xref: /netbsd/sys/sys/module_hook.h (revision c8b1975f)
1 /* $NetBSD: module_hook.h,v 1.6 2019/12/12 22:55:20 pgoyette Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Paul Goyette
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _SYS_MODULE_HOOK_H
33 #define _SYS_MODULE_HOOK_H
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>	/* for COHERENCY_UNIT, for __cacheline_aligned */
36 #include <sys/localcount.h>
37 #include <sys/stdbool.h>
38 
39 void module_hook_init(void);
40 void module_hook_set(bool *, struct localcount *);
41 void module_hook_unset(bool *, struct localcount *);
42 bool module_hook_tryenter(bool *, struct localcount *);
43 void module_hook_exit(struct localcount *);
44 
45 /*
46  * Macros for creating MP-safe vectored function calls, where
47  * the function implementations are in modules which could be
48  * unloaded.
49  */
50 
51 #define MODULE_HOOK(hook, type, args)				\
52 extern struct hook ## _t {					\
53 	struct localcount	lc;				\
54 	type			(*f)args;			\
55 	bool			hooked;				\
56 } hook __cacheline_aligned;
57 
58 /*
59  * We use pserialize_perform() to issue a memory barrier on the current
60  * CPU and on all other CPUs so that all prior memory operations on the
61  * current CPU globally happen before all subsequent memory operations
62  * on the current CPU, as perceived by any other CPU.
63  *
64  * pserialize_perform() might be rather heavy-weight here, but it only
65  * happens during module loading, and it allows MODULE_HOOK_CALL() to
66  * work without any other memory barriers.
67  */
68 
69 #define MODULE_HOOK_SET(hook, func)				\
70 do {								\
71 	(hook).f = func;					\
72 	module_hook_set(&(hook).hooked, &(hook).lc);		\
73 } while /* CONSTCOND */ (0)
74 
75 #define MODULE_HOOK_UNSET(hook)					\
76 do {								\
77 	KASSERT((hook).f);					\
78 	module_hook_unset(&(hook).hooked, &(hook).lc);		\
79 	(hook).f = NULL;	/* paranoia */			\
80 } while /* CONSTCOND */ (0)
81 
82 #define MODULE_HOOK_CALL(hook, args, default, retval)		\
83 do {								\
84 	if (module_hook_tryenter(&(hook).hooked, &(hook).lc)) {	\
85 		(retval) = (*(hook).f)args;			\
86 		module_hook_exit(&(hook).lc);			\
87 	} else {						\
88 		(retval) = (default);				\
89 	}							\
90 } while /* CONSTCOND */ (0)
91 
92 #define MODULE_HOOK_CALL_VOID(hook, args, default)		\
93 do {								\
94 	if (module_hook_tryenter(&(hook).hooked, &(hook).lc)) {	\
95 		(*(hook).f)args;				\
96 		module_hook_exit(&(hook).lc);			\
97 	} else {						\
98 		default;					\
99 	}							\
100 } while /* CONSTCOND */ (0)
101 
102 #endif	/* _SYS_MODULE_HOOK_H */
103