xref: /openbsd/sys/dev/isa/essreg.h (revision 4b1a56af)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: essreg.h,v 1.4 2022/01/09 05:42:42 jsg Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: essreg.h,v 1.12 1999/06/18 20:25:23 augustss Exp $	*/
3 /*
4  * Copyright 1997
5  * Digital Equipment Corporation. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software is furnished under license and may be used and
8  * copied only in accordance with the following terms and conditions.
9  * Subject to these conditions, you may download, copy, install,
10  * use, modify and distribute this software in source and/or binary
11  * form. No title or ownership is transferred hereby.
12  *
13  * 1) Any source code used, modified or distributed must reproduce
14  *    and retain this copyright notice and list of conditions as
15  *    they appear in the source file.
16  *
17  * 2) No right is granted to use any trade name, trademark, or logo of
18  *    Digital Equipment Corporation. Neither the "Digital Equipment
19  *    Corporation" name nor any trademark or logo of Digital Equipment
20  *    Corporation may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21  *    from this software without the prior written permission of
22  *    Digital Equipment Corporation.
23  *
24  * 3) This software is provided "AS-IS" and any express or implied
25  *    warranties, including but not limited to, any implied warranties
26  *    of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or
27  *    non-infringement are disclaimed. In no event shall DIGITAL be
28  *    liable for any damages whatsoever, and in particular, DIGITAL
29  *    shall not be liable for special, indirect, consequential, or
30  *    incidental damages or damages for lost profits, loss of
31  *    revenue or loss of use, whether such damages arise in contract,
32  *    negligence, tort, under statute, in equity, at law or otherwise,
33  *    even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37 ** @(#) $RCSfile: essreg.h,v $ $Revision: 1.4 $ (SHARK) $Date: 2022/01/09 05:42:42 $
38 **
39 **++
40 **
41 **  essreg.h
42 **
43 **  FACILITY:
44 **
45 **	DIGITAL Network Appliance Reference Design (DNARD)
46 **
47 **  MODULE DESCRIPTION:
48 **
49 **	This module contains the constant definitions for the device
50 **	registers on the ESS Technologies 1888/1887/888 sound chip.
51 **
52 **  AUTHORS:
53 **
54 **	Blair Fidler	Software Engineering Australia
55 **			Gold Coast, Australia.
56 **
57 **  CREATION DATE:
58 **
59 **	March 10, 1997.
60 **
61 **  MODIFICATION HISTORY:
62 **
63 **--
64 */
65 
66 /*
67  * DSP commands.  This unit handles MIDI and audio capabilities.
68  * The DSP can be reset, data/commands can be read or written to it,
69  * and it can generate interrupts.  Interrupts are generated for MIDI
70  * input or DMA completion.  They seem to have neglected the fact
71  * that it would be nice to have a MIDI transmission complete interrupt.
72  * Worse, the DMA engine is half-duplex.  This means you need to do
73  * (timed) programmed I/O to be able to record and play simultaneously.
74  */
75 #define ESS_ACMD_DAC8WRITE	0x10	/* direct-mode 8-bit DAC write */
76 #define ESS_ACMD_DAC16WRITE	0x11	/* direct-mode 16-bit DAC write */
77 #define ESS_ACMD_DMA8OUT	0x14	/* 8-bit linear DMA output */
78 #define ESS_ACMD_DMA16OUT	0x15	/* 16-bit linear DMA output */
79 #define ESS_ACMD_AUTODMA8OUT	0x1C	/* auto-init 8-bit linear DMA output */
80 #define ESS_ACMD_AUTODMA16OUT	0x1D	/* auto-init 16-bit linear DMA output */
81 #define ESS_ACMD_ADC8READ	0x20	/* direct-mode 8-bit ADC read */
82 #define ESS_ACMD_ADC16READ	0x21	/* direct-mode 16-bit ADC read */
83 #define ESS_ACMD_DMA8IN		0x24	/* 8-bit linear DMA input */
84 #define ESS_ACMD_DMA16IN	0x25	/* 16-bit linear DMA input */
85 #define ESS_ACMD_AUTODMA8IN	0x2C	/* auto-init 8-bit linear DMA input */
86 #define ESS_ACMD_AUTODMA16IN	0x2D	/* auto-init 16-bit linear DMA input */
87 #define ESS_ACMD_SETTIMECONST1	0x40	/* set time constant (1MHz base) */
88 #define	ESS_ACMD_SETTIMECONST15	0x41	/* set time constant (1.5MHz base) */
89 #define	ESS_ACMD_SETFILTER	0x42	/* set filter clock independently */
90 #define ESS_ACMD_BLOCKSIZE	0x48	/* set blk size for high speed xfer */
91 
92 #define ESS_ACMD_DMA4OUT	0x74	/* 4-bit ADPCM DMA output */
93 #define ESS_ACMD_DMA4OUTREF	0x75	/* 4-bit ADPCM DMA output with ref */
94 #define ESS_ACMD_DMA2_6OUT	0x76	/* 2.6-bit ADPCM DMA output */
95 #define ESS_ACMD_DMA2_6OUTREF	0x77	/* 2.6-bit ADPCM DMA output with ref */
96 #define ESS_ACMD_DMA2OUT	0x7A	/* 2-bit ADPCM DMA output */
97 #define ESS_ACMD_DMA2OUTREF	0x7B	/* 2-bit ADPCM DMA output with ref */
98 #define ESS_ACMD_SILENCEOUT	0x80	/* output a block of silence */
99 #define ESS_ACMD_START_AUTO_OUT	0x90	/* start auto-init 8-bit DMA output */
100 #define ESS_ACMD_START_OUT	0x91	/* start 8-bit DMA output */
101 #define ESS_ACMD_START_AUTO_IN	0x98	/* start auto-init 8-bit DMA input */
102 #define ESS_ACMD_START_IN	0x99	/* start 8-bit DMA input */
103 
104 #define ESS_XCMD_SAMPLE_RATE	0xA1	/* sample rate for Audio1 channel */
105 #define ESS_XCMD_FILTER_CLOCK	0xA2	/* filter clock for Audio1 channel*/
106 #define ESS_XCMD_XFER_COUNTLO	0xA4	/* */
107 #define ESS_XCMD_XFER_COUNTHI	0xA5	/* */
108 #define ESS_XCMD_AUDIO_CTRL	0xA8	/* */
109 #define	  ESS_AUDIO_CTRL_MONITOR	0x08	/* 0=disable/1=enable */
110 #define	  ESS_AUDIO_CTRL_MONO		0x02	/* 0=disable/1=enable */
111 #define	  ESS_AUDIO_CTRL_STEREO		0x01	/* 0=disable/1=enable */
112 #define ESS_XCMD_PREAMP_CTRL	0xA9	/* */
113 #define	  ESS_PREAMP_CTRL_ENABLE	0x04
114 
115 #define ESS_XCMD_IRQ_CTRL	0xB1	/* legacy audio interrupt control */
116 #define   ESS_IRQ_CTRL_INTRA	0x00
117 #define   ESS_IRQ_CTRL_INTRB	0x04
118 #define   ESS_IRQ_CTRL_INTRC	0x08
119 #define   ESS_IRQ_CTRL_INTRD	0x0C
120 #define   ESS_IRQ_CTRL_MASK	0x10
121 #define   ESS_IRQ_CTRL_EXT	0x40
122 #define ESS_XCMD_DRQ_CTRL	0xB2	/* audio DRQ control */
123 #define   ESS_DRQ_CTRL_DRQA	0x04
124 #define   ESS_DRQ_CTRL_DRQB	0x08
125 #define   ESS_DRQ_CTRL_DRQC	0x0C
126 #define   ESS_DRQ_CTRL_PU	0x10
127 #define   ESS_DRQ_CTRL_EXT	0x40
128 #define ESS_XCMD_VOLIN_CTRL	0xB4	/* stereo input volume control */
129 #define ESS_1788_XCMD_AUDIO_CTRL0	0xB6
130 #define   ESS_CTRL0_SIGNED	0x00
131 #define   ESS_CTRL0_UNSIGNED	0x80
132 #define ESS_XCMD_AUDIO1_CTRL1	0xB7	/* */
133 #define	  ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_CONNECT	0x80	/* 1=connected */
134 #define	  ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_MONO    0x40    /* 0=stereo/1=mono */
135 #define	  ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_SIGNED	0x20	/* 0=unsigned/1=signed */
136 #define	  ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_STEREO	0x08	/* 0=mono/1=stereo */
137 #define	  ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_SIZE	0x04	/* 0=8-bit/1=16-bit */
138 #define ESS_XCMD_AUDIO1_CTRL2	0xB8	/* */
139 #define	  ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL2_FIFO_ENABLE	0x01	/* 0=disable/1=enable */
140 #define	  ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL2_DMA_READ	0x02	/* 0=DMA write/1=DMA read */
141 #define	  ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL2_AUTO_INIT	0x04
142 #define	  ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL2_ADC_ENABLE	0x08	/* 0=DAC mode/1=ADC mode */
143 #define	ESS_XCMD_DEMAND_CTRL	0xB9	/* */
144 #define	  ESS_DEMAND_CTRL_SINGLE	0x00	/* 1-byte transfers */
145 #define	  ESS_DEMAND_CTRL_DEMAND_2	0x01	/* 2-byte transfers */
146 #define	  ESS_DEMAND_CTRL_DEMAND_4	0x02	/* 4-byte transfers */
147 
148 #define ESS_ACMD_ENABLE_EXT	0xC6	/* enable ESS extension commands */
149 #define ESS_ACMD_DISABLE_EXT	0xC7	/* enable ESS extension commands */
150 
151 #define ESS_ACMD_PAUSE_DMA	0xD0	/* pause DMA */
152 #define ESS_ACMD_ENABLE_SPKR	0xD1	/* enable Audio1 DAC input to mixer */
153 #define ESS_ACMD_DISABLE_SPKR	0xD3	/* disable Audio1 DAC input to mixer */
154 #define ESS_ACMD_CONT_DMA	0xD4	/* continue paused DMA */
155 #define ESS_ACMD_SPKR_STATUS	0xD8	/* return Audio1 DAC status: */
156 #define   ESS_SPKR_OFF	0x00
157 #define   ESS_SPKR_ON	0xFF
158 #define ESS_ACMD_VERSION	0xE1	/* get version number */
159 #define ESS_ACMD_LEGACY_ID	0xE7	/* get legacy ES688/ES1688 ID bytes */
160 
161 #define ESS_MINRATE 4000
162 #define ESS_MAXRATE 44100
163 
164 /*
165  * Macros to detect valid hardware configuration data.
166  */
167 #define ESS_BASE_VALID(base) ((base) == 0x220 || (base) == 0x230 || (base) == 0x240 || (base) == 0x250)
168 #define ESS_IRQ1_VALID(irq)  ((irq) == 5 || (irq) == 7 || (irq) == 9 || (irq) == 10)
169 
170 #define ESS_IRQ2_VALID(irq)  ((irq) == 15)
171 
172 #define ESS_IRQ12_VALID(irq) ((irq) == 5 || (irq) == 7 || (irq) == 9 || (irq) == 10 || (irq) == 15)
173 
174 #define ESS_DRQ1_VALID(chan) ((chan) == 0 || (chan) == 1 || (chan) == 3)
175 
176 #define ESS_DRQ2_VALID(chan) ((chan) == 0 || (chan) == 1 || (chan) == 3 || (chan) == 5)
177 
178 #define ESS_USE_AUDIO1(model) (((model) == ESS_1788) || ((model) == ESS_1868) || ((model) ==ESS_1878) || ((model) == ESS_1869) || ((model) == ESS_1879))
179 
180 /*
181  * Macros to manipulate gain values
182  */
183 #define ESS_4BIT_GAIN(x)	((x) & 0xf0)
184 #define ESS_3BIT_GAIN(x)	(((x) & 0xe0) >> 1)
185 #define ESS_STEREO_GAIN(l, r)	((l) | ((r) >> 4))
186 #define ESS_MONO_GAIN(x)	((x) >> 4)
187 
188 #ifdef ESS_AMODE_LOW
189 /*
190  * Registers used to configure ESS chip via Read Key Sequence
191  */
192 #define ESS_CONFIG_KEY_BASE	0x229
193 #define ESS_CONFIG_KEY_PORTS	3
194 #else
195 /*
196  * Registers used to configure ESS chip via System Control Register (SCR)
197  */
198 #define ESS_SCR_ACCESS_BASE	0xF9
199 #define ESS_SCR_ACCESS_PORTS	3
200 #define ESS_SCR_LOCK		0
201 #define ESS_SCR_UNLOCK		2
202 
203 #define ESS_SCR_BASE		0xE0
204 #define ESS_SCR_PORTS		2
205 #define ESS_SCR_INDEX		0
206 #define ESS_SCR_DATA		1
207 
208 /*
209  * Bit definitions for SCR
210  */
211 #define ESS_SCR_AUDIO_ENABLE	0x04
212 #define ESS_SCR_AUDIO_220	0x00
213 #define ESS_SCR_AUDIO_230	0x01
214 #define ESS_SCR_AUDIO_240	0x02
215 #define ESS_SCR_AUDIO_250	0x03
216 #endif
217 
218 /*****************************************************************************/
219 /*  DSP Timeout Definitions						     */
220 /*****************************************************************************/
221 #define	ESS_READ_TIMEOUT	5000 /* number of times to try a read, 5ms*/
222 #define	ESS_WRITE_TIMEOUT	5000 /* number of times to try a write, 5ms */
223 
224 
225 #define ESS_NPORT		16
226 #define ESS_DSP_RESET		0x06
227 #define		ESS_RESET_EXT	0x03 /* reset and use second DMA */
228 #define		ESS_MAGIC	0xAA /* response to successful reset */
229 
230 #define ESS_DSP_READ		0x0A
231 #define ESS_DSP_WRITE		0x0C
232 
233 #define ESS_CLEAR_INTR		0x0E
234 
235 #define	ESS_DSP_RW_STATUS	0x0C
236 #define	ESS_DSP_WRITE_BUSY	0x80
237 #define	ESS_DSP_READ_READY	0x40
238 #define   ESS_DSP_READ_FULL	0x20 /* FIFO full */
239 #define   ESS_DSP_READ_EMPTY	0x10 /* FIFO empty */
240 #define   ESS_DSP_READ_HALF	0x08 /* FIFO half-empty */
241 #define   ESS_DSP_READ_IRQ	0x04 /* IRQ generated */
242 #define   ESS_DSP_READ_HALF_IRQ	0x02 /*      " from half-empty flag change */
243 #define   ESS_DSP_READ_OFLOW	0x01 /*      " from DMA counter overflow */
244 #define   ESS_DSP_READ_ANYIRQ	(ESS_DSP_READ_IRQ | \
245 				 ESS_DSP_READ_HALF_IRQ | \
246 				 ESS_DSP_READ_OFLOW)
247 
248 #define	ESS_MIX_REG_SELECT	0x04
249 #define	ESS_MIX_REG_DATA	0x05
250 #define ESS_MIX_RESET		0x00	/* mixer reset port and value */
251 
252 
253 /*
254  * ESS Mixer registers
255  */
256 #define ESS_MREG_VOLUME_VOICE	0x14
257 #define ESS_MREG_VOLUME_MIC	0x1A
258 #define ESS_MREG_ADC_SOURCE	0x1C
259 #define   ESS_SOURCE_MIC	0x00
260 #define   ESS_SOURCE_CD		0x02
261 #define   ESS_SOURCE_LINE	0x06
262 #define   ESS_SOURCE_MIXER	0x07
263 #define ESS_MREG_VOLUME_MASTER	0x32
264 #define ESS_MREG_VOLUME_SYNTH	0x36
265 #define ESS_MREG_VOLUME_CD	0x38
266 #define ESS_MREG_VOLUME_AUXB	0x3A
267 #define ESS_MREG_VOLUME_PCSPKR	0x3C
268 #define ESS_MREG_VOLUME_LINE	0x3E
269 #define ESS_MREG_VOLUME_LEFT	0x60
270 #define ESS_MREG_VOLUME_RIGHT	0x62
271 #define   ESS_VOLUME_MUTE	0x40
272 #define ESS_MREG_VOLUME_CTRL	0x64
273 #define ESS_MREG_SAMPLE_RATE	0x70	/* sample rate for Audio2 channel */
274 #define ESS_MREG_FILTER_CLOCK	0x72	/* filter clock for Audio2 channel */
275 #define ESS_MREG_XFER_COUNTLO	0x74	/* low-byte of DMA transfer size */
276 #define ESS_MREG_XFER_COUNTHI	0x76	/* high-byte of DMA transfer size */
277 #define ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL1	0x78	/* control register 1 for Audio2: */
278 #define   ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL1_SINGLE	0x00
279 #define   ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL1_DEMAND_2	0x40
280 #define   ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL1_DEMAND_4	0x80
281 #define   ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL1_DEMAND_8	0xC0
282 #define	  ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL1_XFER_SIZE	0x20	/* 0=8-bit/1=16-bit */
283 #define   ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL1_AUTO_INIT	0x10
284 #define	  ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL1_FIFO_ENABLE	0x02	/* 0=disable/1=enable */
285 #define	  ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL1_DAC_ENABLE	0x01	/* 0=disable/1=enable */
286 #define ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL2	0x7A	/* control register 2 for Audio2: */
287 #define	  ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_FIFO_SIZE	0x01	/* 0=8-bit/1=16-bit */
288 #define	  ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_CHANNELS	0x02	/* 0=mono/1=stereo */
289 #define	  ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_FIFO_SIGNED	0x04	/* 0=unsigned/1=signed */
290 #define	  ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_DMA_ENABLE	0x20	/* 0=disable/1=enable */
291 #define   ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_IRQ2_ENABLE	0x40
292 #define   ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_IRQ_LATCH	0x80
293 #define ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL3	0x7D
294 #define   ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL3_DRQA		0x00
295 #define   ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL3_DRQB		0x01
296 #define   ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL3_DRQC		0x02
297 #define   ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL3_DRQD		0x03
298 #define   ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL3_DRQ_PD	0x04
299 #define ESS_MREG_INTR_ST	0x7F
300 #define   ESS_IS_SELECT_IRQ		0x01
301 #define   ESS_IS_ES1888			0x00
302 #define   ESS_IS_INTRA			0x02
303 #define   ESS_IS_INTRB			0x04
304 #define   ESS_IS_INTRC			0x06
305 #define   ESS_IS_INTRD			0x08
306 #define   ESS_IS_INTRE			0x0A
307