xref: /linux/include/linux/execmem.h (revision 223b5e57)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_EXECMEM_ALLOC_H
3 #define _LINUX_EXECMEM_ALLOC_H
4 
5 #include <linux/types.h>
6 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
7 
8 #if (defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)) && \
9 		!defined(CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC)
10 #include <linux/kasan.h>
11 #define MODULE_ALIGN (PAGE_SIZE << KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
12 #else
13 #define MODULE_ALIGN PAGE_SIZE
14 #endif
15 
16 /**
17  * enum execmem_type - types of executable memory ranges
18  *
19  * There are several subsystems that allocate executable memory.
20  * Architectures define different restrictions on placement,
21  * permissions, alignment and other parameters for memory that can be used
22  * by these subsystems.
23  * Types in this enum identify subsystems that allocate executable memory
24  * and let architectures define parameters for ranges suitable for
25  * allocations by each subsystem.
26  *
27  * @EXECMEM_DEFAULT: default parameters that would be used for types that
28  * are not explicitly defined.
29  * @EXECMEM_MODULE_TEXT: parameters for module text sections
30  * @EXECMEM_KPROBES: parameters for kprobes
31  * @EXECMEM_FTRACE: parameters for ftrace
32  * @EXECMEM_BPF: parameters for BPF
33  * @EXECMEM_MODULE_DATA: parameters for module data sections
34  * @EXECMEM_TYPE_MAX:
35  */
36 enum execmem_type {
37 	EXECMEM_DEFAULT,
38 	EXECMEM_MODULE_TEXT = EXECMEM_DEFAULT,
39 	EXECMEM_KPROBES,
40 	EXECMEM_FTRACE,
41 	EXECMEM_BPF,
42 	EXECMEM_MODULE_DATA,
43 	EXECMEM_TYPE_MAX,
44 };
45 
46 /**
47  * enum execmem_range_flags - options for executable memory allocations
48  * @EXECMEM_KASAN_SHADOW:	allocate kasan shadow
49  */
50 enum execmem_range_flags {
51 	EXECMEM_KASAN_SHADOW	= (1 << 0),
52 };
53 
54 /**
55  * struct execmem_range - definition of an address space suitable for code and
56  *			  related data allocations
57  * @start:	address space start
58  * @end:	address space end (inclusive)
59  * @fallback_start: start of the secondary address space range for fallback
60  *                  allocations on architectures that require it
61  * @fallback_end:   start of the secondary address space (inclusive)
62  * @pgprot:	permissions for memory in this address space
63  * @alignment:	alignment required for text allocations
64  * @flags:	options for memory allocations for this range
65  */
66 struct execmem_range {
67 	unsigned long   start;
68 	unsigned long   end;
69 	unsigned long   fallback_start;
70 	unsigned long   fallback_end;
71 	pgprot_t        pgprot;
72 	unsigned int	alignment;
73 	enum execmem_range_flags flags;
74 };
75 
76 /**
77  * struct execmem_info - architecture parameters for code allocations
78  * @ranges: array of parameter sets defining architecture specific
79  * parameters for executable memory allocations. The ranges that are not
80  * explicitly initialized by an architecture use parameters defined for
81  * @EXECMEM_DEFAULT.
82  */
83 struct execmem_info {
84 	struct execmem_range	ranges[EXECMEM_TYPE_MAX];
85 };
86 
87 /**
88  * execmem_arch_setup - define parameters for allocations of executable memory
89  *
90  * A hook for architectures to define parameters for allocations of
91  * executable memory. These parameters should be filled into the
92  * @execmem_info structure.
93  *
94  * For architectures that do not implement this method a default set of
95  * parameters will be used
96  *
97  * Return: a structure defining architecture parameters and restrictions
98  * for allocations of executable memory
99  */
100 struct execmem_info *execmem_arch_setup(void);
101 
102 /**
103  * execmem_alloc - allocate executable memory
104  * @type: type of the allocation
105  * @size: how many bytes of memory are required
106  *
107  * Allocates memory that will contain executable code, either generated or
108  * loaded from kernel modules.
109  *
110  * Allocates memory that will contain data coupled with executable code,
111  * like data sections in kernel modules.
112  *
113  * The memory will have protections defined by architecture for executable
114  * region of the @type.
115  *
116  * Return: a pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL
117  */
118 void *execmem_alloc(enum execmem_type type, size_t size);
119 
120 /**
121  * execmem_free - free executable memory
122  * @ptr: pointer to the memory that should be freed
123  */
124 void execmem_free(void *ptr);
125 
126 #if defined(CONFIG_EXECMEM) && !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_EXECMEM_LATE)
127 void execmem_init(void);
128 #else
execmem_init(void)129 static inline void execmem_init(void) {}
130 #endif
131 
132 #endif /* _LINUX_EXECMEM_ALLOC_H */
133