEN
149	bool
150
151config BROKEN_ON_SMP
152	bool
153	depends on BROKEN || !SMP
154	default y
155
156config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
157	int
158	default 32 if !UML
159	default 128 if UML
160	help
161	  Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment
162	  variables passed to init from the kernel command line.
163
164config COMPILE_TEST
165	bool "Compile also drivers which will not load"
166	depends on HAS_IOMEM
167	help
168	  Some drivers can be compiled on a different platform than they are
169	  intended to be run on. Despite they cannot be loaded there (or even
170	  when they load they cannot be used due to missing HW support),
171	  developers still, opposing to distributors, might want to build such
172	  drivers to compile-test them.
173
174	  If you are a developer and want to build everything available, say Y
175	  here. If you are a user/distributor, say N here to exclude useless
176	  drivers to be distributed.
177
178config WERROR
179	bool "Compile the kernel with warnings as errors"
180	default COMPILE_TEST
181	help
182	  A kernel build should not cause any compiler warnings, and this
183	  enables the '-Werror' (for C) and '-Dwarnings' (for Rust) flags
184	  to enforce that rule by default. Certain warnings from other tools
185	  such as the linker may be upgraded to errors with this option as
186	  well.
187
188	  However, if you have a new (or very old) compiler or linker with odd
189	  and unusual warnings, or you have some architecture with problems,
190	  you may need to disable this config option in order to
191	  successfully build the kernel.
192
193	  If in doubt, say Y.
194
195config UAPI_HEADER_TEST
196	bool "Compile test UAPI headers"
197	depends on HEADERS_INSTALL && CC_CAN_LINK
198	help
199	  Compile test headers exported to user-space to ensure they are
200	  self-contained, i.e. compilable as standalone units.
201
202	  If you are a developer or tester and want to ensure the exported
203	  headers are self-contained, say Y here. Otherwise, choose N.
204
205config LOCALVERSION
206	string "Local version - append to kernel release"
207	help
208	  Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version.
209	  This will show up when you type uname, for example.
210	  The string you set here will be appended after the contents of
211	  any files with a filename matching localversion* in your
212	  object and source tree, in that order.  Your total string can
213	  be a maximum of 64 characters.
214
215config LOCALVERSION_AUTO
216	bool "Automatically append version information to the version string"
217	default y
218	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
219	help
220	  This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a
221	  release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current
222	  top of tree revision.
223
224	  A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion
225	  if a git-based tree is found.  The string generated by this will be
226	  appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value
227	  set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
228
229	  (The actual string used here is the first 12 characters produced
230	  by running the command:
231
232	    $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD
233
234	  which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)
235
236config BUILD_SALT
237	string "Build ID Salt"
238	default ""
239	help
240	  The build ID is used to link binaries and their debug info. Setting
241	  this option will use the value in the calculation of the build id.
242	  This is mostly useful for distributions which want to ensure the
243	  build is unique between builds. It's safe to leave the default.
244
245config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
246	bool
247
248config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
249	bool
250
251config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
252	bool
253
254config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
255	bool
256
257config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
258	bool
259
260config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
261	bool
262
263config HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
264	bool
265
266config HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
267	bool
268
269choice
270	prompt "Kernel compression mode"
271	default KERNEL_GZIP
272	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO || HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 || HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD || HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
273	help
274	  The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
275	  Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
276	  in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
277	  Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
278	  Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.
279
280	  If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
281	  kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older
282	  version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
283	  supplied by Christian Ludwig)
284
285	  High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
286	  are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
287	  size matters less.
288
289	  If in doubt, select 'gzip'
290
291config KERNEL_GZIP
292	bool "Gzip"
293	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
294	help
295	  The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance
296	  between compression ratio and decompression speed.
297
298config KERNEL_BZIP2
299	bool "Bzip2"
300	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
301	help
302	  Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
303	  Decompression speed is slowest among the choices.  The kernel
304	  size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
305	  Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
306	  will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
307
308config KERNEL_LZMA
309	bool "LZMA"
310	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
311	help
312	  This compression algorithm's ratio is best.  Decompression speed
313	  is between gzip and bzip2.  Compression is slowest.
314	  The kernel size is about 33% smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
315
316config KERNEL_XZ
317	bool "XZ"
318	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
319	help
320	  XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific
321	  BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable
322	  code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in
323	  comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ
324	  filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, ARM64, RISC-V, big endian PowerPC,
325	  and SPARC), XZ will create a few percent smaller kernel than
326	  plain LZMA.
327
328	  The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression
329	  speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip
330	  and LZO. Compression is slow.
331
332config KERNEL_LZO
333	bool "LZO"
334	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
335	help
336	  Its compression ratio is the poorest among the choices. The kernel
337	  size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
338	  (both compression and decompression) is the fastest.
339
340config KERNEL_LZ4
341	bool "LZ4"
342	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
343	help
344	  LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with a fixed, byte-oriented encoding.
345	  A preliminary version of LZ4 de/compression tool is available at
346	  <https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>.
347
348	  Its compression ratio is worse than LZO. The size of the kernel
349	  is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the decompression speed is
350	  faster than LZO.
351
352config KERNEL_ZSTD
353	bool "ZSTD"
354	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
355	help
356	  ZSTD is a compression algorithm targeting intermediate compression
357	  with fast decompression speed. It will compress better than GZIP and
358	  decompress around the same speed as LZO, but slower than LZ4. You
359	  will need at least 192 KB RAM or more for booting. The zstd command
360	  line tool is required for compression.
361
362config KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
363	bool "None"
364	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
365	help
366	  Produce uncompressed kernel image. This option is usually not what
367	  you want. It is useful for debugging the kernel in slow simulation
368	  environments, where decompressing and moving the kernel is awfully
369	  slow. This option allows early boot code to skip the decompressor
370	  and jump right at uncompressed kernel image.
371
372endchoice
373
374config DEFAULT_INIT
375	string "Default init path"
376	default ""
377	help
378	  This option determines the default init for the system if no init=
379	  option is passed on the kernel command line. If the requested path is
380	  not present, we will still then move on to attempting further
381	  locations (e.g. /sbin/init, etc). If this is empty, we will just use
382	  the fallback list when init= is not passed.
383
384config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
385	string "Default hostname"
386	default "(none)"
387	help
388	  This option determines the default system hostname before userspace
389	  calls sethostname(2). The kernel traditionally uses "(none)" here,
390	  but you may wish to use a different default here to make a minimal
391	  system more usable with less configuration.
392
393config SYSVIPC
394	bool "System V IPC"
395	help
396	  Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and
397	  system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and
398	  exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
399	  and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if
400	  you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the
401	  DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>),
402	  you'll need to say Y here.
403
404	  You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in
405	  section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from
406	  <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.
407
408config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
409	bool
410	depends on SYSVIPC
411	depends on SYSCTL
412	default y
413
414config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
415	def_bool y
416	depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
417
418config POSIX_MQUEUE
419	bool "POSIX Message Queues"
420	depends on NET
421	help
422	  POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message
423	  queues every message has a priority which decides about succession
424	  of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run
425	  programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message
426	  queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.
427
428	  POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue'
429	  and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem
430	  operations on message queues.
431
432	  If unsure, say Y.
433
434config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
435	bool
436	depends on POSIX_MQUEUE
437	depends on SYSCTL
438	default y
439
440config WATCH_QUEUE
441	bool "General notification queue"
442	default n
443	help
444
445	  This is a general notification queue for the kernel to pass events to
446	  userspace by splicing them into pipes.  It can be used in conjunction
447	  with watches for key/keyring change notifications and device
448	  notifications.
449
450	  See Documentation/core-api/watch_queue.rst
451
452config CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH
453	bool "Enable process_vm_readv/writev syscalls"
454	depends on MMU
455	default y
456	help
457	  Enabling this option adds the system calls process_vm_readv and
458	  process_vm_writev which allow a process with the correct privileges
459	  to directly read from or write to another process' address space.
460	  See the man page for more details.
461
462config USELIB
463	bool "uselib syscall (for libc5 and earlier)"
464	default ALPHA || M68K || SPARC
465	help
466	  This option enables the uselib syscall, a system call used in the
467	  dynamic linker from libc5 and earlier.  glibc does not use this
468	  system call.  If you intend to run programs built on libc5 or
469	  earlier, you may need to enable this syscall.  Current systems
470	  running glibc can safely disable this.
471
472config AUDIT
473	bool "Auditing support"
474	depends on NET
475	help
476	  Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another
477	  kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for
478	  logging of avc messages output).  System call auditing is included
479	  on architectures which support it.
480
481config HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
482	bool
483
484config AUDITSYSCALL
485	def_bool y
486	depends on AUDIT && HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
487	select FSNOTIFY
488
489source "kernel/irq/Kconfig"
490source "kernel/time/Kconfig"
491source "kernel/bpf/Kconfig"
492source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
493
494menu "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
495
496config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
497	bool
498
499choice
500	prompt "Cputime accounting"
501	default TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
502
503# Kind of a stub config for the pure tick based cputime accounting
504config TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
505	bool "Simple tick based cputime accounting"
506	depends on !S390 && !NO_HZ_FULL
507	help
508	  This is the basic tick based cputime accounting that maintains
509	  statistics about user, system and idle time spent on per jiffies
510	  granularity.
511
512	  If unsure, say Y.
513
514config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
515	bool "Deterministic task and CPU time accounting"
516	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL
517	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
518	help
519	  Select this option to enable more accurate task and CPU time
520	  accounting.  This is done by reading a CPU counter on each
521	  kernel entry and exit and on transitions within the kernel
522	  between system, softirq and hardirq state, so there is a
523	  small performance impact.  In the case of s390 or IBM POWER > 5,
524	  this also enables accounting of stolen time on logically-partitioned
525	  systems.
526
527config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
528	bool "Full dynticks CPU time accounting"
529	depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
530	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
531	depends on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
532	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
533	select CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
534	help
535	  Select this option to enable task and CPU time accounting on full
536	  dynticks systems. This accounting is implemented by watching every
537	  kernel-user boundaries using the context tracking subsystem.
538	  The accounting is thus performed at the expense of some significant
539	  overhead.
540
541	  For now this is only useful if you are working on the full
542	  dynticks subsystem development.
543
544	  If unsure, say N.
545
546endchoice
547
548config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
549	bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting"
550	depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
551	help
552	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time
553	  accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each
554	  transitions between softirq and hardirq state, so there can be a
555	  small performance impact.
556
557	  If in doubt, say N here.
558
559config HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ
560	def_bool y
561	depends on IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING || PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
562	depends on SMP
563
564config SCHED_HW_PRESSURE
565	bool
566	default y if ARM && ARM_CPU_TOPOLOGY
567	default y if ARM64
568	depends on SMP
569	depends on CPU_FREQ_THERMAL
570	help
571	  Select this option to enable HW pressure accounting in the
572	  scheduler. HW pressure is the value conveyed to the scheduler
573	  that reflects the reduction in CPU compute capacity resulted from
574	  HW throttling. HW throttling occurs when the performance of
575	  a CPU is capped due to high operating temperatures as an example.
576
577	  If selected, the scheduler will be able to balance tasks accordingly,
578	  i.e. put less load on throttled CPUs than on non/less throttled ones.
579
580	  This requires the architecture to implement
581	  arch_update_hw_pressure() and arch_scale_thermal_pressure().
582
583config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
584	bool "BSD Process Accounting"
585	depends on MULTIUSER
586	help
587	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the
588	  kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting
589	  information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about
590	  that process will be appended to the file by the kernel.  The
591	  information includes things such as creation time, owning user,
592	  command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete
593	  list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>).  It is
594	  up to the user level program to do useful things with this
595	  information.  This is generally a good idea, so say Y.
596
597config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
598	bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format"
599	depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
600	default n
601	help
602	  If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written
603	  in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each
604	  process and its parent. Note that this file format is incompatible
605	  with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools
606	  for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available
607	  at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>.
608
609config TASKSTATS
610	bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink"
611	depends on NET
612	depends on MULTIUSER
613	default n
614	help
615	  Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the
616	  generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the
617	  statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as
618	  responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user
619	  space on task exit.
620
621	  Say N if unsure.
622
623config TASK_DELAY_ACCT
624	bool "Enable per-task delay accounting"
625	depends on TASKSTATS
626	select SCHED_INFO
627	help
628	  Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system
629	  resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping
630	  in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities
631	  relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc.
632
633	  Say N if unsure.
634
635config TASK_XACCT
636	bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats"
637	depends on TASKSTATS
638	help
639	  Collect extended task accounting data and send the data
640	  to userland for processing over the taskstats interface.
641
642	  Say N if unsure.
643
644config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
645	bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting"
646	depends on TASK_XACCT
647	help
648	  Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this
649	  task has caused.
650
651	  Say N if unsure.
652
653config PSI
654	bool "Pressure stall information tracking"
655	select KERNFS
656	help
657	  Collect metrics that indicate how overcommitted the CPU, memory,
658	  and IO capacity are in the system.
659
660	  If you say Y here, the kernel will create /proc/pressure/ with the
661	  pressure statistics files cpu, memory, and io. These will indicate
662	  the share of walltime in which some or all tasks in the system are
663	  delayed due to contention of the respective resource.
664
665	  In kernels with cgroup support, cgroups (cgroup2 only) will
666	  have cpu.pressure, memory.pressure, and io.pressure files,
667	  which aggregate pressure stalls for the grouped tasks only.
668
669	  For more details see Documentation/accounting/psi.rst.
670
671	  Say N if unsure.
672
673config PSI_DEFAULT_DISABLED
674	bool "Require boot parameter to enable pressure stall information tracking"
675	default n
676	depends on PSI
677	help
678	  If set, pressure stall information tracking will be disabled
679	  per default but can be enabled through passing psi=1 on the
680	  kernel commandline during boot.
681
682	  This feature adds some code to the task wakeup and sleep
683	  paths of the scheduler. The overhead is too low to affect
684	  common scheduling-intense workloads in practice (such as
685	  webservers, memcache), but it does show up in artificial
686	  scheduler stress tests, such as hackbench.
687
688	  If you are paranoid and not sure what the kernel will be
689	  used for, say Y.
690
691	  Say N if unsure.
692
693endmenu # "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
694
695config CPU_ISOLATION
696	bool "CPU isolation"
697	depends on SMP || COMPILE_TEST
698	default y
699	help
700	  Make sure that CPUs running critical tasks are not disturbed by
701	  any source of "noise" such as unbound workqueues, timers, kthreads...
702	  Unbound jobs get offloaded to housekeeping CPUs. This is driven by
703	  the "isolcpus=" boot parameter.
704
705	  Say Y if unsure.
706
707source "kernel/rcu/Kconfig"
708
709config IKCONFIG
710	tristate "Kernel .config support"
711	help
712	  This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
713	  contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
714	  of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an
715	  on-disk kernel.  This information can be extracted from the kernel
716	  image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as
717	  input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel.
718	  It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading
719	  /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).
720
721config IKCONFIG_PROC
722	bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz"
723	depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS
724	help
725	  This option enables access to the kernel configuration file
726	  through /proc/config.gz.
727
728config IKHEADERS
729	tristate "Enable kernel headers through /sys/kernel/kheaders.tar.xz"
730	depends on SYSFS
731	help
732	  This option enables access to the in-kernel headers that are generated during
733	  the build process. These can be used to build eBPF tracing programs,
734	  or similar programs.  If you build the headers as a module, a module called
735	  kheaders.ko is built which can be loaded on-demand to get access to headers.
736
737config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
738	int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)"
739	range 12 25
740	default 17
741	depends on PRINTK
742	help
743	  Select the minimal kernel log buffer size as a power of 2.
744	  The final size is affected by LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT config
745	  parameter, see below. Any higher size also might be forced
746	  by "log_buf_len" boot parameter.
747
748	  Examples:
749		     17 => 128 KB
750		     16 => 64 KB
751		     15 => 32 KB
752		     14 => 16 KB
753		     13 =>  8 KB
754		     12 =>  4 KB
755
756config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT
757	int "CPU kernel log buffer size contribution (13 => 8 KB, 17 => 128KB)"
758	depends on SMP
759	range 0 21
760	default 0 if BASE_SMALL
761	default 12
762	depends on PRINTK
763	help
764	  This option allows to increase the default ring buffer size
765	  according to the number of CPUs. The value defines the contribution
766	  of each CPU as a power of 2. The used space is typically only few
767	  lines however it might be much more when problems are reported,
768	  e.g. backtraces.
769
770	  The increased size means that a new buffer has to be allocated and
771	  the original static one is unused. It makes sense only on systems
772	  with more CPUs. Therefore this value is used only when the sum of
773	  contributions is greater than the half of the default kernel ring
774	  buffer as defined by LOG_BUF_SHIFT. The default values are set
775	  so that more than 16 CPUs are needed to trigger the allocation.
776
777	  Also this option is ignored when "log_buf_len" kernel parameter is
778	  used as it forces an exact (power of two) size of the ring buffer.
779
780	  The number of possible CPUs is used for this computation ignoring
781	  hotplugging making the computation optimal for the worst case
782	  scenario while allowing a simple algorithm to be used from bootup.
783
784	  Examples shift values and their meaning:
785		     17 => 128 KB for each CPU
786		     16 =>  64 KB for each CPU
787		     15 =>  32 KB for each CPU
788		     14 =>  16 KB for each CPU
789		     13 =>   8 KB for each CPU
790		     12 =>   4 KB for each CPU
791
792config PRINTK_INDEX
793	bool "Printk indexing debugfs interface"
794	depends on PRINTK && DEBUG_FS
795	help
796	  Add support for indexing of all printk formats known at compile time
797	  at <debugfs>/printk/index/<module>.
798
799	  This can be used as part of maintaining daemons which monitor
800	  /dev/kmsg, as it permits auditing the printk formats present in a
801	  kernel, allowing detection of cases where monitored printks are
802	  changed or no longer present.
803
804	  There is no additional runtime cost to printk with this enabled.
805
806#
807# Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this:
808#
809config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
810	bool
811
812config GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
813	bool
814
815menu "Scheduler features"
816
817config UCLAMP_TASK
818	bool "Enable utilization clamping for RT/FAIR tasks"
819	depends on CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL
820	help
821	  This feature enables the scheduler to track the clamped utilization
822	  of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks scheduled on that CPU.
823
824	  With this option, the user can specify the min and max CPU
825	  utilization allowed for RUNNABLE tasks. The max utilization defines
826	  the maximum frequency a task should use while the min utilization
827	  defines the minimum frequency it should use.
828
829	  Both min and max utilization clamp values are hints to the scheduler,
830	  aiming at improving its frequency selection policy, but they do not
831	  enforce or grant any specific bandwidth for tasks.
832
833	  If in doubt, say N.
834
835config UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT
836	int "Number of supported utilization clamp buckets"
837	range 5 20
838	default 5
839	depends on UCLAMP_TASK
840	help
841	  Defines the number of clamp buckets to use. The range of each bucket
842	  will be SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE/UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT. The higher the
843	  number of clamp buckets the finer their granularity and the higher
844	  the precision of clamping aggregation and tracking at run-time.
845
846	  For example, with the minimum configuration value we will have 5
847	  clamp buckets tracking 20% utilization each. A 25% boosted tasks will
848	  be refcounted in the [20..39]% bucket and will set the bucket clamp
849	  effective value to 25%.
850	  If a second 30% boosted task should be co-scheduled on the same CPU,
851	  that task will be refcounted in the same bucket of the first task and
852	  it will boost the bucket clamp effective value to 30%.
853	  The clamp effective value of a bucket is reset to its nominal value
854	  (20% in the example above) when there are no more tasks refcounted in
855	  that bucket.
856
857	  An additional boost/capping margin can be added to some tasks. In the
858	  example above the 25% task will be boosted to 30% until it exits the
859	  CPU. If that should be considered not acceptable on certain systems,
860	  it's always possible to reduce the margin by increasing the number of
861	  clamp buckets to trade off used memory for run-time tracking
862	  precision.
863
864	  If in doubt, use the default value.
865
866endmenu
867
868#
869# For architectures that want to enable the support for NUMA-affine scheduler
870# balancing logic:
871#
872config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
873	bool
874
875#
876# For architectures that prefer to flush all TLBs after a number of pages
877# are unmapped instead of sending one IPI per page to flush. The architecture
878# must provide guarantees on what happens if a clean TLB cache entry is
879# written after the unmap. Details are in mm/rmap.c near the check for
880# should_defer_flush. The architecture should also consider if the full flush
881# and the refill costs are offset by the savings of sending fewer IPIs.
882config ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
883	bool
884
885config CC_HAS_INT128
886	def_bool !$(cc-option,$(m64-flag) -D__SIZEOF_INT128__=0) && 64BIT
887
888config CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH
889	string
890	default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5" if CC_IS_GCC && $(cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5)
891	default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough" if CC_IS_CLANG && $(cc-option,-Wunreachable-code-fallthrough)
892
893# Currently, disable gcc-10+ array-bounds globally.
894# It's still broken in gcc-13, so no upper bound yet.
895config GCC10_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
896	def_bool y
897
898config CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
899	bool
900	default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION >= 90000 && GCC10_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
901
902# Currently, disable -Wstringop-overflow for GCC globally.
903config GCC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
904	def_bool y
905
906config CC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
907	bool
908	default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
909
910config CC_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
911	bool
912	default y if CC_IS_GCC && !CC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
913
914#
915# For architectures that know their GCC __int128 support is sound
916#
917config ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128
918	bool
919
920# For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to represent different memory regions
921# all cpu-local but of different latencies, such as SuperH.
922#
923config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
924	bool
925
926config NUMA_BALANCING
927	bool "Memory placement aware NUMA scheduler"
928	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
929	depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
930	depends on SMP && NUMA && MIGRATION && !PREEMPT_RT
931	help
932	  This option adds support for automatic NUMA aware memory/task placement.
933	  The mechanism is quite primitive and is based on migrating memory when
934	  it has references to the node the task is running on.
935
936	  This system will be inactive on UMA systems.
937
938config NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED
939	bool "Automatically enable NUMA aware memory/task placement"
940	default y
941	depends on NUMA_BALANCING
942	help
943	  If set, automatic NUMA balancing will be enabled if running on a NUMA
944	  machine.
945
946config SLAB_OBJ_EXT
947	bool
948
949menuconfig CGROUPS
950	bool "Control Group support"
951	select KERNFS
952	help
953	  This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for
954	  use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory
955	  controls or device isolation.
956	  See
957		- Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.rst	(CFS)
958		- Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/ (features for grouping, isolation
959					  and resource control)
960
961	  Say N if unsure.
962
963if CGROUPS
964
965config PAGE_COUNTER
966	bool
967
968config CGROUP_FAVOR_DYNMODS
969        bool "Favor dynamic modification latency reduction by default"
970        help
971          This option enables the "favordynmods" mount option by default
972          which reduces the latencies of dynamic cgroup modifications such
973          as task migrations and controller on/offs at the cost of making
974          hot path operations such as forks and exits more expensive.
975
976          Say N if unsure.
977
978config MEMCG
979	bool "Memory controller"
980	select PAGE_COUNTER
981	select EVENTFD
982	select SLAB_OBJ_EXT
983	help
984	  Provides control over the memory footprint of tasks in a cgroup.
985
986config MEMCG_V1
987	bool "Legacy cgroup v1 memory controller"
988	depends on MEMCG
989	default n
990	help
991	  Legacy cgroup v1 memory controller which has been deprecated by
992	  cgroup v2 implementation. The v1 is there for legacy applications
993	  which haven't migrated to the new cgroup v2 interface yet. If you
994	  do not have any such application then you are completely fine leaving
995	  this option disabled.
996
997	  Please note that feature set of the legacy memory controller is likely
998	  going to shrink due to deprecation process. New deployments with v1
999	  controller are highly discouraged.
1000
1001	  Say N if unsure.
1002
1003config BLK_CGROUP
1004	bool "IO controller"
1005	depends on BLOCK
1006	default n
1007	help
1008	Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common
1009	cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling
1010	policies.
1011
1012	Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and
1013	control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation)
1014	to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in
1015	block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device.
1016
1017	This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure.
1018	One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For
1019	enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ, set
1020	CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabling throttling policy, set
1021	CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y.
1022
1023	See Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/blkio-controller.rst for more information.
1024
1025config CGROUP_WRITEBACK
1026	bool
1027	depends on MEMCG && BLK_CGROUP
1028	default y
1029
1030menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED
1031	bool "CPU controller"
1032	default n
1033	help
1034	  This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU
1035	  bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group
1036	  tasks.
1037
1038if CGROUP_SCHED
1039config GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
1040	def_bool n
1041
1042config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1043	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER"
1044	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1045	select GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
1046	default CGROUP_SCHED
1047
1048config CFS_BANDWIDTH
1049	bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED"
1050	depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1051	default n
1052	help
1053	  This option allows users to define CPU bandwidth rates (limits) for
1054	  tasks running within the fair group scheduler.  Groups with no limit
1055	  set are considered to be unconstrained and will run with no
1056	  restriction.
1057	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.rst for more information.
1058
1059config RT_GROUP_SCHED
1060	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
1061	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1062	default n
1063	help
1064	  This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
1065	  to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
1066	  schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
1067	  realtime bandwidth for them.
1068	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.rst for more information.
1069
1070config EXT_GROUP_SCHED
1071	bool
1072	depends on SCHED_CLASS_EXT && CGROUP_SCHED
1073	select GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
1074	default y
1075
1076endif #CGROUP_SCHED
1077
1078config SCHED_MM_CID
1079	def_bool y
1080	depends on SMP && RSEQ
1081
1082config UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
1083	bool "Utilization clamping per group of tasks"
1084	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1085	depends on UCLAMP_TASK
1086	default n
1087	help
1088	  This feature enables the scheduler to track the clamped utilization
1089	  of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks currently scheduled on that CPU.
1090
1091	  When this option is enabled, the user can specify a min and max
1092	  CPU bandwidth which is allowed for each single task in a group.
1093	  The max bandwidth allows to clamp the maximum frequency a task
1094	  can use, while the min bandwidth allows to define a minimum
1095	  frequency a task will always use.
1096
1097	  When task group based utilization clamping is enabled, an eventually
1098	  specified task-specific clamp value is constrained by the cgroup
1099	  specified clamp value. Both minimum and maximum task clamping cannot
1100	  be bigger than the corresponding clamping defined at task group level.
1101
1102	  If in doubt, say N.
1103
1104config CGROUP_PIDS
1105	bool "PIDs controller"
1106	help
1107	  Provides enforcement of process number limits in the scope of a
1108	  cgroup. Any attempt to fork more processes than is allowed in the
1109	  cgroup will fail. PIDs are fundamentally a global resource because it
1110	  is fairly trivial to reach PID exhaustion before you reach even a
1111	  conservative kmemcg limit. As a result, it is possible to grind a
1112	  system to halt without being limited by other cgroup policies. The
1113	  PIDs controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1114
1115	  It should be noted that organisational operations (such as attaching
1116	  to a cgroup hierarchy) will *not* be blocked by the PIDs controller,
1117	  since the PIDs limit only affects a process's ability to fork, not to
1118	  attach to a cgroup.
1119
1120config CGROUP_RDMA
1121	bool "RDMA controller"
1122	help
1123	  Provides enforcement of RDMA resources defined by IB stack.
1124	  It is fairly easy for consumers to exhaust RDMA resources, which
1125	  can result into resource unavailability to other consumers.
1126	  RDMA controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1127	  Attaching processes with active RDMA resources to the cgroup
1128	  hierarchy is allowed even if can cross the hierarchy's limit.
1129
1130config CGROUP_FREEZER
1131	bool "Freezer controller"
1132	help
1133	  Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a
1134	  cgroup.
1135
1136	  This option affects the ORIGINAL cgroup interface. The cgroup2 memory
1137	  controller includes important in-kernel memory consumers per default.
1138
1139	  If you're using cgroup2, say N.
1140
1141config CGROUP_HUGETLB
1142	bool "HugeTLB controller"
1143	depends on HUGETLB_PAGE
1144	select PAGE_COUNTER
1145	default n
1146	help
1147	  Provides a cgroup controller for HugeTLB pages.
1148	  When you enable this, you can put a per cgroup limit on HugeTLB usage.
1149	  The limit is enforced during page fault. Since HugeTLB doesn't
1150	  support page reclaim, enforcing the limit at page fault time implies
1151	  that, the application will get SIGBUS signal if it tries to access
1152	  HugeTLB pages beyond its limit. This requires the application to know
1153	  beforehand how much HugeTLB pages it would require for its use. The
1154	  control group is tracked in the third page lru pointer. This means
1155	  that we cannot use the controller with huge page less than 3 pages.
1156
1157config CPUSETS
1158	bool "Cpuset controller"
1159	depends on SMP
1160	help
1161	  This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which
1162	  allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and
1163	  Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets.
1164	  This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems.
1165
1166	  Say N if unsure.
1167
1168config CPUSETS_V1
1169	bool "Legacy cgroup v1 cpusets controller"
1170	depends on CPUSETS
1171	default n
1172	help
1173	  Legacy cgroup v1 cpusets controller which has been deprecated by
1174	  cgroup v2 implementation. The v1 is there for legacy applications
1175	  which haven't migrated to the new cgroup v2 interface yet. If you
1176	  do not have any such application then you are completely fine leaving
1177	  this option disabled.
1178
1179	  Say N if unsure.
1180
1181config PROC_PID_CPUSET
1182	bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file"
1183	depends on CPUSETS
1184	default y
1185
1186config CGROUP_DEVICE
1187	bool "Device controller"
1188	help
1189	  Provides a cgroup controller implementing whitelists for
1190	  devices which a process in the cgroup can mknod or open.
1191
1192config CGROUP_CPUACCT
1193	bool "Simple CPU accounting controller"
1194	help
1195	  Provides a simple controller for monitoring the
1196	  total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup.
1197
1198config CGROUP_PERF
1199	bool "Perf controller"
1200	depends on PERF_EVENTS
1201	help
1202	  This option extends the perf per-cpu mode to restrict monitoring
1203	  to threads which belong to the cgroup specified and run on the
1204	  designated cpu.  Or this can be used to have cgroup ID in samples
1205	  so that it can monitor performance events among cgroups.
1206
1207	  Say N if unsure.
1208
1209config CGROUP_BPF
1210	bool "Support for eBPF programs attached to cgroups"
1211	depends on BPF_SYSCALL
1212	select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1213	help
1214	  Allow attaching eBPF programs to a cgroup using the bpf(2)
1215	  syscall command BPF_PROG_ATTACH.
1216
1217	  In which context these programs are accessed depends on the type
1218	  of attachment. For instance, programs that are attached using
1219	  BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS will be executed on the ingress path of
1220	  inet sockets.
1221
1222config CGROUP_MISC
1223	bool "Misc resource controller"
1224	default n
1225	help
1226	  Provides a controller for miscellaneous resources on a host.
1227
1228	  Miscellaneous scalar resources are the resources on the host system
1229	  which cannot be abstracted like the other cgroups. This controller
1230	  tracks and limits the miscellaneous resources used by a process
1231	  attached to a cgroup hierarchy.
1232
1233	  For more information, please check misc cgroup section in
1234	  /Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst.
1235
1236config CGROUP_DEBUG
1237	bool "Debug controller"
1238	default n
1239	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1240	help
1241	  This option enables a simple controller that exports
1242	  debugging information about the cgroups framework. This
1243	  controller is for control cgroup debugging only. Its
1244	  interfaces are not stable.
1245
1246	  Say N.
1247
1248config SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1249	bool
1250	default n
1251
1252endif # CGROUPS
1253
1254menuconfig NAMESPACES
1255	bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT
1256	depends on MULTIUSER
1257	default !EXPERT
1258	help
1259	  Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
1260	  the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
1261	  or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
1262	  different namespaces.
1263
1264if NAMESPACES
1265
1266config UTS_NS
1267	bool "UTS namespace"
1268	default y
1269	help
1270	  In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
1271	  uname() system call
1272
1273config TIME_NS
1274	bool "TIME namespace"
1275	depends on GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS
1276	default y
1277	help
1278	  In this namespace boottime and monotonic clocks can be set.
1279	  The time will keep going with the same pace.
1280
1281config IPC_NS
1282	bool "IPC namespace"
1283	depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)
1284	default y
1285	help
1286	  In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
1287	  different IPC objects in different namespaces.
1288
1289config USER_NS
1290	bool "User namespace"
1291	default n
1292	help
1293	  This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
1294	  to provide different user info for different servers.
1295
1296	  When user namespaces are enabled in the kernel it is
1297	  recommended that the MEMCG option also be enabled and that
1298	  user-space use the memory control groups to limit the amount
1299	  of memory a memory unprivileged users can use.
1300
1301	  If unsure, say N.
1302
1303config PID_NS
1304	bool "PID Namespaces"
1305	default y
1306	help
1307	  Support process id namespaces.  This allows having multiple
1308	  processes with the same pid as long as they are in different
1309	  pid namespaces.  This is a building block of containers.
1310
1311config NET_NS
1312	bool "Network namespace"
1313	depends on NET
1314	default y
1315	help
1316	  Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances
1317	  of the network stack.
1318
1319endif # NAMESPACES
1320
1321config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
1322	bool "Checkpoint/restore support"
1323	depends on PROC_FS
1324	select PROC_CHILDREN
1325	select KCMP
1326	default n
1327	help
1328	  Enables additional kernel features in a sake of checkpoint/restore.
1329	  In particular it adds auxiliary prctl codes to setup process text,
1330	  data and heap segment sizes, and a few additional /proc filesystem
1331	  entries.
1332
1333	  If unsure, say N here.
1334
1335config SCHED_AUTOGROUP
1336	bool "Automatic process group scheduling"
1337	select CGROUPS
1338	select CGROUP_SCHED
1339	select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1340	help
1341	  This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by
1342	  automatically creating and populating task groups.  This separation
1343	  of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from
1344	  desktop applications.  Task group autogeneration is currently based
1345	  upon task session.
1346
1347config RELAY
1348	bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)"
1349	select IRQ_WORK
1350	help
1351	  This option enables support for relay interface support in
1352	  certain file systems (such as debugfs).
1353	  It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and
1354	  facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to
1355	  user space.
1356
1357	  If unsure, say N.
1358
1359config BLK_DEV_INITRD
1360	bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
1361	help
1362	  The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the
1363	  boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root
1364	  before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to
1365	  load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system,
1366	  etc. See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/initrd.rst> for details.
1367
1368	  If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this
1369	  also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds
1370	  15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size.
1371
1372	  If unsure say Y.
1373
1374if BLK_DEV_INITRD
1375
1376source "usr/Kconfig"
1377
1378endif
1379
1380config BOOT_CONFIG
1381	bool "Boot config support"
1382	select BLK_DEV_INITRD if !BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1383	help
1384	  Extra boot config allows system admin to pass a config file as
1385	  complemental extension of kernel cmdline when booting.
1386	  The boot config file must be attached at the end of initramfs
1387	  with checksum, size and magic word.
1388	  See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/bootconfig.rst> for details.
1389
1390	  If unsure, say Y.
1391
1392config BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE
1393	bool "Force unconditional bootconfig processing"
1394	depends on BOOT_CONFIG
1395	default y if BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1396	help
1397	  With this Kconfig option set, BOOT_CONFIG processing is carried
1398	  out even when the "bootconfig" kernel-boot parameter is omitted.
1399	  In fact, with this Kconfig option set, there is no way to
1400	  make the kernel ignore the BOOT_CONFIG-supplied kernel-boot
1401	  parameters.
1402
1403	  If unsure, say N.
1404
1405config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1406	bool "Embed bootconfig file in the kernel"
1407	depends on BOOT_CONFIG
1408	help
1409	  Embed a bootconfig file given by BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE in the
1410	  kernel. Usually, the bootconfig file is loaded with the initrd
1411	  image. But if the system doesn't support initrd, this option will
1412	  help you by embedding a bootconfig file while building the kernel.
1413
1414	  If unsure, say N.
1415
1416config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE
1417	string "Embedded bootconfig file path"
1418	depends on BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1419	help
1420	  Specify a bootconfig file which will be embedded to the kernel.
1421	  This bootconfig will be used if there is no initrd or no other
1422	  bootconfig in the initrd.
1423
1424config INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME
1425	bool "Preserve cpio archive mtimes in initramfs"
1426	default y
1427	help
1428	  Each entry in an initramfs cpio archive carries an mtime value. When
1429	  enabled, extracted cpio items take this mtime, with directory mtime
1430	  setting deferred until after creation of any child entries.
1431
1432	  If unsure, say Y.
1433
1434choice
1435	prompt "Compiler optimization level"
1436	default CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1437
1438config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1439	bool "Optimize for performance (-O2)"
1440	help
1441	  This is the default optimization level for the kernel, building
1442	  with the "-O2" compiler flag for best performance and most
1443	  helpful compile-time warnings.
1444
1445config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
1446	bool "Optimize for size (-Os)"
1447	help
1448	  Choosing this option will pass "-Os" to your compiler resulting
1449	  in a smaller kernel.
1450
1451endchoice
1452
1453config HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1454	bool
1455	help
1456	  This requires that the arch annotates or otherwise protects
1457	  its external entry points from being discarded. Linker scripts
1458	  must also merge .text.*, .data.*, and .bss.* correctly into
1459	  output sections. Care must be taken not to pull in unrelated
1460	  sections (e.g., '.text.init'). Typically '.' in section names
1461	  is used to distinguish them from label names / C identifiers.
1462
1463config LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1464	bool "Dead code and data elimination (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1465	depends on HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1466	depends on EXPERT
1467	depends on $(cc-option,-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections)
1468	depends on $(ld-option,--gc-sections)
1469	help
1470	  Enable this if you want to do dead code and data elimination with
1471	  the linker by compiling with -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections,
1472	  and linking with --gc-sections.
1473
1474	  This can reduce on disk and in-memory size of the kernel
1475	  code and static data, particularly for small configs and
1476	  on small systems. This has the possibility of introducing
1477	  silently broken kernel if the required annotations are not
1478	  present. This option is not well tested yet, so use at your
1479	  own risk.
1480
1481config LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1482	def_bool y
1483	depends on ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1484	depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handling=warn)
1485	depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handling=error)
1486
1487config LD_ORPHAN_WARN_LEVEL
1488        string
1489        depends on LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1490        default "error" if WERROR
1491        default "warn"
1492
1493config SYSCTL
1494	bool
1495
1496config HAVE_UID16
1497	bool
1498
1499config SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1500	bool
1501	help
1502	  Enable support for /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace.
1503
1504config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
1505	bool
1506	help
1507	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap
1508	  Allows arch to define/use @no_unaligned_warning to possibly warn
1509	  about unaligned access emulation going on under the hood.
1510
1511config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
1512	bool
1513	help
1514	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap
1515	  Allows arches to define/use @unaligned_enabled to runtime toggle
1516	  the unaligned access emulation.
1517	  see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c for reference
1518
1519config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1520	bool
1521
1522menuconfig EXPERT
1523	bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)"
1524	# Unhide debug options, to make the on-by-default options visible
1525	select DEBUG_KERNEL
1526	help
1527	  This option allows certain base kernel options and settings
1528	  to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized
1529	  environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel.
1530	  Only use this if you really know what you are doing.
1531
1532config UID16
1533	bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT
1534	depends on HAVE_UID16 && MULTIUSER
1535	default y
1536	help
1537	  This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.
1538
1539config MULTIUSER
1540	bool "Multiple users, groups and capabilities support" if EXPERT
1541	default y
1542	help
1543	  This option enables support for non-root users, groups and
1544	  capabilities.
1545
1546	  If you say N here, all processes will run with UID 0, GID 0, and all
1547	  possible capabilities.  Saying N here also compiles out support for
1548	  system calls related to UIDs, GIDs, and capabilities, such as setuid,
1549	  setgid, and capset.
1550
1551	  If unsure, say Y here.
1552
1553config SGETMASK_SYSCALL
1554	bool "sgetmask/ssetmask syscalls support" if EXPERT
1555	default PARISC || M68K || PPC || MIPS || X86 || SPARC || MICROBLAZE || SUPERH
1556	help
1557	  sys_sgetmask and sys_ssetmask are obsolete system calls
1558	  no longer supported in libc but still enabled by default in some
1559	  architectures.
1560
1561	  If unsure, leave the default option here.
1562
1563config SYSFS_SYSCALL
1564	bool "Sysfs syscall support" if EXPERT
1565	default y
1566	help
1567	  sys_sysfs is an obsolete system call no longer supported in libc.
1568	  Note that disabling this option is more secure but might break
1569	  compatibility with some systems.
1570
1571	  If unsure say Y here.
1572
1573config FHANDLE
1574	bool "open by fhandle syscalls" if EXPERT
1575	select EXPORTFS
1576	default y
1577	help
1578	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to map
1579	  file names to handle and then later use the handle for
1580	  different file system operations. This is useful in implementing
1581	  userspace file servers, which now track files using handles instead
1582	  of names. The handle would remain the same even if file names
1583	  get renamed. Enables open_by_handle_at(2) and name_to_handle_at(2)
1584	  syscalls.
1585
1586config POSIX_TIMERS
1587	bool "Posix Clocks & timers" if EXPERT
1588	default y
1589	help
1590	  This includes native support for POSIX timers to the kernel.
1591	  Some embedded systems have no use for them and therefore they
1592	  can be configured out to reduce the size of the kernel image.
1593
1594	  When this option is disabled, the following syscalls won't be
1595	  available: timer_create, timer_gettime: timer_getoverrun,
1596	  timer_settime, timer_delete, clock_adjtime, getitimer,
1597	  setitimer, alarm. Furthermore, the clock_settime, clock_gettime,
1598	  clock_getres and clock_nanosleep syscalls will be limited to
1599	  CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME only.
1600
1601	  If unsure say y.
1602
1603config PRINTK
1604	default y
1605	bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT
1606	select IRQ_WORK
1607	help
1608	  This option enables normal printk support. Removing it
1609	  eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image
1610	  and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it
1611	  very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is
1612	  strongly discouraged.
1613
1614config BUG
1615	bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT
1616	default y
1617	help
1618	  Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing
1619	  the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring
1620	  numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this
1621	  option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors.
1622	  Just say Y.
1623
1624config ELF_CORE
1625	depends on COREDUMP
1626	default y
1627	bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT
1628	help
1629	  Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k.
1630
1631
1632config PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1633	bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT
1634	depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1635	select I8253_LOCK
1636	default y
1637	help
1638	  This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker
1639	  support, saving some memory.
1640
1641config BASE_SMALL
1642	bool "Enable smaller-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT
1643	help
1644	  Enabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core
1645	  kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines,
1646	  but may reduce performance.
1647
1648config FUTEX
1649	bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT
1650	depends on !(SPARC32 && SMP)
1651	default y
1652	imply RT_MUTEXES
1653	help
1654	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1655	  support for "fast userspace mutexes".  The resulting kernel may not
1656	  run glibc-based applications correctly.
1657
1658config FUTEX_PI
1659	bool
1660	depends on FUTEX && RT_MUTEXES
1661	default y
1662
1663config EPOLL
1664	bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT
1665	default y
1666	help
1667	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1668	  support for epoll family of system calls.
1669
1670config SIGNALFD
1671	bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT
1672	default y
1673	help
1674	  Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals
1675	  on a file descriptor.
1676
1677	  If unsure, say Y.
1678
1679config TIMERFD
1680	bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT
1681	default y
1682	help
1683	  Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer
1684	  events on a file descriptor.
1685
1686	  If unsure, say Y.
1687
1688config EVENTFD
1689	bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT
1690	default y
1691	help
1692	  Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both
1693	  kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications.
1694
1695	  If unsure, say Y.
1696
1697config SHMEM
1698	bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT
1699	default y
1700	depends on MMU
1701	help
1702	  The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory.
1703	  It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported
1704	  to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this
1705	  option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code,
1706	  which may be appropriate on small systems without swap.
1707
1708config AIO
1709	bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT
1710	default y
1711	help
1712	  This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used
1713	  by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling
1714	  this option saves about 7k.
1715
1716config IO_URING
1717	bool "Enable IO uring support" if EXPERT
1718	select IO_WQ
1719	default y
1720	help
1721	  This option enables support for the io_uring interface, enabling
1722	  applications to submit and complete IO through submission and
1723	  completion rings that are shared between the kernel and application.
1724
1725config GCOV_PROFILE_URING
1726	bool "Enable GCOV profiling on the io_uring subsystem"
1727	depends on GCOV_KERNEL
1728	help
1729	  Enable GCOV profiling on the io_uring subsystem, to facilitate
1730	  code coverage testing.
1731
1732	  If unsure, say N.
1733
1734	  Note that this will have a negative impact on the performance of
1735	  the io_uring subsystem, hence this should only be enabled for
1736	  specific test purposes.
1737
1738config ADVISE_SYSCALLS
1739	bool "Enable madvise/fadvise syscalls" if EXPERT
1740	default y
1741	help
1742	  This option enables the madvise and fadvise syscalls, used by
1743	  applications to advise the kernel about their future memory or file
1744	  usage, improving performance. If building an embedded system where no
1745	  applications use these syscalls, you can disable this option to save
1746	  space.
1747
1748config MEMBARRIER
1749	bool "Enable membarrier() system call" if EXPERT
1750	default y
1751	help
1752	  Enable the membarrier() system call that allows issuing memory
1753	  barriers across all running threads, which can be used to distribute
1754	  the cost of user-space memory barriers asymmetrically by transforming
1755	  pairs of memory barriers into pairs consisting of membarrier() and a
1756	  compiler barrier.
1757
1758	  If unsure, say Y.
1759
1760config KCMP
1761	bool "Enable kcmp() system call" if EXPERT
1762	help
1763	  Enable the kernel resource comparison system call. It provides
1764	  user-space with the ability to compare two processes to see if they
1765	  share a common resource, such as a file descriptor or even virtual
1766	  memory space.
1767
1768	  If unsure, say N.
1769
1770config RSEQ
1771	bool "Enable rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1772	default y
1773	depends on HAVE_RSEQ
1774	select MEMBARRIER
1775	help
1776	  Enable the restartable sequences system call. It provides a
1777	  user-space cache for the current CPU number value, which
1778	  speeds up getting the current CPU number from user-space,
1779	  as well as an ABI to speed up user-space operations on
1780	  per-CPU data.
1781
1782	  If unsure, say Y.
1783
1784config DEBUG_RSEQ
1785	default n
1786	bool "Enable debugging of rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1787	depends on RSEQ && DEBUG_KERNEL
1788	help
1789	  Enable extra debugging checks for the rseq system call.
1790
1791	  If unsure, say N.
1792
1793config CACHESTAT_SYSCALL
1794	bool "Enable cachestat() system call" if EXPERT
1795	default y
1796	help
1797	  Enable the cachestat system call, which queries the page cache
1798	  statistics of a file (number of cached pages, dirty pages,
1799	  pages marked for writeback, (recently) evicted pages).
1800
1801	  If unsure say Y here.
1802
1803config PC104
1804	bool "PC/104 support" if EXPERT
1805	help
1806	  Expose PC/104 form factor device drivers and options available for
1807	  selection and configuration. Enable this option if your target
1808	  machine has a PC/104 bus.
1809
1810config KALLSYMS
1811	bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT
1812	default y
1813	help
1814	  Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and
1815	  symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel
1816	  somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image.
1817
1818config KALLSYMS_SELFTEST
1819	bool "Test the basic functions and performance of kallsyms"
1820	depends on KALLSYMS
1821	default n
1822	help
1823	  Test the basic functions and performance of some interfaces, such as
1824	  kallsyms_lookup_name. It also calculates the compression rate of the
1825	  kallsyms compression algorithm for the current symbol set.
1826
1827	  Start self-test automatically after system startup. Suggest executing
1828	  "dmesg | grep kallsyms_selftest" to collect test results. "finish" is
1829	  displayed in the last line, indicating that the test is complete.
1830
1831config KALLSYMS_ALL
1832	bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms"
1833	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS
1834	help
1835	  Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions for nicer
1836	  OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., symbols from the text and inittext
1837	  sections). This is sufficient for most cases. And only if you want to
1838	  enable kernel live patching, or other less common use cases (e.g.,
1839	  when a debugger is used) all symbols are required (i.e., names of
1840	  variables from the data sections, etc).
1841
1842	  This option makes sure that all symbols are loaded into the kernel
1843	  image (i.e., symbols from all sections) in cost of increased kernel
1844	  size (depending on the kernel configuration, it may be 300KiB or
1845	  something like this).
1846
1847	  Say N unless you really need all symbols, or kernel live patching.
1848
1849config KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU
1850	bool
1851	depends on KALLSYMS
1852	default X86_64 && SMP
1853
1854# end of the "standard kernel features (expert users)" menu
1855
1856config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS
1857	bool
1858
1859config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
1860	bool
1861
1862config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1863	bool
1864	help
1865	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details.
1866
1867config GUEST_PERF_EVENTS
1868	bool
1869	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1870
1871config PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1872	bool
1873	help
1874	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details
1875
1876menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"
1877
1878config PERF_EVENTS
1879	bool "Kernel performance events and counters"
1880	default y if PROFILING
1881	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1882	select IRQ_WORK
1883	help
1884	  Enable kernel support for various performance events provided
1885	  by software and hardware.
1886
1887	  Software events are supported either built-in or via the
1888	  use of generic tracepoints.
1889
1890	  Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance
1891	  counter registers. These registers count the number of certain
1892	  types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses
1893	  suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the
1894	  kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts
1895	  when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be
1896	  used to profile the code that runs on that CPU.
1897
1898	  The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of
1899	  these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a
1900	  system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It
1901	  provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event
1902	  capabilities on top of those.
1903
1904	  Say Y if unsure.
1905
1906config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1907	default n
1908	bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers"
1909	depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL && !PPC
1910	select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1911	help
1912	  Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers.
1913
1914	  Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms
1915	  that don't require it.
1916
1917	  Say N if unsure.
1918
1919endmenu
1920
1921config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
1922	def_bool n
1923	select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
1924	select KEYS
1925	select CRYPTO
1926	select CRYPTO_RSA
1927	select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
1928	select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
1929	select ASN1
1930	select OID_REGISTRY
1931	select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER
1932	select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER
1933	help
1934	  Provide PKCS#7 message verification using the contents of the system
1935	  trusted keyring to provide public keys.  This then can be used for
1936	  module verification, kexec image verification and firmware blob
1937	  verification.
1938
1939config PROFILING
1940	bool "Profiling support"
1941	help
1942	  Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
1943	  by profilers.
1944
1945config RUST
1946	bool "Rust support"
1947	depends on HAVE_RUST
1948	depends on RUST_IS_AVAILABLE
1949	depends on !MODVERSIONS
1950	depends on !GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT
1951	depends on !RANDSTRUCT
1952	depends on !DEBUG_INFO_BTF || PAHOLE_HAS_LANG_EXCLUDE
1953	depends on !CFI_CLANG || HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS_RUSTC
1954	select CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS if CFI_CLANG
1955	depends on !CALL_PADDING || RUSTC_VERSION >= 108100
1956	depends on !KASAN_SW_TAGS
1957	depends on !(MITIGATION_RETHUNK && KASAN) || RUSTC_VERSION >= 108300
1958	help
1959	  Enables Rust support in the kernel.
1960
1961	  This allows other Rust-related options, like drivers written in Rust,
1962	  to be selected.
1963
1964	  It is also required to be able to load external kernel modules
1965	  written in Rust.
1966
1967	  See Documentation/rust/ for more information.
1968
1969	  If unsure, say N.
1970
1971config RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT
1972	string
1973	depends on RUST
1974	default "$(RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT)"
1975	help
1976	  See `CC_VERSION_TEXT`.
1977
1978config BINDGEN_VERSION_TEXT
1979	string
1980	depends on RUST
1981	# The dummy parameter `workaround-for-0.69.0` is required to support 0.69.0
1982	# (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/pull/2678). It can be removed when
1983	# the minimum version is upgraded past that (0.69.1 already fixed the issue).
1984	default "$(shell,$(BINDGEN) --version workaround-for-0.69.0 2>/dev/null)"
1985
1986#
1987# Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be
1988# dynamically changed for a probe function.
1989#
1990config TRACEPOINTS
1991	bool
1992
1993source "kernel/Kconfig.kexec"
1994
1995endmenu		# General setup
1996
1997source "arch/Kconfig"
1998
1999config RT_MUTEXES
2000	bool
2001	default y if PREEMPT_RT
2002
2003config MODULE_SIG_FORMAT
2004	def_bool n
2005	select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
2006
2007source "kernel/module/Kconfig"
2008
2009config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
2010	bool
2011	help
2012	  Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_mask and
2013	  cpu_possible_mask, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_mask
2014	  with all 1s, and others with all 0s.  When they were centralised,
2015	  it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs
2016	  and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys.
2017
2018source "block/Kconfig"
2019
2020config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
2021	bool
2022
2023config PADATA
2024	depends on SMP
2025	bool
2026
2027config ASN1
2028	tristate
2029	help
2030	  Build a simple ASN.1 grammar compiler that produces a bytecode output
2031	  that can be interpreted by the ASN.1 stream decoder and used to
2032	  inform it as to what tags are to be expected in a stream and what
2033	  functions to call on what tags.
2034
2035source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"
2036
2037config ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
2038	bool
2039
2040config ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD
2041	bool
2042
2043config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE
2044	bool
2045
2046# It may be useful for an architecture to override the definitions of the
2047# SYSCALL_DEFINE() and __SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macros in <linux/syscalls.h>
2048# and the COMPAT_ variants in <linux/compat.h>, in particular to use a
2049# different calling convention for syscalls. They can also override the
2050# macros for not-implemented syscalls in kernel/sys_ni.c and
2051# kernel/time/posix-stubs.c. All these overrides need to be available in
2052# <asm/syscall_wrapper.h>.
2053config ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
2054	def_bool n
2055