xref: /openbsd/lib/libcrypto/pem/pem_pkey.c (revision 87978dd9)
1 /* $OpenBSD: pem_pkey.c,v 1.28 2023/11/19 15:46:10 tb Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 
62 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
63 
64 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
65 #include <openssl/err.h>
66 #include <openssl/evp.h>
67 #include <openssl/objects.h>
68 #include <openssl/pem.h>
69 #include <openssl/pkcs12.h>
70 #include <openssl/x509.h>
71 
72 #include "asn1_local.h"
73 #include "evp_local.h"
74 
75 int pem_check_suffix(const char *pem_str, const char *suffix);
76 
77 EVP_PKEY *
PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(BIO * bp,EVP_PKEY ** x,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)78 PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(BIO *bp, EVP_PKEY **x, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
79 {
80 	char *nm = NULL;
81 	const unsigned char *p = NULL;
82 	unsigned char *data = NULL;
83 	long len;
84 	int slen;
85 	EVP_PKEY *ret = NULL;
86 
87 	if (!PEM_bytes_read_bio(&data, &len, &nm, PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY,
88 	    bp, cb, u))
89 		return NULL;
90 	p = data;
91 
92 	if (strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_PKCS8INF) == 0) {
93 		PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO *p8inf;
94 		p8inf = d2i_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO(NULL, &p, len);
95 		if (!p8inf)
96 			goto p8err;
97 		ret = EVP_PKCS82PKEY(p8inf);
98 		if (x) {
99 			EVP_PKEY_free(*x);
100 			*x = ret;
101 		}
102 		PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO_free(p8inf);
103 	} else if (strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_PKCS8) == 0) {
104 		PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO *p8inf;
105 		X509_SIG *p8;
106 		int klen;
107 		char psbuf[PEM_BUFSIZE];
108 		p8 = d2i_X509_SIG(NULL, &p, len);
109 		if (!p8)
110 			goto p8err;
111 		if (cb)
112 			klen = cb(psbuf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 0, u);
113 		else
114 			klen = PEM_def_callback(psbuf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 0, u);
115 		if (klen <= 0) {
116 			PEMerror(PEM_R_BAD_PASSWORD_READ);
117 			X509_SIG_free(p8);
118 			goto err;
119 		}
120 		p8inf = PKCS8_decrypt(p8, psbuf, klen);
121 		X509_SIG_free(p8);
122 		if (!p8inf)
123 			goto p8err;
124 		ret = EVP_PKCS82PKEY(p8inf);
125 		if (x) {
126 			EVP_PKEY_free(*x);
127 			*x = ret;
128 		}
129 		PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO_free(p8inf);
130 	} else if ((slen = pem_check_suffix(nm, "PRIVATE KEY")) > 0) {
131 		const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
132 		ameth = EVP_PKEY_asn1_find_str(NULL, nm, slen);
133 		if (!ameth || !ameth->old_priv_decode)
134 			goto p8err;
135 		ret = d2i_PrivateKey(ameth->pkey_id, x, &p, len);
136 	}
137 
138 p8err:
139 	if (ret == NULL)
140 		PEMerror(ERR_R_ASN1_LIB);
141 err:
142 	free(nm);
143 	freezero(data, len);
144 	return (ret);
145 }
146 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey);
147 
148 int
PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey(BIO * bp,EVP_PKEY * x,const EVP_CIPHER * enc,unsigned char * kstr,int klen,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)149 PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey(BIO *bp, EVP_PKEY *x, const EVP_CIPHER *enc,
150     unsigned char *kstr, int klen, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
151 {
152 	if (x->ameth == NULL || x->ameth->priv_encode != NULL)
153 		return PEM_write_bio_PKCS8PrivateKey(bp, x, enc,
154 		    (char *)kstr, klen, cb, u);
155 
156 	return PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey_traditional(bp, x, enc, kstr, klen, cb,
157 	    u);
158 }
159 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey);
160 
161 int
PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey_traditional(BIO * bp,EVP_PKEY * x,const EVP_CIPHER * enc,unsigned char * kstr,int klen,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)162 PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey_traditional(BIO *bp, EVP_PKEY *x,
163     const EVP_CIPHER *enc, unsigned char *kstr, int klen, pem_password_cb *cb,
164     void *u)
165 {
166 	char pem_str[80];
167 
168 	(void) snprintf(pem_str, sizeof(pem_str), "%s PRIVATE KEY",
169 	    x->ameth->pem_str);
170 	return PEM_ASN1_write_bio((i2d_of_void *)i2d_PrivateKey,
171 	    pem_str, bp, x, enc, kstr, klen, cb, u);
172 }
173 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey_traditional);
174 
175 EVP_PKEY *
PEM_read_bio_Parameters(BIO * bp,EVP_PKEY ** x)176 PEM_read_bio_Parameters(BIO *bp, EVP_PKEY **x)
177 {
178 	char *nm = NULL;
179 	const unsigned char *p = NULL;
180 	unsigned char *data = NULL;
181 	long len;
182 	int slen;
183 	EVP_PKEY *ret = NULL;
184 
185 	if (!PEM_bytes_read_bio(&data, &len, &nm, PEM_STRING_PARAMETERS,
186 	    bp, 0, NULL))
187 		return NULL;
188 	p = data;
189 
190 	if ((slen = pem_check_suffix(nm, "PARAMETERS")) > 0) {
191 		ret = EVP_PKEY_new();
192 		if (!ret)
193 			goto err;
194 		if (!EVP_PKEY_set_type_str(ret, nm, slen) ||
195 		    !ret->ameth->param_decode ||
196 		    !ret->ameth->param_decode(ret, &p, len)) {
197 			EVP_PKEY_free(ret);
198 			ret = NULL;
199 			goto err;
200 		}
201 		if (x) {
202 			EVP_PKEY_free(*x);
203 			*x = ret;
204 		}
205 	}
206 
207 err:
208 	if (ret == NULL)
209 		PEMerror(ERR_R_ASN1_LIB);
210 	free(nm);
211 	free(data);
212 	return (ret);
213 }
214 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_read_bio_Parameters);
215 
216 int
PEM_write_bio_Parameters(BIO * bp,EVP_PKEY * x)217 PEM_write_bio_Parameters(BIO *bp, EVP_PKEY *x)
218 {
219 	char pem_str[80];
220 
221 	if (!x->ameth || !x->ameth->param_encode)
222 		return 0;
223 
224 	(void) snprintf(pem_str, sizeof(pem_str), "%s PARAMETERS",
225 	    x->ameth->pem_str);
226 	return PEM_ASN1_write_bio((i2d_of_void *)x->ameth->param_encode,
227 	    pem_str, bp, x, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
228 }
229 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_write_bio_Parameters);
230 
231 EVP_PKEY *
PEM_read_PrivateKey(FILE * fp,EVP_PKEY ** x,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)232 PEM_read_PrivateKey(FILE *fp, EVP_PKEY **x, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
233 {
234 	BIO *b;
235 	EVP_PKEY *ret;
236 
237 	if ((b = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
238 		PEMerror(ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
239 		return (0);
240 	}
241 	BIO_set_fp(b, fp, BIO_NOCLOSE);
242 	ret = PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(b, x, cb, u);
243 	BIO_free(b);
244 	return (ret);
245 }
246 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_read_PrivateKey);
247 
248 int
PEM_write_PrivateKey(FILE * fp,EVP_PKEY * x,const EVP_CIPHER * enc,unsigned char * kstr,int klen,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)249 PEM_write_PrivateKey(FILE *fp, EVP_PKEY *x, const EVP_CIPHER *enc,
250     unsigned char *kstr, int klen, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
251 {
252 	BIO *b;
253 	int ret;
254 
255 	if ((b = BIO_new_fp(fp, BIO_NOCLOSE)) == NULL) {
256 		PEMerror(ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
257 		return 0;
258 	}
259 	ret = PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey(b, x, enc, kstr, klen, cb, u);
260 	BIO_free(b);
261 	return ret;
262 }
263 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_write_PrivateKey);
264