1 /*
2  * MUSCLE SmartCard Development ( https://pcsclite.apdu.fr/ )
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2011
5  *  Ludovic Rousseau <ludovic.rousseau@free.fr>
6  *
7 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 are met:
10 
11 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18 
19 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20 IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21 OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22 IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23 INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24 NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28 THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /**
32  * @file
33  * @brief utility functions
34  */
35 
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <signal.h>
43 #include <dirent.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <pthread.h>
46 
47 #include "config.h"
48 #include "debuglog.h"
49 #include "utils.h"
50 #include "pcscd.h"
51 #include "sys_generic.h"
52 
53 #ifndef LIBPCSCLITE
GetDaemonPid(void)54 pid_t GetDaemonPid(void)
55 {
56 	int fd;
57 	pid_t pid;
58 
59 	/* pids are only 15 bits but 4294967296
60 	 * (32 bits in case of a new system use it) is on 10 bytes
61 	 */
62 	fd = open(PCSCLITE_RUN_PID, O_RDONLY);
63 	if (fd >= 0)
64 	{
65 		char pid_ascii[PID_ASCII_SIZE];
66 		ssize_t r;
67 
68 		r = read(fd, pid_ascii, sizeof pid_ascii);
69 		if (r < 0)
70 		{
71 			Log2(PCSC_LOG_CRITICAL, "Reading " PCSCLITE_RUN_PID " failed: %s",
72 				strerror(errno));
73 			pid = -1;
74 		}
75 		else
76 			pid = atoi(pid_ascii);
77 		(void)close(fd);
78 
79 	}
80 	else
81 	{
82 		Log2(PCSC_LOG_CRITICAL, "Can't open " PCSCLITE_RUN_PID ": %s",
83 			strerror(errno));
84 		return -1;
85 	}
86 
87 	return pid;
88 } /* GetDaemonPid */
89 
SendHotplugSignal(void)90 int SendHotplugSignal(void)
91 {
92 	pid_t pid;
93 
94 	pid = GetDaemonPid();
95 
96 	if (pid != -1)
97 	{
98 		Log2(PCSC_LOG_INFO, "Send hotplug signal to pcscd (pid=%ld)",
99 			(long)pid);
100 		if (kill(pid, SIGUSR1) < 0)
101 		{
102 			Log3(PCSC_LOG_CRITICAL, "Can't signal pcscd (pid=%ld): %s",
103 				(long)pid, strerror(errno));
104 			return EXIT_FAILURE ;
105 		}
106 		(void)SYS_Sleep(1);
107 	}
108 
109 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
110 } /* SendHotplugSignal */
111 
112 /**
113  * Check is OpenCT is running and display a critical message if it is
114  *
115  * The first cause of pcsc-lite failure is that OpenCT is installed and running
116  * and has already claimed the USB device. In that case RFAddReader() fails
117  * and I get a user support request
118  */
119 #define OPENCT_FILE "/var/run/openct/status"
CheckForOpenCT(void)120 int CheckForOpenCT(void)
121 {
122 	struct stat buf;
123 
124 	if (0 == stat(OPENCT_FILE, &buf))
125 	{
126 		Log1(PCSC_LOG_CRITICAL, "File " OPENCT_FILE " found. Remove OpenCT and try again");
127 		return 1;
128 	}
129 
130 	return 0;
131 } /* CheckForOpenCT */
132 #endif
133 
134 /**
135  * return the difference (as long int) in µs between 2 struct timeval
136  * r = a - b
137  */
time_sub(struct timeval * a,struct timeval * b)138 long int time_sub(struct timeval *a, struct timeval *b)
139 {
140 	struct timeval r;
141 	r.tv_sec = a -> tv_sec - b -> tv_sec;
142 	r.tv_usec = a -> tv_usec - b -> tv_usec;
143 	if (r.tv_usec < 0)
144 	{
145 		r.tv_sec--;
146 		r.tv_usec += 1000000;
147 	}
148 
149 	return r.tv_sec * 1000000 + r.tv_usec;
150 } /* time_sub */
151 
152 #ifndef LIBPCSCLITE
ThreadCreate(pthread_t * pthThread,int attributes,PCSCLITE_THREAD_FUNCTION (pvFunction),LPVOID pvArg)153 int ThreadCreate(pthread_t * pthThread, int attributes,
154 	PCSCLITE_THREAD_FUNCTION(pvFunction), LPVOID pvArg)
155 {
156 	pthread_attr_t attr;
157 	size_t stack_size;
158 	int ret;
159 
160 	ret = pthread_attr_init(&attr);
161 	if (ret)
162 		return ret;
163 
164 	ret = pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr,
165 		attributes & THREAD_ATTR_DETACHED ? PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED : PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE);
166 	if (ret)
167 		goto error;
168 
169 	/* stack size of 0x40000 (256 KB) bytes minimum for musl C lib */
170 	ret = pthread_attr_getstacksize(&attr, &stack_size);
171 	if (ret)
172 		goto error;
173 
174 	/* A stack_size of 0 indicates the default size on Solaris.
175 	 * The default size is more than 256 KB so do not shrink it. */
176 	if ((stack_size != 0) && (stack_size < 0x40000))
177 	{
178 		stack_size = 0x40000;
179 		ret = pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, stack_size);
180 		if (ret)
181 			goto error;
182 	}
183 
184 	ret = pthread_create(pthThread, &attr, pvFunction, pvArg);
185 
186 error:
187 	pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
188 	return ret;
189 }
190 #endif
191