1 /*
2  * This file is part of OpenTTD.
3  * OpenTTD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
4  * OpenTTD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
5  * See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with OpenTTD. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
6  */
7 
8 /** @file newgrf_config.h Functions to find and configure NewGRFs. */
9 
10 #ifndef NEWGRF_CONFIG_H
11 #define NEWGRF_CONFIG_H
12 
13 #include "strings_type.h"
14 #include "core/alloc_type.hpp"
15 #include "core/smallmap_type.hpp"
16 #include "misc/countedptr.hpp"
17 #include "fileio_type.h"
18 #include "textfile_type.h"
19 #include "newgrf_text.h"
20 
21 /** GRF config bit flags */
22 enum GCF_Flags {
23 	GCF_SYSTEM,     ///< GRF file is an openttd-internal system grf
24 	GCF_UNSAFE,     ///< GRF file is unsafe for static usage
25 	GCF_STATIC,     ///< GRF file is used statically (can be used in any MP game)
26 	GCF_COMPATIBLE, ///< GRF file does not exactly match the requested GRF (different MD5SUM), but grfid matches)
27 	GCF_COPY,       ///< The data is copied from a grf in _all_grfs
28 	GCF_INIT_ONLY,  ///< GRF file is processed up to GLS_INIT
29 	GCF_RESERVED,   ///< GRF file passed GLS_RESERVE stage
30 	GCF_INVALID,    ///< GRF is unusable with this version of OpenTTD
31 };
32 
33 /** Status of GRF */
34 enum GRFStatus {
35 	GCS_UNKNOWN,      ///< The status of this grf file is unknown
36 	GCS_DISABLED,     ///< GRF file is disabled
37 	GCS_NOT_FOUND,    ///< GRF file was not found in the local cache
38 	GCS_INITIALISED,  ///< GRF file has been initialised
39 	GCS_ACTIVATED,    ///< GRF file has been activated
40 };
41 
42 /** Encountered GRF bugs */
43 enum GRFBugs {
44 	GBUG_VEH_LENGTH,        ///< Length of rail vehicle changes when not inside a depot
45 	GBUG_VEH_REFIT,         ///< Articulated vehicles carry different cargoes resp. are differently refittable than specified in purchase list
46 	GBUG_VEH_POWERED_WAGON, ///< Powered wagon changed poweredness state when not inside a depot
47 	GBUG_UNKNOWN_CB_RESULT, ///< A callback returned an unknown/invalid result
48 	GBUG_VEH_CAPACITY,      ///< Capacity of vehicle changes when not refitting or arranging
49 };
50 
51 /** Status of post-gameload GRF compatibility check */
52 enum GRFListCompatibility {
53 	GLC_ALL_GOOD,   ///< All GRF needed by game are present
54 	GLC_COMPATIBLE, ///< Compatible (eg. the same ID, but different checksum) GRF found in at least one case
55 	GLC_NOT_FOUND,  ///< At least one GRF couldn't be found (higher priority than GLC_COMPATIBLE)
56 };
57 
58 /** Information that can/has to be stored about a GRF's palette. */
59 enum GRFPalette {
60 	GRFP_USE_BIT     = 0,   ///< The bit used for storing the palette to use.
61 	GRFP_GRF_OFFSET  = 2,   ///< The offset of the GRFP_GRF data.
62 	GRFP_GRF_SIZE    = 2,   ///< The size of the GRFP_GRF data.
63 	GRFP_BLT_OFFSET  = 4,   ///< The offset of the GRFP_BLT data.
64 	GRFP_BLT_SIZE    = 1,   ///< The size of the GRFP_BLT data.
65 
66 	GRFP_USE_DOS     = 0x0, ///< The palette state is set to use the DOS palette.
67 	GRFP_USE_WINDOWS = 0x1, ///< The palette state is set to use the Windows palette.
68 	GRFP_USE_MASK    = 0x1, ///< Bitmask to get only the use palette use states.
69 
70 	GRFP_GRF_UNSET   = 0x0 << GRFP_GRF_OFFSET,          ///< The NewGRF provided no information.
71 	GRFP_GRF_DOS     = 0x1 << GRFP_GRF_OFFSET,          ///< The NewGRF says the DOS palette can be used.
72 	GRFP_GRF_WINDOWS = 0x2 << GRFP_GRF_OFFSET,          ///< The NewGRF says the Windows palette can be used.
73 	GRFP_GRF_ANY     = GRFP_GRF_DOS | GRFP_GRF_WINDOWS, ///< The NewGRF says any palette can be used.
74 	GRFP_GRF_MASK    = GRFP_GRF_ANY,                    ///< Bitmask to get only the NewGRF supplied information.
75 
76 	GRFP_BLT_UNSET   = 0x0 << GRFP_BLT_OFFSET,          ///< The NewGRF provided no information or doesn't care about a 32 bpp blitter.
77 	GRFP_BLT_32BPP   = 0x1 << GRFP_BLT_OFFSET,          ///< The NewGRF prefers a 32 bpp blitter.
78 	GRFP_BLT_MASK    = GRFP_BLT_32BPP,                  ///< Bitmask to only get the blitter information.
79 };
80 
81 
82 /** Basic data to distinguish a GRF. Used in the server list window */
83 struct GRFIdentifier {
84 	uint32 grfid;     ///< GRF ID (defined by Action 0x08)
85 	uint8 md5sum[16]; ///< MD5 checksum of file to distinguish files with the same GRF ID (eg. newer version of GRF)
86 
87 	GRFIdentifier() = default;
88 	GRFIdentifier(const GRFIdentifier &other) = default;
89 	GRFIdentifier(GRFIdentifier &&other) = default;
GRFIdentifierGRFIdentifier90 	GRFIdentifier(uint32 grfid, const uint8 *md5sum) : grfid(grfid)
91 	{
92 		MemCpyT(this->md5sum, md5sum, lengthof(this->md5sum));
93 	}
94 
95 	GRFIdentifier& operator =(const GRFIdentifier &other) = default;
96 
97 	/**
98 	 * Does the identification match the provided values?
99 	 * @param grfid  Expected grfid.
100 	 * @param md5sum Expected md5sum, may be \c nullptr (in which case, do not check it).
101 	 * @return the object has the provided grfid and md5sum.
102 	 */
HasGrfIdentifierGRFIdentifier103 	inline bool HasGrfIdentifier(uint32 grfid, const uint8 *md5sum) const
104 	{
105 		if (this->grfid != grfid) return false;
106 		if (md5sum == nullptr) return true;
107 		return memcmp(md5sum, this->md5sum, sizeof(this->md5sum)) == 0;
108 	}
109 };
110 
111 /** Information about why GRF had problems during initialisation */
112 struct GRFError {
113 	GRFError(StringID severity, StringID message = 0);
114 	GRFError(const GRFError &error);
115 
116 	/* Remove the copy assignment, as the default implementation will not do the right thing. */
117 	GRFError &operator=(GRFError &rhs) = delete;
118 
119 	std::string custom_message; ///< Custom message (if present)
120 	std::string data;           ///< Additional data for message and custom_message
121 	StringID message;           ///< Default message
122 	StringID severity;          ///< Info / Warning / Error / Fatal
123 	uint32 param_value[2];      ///< Values of GRF parameters to show for message and custom_message
124 };
125 
126 /** The possible types of a newgrf parameter. */
127 enum GRFParameterType {
128 	PTYPE_UINT_ENUM, ///< The parameter allows a range of numbers, each of which can have a special name
129 	PTYPE_BOOL,      ///< The parameter is either 0 or 1
130 	PTYPE_END,       ///< Invalid parameter type
131 };
132 
133 /** Information about one grf parameter. */
134 struct GRFParameterInfo {
135 	GRFParameterInfo(uint nr);
136 	GRFParameterInfo(GRFParameterInfo &info);
137 	GRFTextList name;      ///< The name of this parameter
138 	GRFTextList desc;      ///< The description of this parameter
139 	GRFParameterType type; ///< The type of this parameter
140 	uint32 min_value;      ///< The minimal value this parameter can have
141 	uint32 max_value;      ///< The maximal value of this parameter
142 	uint32 def_value;      ///< Default value of this parameter
143 	byte param_nr;         ///< GRF parameter to store content in
144 	byte first_bit;        ///< First bit to use in the GRF parameter
145 	byte num_bit;          ///< Number of bits to use for this parameter
146 	SmallMap<uint32, GRFTextList> value_names; ///< Names for each value.
147 	bool complete_labels;  ///< True if all values have a label.
148 
149 	uint32 GetValue(struct GRFConfig *config) const;
150 	void SetValue(struct GRFConfig *config, uint32 value);
151 	void Finalize();
152 };
153 
154 /** Information about GRF, used in the game and (part of it) in savegames */
155 struct GRFConfig : ZeroedMemoryAllocator {
156 	GRFConfig(const char *filename = nullptr);
157 	GRFConfig(const GRFConfig &config);
158 	~GRFConfig();
159 
160 	/* Remove the copy assignment, as the default implementation will not do the right thing. */
161 	GRFConfig &operator=(GRFConfig &rhs) = delete;
162 
163 	GRFIdentifier ident;                        ///< grfid and md5sum to uniquely identify newgrfs
164 	uint8 original_md5sum[16];                  ///< MD5 checksum of original file if only a 'compatible' file was loaded
165 	char *filename;                             ///< Filename - either with or without full path
166 	GRFTextWrapper name;                        ///< NOSAVE: GRF name (Action 0x08)
167 	GRFTextWrapper info;                        ///< NOSAVE: GRF info (author, copyright, ...) (Action 0x08)
168 	GRFTextWrapper url;                         ///< NOSAVE: URL belonging to this GRF.
169 	GRFError *error;                            ///< NOSAVE: Error/Warning during GRF loading (Action 0x0B)
170 
171 	uint32 version;                             ///< NOSAVE: Version a NewGRF can set so only the newest NewGRF is shown
172 	uint32 min_loadable_version;                ///< NOSAVE: Minimum compatible version a NewGRF can define
173 	uint8 flags;                                ///< NOSAVE: GCF_Flags, bitset
174 	GRFStatus status;                           ///< NOSAVE: GRFStatus, enum
175 	uint32 grf_bugs;                            ///< NOSAVE: bugs in this GRF in this run, @see enum GRFBugs
176 	uint32 param[0x80];                         ///< GRF parameters
177 	uint8 num_params;                           ///< Number of used parameters
178 	uint8 num_valid_params;                     ///< NOSAVE: Number of valid parameters (action 0x14)
179 	uint8 palette;                              ///< GRFPalette, bitset
180 	std::vector<GRFParameterInfo *> param_info; ///< NOSAVE: extra information about the parameters
181 	bool has_param_defaults;                    ///< NOSAVE: did this newgrf specify any defaults for it's parameters
182 
183 	struct GRFConfig *next;                     ///< NOSAVE: Next item in the linked list
184 
185 	void CopyParams(const GRFConfig &src);
186 
187 	const char *GetTextfile(TextfileType type) const;
188 	const char *GetName() const;
189 	const char *GetDescription() const;
190 	const char *GetURL() const;
191 
192 	void SetParameterDefaults();
193 	void SetSuitablePalette();
194 	void FinalizeParameterInfo();
195 };
196 
197 /** Method to find GRFs using FindGRFConfig */
198 enum FindGRFConfigMode {
199 	FGCM_EXACT,       ///< Only find Grfs matching md5sum
200 	FGCM_COMPATIBLE,  ///< Find best compatible Grf wrt. desired_version
201 	FGCM_NEWEST,      ///< Find newest Grf
202 	FGCM_NEWEST_VALID,///< Find newest Grf, ignoring Grfs with GCF_INVALID set
203 	FGCM_ANY,         ///< Use first found
204 };
205 
206 extern GRFConfig *_all_grfs;          ///< First item in list of all scanned NewGRFs
207 extern GRFConfig *_grfconfig;         ///< First item in list of current GRF set up
208 extern GRFConfig *_grfconfig_newgame; ///< First item in list of default GRF set up
209 extern GRFConfig *_grfconfig_static;  ///< First item in list of static GRF set up
210 extern uint _missing_extra_graphics;  ///< Number of sprites provided by the fallback extra GRF, i.e. missing in the baseset.
211 
212 /** Callback for NewGRF scanning. */
213 struct NewGRFScanCallback {
214 	/** Make sure the right destructor gets called. */
~NewGRFScanCallbackNewGRFScanCallback215 	virtual ~NewGRFScanCallback() {}
216 	/** Called whenever the NewGRF scan completed. */
217 	virtual void OnNewGRFsScanned() = 0;
218 };
219 
220 size_t GRFGetSizeOfDataSection(FILE *f);
221 
222 void ScanNewGRFFiles(NewGRFScanCallback *callback);
223 const GRFConfig *FindGRFConfig(uint32 grfid, FindGRFConfigMode mode, const uint8 *md5sum = nullptr, uint32 desired_version = 0);
224 GRFConfig *GetGRFConfig(uint32 grfid, uint32 mask = 0xFFFFFFFF);
225 GRFConfig **CopyGRFConfigList(GRFConfig **dst, const GRFConfig *src, bool init_only);
226 void AppendStaticGRFConfigs(GRFConfig **dst);
227 void AppendToGRFConfigList(GRFConfig **dst, GRFConfig *el);
228 void ClearGRFConfigList(GRFConfig **config);
229 void ResetGRFConfig(bool defaults);
230 GRFListCompatibility IsGoodGRFConfigList(GRFConfig *grfconfig);
231 bool FillGRFDetails(GRFConfig *config, bool is_static, Subdirectory subdir = NEWGRF_DIR);
232 char *GRFBuildParamList(char *dst, const GRFConfig *c, const char *last);
233 
234 /* In newgrf_gui.cpp */
235 void ShowNewGRFSettings(bool editable, bool show_params, bool exec_changes, GRFConfig **config);
236 
237 void UpdateNewGRFScanStatus(uint num, const char *name);
238 void UpdateNewGRFConfigPalette(int32 new_value = 0);
239 
240 #endif /* NEWGRF_CONFIG_H */
241