1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * vlc_common.h: common definitions
3  * Collection of useful common types and macros definitions
4  *****************************************************************************
5  * Copyright (C) 1998-2011 VLC authors and VideoLAN
6  *
7  * Authors: Samuel Hocevar <sam@via.ecp.fr>
8  *          Vincent Seguin <seguin@via.ecp.fr>
9  *          Gildas Bazin <gbazin@videolan.org>
10  *          Rémi Denis-Courmont
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13  * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
15  * (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20  * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
24  * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
25  *****************************************************************************/
26 
27 /**
28  * \file
29  * This file is a collection of common definitions and types
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef VLC_COMMON_H
33 # define VLC_COMMON_H 1
34 
35 /*****************************************************************************
36  * Required vlc headers
37  *****************************************************************************/
38 #include "vlc_config.h"
39 
40 /*****************************************************************************
41  * Required system headers
42  *****************************************************************************/
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <stdarg.h>
45 
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <inttypes.h>
49 #include <stddef.h>
50 
51 #ifndef __cplusplus
52 # include <stdbool.h>
53 #endif
54 
55 /*****************************************************************************
56  * Compilers definitions
57  *****************************************************************************/
58 /* Helper for GCC version checks */
59 #ifdef __GNUC__
60 # define VLC_GCC_VERSION(maj,min) \
61     ((__GNUC__ > (maj)) || (__GNUC__ == (maj) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (min)))
62 #else
63 # define VLC_GCC_VERSION(maj,min) (0)
64 #endif
65 
66 /* Try to fix format strings for all versions of mingw and mingw64 */
67 #if defined( _WIN32 ) && defined( __USE_MINGW_ANSI_STDIO )
68  #undef PRId64
69  #define PRId64 "lld"
70  #undef PRIi64
71  #define PRIi64 "lli"
72  #undef PRIu64
73  #define PRIu64 "llu"
74  #undef PRIo64
75  #define PRIo64 "llo"
76  #undef PRIx64
77  #define PRIx64 "llx"
78  #define snprintf __mingw_snprintf
79  #define vsnprintf __mingw_vsnprintf
80  #define swprintf _snwprintf
81 #endif
82 
83 /* Function attributes for compiler warnings */
84 #ifdef __GNUC__
85 # define VLC_DEPRECATED __attribute__((deprecated))
86 # if VLC_GCC_VERSION(6,0)
87 #  define VLC_DEPRECATED_ENUM __attribute__((deprecated))
88 # else
89 #  define VLC_DEPRECATED_ENUM
90 # endif
91 
92 # if defined( _WIN32 )
93 #  define VLC_FORMAT(x,y) __attribute__ ((format(gnu_printf,x,y)))
94 # else
95 #  define VLC_FORMAT(x,y) __attribute__ ((format(printf,x,y)))
96 # endif
97 # define VLC_FORMAT_ARG(x) __attribute__ ((format_arg(x)))
98 # define VLC_MALLOC __attribute__ ((malloc))
99 # define VLC_USED __attribute__ ((warn_unused_result))
100 
101 #else
102 # define VLC_DEPRECATED
103 # define VLC_DEPRECATED_ENUM
104 # define VLC_FORMAT(x,y)
105 # define VLC_FORMAT_ARG(x)
106 # define VLC_MALLOC
107 # define VLC_USED
108 #endif
109 
110 
111 /* Branch prediction */
112 #ifdef __GNUC__
113 # define likely(p)     __builtin_expect(!!(p), 1)
114 # define unlikely(p)   __builtin_expect(!!(p), 0)
115 # define unreachable() __builtin_unreachable()
116 #else
117 # define likely(p)     (!!(p))
118 # define unlikely(p)   (!!(p))
119 # define unreachable() ((void)0)
120 #endif
121 
122 #define vlc_assert_unreachable() (assert(!"unreachable"), unreachable())
123 
124 /* Linkage */
125 #ifdef __cplusplus
126 # define VLC_EXTERN extern "C"
127 #else
128 # define VLC_EXTERN
129 #endif
130 
131 #if defined (_WIN32) && defined (DLL_EXPORT)
132 # define VLC_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
133 #elif defined (__GNUC__)
134 # define VLC_EXPORT __attribute__((visibility("default")))
135 #else
136 # define VLC_EXPORT
137 #endif
138 
139 #define VLC_API VLC_EXTERN VLC_EXPORT
140 
141 
142 /*****************************************************************************
143  * Basic types definitions
144  *****************************************************************************/
145 /**
146  * High precision date or time interval
147  *
148  * Store a high precision date or time interval. The maximum precision is the
149  * microsecond, and a 64 bits integer is used to avoid overflows (maximum
150  * time interval is then 292271 years, which should be long enough for any
151  * video). Dates are stored as microseconds since a common date (usually the
152  * epoch). Note that date and time intervals can be manipulated using regular
153  * arithmetic operators, and that no special functions are required.
154  */
155 typedef int64_t mtime_t;
156 
157 /**
158  * The vlc_fourcc_t type.
159  *
160  * See http://www.webartz.com/fourcc/ for a very detailed list.
161  */
162 typedef uint32_t vlc_fourcc_t;
163 
164 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
165 #   define VLC_FOURCC( a, b, c, d ) \
166         ( ((uint32_t)d) | ( ((uint32_t)c) << 8 ) \
167            | ( ((uint32_t)b) << 16 ) | ( ((uint32_t)a) << 24 ) )
168 #   define VLC_TWOCC( a, b ) \
169         ( (uint16_t)(b) | ( (uint16_t)(a) << 8 ) )
170 
171 #else
172 #   define VLC_FOURCC( a, b, c, d ) \
173         ( ((uint32_t)a) | ( ((uint32_t)b) << 8 ) \
174            | ( ((uint32_t)c) << 16 ) | ( ((uint32_t)d) << 24 ) )
175 #   define VLC_TWOCC( a, b ) \
176         ( (uint16_t)(a) | ( (uint16_t)(b) << 8 ) )
177 
178 #endif
179 
180 /**
181  * Translate a vlc_fourcc into its string representation. This function
182  * assumes there is enough room in psz_fourcc to store 4 characters in.
183  *
184  * \param fcc a vlc_fourcc_t
185  * \param psz_fourcc string to store string representation of vlc_fourcc in
186  */
vlc_fourcc_to_char(vlc_fourcc_t fcc,char * psz_fourcc)187 static inline void vlc_fourcc_to_char( vlc_fourcc_t fcc, char *psz_fourcc )
188 {
189     memcpy( psz_fourcc, &fcc, 4 );
190 }
191 
192 /*****************************************************************************
193  * Classes declaration
194  *****************************************************************************/
195 
196 /* Internal types */
197 typedef struct vlc_list_t vlc_list_t;
198 typedef struct vlc_object_t vlc_object_t;
199 typedef struct libvlc_int_t libvlc_int_t;
200 typedef struct date_t date_t;
201 
202 /* Playlist */
203 
204 typedef struct playlist_t playlist_t;
205 typedef struct playlist_item_t playlist_item_t;
206 typedef struct services_discovery_t services_discovery_t;
207 typedef struct services_discovery_sys_t services_discovery_sys_t;
208 typedef struct vlc_renderer_discovery_t vlc_renderer_discovery_t;
209 typedef struct vlc_renderer_item_t vlc_renderer_item_t;
210 
211 /* Modules */
212 typedef struct module_t module_t;
213 typedef struct module_config_t module_config_t;
214 
215 typedef struct config_category_t config_category_t;
216 
217 /* Input */
218 typedef struct input_thread_t input_thread_t;
219 typedef struct input_item_t input_item_t;
220 typedef struct input_item_node_t input_item_node_t;
221 typedef struct access_sys_t access_sys_t;
222 typedef struct stream_t     stream_t;
223 typedef struct stream_sys_t stream_sys_t;
224 typedef struct demux_t  demux_t;
225 typedef struct demux_sys_t demux_sys_t;
226 typedef struct es_out_t     es_out_t;
227 typedef struct es_out_id_t  es_out_id_t;
228 typedef struct es_out_sys_t es_out_sys_t;
229 typedef struct seekpoint_t seekpoint_t;
230 typedef struct info_t info_t;
231 typedef struct info_category_t info_category_t;
232 typedef struct input_attachment_t input_attachment_t;
233 
234 /* Format */
235 typedef struct audio_format_t audio_format_t;
236 typedef struct video_format_t video_format_t;
237 typedef struct subs_format_t subs_format_t;
238 typedef struct es_format_t es_format_t;
239 typedef struct video_palette_t video_palette_t;
240 
241 /* Audio */
242 typedef struct audio_output audio_output_t;
243 typedef struct aout_sys_t aout_sys_t;
244 typedef audio_format_t audio_sample_format_t;
245 
246 /* Video */
247 typedef struct vout_thread_t vout_thread_t;
248 typedef struct vlc_viewpoint_t vlc_viewpoint_t;
249 
250 typedef video_format_t video_frame_format_t;
251 typedef struct picture_t picture_t;
252 typedef struct picture_sys_t picture_sys_t;
253 
254 /* Subpictures */
255 typedef struct spu_t spu_t;
256 typedef struct subpicture_t subpicture_t;
257 typedef struct subpicture_region_t subpicture_region_t;
258 
259 typedef struct image_handler_t image_handler_t;
260 
261 /* Stream output */
262 typedef struct sout_instance_t sout_instance_t;
263 
264 typedef struct sout_input_t sout_input_t;
265 typedef struct sout_packetizer_input_t sout_packetizer_input_t;
266 
267 typedef struct sout_access_out_t sout_access_out_t;
268 typedef struct sout_access_out_sys_t   sout_access_out_sys_t;
269 
270 typedef struct sout_mux_t sout_mux_t;
271 typedef struct sout_mux_sys_t sout_mux_sys_t;
272 
273 typedef struct sout_stream_t    sout_stream_t;
274 typedef struct sout_stream_sys_t sout_stream_sys_t;
275 
276 typedef struct config_chain_t       config_chain_t;
277 typedef struct session_descriptor_t session_descriptor_t;
278 
279 /* Decoders */
280 typedef struct decoder_t         decoder_t;
281 typedef struct decoder_sys_t     decoder_sys_t;
282 typedef struct decoder_synchro_t decoder_synchro_t;
283 
284 /* Encoders */
285 typedef struct encoder_t      encoder_t;
286 typedef struct encoder_sys_t  encoder_sys_t;
287 
288 /* Filters */
289 typedef struct filter_t filter_t;
290 typedef struct filter_sys_t filter_sys_t;
291 
292 /* Network */
293 typedef struct vlc_url_t vlc_url_t;
294 
295 /* Misc */
296 typedef struct iso639_lang_t iso639_lang_t;
297 
298 /* block */
299 typedef struct block_t      block_t;
300 typedef struct block_fifo_t block_fifo_t;
301 
302 /* Hashing */
303 typedef struct md5_s md5_t;
304 
305 /* XML */
306 typedef struct xml_t xml_t;
307 typedef struct xml_sys_t xml_sys_t;
308 typedef struct xml_reader_t xml_reader_t;
309 typedef struct xml_reader_sys_t xml_reader_sys_t;
310 
311 /* vod server */
312 typedef struct vod_t     vod_t;
313 typedef struct vod_sys_t vod_sys_t;
314 typedef struct vod_media_t vod_media_t;
315 
316 /* VLM */
317 typedef struct vlm_t         vlm_t;
318 typedef struct vlm_message_t vlm_message_t;
319 
320 /* misc */
321 typedef struct vlc_meta_t    vlc_meta_t;
322 typedef struct input_stats_t input_stats_t;
323 typedef struct addon_entry_t addon_entry_t;
324 
325 /* Update */
326 typedef struct update_t update_t;
327 
328 /**
329  * VLC value structure
330  */
331 typedef union
332 {
333     int64_t         i_int;
334     bool            b_bool;
335     float           f_float;
336     char *          psz_string;
337     void *          p_address;
338     vlc_list_t *    p_list;
339     struct { int32_t x; int32_t y; } coords;
340 
341 } vlc_value_t;
342 
343 /**
344  * VLC list structure
345  */
346 struct vlc_list_t
347 {
348     int          i_type;
349     int          i_count;
350     vlc_value_t *p_values;
351 };
352 
353 /*****************************************************************************
354  * Error values (shouldn't be exposed)
355  *****************************************************************************/
356 #define VLC_SUCCESS        (-0) /**< No error */
357 #define VLC_EGENERIC       (-1) /**< Unspecified error */
358 #define VLC_ENOMEM         (-2) /**< Not enough memory */
359 #define VLC_ETIMEOUT       (-3) /**< Timeout */
360 #define VLC_ENOMOD         (-4) /**< Module not found */
361 #define VLC_ENOOBJ         (-5) /**< Object not found */
362 #define VLC_ENOVAR         (-6) /**< Variable not found */
363 #define VLC_EBADVAR        (-7) /**< Bad variable value */
364 #define VLC_ENOITEM        (-8) /**< Item not found */
365 
366 /*****************************************************************************
367  * Variable callbacks: called when the value is modified
368  *****************************************************************************/
369 typedef int ( * vlc_callback_t ) ( vlc_object_t *,      /* variable's object */
370                                    char const *,            /* variable name */
371                                    vlc_value_t,                 /* old value */
372                                    vlc_value_t,                 /* new value */
373                                    void * );                /* callback data */
374 
375 /*****************************************************************************
376  * List callbacks: called when elements are added/removed from the list
377  *****************************************************************************/
378 typedef int ( * vlc_list_callback_t ) ( vlc_object_t *,      /* variable's object */
379                                         char const *,            /* variable name */
380                                         int,                  /* VLC_VAR_* action */
381                                         vlc_value_t *,      /* new/deleted value  */
382                                         void *);                 /* callback data */
383 
384 /*****************************************************************************
385  * OS-specific headers and thread types
386  *****************************************************************************/
387 #if defined( _WIN32 )
388 #   include <malloc.h>
389 #   ifndef PATH_MAX
390 #       define PATH_MAX MAX_PATH
391 #   endif
392 #   include <windows.h>
393 #endif
394 
395 #ifdef __APPLE__
396 #include <sys/syslimits.h>
397 #include <AvailabilityMacros.h>
398 #endif
399 
400 #ifdef __OS2__
401 #   define OS2EMX_PLAIN_CHAR
402 #   define INCL_BASE
403 #   define INCL_PM
404 #   include <os2safe.h>
405 #   include <os2.h>
406 #endif
407 
408 #include "vlc_mtime.h"
409 #include "vlc_threads.h"
410 
411 /**
412  * Common structure members
413  *****************************************************************************/
414 
415 /**
416  * VLC object common members
417  *
418  * Common public properties for all VLC objects.
419  * Object also have private properties maintained by the core, see
420  * \ref vlc_object_internals_t
421  */
422 struct vlc_common_members
423 {
424     /** Object type name
425      *
426      * A constant string identifying the type of the object (for logging)
427      */
428     const char *object_type;
429 
430     /** Log messages header
431      *
432      * Human-readable header for log messages. This is not thread-safe and
433      * only used by VLM and Lua interfaces.
434      */
435     char *header;
436 
437     int  flags;
438 
439     /** Module probe flag
440      *
441      * A boolean during module probing when the probe is "forced".
442      * See \ref module_need().
443      */
444     bool force;
445 
446     /** LibVLC instance
447      *
448      * Root VLC object of the objects tree that this object belongs in.
449      */
450     libvlc_int_t *libvlc;
451 
452     /** Parent object
453      *
454      * The parent VLC object in the objects tree. For the root (the LibVLC
455      * instance) object, this is NULL.
456      */
457     vlc_object_t *parent;
458 };
459 
460 /**
461  * Backward compatibility macro
462  */
463 #define VLC_COMMON_MEMBERS struct vlc_common_members obj;
464 
465 /**
466  * Type-safe vlc_object_t cast
467  *
468  * This macro attempts to cast a pointer to a compound type to a
469  * \ref vlc_object_t pointer in a type-safe manner.
470  * It checks if the compound type actually starts with an embedded
471  * \ref vlc_object_t structure.
472  */
473 #if !defined(__cplusplus)
474 # define VLC_OBJECT(x) \
475     _Generic((x)->obj, \
476         struct vlc_common_members: (vlc_object_t *)(&(x)->obj), \
477         const struct vlc_common_members: (const vlc_object_t *)(&(x)->obj) \
478     )
479 #else
480 # define VLC_OBJECT( x ) ((vlc_object_t *)&(x)->obj)
481 #endif
482 
483 /*****************************************************************************
484  * Macros and inline functions
485  *****************************************************************************/
486 
487 /* __MAX and __MIN: self explanatory */
488 #ifndef __MAX
489 #   define __MAX(a, b)   ( ((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b) )
490 #endif
491 #ifndef __MIN
492 #   define __MIN(a, b)   ( ((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b) )
493 #endif
494 
495 /* clip v in [min, max] */
496 #define VLC_CLIP(v, min, max)    __MIN(__MAX((v), (min)), (max))
497 
498 VLC_USED
GCD(int64_t a,int64_t b)499 static inline int64_t GCD ( int64_t a, int64_t b )
500 {
501     while( b )
502     {
503         int64_t c = a % b;
504         a = b;
505         b = c;
506     }
507     return a;
508 }
509 
510 /* function imported from libavutil/common.h */
511 VLC_USED
clip_uint8_vlc(int32_t a)512 static inline uint8_t clip_uint8_vlc( int32_t a )
513 {
514     if( a&(~255) ) return (-a)>>31;
515     else           return a;
516 }
517 
518 /** Count leading zeroes */
519 VLC_USED
520 static inline unsigned (clz)(unsigned x)
521 {
522 #ifdef __GNUC__
523     return __builtin_clz (x);
524 #else
525     unsigned i = sizeof (x) * 8;
526 
527     while (x)
528     {
529         x >>= 1;
530         i--;
531     }
532     return i;
533 #endif
534 }
535 
536 #define clz8( x ) (clz(x) - ((sizeof(unsigned) - sizeof (uint8_t)) * 8))
537 #define clz16( x ) (clz(x) - ((sizeof(unsigned) - sizeof (uint16_t)) * 8))
538 /* XXX: this assumes that int is 32-bits or more */
539 #define clz32( x ) (clz(x) - ((sizeof(unsigned) - sizeof (uint32_t)) * 8))
540 
541 /** Count trailing zeroes */
542 VLC_USED
543 static inline unsigned (ctz)(unsigned x)
544 {
545 #ifdef __GNUC__
546     return __builtin_ctz (x);
547 #else
548     unsigned i = sizeof (x) * 8;
549 
550     while (x)
551     {
552         x <<= 1;
553         i--;
554     }
555     return i;
556 #endif
557 }
558 
559 #if !defined(__NetBSD__)
560 /** Bit weight */
561 VLC_USED
562 static inline unsigned (popcount)(unsigned x)
563 {
564 #ifdef __GNUC__
565     return __builtin_popcount (x);
566 #else
567     unsigned count = 0;
568     while (x)
569     {
570         count += x & 1;
571         x = x >> 1;
572     }
573     return count;
574 #endif
575 }
576 
577 /** Bit weight of long long */
578 VLC_USED
579 static inline int (popcountll)(unsigned long long x)
580 {
581 #ifdef __GNUC__
582     return __builtin_popcountll(x);
583 #else
584     int count = 0;
585     while (x)
586     {
587         count += x & 1;
588         x = x >> 1;
589     }
590     return count;
591 #endif
592 }
593 #endif
594 
595 VLC_USED
596 static inline unsigned (parity)(unsigned x)
597 {
598 #ifdef __GNUC__
599     return __builtin_parity (x);
600 #else
601     for (unsigned i = 4 * sizeof (x); i > 0; i /= 2)
602         x ^= x >> i;
603     return x & 1;
604 #endif
605 }
606 
607 #if !defined(__NetBSD__)
608 /** Byte swap (16 bits) */
609 VLC_USED
uint16_t(bswap16)610 static inline uint16_t (bswap16)(uint16_t x)
611 {
612     return (x << 8) | (x >> 8);
613 }
614 
615 /** Byte swap (32 bits) */
616 VLC_USED
uint32_t(bswap32)617 static inline uint32_t (bswap32)(uint32_t x)
618 {
619 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
620     return __builtin_bswap32 (x);
621 #else
622     return ((x & 0x000000FF) << 24)
623          | ((x & 0x0000FF00) <<  8)
624          | ((x & 0x00FF0000) >>  8)
625          | ((x & 0xFF000000) >> 24);
626 #endif
627 }
628 
629 /** Byte swap (64 bits) */
630 VLC_USED
uint64_t(bswap64)631 static inline uint64_t (bswap64)(uint64_t x)
632 {
633 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
634     return __builtin_bswap64 (x);
635 #elif !defined (__cplusplus)
636     return ((x & 0x00000000000000FF) << 56)
637          | ((x & 0x000000000000FF00) << 40)
638          | ((x & 0x0000000000FF0000) << 24)
639          | ((x & 0x00000000FF000000) <<  8)
640          | ((x & 0x000000FF00000000) >>  8)
641          | ((x & 0x0000FF0000000000) >> 24)
642          | ((x & 0x00FF000000000000) >> 40)
643          | ((x & 0xFF00000000000000) >> 56);
644 #else
645     return ((x & 0x00000000000000FFULL) << 56)
646          | ((x & 0x000000000000FF00ULL) << 40)
647          | ((x & 0x0000000000FF0000ULL) << 24)
648          | ((x & 0x00000000FF000000ULL) <<  8)
649          | ((x & 0x000000FF00000000ULL) >>  8)
650          | ((x & 0x0000FF0000000000ULL) >> 24)
651          | ((x & 0x00FF000000000000ULL) >> 40)
652          | ((x & 0xFF00000000000000ULL) >> 56);
653 #endif
654 }
655 #endif
656 
657 /* Integer overflow */
uadd_overflow(unsigned a,unsigned b,unsigned * res)658 static inline bool uadd_overflow(unsigned a, unsigned b, unsigned *res)
659 {
660 #if VLC_GCC_VERSION(5,0) || defined(__clang__)
661      return __builtin_uadd_overflow(a, b, res);
662 #else
663      *res = a + b;
664      return (a + b) < a;
665 #endif
666 }
667 
uaddl_overflow(unsigned long a,unsigned long b,unsigned long * res)668 static inline bool uaddl_overflow(unsigned long a, unsigned long b,
669                                   unsigned long *res)
670 {
671 #if VLC_GCC_VERSION(5,0) || defined(__clang__)
672      return __builtin_uaddl_overflow(a, b, res);
673 #else
674      *res = a + b;
675      return (a + b) < a;
676 #endif
677 }
678 
uaddll_overflow(unsigned long long a,unsigned long long b,unsigned long long * res)679 static inline bool uaddll_overflow(unsigned long long a, unsigned long long b,
680                                    unsigned long long *res)
681 {
682 #if VLC_GCC_VERSION(5,0) || defined(__clang__)
683      return __builtin_uaddll_overflow(a, b, res);
684 #else
685      *res = a + b;
686      return (a + b) < a;
687 #endif
688 }
689 
690 #ifndef __cplusplus
691 # define add_overflow(a,b,r) \
692     _Generic(*(r), \
693         unsigned: uadd_overflow(a, b, (unsigned *)(r)), \
694         unsigned long: uaddl_overflow(a, b, (unsigned long *)(r)), \
695         unsigned long long: uaddll_overflow(a, b, (unsigned long long *)(r)))
696 #else
add_overflow(unsigned a,unsigned b,unsigned * res)697 static inline bool add_overflow(unsigned a, unsigned b, unsigned *res)
698 {
699     return uadd_overflow(a, b, res);
700 }
701 
add_overflow(unsigned long a,unsigned long b,unsigned long * res)702 static inline bool add_overflow(unsigned long a, unsigned long b,
703                                 unsigned long *res)
704 {
705     return uaddl_overflow(a, b, res);
706 }
707 
add_overflow(unsigned long long a,unsigned long long b,unsigned long long * res)708 static inline bool add_overflow(unsigned long long a, unsigned long long b,
709                                 unsigned long long *res)
710 {
711     return uaddll_overflow(a, b, res);
712 }
713 #endif
714 
715 #if !(VLC_GCC_VERSION(5,0) || defined(__clang__))
716 # include <limits.h>
717 #endif
718 
umul_overflow(unsigned a,unsigned b,unsigned * res)719 static inline bool umul_overflow(unsigned a, unsigned b, unsigned *res)
720 {
721 #if VLC_GCC_VERSION(5,0) || defined(__clang__)
722      return __builtin_umul_overflow(a, b, res);
723 #else
724      *res = a * b;
725      return b > 0 && a > (UINT_MAX / b);
726 #endif
727 }
728 
umull_overflow(unsigned long a,unsigned long b,unsigned long * res)729 static inline bool umull_overflow(unsigned long a, unsigned long b,
730                                   unsigned long *res)
731 {
732 #if VLC_GCC_VERSION(5,0) || defined(__clang__)
733      return __builtin_umull_overflow(a, b, res);
734 #else
735      *res = a * b;
736      return b > 0 && a > (ULONG_MAX / b);
737 #endif
738 }
739 
umulll_overflow(unsigned long long a,unsigned long long b,unsigned long long * res)740 static inline bool umulll_overflow(unsigned long long a, unsigned long long b,
741                                    unsigned long long *res)
742 {
743 #if VLC_GCC_VERSION(5,0) || defined(__clang__)
744      return __builtin_umulll_overflow(a, b, res);
745 #else
746      *res = a * b;
747      return b > 0 && a > (ULLONG_MAX / b);
748 #endif
749 }
750 
751 #ifndef __cplusplus
752 #define mul_overflow(a,b,r) \
753     _Generic(*(r), \
754         unsigned: umul_overflow(a, b, (unsigned *)(r)), \
755         unsigned long: umull_overflow(a, b, (unsigned long *)(r)), \
756         unsigned long long: umulll_overflow(a, b, (unsigned long long *)(r)))
757 #else
mul_overflow(unsigned a,unsigned b,unsigned * res)758 static inline bool mul_overflow(unsigned a, unsigned b, unsigned *res)
759 {
760     return umul_overflow(a, b, res);
761 }
762 
mul_overflow(unsigned long a,unsigned long b,unsigned long * res)763 static inline bool mul_overflow(unsigned long a, unsigned long b,
764                                 unsigned long *res)
765 {
766     return umull_overflow(a, b, res);
767 }
768 
mul_overflow(unsigned long long a,unsigned long long b,unsigned long long * res)769 static inline bool mul_overflow(unsigned long long a, unsigned long long b,
770                                 unsigned long long *res)
771 {
772     return umulll_overflow(a, b, res);
773 }
774 #endif
775 
776 /* Free and set set the variable to NULL */
777 #define FREENULL(a) do { free( a ); a = NULL; } while(0)
778 
779 #define EMPTY_STR(str) (!str || !*str)
780 
781 VLC_API char const * vlc_error( int ) VLC_USED;
782 
783 #include <vlc_arrays.h>
784 
785 /* MSB (big endian)/LSB (little endian) conversions - network order is always
786  * MSB, and should be used for both network communications and files. */
787 
788 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
789 # define hton16(i) ((uint16_t)(i))
790 # define hton32(i) ((uint32_t)(i))
791 # define hton64(i) ((uint64_t)(i))
792 #else
793 # define hton16(i) bswap16(i)
794 # define hton32(i) bswap32(i)
795 # define hton64(i) bswap64(i)
796 #endif
797 #define ntoh16(i) hton16(i)
798 #define ntoh32(i) hton32(i)
799 #define ntoh64(i) hton64(i)
800 
801 /** Reads 16 bits in network byte order */
802 VLC_USED
U16_AT(const void * p)803 static inline uint16_t U16_AT (const void *p)
804 {
805     uint16_t x;
806 
807     memcpy (&x, p, sizeof (x));
808     return ntoh16 (x);
809 }
810 
811 /** Reads 32 bits in network byte order */
812 VLC_USED
U32_AT(const void * p)813 static inline uint32_t U32_AT (const void *p)
814 {
815     uint32_t x;
816 
817     memcpy (&x, p, sizeof (x));
818     return ntoh32 (x);
819 }
820 
821 /** Reads 64 bits in network byte order */
822 VLC_USED
U64_AT(const void * p)823 static inline uint64_t U64_AT (const void *p)
824 {
825     uint64_t x;
826 
827     memcpy (&x, p, sizeof (x));
828     return ntoh64 (x);
829 }
830 
831 #define GetWBE(p)  U16_AT(p)
832 #define GetDWBE(p) U32_AT(p)
833 #define GetQWBE(p) U64_AT(p)
834 
835 /** Reads 16 bits in little-endian order */
836 VLC_USED
GetWLE(const void * p)837 static inline uint16_t GetWLE (const void *p)
838 {
839     uint16_t x;
840 
841     memcpy (&x, p, sizeof (x));
842 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
843     x = bswap16 (x);
844 #endif
845     return x;
846 }
847 
848 /** Reads 32 bits in little-endian order */
849 VLC_USED
GetDWLE(const void * p)850 static inline uint32_t GetDWLE (const void *p)
851 {
852     uint32_t x;
853 
854     memcpy (&x, p, sizeof (x));
855 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
856     x = bswap32 (x);
857 #endif
858     return x;
859 }
860 
861 /** Reads 64 bits in little-endian order */
862 VLC_USED
GetQWLE(const void * p)863 static inline uint64_t GetQWLE (const void *p)
864 {
865     uint64_t x;
866 
867     memcpy (&x, p, sizeof (x));
868 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
869     x = bswap64 (x);
870 #endif
871     return x;
872 }
873 
874 /** Writes 16 bits in network byte order */
SetWBE(void * p,uint16_t w)875 static inline void SetWBE (void *p, uint16_t w)
876 {
877     w = hton16 (w);
878     memcpy (p, &w, sizeof (w));
879 }
880 
881 /** Writes 32 bits in network byte order */
SetDWBE(void * p,uint32_t dw)882 static inline void SetDWBE (void *p, uint32_t dw)
883 {
884     dw = hton32 (dw);
885     memcpy (p, &dw, sizeof (dw));
886 }
887 
888 /** Writes 64 bits in network byte order */
SetQWBE(void * p,uint64_t qw)889 static inline void SetQWBE (void *p, uint64_t qw)
890 {
891     qw = hton64 (qw);
892     memcpy (p, &qw, sizeof (qw));
893 }
894 
895 /** Writes 16 bits in little endian order */
SetWLE(void * p,uint16_t w)896 static inline void SetWLE (void *p, uint16_t w)
897 {
898 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
899     w = bswap16 (w);
900 #endif
901     memcpy (p, &w, sizeof (w));
902 }
903 
904 /** Writes 32 bits in little endian order */
SetDWLE(void * p,uint32_t dw)905 static inline void SetDWLE (void *p, uint32_t dw)
906 {
907 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
908     dw = bswap32 (dw);
909 #endif
910     memcpy (p, &dw, sizeof (dw));
911 }
912 
913 /** Writes 64 bits in little endian order */
SetQWLE(void * p,uint64_t qw)914 static inline void SetQWLE (void *p, uint64_t qw)
915 {
916 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
917     qw = bswap64 (qw);
918 #endif
919     memcpy (p, &qw, sizeof (qw));
920 }
921 
922 /* */
923 #define VLC_UNUSED(x) (void)(x)
924 
925 /* Stuff defined in src/extras/libc.c */
926 
927 #if defined(_WIN32)
928 /* several type definitions */
929 #   if defined( __MINGW32__ )
930 #       if !defined( _OFF_T_ )
931             typedef long long _off_t;
932             typedef _off_t off_t;
933 #           define _OFF_T_
934 #       else
935 #           ifdef off_t
936 #               undef off_t
937 #           endif
938 #           define off_t long long
939 #       endif
940 #   endif
941 
942 #   ifndef O_NONBLOCK
943 #       define O_NONBLOCK 0
944 #   endif
945 
946 #   include <tchar.h>
947 #endif /* _WIN32 */
948 
949 typedef struct {
950     unsigned num, den;
951 } vlc_rational_t;
952 
953 VLC_API bool vlc_ureduce( unsigned *, unsigned *, uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t );
954 
955 #define container_of(ptr, type, member) \
956     ((type *)(((char *)(ptr)) - offsetof(type, member)))
957 
958 VLC_USED VLC_MALLOC
vlc_alloc(size_t count,size_t size)959 static inline void *vlc_alloc(size_t count, size_t size)
960 {
961     return mul_overflow(count, size, &size) ? NULL : malloc(size);
962 }
963 
964 /*****************************************************************************
965  * I18n stuff
966  *****************************************************************************/
967 VLC_API char *vlc_gettext( const char *msgid ) VLC_FORMAT_ARG(1);
968 VLC_API char *vlc_ngettext( const char *s, const char *p, unsigned long n ) VLC_FORMAT_ARG(1) VLC_FORMAT_ARG(2);
969 
970 #define vlc_pgettext( ctx, id ) \
971         vlc_pgettext_aux( ctx "\004" id, id )
972 
973 VLC_FORMAT_ARG(2)
vlc_pgettext_aux(const char * ctx,const char * id)974 static inline const char *vlc_pgettext_aux( const char *ctx, const char *id )
975 {
976     const char *tr = vlc_gettext( ctx );
977     return (tr == ctx) ? id : tr;
978 }
979 
980 /*****************************************************************************
981  * Loosy memory allocation functions. Do not use in new code.
982  *****************************************************************************/
xmalloc(size_t len)983 static inline void *xmalloc(size_t len)
984 {
985     void *ptr = malloc(len);
986     if (unlikely(ptr == NULL && len > 0))
987         abort();
988     return ptr;
989 }
990 
xrealloc(void * ptr,size_t len)991 static inline void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t len)
992 {
993     void *nptr = realloc(ptr, len);
994     if (unlikely(nptr == NULL && len > 0))
995         abort();
996     return nptr;
997 }
998 
xcalloc(size_t n,size_t size)999 static inline void *xcalloc(size_t n, size_t size)
1000 {
1001     void *ptr = calloc(n, size);
1002     if (unlikely(ptr == NULL && (n > 0 || size > 0)))
1003         abort ();
1004     return ptr;
1005 }
1006 
xstrdup(const char * str)1007 static inline char *xstrdup (const char *str)
1008 {
1009     char *ptr = strdup (str);
1010     if (unlikely(ptr == NULL))
1011         abort ();
1012     return ptr;
1013 }
1014 
1015 /*****************************************************************************
1016  * libvlc features
1017  *****************************************************************************/
1018 VLC_API const char * VLC_CompileBy( void ) VLC_USED;
1019 VLC_API const char * VLC_CompileHost( void ) VLC_USED;
1020 VLC_API const char * VLC_Compiler( void ) VLC_USED;
1021 
1022 /*****************************************************************************
1023  * Additional vlc stuff
1024  *****************************************************************************/
1025 #include "vlc_messages.h"
1026 #include "vlc_objects.h"
1027 #include "vlc_variables.h"
1028 #include "vlc_main.h"
1029 #include "vlc_configuration.h"
1030 
1031 #if defined( _WIN32 ) || defined( __OS2__ )
1032 #   define DIR_SEP_CHAR '\\'
1033 #   define DIR_SEP "\\"
1034 #   define PATH_SEP_CHAR ';'
1035 #   define PATH_SEP ";"
1036 #else
1037 #   define DIR_SEP_CHAR '/'
1038 #   define DIR_SEP "/"
1039 #   define PATH_SEP_CHAR ':'
1040 #   define PATH_SEP ":"
1041 #endif
1042 
1043 #define LICENSE_MSG \
1044   _("This program comes with NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by " \
1045     "law.\nYou may redistribute it under the terms of the GNU General " \
1046     "Public License;\nsee the file named COPYING for details.\n" \
1047     "Written by the VideoLAN team; see the AUTHORS file.\n")
1048 
1049 #endif /* !VLC_COMMON_H */
1050