xref: /netbsd/sys/sys/vnode.h (revision 17df0ff3)
1 /*	$NetBSD: vnode.h,v 1.304 2022/10/26 23:40:30 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2020 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
31  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
32  *
33  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
34  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
35  * are met:
36  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
37  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
38  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
40  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
41  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
42  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
43  *    without specific prior written permission.
44  *
45  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
46  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
47  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
48  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
49  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
50  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
51  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
52  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
53  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
54  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
55  * SUCH DAMAGE.
56  *
57  *	@(#)vnode.h	8.17 (Berkeley) 5/20/95
58  */
59 
60 #ifndef _SYS_VNODE_H_
61 #define	_SYS_VNODE_H_
62 
63 #include <sys/event.h>
64 #include <sys/queue.h>
65 #include <sys/condvar.h>
66 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
67 #include <sys/mutex.h>
68 #include <sys/time.h>
69 #include <sys/acl.h>
70 
71 /* XXX: clean up includes later */
72 #include <uvm/uvm_param.h>	/* XXX */
73 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
74 #include <uvm/uvm_pglist.h>	/* XXX */
75 #include <uvm/uvm_object.h>	/* XXX */
76 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>	/* XXX */
77 
78 struct uvm_ractx;
79 #endif
80 
81 /*
82  * The vnode is the focus of all file activity in UNIX.  There is a
83  * unique vnode allocated for each active file, each current directory,
84  * each mounted-on file, text file, and the root.
85  */
86 
87 /*
88  * Vnode types.  VNON means no type.
89  */
90 enum vtype	{ VNON, VREG, VDIR, VBLK, VCHR, VLNK, VSOCK, VFIFO, VBAD };
91 
92 #define	VNODE_TYPES \
93     "VNON", "VREG", "VDIR", "VBLK", "VCHR", "VLNK", "VSOCK", "VFIFO", "VBAD"
94 
95 /*
96  * Vnode tag types.
97  * These are for the benefit of external programs only (e.g., pstat)
98  * and should NEVER be inspected by the kernel.
99  */
100 enum vtagtype	{
101 	VT_NON, VT_UFS, VT_NFS, VT_MFS, VT_MSDOSFS, VT_LFS, VT_LOFS,
102 	VT_FDESC, VT_PORTAL, VT_NULL, VT_UMAP, VT_KERNFS, VT_PROCFS,
103 	VT_AFS, VT_ISOFS, VT_UNION, VT_ADOSFS, VT_EXT2FS, VT_CODA,
104 	VT_FILECORE, VT_NTFS, VT_VFS, VT_OVERLAY, VT_SMBFS, VT_PTYFS,
105 	VT_TMPFS, VT_UDF, VT_SYSVBFS, VT_PUFFS, VT_HFS, VT_EFS, VT_ZFS,
106 	VT_RUMP, VT_NILFS, VT_V7FS, VT_CHFS, VT_AUTOFS
107 };
108 
109 #define	VNODE_TAGS \
110     "VT_NON", "VT_UFS", "VT_NFS", "VT_MFS", "VT_MSDOSFS", "VT_LFS", "VT_LOFS", \
111     "VT_FDESC", "VT_PORTAL", "VT_NULL", "VT_UMAP", "VT_KERNFS", "VT_PROCFS", \
112     "VT_AFS", "VT_ISOFS", "VT_UNION", "VT_ADOSFS", "VT_EXT2FS", "VT_CODA", \
113     "VT_FILECORE", "VT_NTFS", "VT_VFS", "VT_OVERLAY", "VT_SMBFS", "VT_PTYFS", \
114     "VT_TMPFS", "VT_UDF", "VT_SYSVBFS", "VT_PUFFS", "VT_HFS", "VT_EFS", \
115     "VT_ZFS", "VT_RUMP", "VT_NILFS", "VT_V7FS", "VT_CHFS", "VT_AUTOFS"
116 
117 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
118 struct vnode;
119 struct buf;
120 
121 LIST_HEAD(buflists, buf);
122 
123 /*
124  * Reading or writing any of these items requires holding the appropriate
125  * lock.  Field markings and the corresponding locks:
126  *
127  *	-	stable, reference to the vnode is required
128  *	b	bufcache_lock
129  *	e	exec_lock
130  *	f	vnode_free_list_lock, or vrele_lock for vrele_list
131  *	i	v_interlock
132  *	i+b	v_interlock + bufcache_lock to modify, either to inspect
133  *	i+u	v_interlock + v_uobj.vmobjlock to modify, either to inspect
134  *	k	locked by underlying filesystem (maybe kernel_lock)
135  *	u	v_uobj.vmobjlock
136  *	v	vnode lock
137  *
138  * Each underlying filesystem allocates its own private area and hangs
139  * it from v_data.
140  */
141 struct vnode {
142 	/*
143 	 * VM system related items.
144 	 */
145 	struct uvm_object v_uobj;		/* u   the VM object */
146 	voff_t		v_size;			/* i+u size of file */
147 	voff_t		v_writesize;		/* i+u new size after write */
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Unstable items get their own cache line.
151 	 * On _LP64 this fills the space nicely.
152 	 */
153 	kcondvar_t	v_cv			/* i   synchronization */
154 	    __aligned(COHERENCY_UNIT);
155 	int		v_iflag;		/* i+u VI_* flags */
156 	int		v_uflag;		/* k   VU_* flags */
157 	int		v_usecount;		/* i   reference count */
158 	int		v_numoutput;		/* i   # of pending writes */
159 	int		v_writecount;		/* i   ref count of writers */
160 	int		v_holdcnt;		/* i   page & buffer refs */
161 	struct buflists	v_cleanblkhd;		/* i+b clean blocklist head */
162 	struct buflists	v_dirtyblkhd;		/* i+b dirty blocklist head */
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * The remaining items are largely stable.
166 	 */
167 	int		v_vflag			/* v   VV_* flags */
168 	    __aligned(COHERENCY_UNIT);
169 	kmutex_t	*v_interlock;		/* -   vnode interlock */
170 	struct mount	*v_mount;		/* v   ptr to vfs we are in */
171 	int		(**v_op)(void *);	/* :   vnode operations vector */
172 	union {
173 		struct mount	*vu_mountedhere;/* v   ptr to vfs (VDIR) */
174 		struct socket	*vu_socket;	/* v   unix ipc (VSOCK) */
175 		struct specnode	*vu_specnode;	/* v   device (VCHR, VBLK) */
176 		struct fifoinfo	*vu_fifoinfo;	/* v   fifo (VFIFO) */
177 		struct uvm_ractx *vu_ractx;	/* u   read-ahead ctx (VREG) */
178 	} v_un;
179 	enum vtype	v_type;			/* -   vnode type */
180 	enum vtagtype	v_tag;			/* -   type of underlying data */
181 	void 		*v_data;		/* -   private data for fs */
182 	struct vnode_klist *v_klist;		/* i   kevent / knote info */
183 
184 	void		*v_segvguard;		/* e   for PAX_SEGVGUARD */
185 };
186 #define	v_mountedhere	v_un.vu_mountedhere
187 #define	v_socket	v_un.vu_socket
188 #define	v_specnode	v_un.vu_specnode
189 #define	v_fifoinfo	v_un.vu_fifoinfo
190 #define	v_ractx		v_un.vu_ractx
191 
192 typedef struct vnode vnode_t;
193 
194 /*
195  * Structure that encompasses the kevent state for a vnode.  This is
196  * carved out as a separate structure because some vnodes may share
197  * this state with one another.
198  *
199  * N.B. if two vnodes share a vnode_klist, then they must also share
200  * v_interlock.
201  */
202 struct vnode_klist {
203 	struct klist	vk_klist;	/* i   notes attached to vnode */
204 	long		vk_interest;	/* i   what the notes are interested in */
205 };
206 #endif
207 
208 /*
209  * Vnode flags.  The first set are locked by vnode lock or are stable.
210  * VSYSTEM is only used to skip vflush()ing quota files.  VISTTY is used
211  * when reading dead vnodes.
212  */
213 #define	VV_ROOT		0x00000001	/* root of its file system */
214 #define	VV_SYSTEM	0x00000002	/* vnode being used by kernel */
215 #define	VV_ISTTY	0x00000004	/* vnode represents a tty */
216 #define	VV_MAPPED	0x00000008	/* vnode might have user mappings */
217 #define	VV_MPSAFE	0x00000010	/* file system code is MP safe */
218 
219 /*
220  * The second set are locked by vp->v_interlock.  VI_TEXT and VI_EXECMAP are
221  * typically updated with vp->v_uobj.vmobjlock also held as the VM system
222  * uses them for accounting purposes.
223  */
224 #define	VI_TEXT		0x00000100	/* vnode is a pure text prototype */
225 #define	VI_EXECMAP	0x00000200	/* might have PROT_EXEC mappings */
226 #define	VI_WRMAP	0x00000400	/* might have PROT_WRITE u. mappings */
227 #define	VI_PAGES	0x00000800	/* UVM object has >0 pages */
228 #define	VI_ONWORKLST	0x00004000	/* On syncer work-list */
229 #define	VI_DEADCHECK	0x00008000	/* UVM: need to call vdead_check() */
230 
231 /*
232  * The third set are locked by the underlying file system.
233  */
234 #define	VU_DIROP	0x01000000	/* LFS: involved in a directory op */
235 
236 #define	VNODE_FLAGBITS \
237     "\20\1ROOT\2SYSTEM\3ISTTY\4MAPPED\5MPSAFE\11TEXT\12EXECMAP" \
238     "\13WRMAP\14PAGES\17ONWORKLST\20DEADCHECK\31DIROP"
239 
240 #define	VSIZENOTSET	((voff_t)-1)
241 
242 /*
243  * vnode lock flags
244  */
245 #define	LK_NONE		0x00000000	/* no lock - for VOP_ISLOCKED() */
246 #define	LK_SHARED	0x00000001	/* shared lock */
247 #define	LK_EXCLUSIVE	0x00000002	/* exclusive lock */
248 #define	LK_UPGRADE	0x00000010	/* upgrade shared -> exclusive */
249 #define	LK_DOWNGRADE	0x00000020	/* downgrade exclusive -> shared */
250 #define	LK_NOWAIT	0x00000100	/* do not sleep to await lock */
251 #define	LK_RETRY	0x00000200	/* vn_lock: retry until locked */
252 
253 /*
254  * Vnode attributes.  A field value of VNOVAL represents a field whose value
255  * is unavailable (getattr) or which is not to be changed (setattr).
256  */
257 struct vattr {
258 	enum vtype	va_type;	/* vnode type (for create) */
259 	mode_t		va_mode;	/* files access mode and type */
260 	nlink_t		va_nlink;	/* number of references to file */
261 	uid_t		va_uid;		/* owner user id */
262 	gid_t		va_gid;		/* owner group id */
263 	dev_t		va_fsid;	/* file system id (dev for now) */
264 	ino_t		va_fileid;	/* file id */
265 	u_quad_t	va_size;	/* file size in bytes */
266 	long		va_blocksize;	/* blocksize preferred for i/o */
267 	struct timespec	va_atime;	/* time of last access */
268 	struct timespec	va_mtime;	/* time of last modification */
269 	struct timespec	va_ctime;	/* time file changed */
270 	struct timespec va_birthtime;	/* time file created */
271 	u_long		va_gen;		/* generation number of file */
272 	u_long		va_flags;	/* flags defined for file */
273 	dev_t		va_rdev;	/* device the special file represents */
274 	u_quad_t	va_bytes;	/* bytes of disk space held by file */
275 	u_quad_t	va_filerev;	/* file modification number */
276 	unsigned int	va_vaflags;	/* operations flags, see below */
277 	long		va_spare;	/* remain quad aligned */
278 };
279 
280 /*
281  * Flags for va_vaflags.
282  */
283 #define	VA_UTIMES_NULL	0x01		/* utimes argument was NULL */
284 #define	VA_EXCLUSIVE	0x02		/* exclusive create request */
285 
286 #ifdef _KERNEL
287 
288 /*
289  * Flags for ioflag.
290  */
291 #define	IO_UNIT		0x00010		/* do I/O as atomic unit */
292 #define	IO_APPEND	0x00020		/* append write to end */
293 #define	IO_SYNC		(0x40|IO_DSYNC)	/* sync I/O file integrity completion */
294 #define	IO_NODELOCKED	0x00080		/* underlying node already locked */
295 #define	IO_NDELAY	0x00100		/* FNDELAY flag set in file table */
296 #define	IO_DSYNC	0x00200		/* sync I/O data integrity completion */
297 #define	IO_ALTSEMANTICS	0x00400		/* use alternate i/o semantics */
298 #define	IO_NORMAL	0x00800		/* operate on regular data */
299 #define	IO_EXT		0x01000		/* operate on extended attributes */
300 #define	IO_DIRECT	0x02000		/* direct I/O hint */
301 #define	IO_JOURNALLOCKED 0x04000	/* journal is already locked */
302 #define	IO_ADV_MASK	0x00003		/* access pattern hint */
303 
304 #define	IO_ADV_SHIFT	0
305 #define	IO_ADV_ENCODE(adv)	(((adv) << IO_ADV_SHIFT) & IO_ADV_MASK)
306 #define	IO_ADV_DECODE(ioflag)	(((ioflag) & IO_ADV_MASK) >> IO_ADV_SHIFT)
307 
308 /*
309  * Flags for accmode_t.
310  */
311 #define	VEXEC			000000000100 /* execute/search permission */
312 #define	VWRITE			000000000200 /* write permission */
313 #define	VREAD			000000000400 /* read permission */
314 #define	VADMIN			000000010000 /* being the file owner */
315 #define	VAPPEND			000000040000 /* permission to write/append */
316 
317 /*
318  * VEXPLICIT_DENY makes VOP_ACCESSX(9) return EPERM or EACCES only
319  * if permission was denied explicitly, by a "deny" rule in NFSv4 ACL,
320  * and 0 otherwise.  This never happens with ordinary unix access rights
321  * or POSIX.1e ACLs.  Obviously, VEXPLICIT_DENY must be OR-ed with
322  * some other V* constant.
323  */
324 #define	VEXPLICIT_DENY		000000100000
325 #define	VREAD_NAMED_ATTRS 	000000200000 /* not used */
326 #define	VWRITE_NAMED_ATTRS 	000000400000 /* not used */
327 #define	VDELETE_CHILD	 	000001000000
328 #define	VREAD_ATTRIBUTES 	000002000000 /* permission to stat(2) */
329 #define	VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES 	000004000000 /* change {m,c,a}time */
330 #define	VDELETE		 	000010000000
331 #define	VREAD_ACL	 	000020000000 /* read ACL and file mode */
332 #define	VWRITE_ACL	 	000040000000 /* change ACL and/or file mode */
333 #define	VWRITE_OWNER	 	000100000000 /* change file owner */
334 #define	VSYNCHRONIZE	 	000200000000 /* not used */
335 #define	VCREAT			000400000000 /* creating new file */
336 #define	VVERIFY			001000000000 /* verification required */
337 
338 #define __VNODE_PERM_BITS	\
339 	"\10"			\
340 	"\07VEXEC"		\
341 	"\10VWRITE"		\
342 	"\11VREAD"		\
343 	"\15VADMIN"		\
344 	"\17VAPPEND"		\
345 	"\20VEXPLICIT_DENY"	\
346 	"\21VREAD_NAMED_ATTRS"	\
347 	"\22VWRITE_NAMED_ATTRS"	\
348 	"\23VDELETE_CHILD"	\
349 	"\24VREAD_ATTRIBUTES"	\
350 	"\25VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES"	\
351 	"\26VDELETE"		\
352 	"\27VREAD_ACL"		\
353 	"\30VWRITE_ACL"		\
354 	"\31VWRITE_OWNER"	\
355 	"\32VSYNCHRONIZE"	\
356 	"\33VCREAT"		\
357 	"\34VVERIFY"
358 
359 /*
360  * Permissions that were traditionally granted only to the file owner.
361  */
362 #define VADMIN_PERMS	(VADMIN | VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES | VWRITE_ACL | \
363     VWRITE_OWNER)
364 
365 /*
366  * Permissions that were traditionally granted to everyone.
367  */
368 #define VSTAT_PERMS	(VREAD_ATTRIBUTES | VREAD_ACL)
369 
370 /*
371  * Permissions that allow to change the state of the file in any way.
372  */
373 #define VMODIFY_PERMS	(VWRITE | VAPPEND | VADMIN_PERMS | VDELETE_CHILD | \
374     VDELETE)
375 
376 /*
377  * Token indicating no attribute value yet assigned.
378  */
379 #define	VNOVAL	(-1)
380 #define VNOVALSIZE ((u_quad_t)-1)
381 #define VNOVALFLAGS ((u_long)-1)
382 
383 /*
384  * Convert between vnode types and inode formats (since POSIX.1
385  * defines mode word of stat structure in terms of inode formats).
386  */
387 extern const enum vtype	iftovt_tab[];
388 extern const int	vttoif_tab[];
389 #define	IFTOVT(mode)	(iftovt_tab[((mode) & S_IFMT) >> 12])
390 #define	VTTOIF(indx)	(vttoif_tab[(int)(indx)])
391 #define	MAKEIMODE(indx, mode)	(int)(VTTOIF(indx) | (mode))
392 
393 /*
394  * Flags to various vnode functions.
395  */
396 #define	SKIPSYSTEM	0x0001		/* vflush: skip vnodes marked VSYSTEM */
397 #define	FORCECLOSE	0x0002		/* vflush: force file closeure */
398 #define	WRITECLOSE	0x0004		/* vflush: only close writable files */
399 #define	V_SAVE		0x0001		/* vinvalbuf: sync file first */
400 
401 /*
402  * Flags to various vnode operations.
403  */
404 #define	REVOKEALL	0x0001		/* revoke: revoke all aliases */
405 
406 #define	FSYNC_WAIT	0x0001		/* fsync: wait for completion */
407 #define	FSYNC_DATAONLY	0x0002		/* fsync: hint: sync file data only */
408 #define	FSYNC_RECLAIM	0x0004		/* fsync: hint: vnode is being reclaimed */
409 #define	FSYNC_LAZY	0x0008		/* fsync: lazy sync (trickle) */
410 #define	FSYNC_NOLOG	0x0010		/* fsync: do not flush the log */
411 #define	FSYNC_CACHE	0x0100		/* fsync: flush disk caches too */
412 
413 #define	UPDATE_WAIT	0x0001		/* update: wait for completion */
414 #define	UPDATE_DIROP	0x0002		/* update: hint to fs to wait or not */
415 #define	UPDATE_CLOSE	0x0004		/* update: clean up on close */
416 
417 #define VDEAD_NOWAIT	0x0001		/* vdead_check: do not sleep */
418 
419 void holdrelel(struct vnode *);
420 void holdrele(struct vnode *);
421 void vholdl(struct vnode *);
422 void vhold(struct vnode *);
423 void vref(struct vnode *);
424 
425 #define	NULLVP	((struct vnode *)NULL)
426 
427 /*
428  * Macro to determine kevent interest on a vnode.
429  */
430 #define	_VN_KEVENT_INTEREST(vp, n)					\
431 	(((vp)->v_klist->vk_interest & (n)) != 0)
432 
433 static inline bool
VN_KEVENT_INTEREST(struct vnode * vp,long hint)434 VN_KEVENT_INTEREST(struct vnode *vp, long hint)
435 {
436 	mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
437 	bool rv = _VN_KEVENT_INTEREST(vp, hint);
438 	mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
439 	return rv;
440 }
441 
442 static inline void
VN_KNOTE(struct vnode * vp,long hint)443 VN_KNOTE(struct vnode *vp, long hint)
444 {
445 	mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
446 	if (__predict_false(_VN_KEVENT_INTEREST(vp, hint))) {
447 		knote(&vp->v_klist->vk_klist, hint);
448 	}
449 	mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
450 }
451 
452 void	vn_knote_attach(struct vnode *, struct knote *);
453 void	vn_knote_detach(struct vnode *, struct knote *);
454 
455 /*
456  * Global vnode data.
457  */
458 extern struct vnode	*rootvnode;	/* root (i.e. "/") vnode */
459 extern int		desiredvnodes;	/* number of vnodes desired */
460 extern unsigned int	numvnodes;	/* current number of vnodes */
461 
462 #endif /* _KERNEL */
463 
464 
465 /*
466  * Mods for exensibility.
467  */
468 
469 /*
470  * Flags for vdesc_flags:
471  */
472 #define	VDESC_MAX_VPS		8
473 /* Low order 16 flag bits are reserved for willrele flags for vp arguments. */
474 #define	VDESC_VP0_WILLRELE	0x00000001
475 #define	VDESC_VP1_WILLRELE	0x00000002
476 #define	VDESC_VP2_WILLRELE	0x00000004
477 #define	VDESC_VP3_WILLRELE	0x00000008
478 #define	VDESC_VP0_WILLPUT	0x00000101
479 #define	VDESC_VP1_WILLPUT	0x00000202
480 #define	VDESC_VP2_WILLPUT	0x00000404
481 #define	VDESC_VP3_WILLPUT	0x00000808
482 
483 /*
484  * VDESC_NO_OFFSET is used to identify the end of the offset list
485  * and in places where no such field exists.
486  */
487 #define	VDESC_NO_OFFSET -1
488 
489 /*
490  * This structure describes the vnode operation taking place.
491  */
492 struct vnodeop_desc {
493 	int		vdesc_offset;	/* offset in vector--first for speed */
494 	const char	*vdesc_name;	/* a readable name for debugging */
495 	int		vdesc_flags;	/* VDESC_* flags */
496 
497 	/*
498 	 * These ops are used by bypass routines to map and locate arguments.
499 	 * Creds and procs are not needed in bypass routines, but sometimes
500 	 * they are useful to (for example) transport layers.
501 	 * Nameidata is useful because it has a cred in it.
502 	 */
503 	const int	*vdesc_vp_offsets;	/* list ended by VDESC_NO_OFFSET */
504 	int		vdesc_vpp_offset;	/* return vpp location */
505 	int		vdesc_cred_offset;	/* cred location, if any */
506 	int		vdesc_componentname_offset; /* if any */
507 };
508 
509 #ifdef _KERNEL
510 
511 extern const struct vnodeop_desc * const vfs_op_descs[];
512 
513 /*
514  * Union filesystem hook for vn_readdir().
515  */
516 extern int (*vn_union_readdir_hook) (struct vnode **, struct file *, struct lwp *);
517 
518 /*
519  * Macros for offsets in the vdesc struct.
520  */
521 #define	VOPARG_OFFSETOF(type, member)	offsetof(type, member)
522 #define	VOPARG_OFFSETTO(type,offset,sp)	((type)(((char *)(sp)) + (offset)))
523 
524 /*
525  * This structure is used to configure the new vnodeops vector.
526  */
527 struct vnodeopv_entry_desc {
528 	const struct vnodeop_desc *opve_op;	/* which operation this is */
529 	int (*opve_impl)(void *);	/* code implementing this operation */
530 };
531 
532 struct vnodeopv_desc {
533 			/* ptr to the ptr to the vector where op should go */
534 	int (***opv_desc_vector_p)(void *);
535 	const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc *opv_desc_ops; /* null terminated list */
536 };
537 
538 /*
539  * A default routine which just returns an error.
540  */
541 int vn_default_error(void *);
542 
543 /*
544  * A generic structure.
545  * This can be used by bypass routines to identify generic arguments.
546  */
547 struct vop_generic_args {
548 	struct vnodeop_desc *a_desc;
549 	/* other random data follows, presumably */
550 };
551 
552 /*
553  * VOCALL calls an op given an ops vector.  We break it out because BSD's
554  * vclean changes the ops vector and then wants to call ops with the old
555  * vector.
556  */
557 /*
558  * actually, vclean doesn't use it anymore, but nfs does,
559  * for device specials and fifos.
560  */
561 #define	VOCALL(OPSV,OFF,AP) (( *((OPSV)[(OFF)])) (AP))
562 
563 /*
564  * This call works for vnodes in the kernel.
565  */
566 #define	VCALL(VP,OFF,AP) VOCALL((VP)->v_op,(OFF),(AP))
567 #define	VDESC(OP) (& __CONCAT(OP,_desc))
568 #define	VOFFSET(OP) (VDESC(OP)->vdesc_offset)
569 
570 /* XXX This include should go away */
571 #include <sys/mount.h>
572 
573 /*
574  * Finally, include the default set of vnode operations.
575  */
576 #include <sys/vnode_if.h>
577 
578 /*
579  * Public vnode manipulation functions.
580  */
581 struct file;
582 struct filedesc;
583 struct nameidata;
584 struct pathbuf;
585 struct proc;
586 struct stat;
587 struct uio;
588 struct vattr;
589 struct vnode;
590 
591 /* see vnode(9) */
592 void	vfs_vnode_sysinit(void);
593 int 	bdevvp(dev_t, struct vnode **);
594 int 	cdevvp(dev_t, struct vnode **);
595 void 	vattr_null(struct vattr *);
596 void	vdevgone(int, int, int, enum vtype);
597 int	vfinddev(dev_t, enum vtype, struct vnode **);
598 int	vflush(struct mount *, struct vnode *, int);
599 int	vflushbuf(struct vnode *, int);
600 void 	vgone(struct vnode *);
601 int	vinvalbuf(struct vnode *, int, kauth_cred_t, struct lwp *, bool, int);
602 void	vprint(const char *, struct vnode *);
603 void 	vput(struct vnode *);
604 bool	vrecycle(struct vnode *);
605 void 	vrele(struct vnode *);
606 void 	vrele_async(struct vnode *);
607 void	vrele_flush(struct mount *);
608 int	vtruncbuf(struct vnode *, daddr_t, bool, int);
609 void	vwakeup(struct buf *);
610 int	vdead_check(struct vnode *, int);
611 void	vrevoke(struct vnode *);
612 void	vremfree(struct vnode *);
613 void	vshareilock(struct vnode *, struct vnode *);
614 void	vshareklist(struct vnode *, struct vnode *);
615 int	vrefcnt(struct vnode *);
616 int	vcache_get(struct mount *, const void *, size_t, struct vnode **);
617 int	vcache_new(struct mount *, struct vnode *,
618 	    struct vattr *, kauth_cred_t, void *, struct vnode **);
619 int	vcache_rekey_enter(struct mount *, struct vnode *,
620 	    const void *, size_t, const void *, size_t);
621 void	vcache_rekey_exit(struct mount *, struct vnode *,
622 	    const void *, size_t, const void *, size_t);
623 
624 /* see vnsubr(9) */
625 int	vn_bwrite(void *);
626 int 	vn_close(struct vnode *, int, kauth_cred_t);
627 int	vn_isunder(struct vnode *, struct vnode *, struct lwp *);
628 int	vn_lock(struct vnode *, int);
629 void	vn_markexec(struct vnode *);
630 int	vn_marktext(struct vnode *);
631 int 	vn_open(struct vnode *, struct pathbuf *, int, int, int,
632 	    struct vnode **, bool *, int *);
633 int 	vn_rdwr(enum uio_rw, struct vnode *, void *, int, off_t, enum uio_seg,
634     int, kauth_cred_t, size_t *, struct lwp *);
635 int	vn_readdir(struct file *, char *, int, unsigned int, int *,
636     struct lwp *, off_t **, int *);
637 int	vn_stat(struct vnode *, struct stat *);
638 int	vn_kqfilter(struct file *, struct knote *);
639 int	vn_writechk(struct vnode *);
640 int	vn_openchk(struct vnode *, kauth_cred_t, int);
641 int	vn_extattr_get(struct vnode *, int, int, const char *, size_t *,
642 	    void *, struct lwp *);
643 int	vn_extattr_set(struct vnode *, int, int, const char *, size_t,
644 	    const void *, struct lwp *);
645 int	vn_extattr_rm(struct vnode *, int, int, const char *, struct lwp *);
646 int	vn_fifo_bypass(void *);
647 int	vn_bdev_open(dev_t, struct vnode **, struct lwp *);
648 int	vn_bdev_openpath(struct pathbuf *pb, struct vnode **, struct lwp *);
649 
650 
651 /* initialise global vnode management */
652 void	vntblinit(void);
653 
654 /* misc stuff */
655 void	sched_sync(void *);
656 void	vn_syncer_add_to_worklist(struct vnode *, int);
657 void	vn_syncer_remove_from_worklist(struct vnode *);
658 int	dorevoke(struct vnode *, kauth_cred_t);
659 int	rawdev_mounted(struct vnode *, struct vnode **);
660 uint8_t	vtype2dt(enum vtype);
661 
662 /* see vfssubr(9) */
663 int	vfs_unixify_accmode(accmode_t *);
664 void	vfs_getnewfsid(struct mount *);
665 void	vfs_timestamp(struct timespec *);
666 #if defined(DDB) || defined(DEBUGPRINT)
667 void	vfs_vnode_print(struct vnode *, int, void (*)(const char *, ...)
668     __printflike(1, 2));
669 void	vfs_vnode_lock_print(void *, int, void (*)(const char *, ...)
670     __printflike(1, 2));
671 void	vfs_mount_print(struct mount *, int, void (*)(const char *, ...)
672     __printflike(1, 2));
673 void	vfs_mount_print_all(int, void (*)(const char *, ...)
674     __printflike(1, 2));
675 #endif /* DDB */
676 
677 #endif /* _KERNEL */
678 
679 #endif /* !_SYS_VNODE_H_ */
680