1 /* $NetBSD: param.h,v 1.729 2023/07/17 12:57:05 riastradh Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 * without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 * @(#)param.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/4/95
37 */
38
39 #ifndef _SYS_PARAM_H_
40 #define _SYS_PARAM_H_
41
42 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
43 #include "opt_param.h"
44 #endif
45
46 /*
47 * Historic BSD #defines -- probably will remain untouched for all time.
48 */
49 #define BSD 199506 /* System version (year & month). */
50 #define BSD4_3 1
51 #define BSD4_4 1
52
53 /*
54 * #define __NetBSD_Version__ MMmmrrpp00
55 *
56 * M = major version
57 * m = minor version; a minor number of 99 indicates current.
58 * r = 0 (*) or patchlevel in 9.99
59 * p = patchlevel
60 *
61 * When new releases are made, src/gnu/usr.bin/groff/tmac/mdoc.local
62 * needs to be updated and the changes sent back to the groff maintainers.
63 *
64 * (*) Up to 2.0I "release" used to be "",A-Z,Z[A-Z] but numeric
65 * e.g. NetBSD-1.2D = 102040000 ('D' == 4)
66 * NetBSD-2.0H (200080000) was changed on 20041001 to:
67 * 2.99.9 (299000900)
68 */
69
70 #define __NetBSD_Version__ 1099000600 /* NetBSD 10.99.6 */
71
72 #define __NetBSD_Prereq__(M,m,p) (((((M) * 100000000) + \
73 (m) * 1000000) + (p) * 100) <= __NetBSD_Version__)
74
75 /*
76 * Historical NetBSD #define
77 *
78 * NetBSD 1.4 was the last release for which this value was incremented.
79 * The value is now permanently fixed at 199905. It will never be
80 * changed again.
81 *
82 * New code must use __NetBSD_Version__ instead, and should not even
83 * count on NetBSD being defined.
84 *
85 */
86
87 #define NetBSD 199905 /* NetBSD version (year & month). */
88
89 /*
90 * These macros determine if we are running in protected mode or not.
91 * _HARDKERNEL: code uses kernel namespace and runs in hw privileged mode
92 * _SOFTKERNEL: code uses kernel namespace but runs without hw privileges
93 */
94 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_RUMPKERNEL)
95 #define _HARDKERNEL
96 #endif
97 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(_RUMPKERNEL)
98 #define _SOFTKERNEL
99 #endif
100
101 #include <sys/null.h>
102
103 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
104 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
105 #include <sys/types.h>
106
107 /*
108 * Machine-independent constants (some used in following include files).
109 * Redefined constants are from POSIX 1003.1 limits file.
110 *
111 * MAXCOMLEN should be >= sizeof(ac_comm) (see <acct.h>)
112 * MAXHOSTNAMELEN should be >= (_POSIX_HOST_NAME_MAX + 1) (see <limits.h>)
113 * MAXLOGNAME should be >= UT_NAMESIZE (see <utmp.h>)
114 */
115 #include <sys/syslimits.h>
116
117 #define MAXCOMLEN 16 /* max command name remembered */
118 #define MAXINTERP PATH_MAX /* max interpreter file name length */
119 /* DEPRECATED: use LOGIN_NAME_MAX instead. */
120 #define MAXLOGNAME (LOGIN_NAME_MAX - 1) /* max login name length */
121 #define NCARGS ARG_MAX /* max bytes for an exec function */
122 #define NGROUPS NGROUPS_MAX /* max number groups */
123 #define NOGROUP 65535 /* marker for empty group set member */
124 #define MAXHOSTNAMELEN 256 /* max hostname size */
125
126 #ifndef NOFILE
127 #define NOFILE OPEN_MAX /* max open files per process */
128 #endif
129 #ifndef MAXUPRC /* max simultaneous processes */
130 #define MAXUPRC CHILD_MAX /* POSIX 1003.1-compliant default */
131 #else
132 #if (MAXUPRC - 0) < CHILD_MAX
133 #error MAXUPRC less than CHILD_MAX. See options(4) for details.
134 #endif /* (MAXUPRC - 0) < CHILD_MAX */
135 #endif /* !defined(MAXUPRC) */
136
137 /* Macros for min/max. */
138 #define MIN(a,b) ((/*CONSTCOND*/(a)<(b))?(a):(b))
139 #define MAX(a,b) ((/*CONSTCOND*/(a)>(b))?(a):(b))
140
141 /* Machine type dependent parameters. */
142 #include <machine/param.h>
143 #include <machine/limits.h>
144
145 /*
146 * Coherency unit: assumed cache line size. See also MIN_LWP_ALIGNMENT.
147 * The MD code depends on the current values of these constants. Don't
148 * change them without coordinating.
149 */
150 #ifndef COHERENCY_UNIT
151 #define COHERENCY_UNIT 64
152 #endif
153 #ifndef CACHE_LINE_SIZE
154 #define CACHE_LINE_SIZE 64
155 #endif
156
157 /* More types and definitions used throughout the kernel. */
158 #ifdef _KERNEL
159 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
160 #include <sys/errno.h>
161 #include <sys/time.h>
162 #include <sys/resource.h>
163 #include <sys/ucred.h>
164 #include <sys/uio.h>
165 #include <uvm/uvm_param.h>
166 #ifndef NPROC
167 #define NPROC (20 + 16 * MAXUSERS)
168 #endif
169 #ifndef MAXFILES
170 #define MAXFILES (3 * (NPROC + MAXUSERS) + 80)
171 #define MAXFILES_IMPLICIT
172 #endif
173 #ifndef NTEXT
174 #define NTEXT (80 + NPROC / 8) /* actually the object cache */
175 #endif
176 #ifndef NVNODE
177 #define NVNODE (NPROC + NTEXT + 100)
178 #define NVNODE_IMPLICIT
179 #endif
180 #ifndef VNODE_KMEM_MAXPCT
181 #define VNODE_KMEM_MAXPCT 60
182 #endif
183 #ifndef BUFCACHE_VA_MAXPCT
184 #define BUFCACHE_VA_MAXPCT 20
185 #endif
186 #define VNODE_COST 2048 /* assumed space in bytes */
187 #endif /* _KERNEL */
188
189 /* Signals. */
190 #include <sys/signal.h>
191
192 #define DEV_BSHIFT 9 /* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
193 #define DEV_BSIZE (1 << DEV_BSHIFT) /* 512 */
194
195 #ifndef BLKDEV_IOSIZE
196 #define BLKDEV_IOSIZE 2048
197 #endif
198
199 #ifndef MAXPHYS
200 #define MAXPHYS (64 * 1024) /* max raw I/O transfer size */
201 #endif
202
203 /* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */
204 #define ctod(x) ((x) << (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
205 #define dtoc(x) ((x) >> (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
206
207 /* bytes to pages */
208 #define ctob(x) ((x) << PGSHIFT)
209 #define btoc(x) (((x) + PGOFSET) >> PGSHIFT)
210
211 /* bytes to disk blocks */
212 #define dbtob(x) ((x) << DEV_BSHIFT)
213 #define btodb(x) ((x) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
214
215 #ifndef MAXCPUS
216 #define MAXCPUS 32
217 #endif
218 #ifndef MAX_LWP_PER_PROC
219 #define MAX_LWP_PER_PROC 8000
220 #endif
221
222 /*
223 * Stack macros. On most architectures, the stack grows down,
224 * towards lower addresses; it is the rare architecture where
225 * it grows up, towards higher addresses.
226 *
227 * STACK_GROW and STACK_SHRINK adjust a stack pointer by some
228 * size, no questions asked. STACK_ALIGN aligns a stack pointer.
229 *
230 * STACK_ALLOC returns a pointer to allocated stack space of
231 * some size; given such a pointer and a size, STACK_MAX gives
232 * the maximum (in the "maxsaddr" sense) stack address of the
233 * allocated memory.
234 */
235 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(__EXPOSE_STACK)
236
237 #ifndef STACK_ALIGNBYTES
238 #define STACK_ALIGNBYTES __ALIGNBYTES
239 #endif
240
241 #ifdef __MACHINE_STACK_GROWS_UP
242 #define STACK_GROW(sp, _size) (((char *)(void *)(sp)) + (_size))
243 #define STACK_SHRINK(sp, _size) (((char *)(void *)(sp)) - (_size))
244 #define STACK_ALIGN(sp, bytes) \
245 ((char *)((((unsigned long)(sp)) + (bytes)) & ~(bytes)))
246 #define STACK_ALLOC(sp, _size) ((char *)(void *)(sp))
247 #define STACK_MAX(p, _size) (((char *)(void *)(p)) + (_size))
248 #else
249 #define STACK_GROW(sp, _size) (((char *)(void *)(sp)) - (_size))
250 #define STACK_SHRINK(sp, _size) (((char *)(void *)(sp)) + (_size))
251 #define STACK_ALIGN(sp, bytes) \
252 ((char *)(((unsigned long)(sp)) & ~(bytes)))
253 #define STACK_ALLOC(sp, _size) (((char *)(void *)(sp)) - (_size))
254 #define STACK_MAX(p, _size) ((char *)(void *)(p))
255 #endif
256 #define STACK_LEN_ALIGN(len, bytes) (((len) + (bytes)) & ~(bytes))
257
258 #endif /* defined(_KERNEL) || defined(__EXPOSE_STACK) */
259
260 /*
261 * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value for all
262 * data types (int, long, ...). The result is uintptr_t and must be cast to
263 * any desired pointer type.
264 *
265 * ALIGNED_POINTER is a boolean macro that checks whether an address
266 * is valid to fetch data elements of type t from on this architecture
267 * using ALIGNED_POINTER_LOAD. This does not reflect the optimal
268 * alignment, just the possibility (within reasonable limits).
269 *
270 * uint32_t x;
271 * unsigned char *p = ...;
272 *
273 * if (ALIGNED_POINTER(p, uint32_t)) {
274 * uint32_t t;
275 * ALIGNED_POINTER_LOAD(&t, p, uint32_t);
276 * x = t;
277 * } else {
278 * uint32_t t;
279 * memcpy(&t, p, sizeof(t));
280 * x = t;
281 * }
282 *
283 */
284 #define ALIGNBYTES __ALIGNBYTES
285 #ifndef ALIGN
286 #define ALIGN(p) (((uintptr_t)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) & ~ALIGNBYTES)
287 #endif
288 #ifndef ALIGNED_POINTER
289 #define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t) ((((uintptr_t)(p)) & (__alignof(t) - 1)) == 0)
290 #endif
291 #ifndef ALIGNED_POINTER_LOAD
292 #define ALIGNED_POINTER_LOAD(q,p,t) (*(q) = *((const t *)(p)))
293 #endif
294
295 /*
296 * Return if pointer p is accessible for type t. For primitive types
297 * this means that the pointer itself can be dereferenced; for structures
298 * and unions this means that any field can be dereferenced. On CPUs
299 * that allow unaligned pointer access, we always return that the pointer
300 * is accessible to prevent unnecessary copies, although this might not be
301 * necessarily faster.
302 */
303 #ifdef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
304 #define ACCESSIBLE_POINTER(p, t) 1
305 #else
306 #define ACCESSIBLE_POINTER(p, t) ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t)
307 #endif
308
309 /*
310 * Historic priority levels. These are meaningless and remain only
311 * for source compatibility. Do not use in new code.
312 */
313 #define PSWP 0
314 #define PVM 4
315 #define PINOD 8
316 #define PRIBIO 16
317 #define PVFS 20
318 #define PZERO 22
319 #define PSOCK 24
320 #define PWAIT 32
321 #define PLOCK 36
322 #define PPAUSE 40
323 #define PUSER 50
324 #define MAXPRI 127
325
326 #define PCATCH 0x100 /* OR'd with pri for tsleep to check signals */
327 #define PNORELOCK 0x200 /* OR'd with pri for tsleep to not relock */
328
329 /*
330 * New priority levels.
331 */
332 #define PRI_COUNT 224
333 #define PRI_NONE (-1)
334
335 #define PRI_KERNEL_RT 192
336 #define NPRI_KERNEL_RT 32
337 #define MAXPRI_KERNEL_RT (PRI_KERNEL_RT + NPRI_KERNEL_RT - 1)
338
339 #define PRI_USER_RT 128
340 #define NPRI_USER_RT 64
341 #define MAXPRI_USER_RT (PRI_USER_RT + NPRI_USER_RT - 1)
342
343 #define PRI_KTHREAD 96
344 #define NPRI_KTHREAD 32
345 #define MAXPRI_KTHREAD (PRI_KTHREAD + NPRI_KTHREAD - 1)
346
347 #define PRI_KERNEL 64
348 #define NPRI_KERNEL 32
349 #define MAXPRI_KERNEL (PRI_KERNEL + NPRI_KERNEL - 1)
350
351 #define PRI_USER 0
352 #define NPRI_USER 64
353 #define MAXPRI_USER (PRI_USER + NPRI_USER - 1)
354
355 /* Priority range used by POSIX real-time features */
356 #define SCHED_PRI_MIN 0
357 #define SCHED_PRI_MAX 63
358
359 /*
360 * Kernel thread priorities.
361 */
362 #define PRI_SOFTSERIAL MAXPRI_KERNEL_RT
363 #define PRI_SOFTNET (MAXPRI_KERNEL_RT - schedppq * 1)
364 #define PRI_SOFTBIO (MAXPRI_KERNEL_RT - schedppq * 2)
365 #define PRI_SOFTCLOCK (MAXPRI_KERNEL_RT - schedppq * 3)
366
367 #define PRI_XCALL MAXPRI_KTHREAD
368 #define PRI_PGDAEMON (MAXPRI_KTHREAD - schedppq * 1)
369 #define PRI_VM (MAXPRI_KTHREAD - schedppq * 2)
370 #define PRI_IOFLUSH (MAXPRI_KTHREAD - schedppq * 3)
371 #define PRI_BIO (MAXPRI_KTHREAD - schedppq * 4)
372
373 #define PRI_IDLE PRI_USER
374
375 /*
376 * Miscellaneous.
377 */
378 #define NBPW sizeof(int) /* number of bytes per word (integer) */
379
380 #define CMASK 022 /* default file mask: S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH */
381 #define NODEV (dev_t)(-1) /* non-existent device */
382
383 /*
384 * File system parameters and macros.
385 *
386 * The file system is made out of blocks of at most MAXBSIZE units, with
387 * smaller units (fragments) only in the last direct block. MAXBSIZE
388 * primarily determines the size of buffers in the buffer pool. It may be
389 * made larger without any effect on existing file systems; however making
390 * it smaller may make some file systems unmountable.
391 */
392 #ifndef MAXBSIZE /* XXX */
393 #define MAXBSIZE MAXPHYS
394 #endif
395 #define MAXFRAG 8
396
397 /*
398 * MAXPATHLEN defines the longest permissible path length after
399 * expanding symbolic links, including a trailing null terminator
400 * byte. It is used to allocate a temporary buffer from the buffer
401 * pool in which to do the name expansion, hence should be a power of
402 * two, and must be less than or equal to MAXBSIZE. It must be the
403 * same as PATH_MAX from <limits.h>.
404 *
405 * MAXSYMLINKS defines the maximum number of symbolic links that may
406 * be expanded in a path name. It should be set high enough to allow
407 * all legitimate uses, but halt infinite loops reasonably quickly.
408 *
409 * MAXSYMLINKS should be >= _POSIX_SYMLOOP_MAX (see <limits.h>)
410 */
411 #define MAXPATHLEN PATH_MAX
412 #define MAXSYMLINKS 32
413
414 /*
415 * This is the maximum individual filename component length enforced by
416 * namei. Filesystems cannot exceed this limit. The upper bound for that
417 * limit is NAME_MAX. We don't bump it for now, for compatibility with
418 * old binaries during the time where MAXNAMLEN was 511 and NAME_MAX was
419 * 255
420 */
421 #define KERNEL_NAME_MAX 255
422
423 /* Bit map related macros. */
424 #define setbit(a,i) ((a)[(i)/NBBY] |= 1<<((i)%NBBY))
425 #define clrbit(a,i) ((a)[(i)/NBBY] &= ~(1<<((i)%NBBY)))
426 #define isset(a,i) ((a)[(i)/NBBY] & (1<<((i)%NBBY)))
427 #define isclr(a,i) (((a)[(i)/NBBY] & (1<<((i)%NBBY))) == 0)
428
429 /* Macros for counting and rounding. */
430 #ifndef howmany
431 #define howmany(x, y) (((x)+((y)-1))/(y))
432 #endif
433 #define roundup(x, y) ((((x)+((y)-1))/(y))*(y))
434 #define rounddown(x,y) (((x)/(y))*(y))
435
436 /*
437 * Rounding to powers of two. The naive definitions of roundup2 and
438 * rounddown2,
439 *
440 * #define roundup2(x,m) (((x) + ((m) - 1)) & ~((m) - 1))
441 * #define rounddown2(x,m) ((x) & ~((m) - 1)),
442 *
443 * exhibit a quirk of integer arithmetic in C because the complement
444 * happens in the type of m, not in the type of x. So if unsigned int
445 * is 32-bit, and m is an unsigned int while x is a uint64_t, then
446 * roundup2 and rounddown2 would have the unintended effect of clearing
447 * the upper 32 bits of the result(!). These definitions avoid the
448 * pitfalls of C arithmetic depending on the types of x and m, and
449 * additionally avoid multiply evaluating their arguments.
450 */
451 #define roundup2(x,m) ((((x) - 1) | ((m) - 1)) + 1)
452 #define rounddown2(x,m) ((x) & ~((__typeof__(x))((m) - 1)))
453
454 #define powerof2(x) ((((x)-1)&(x))==0)
455
456 /*
457 * Constants for setting the parameters of the kernel memory allocator.
458 *
459 * 2 ** MINBUCKET is the smallest unit of memory that will be
460 * allocated. It must be at least large enough to hold a pointer.
461 *
462 * Units of memory less or equal to MAXALLOCSAVE will permanently
463 * allocate physical memory; requests for these size pieces of
464 * memory are quite fast. Allocations greater than MAXALLOCSAVE must
465 * always allocate and free physical memory; requests for these
466 * size allocations should be done infrequently as they will be slow.
467 *
468 * Constraints: NBPG <= MAXALLOCSAVE <= 2 ** (MINBUCKET + 14), and
469 * MAXALLOCSAVE must be a power of two.
470 */
471 #ifdef _LP64
472 #define MINBUCKET 5 /* 5 => min allocation of 32 bytes */
473 #else
474 #define MINBUCKET 4 /* 4 => min allocation of 16 bytes */
475 #endif
476 #define MAXALLOCSAVE (2 * NBPG)
477
478 /*
479 * Scale factor for scaled integers used to count %cpu time and load avgs.
480 *
481 * The number of CPU `tick's that map to a unique `%age' can be expressed
482 * by the formula (1 / (2 ^ (FSHIFT - 11))). The maximum load average that
483 * can be calculated (assuming 32 bits) can be closely approximated using
484 * the formula (2 ^ (2 * (16 - FSHIFT))) for (FSHIFT < 15).
485 *
486 * For the scheduler to maintain a 1:1 mapping of CPU `tick' to `%age',
487 * FSHIFT must be at least 11; this gives us a maximum load avg of ~1024.
488 */
489 #define FSHIFT 11 /* bits to right of fixed binary point */
490 #define FSCALE (1<<FSHIFT)
491
492 /*
493 * The time for a process to be blocked before being very swappable.
494 * This is a number of seconds which the system takes as being a non-trivial
495 * amount of real time. You probably shouldn't change this;
496 * it is used in subtle ways (fractions and multiples of it are, that is, like
497 * half of a ``long time'', almost a long time, etc.)
498 * It is related to human patience and other factors which don't really
499 * change over time.
500 */
501 #define MAXSLP 20
502
503 /*
504 * Defaults for Unified Buffer Cache parameters.
505 * These may be overridden in <machine/param.h>.
506 */
507
508 #ifndef UBC_WINSHIFT
509 #define UBC_WINSHIFT 13
510 #endif
511 #ifndef UBC_NWINS
512 #define UBC_NWINS 1024
513 #endif
514
515 #ifdef _KERNEL
516 extern int hz;
517 /*
518 * macro to convert from milliseconds to hz without integer overflow
519 * The 32 bit version uses only 32bit arithmetic; 0x20000 is safe for hz < 20000
520 * the 64 bit version does the computation directly.
521 */
522 #ifndef mstohz
523 # ifdef _LP64
524 # define mstohz(ms) ((unsigned int)((ms + 0ul) * hz / 1000ul))
525 # else
526 static __inline unsigned int
mstohz(unsigned int ms)527 mstohz(unsigned int ms)
528 {
529 return __predict_false(ms >= 0x20000u) ?
530 (ms / 1000u) * hz : (ms * hz) / 1000u;
531 }
532 # endif
533 #endif
534
535 #ifndef hztoms
536 # ifdef _LP64
537 # define hztoms(t) ((unsigned int)(((t) + 0ul) * 1000ul / hz))
538 # else
539 static __inline unsigned int
hztoms(unsigned int t)540 hztoms(unsigned int t)
541 {
542 return __predict_false(t >= 0x20000u) ?
543 (t / hz) * 1000u : (t * 1000u) / hz;
544 }
545 # endif
546 #endif
547
548 #define hz2bintime(t) (ms2bintime(hztoms(t)))
549
550 extern const int schedppq;
551 extern size_t coherency_unit;
552
553 #endif /* _KERNEL */
554
555 /*
556 * Minimum alignment of "struct lwp" needed by the architecture. This
557 * counts when packing a lock byte into a word alongside a pointer to an
558 * LWP. We need a minimum of 32, but go with the cache line size.
559 */
560 #ifndef MIN_LWP_ALIGNMENT
561 # if COHERENCY_UNIT > 32
562 # define MIN_LWP_ALIGNMENT COHERENCY_UNIT
563 # else
564 # define MIN_LWP_ALIGNMENT 32
565 # endif
566 #endif
567 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLER__ */
568
569 #endif /* !_SYS_PARAM_H_ */
570