1 /*************************************************************************************************
2  * The table database API of Tokyo Cabinet
3  *                                                               Copyright (C) 2006-2012 FAL Labs
4  * This file is part of Tokyo Cabinet.
5  * Tokyo Cabinet is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
6  * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License or any later version.  Tokyo Cabinet is distributed in the hope
8  * that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public
10  * License for more details.
11  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with Tokyo
12  * Cabinet; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
13  * Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
14  *************************************************************************************************/
15 
16 
17 #ifndef _TCTDB_H                         /* duplication check */
18 #define _TCTDB_H
19 
20 #if defined(__cplusplus)
21 #define __TCTDB_CLINKAGEBEGIN extern "C" {
22 #define __TCTDB_CLINKAGEEND }
23 #else
24 #define __TCTDB_CLINKAGEBEGIN
25 #define __TCTDB_CLINKAGEEND
26 #endif
27 __TCTDB_CLINKAGEBEGIN
28 
29 
30 #include <tcutil.h>
31 #include <tchdb.h>
32 #include <tcbdb.h>
33 
34 
35 
36 /*************************************************************************************************
37  * API
38  *************************************************************************************************/
39 
40 
41 typedef struct {                         /* type of structure for a column index */
42   char *name;                            /* column name */
43   int type;                              /* data type */
44   void *db;                              /* internal database object */
45   void *cc;                              /* internal cache object */
46 } TDBIDX;
47 
48 typedef struct {                         /* type of structure for a table database */
49   void *mmtx;                            /* mutex for method */
50   TCHDB *hdb;                            /* internal database object */
51   bool open;                             /* whether the internal database is opened */
52   bool wmode;                            /* whether to be writable */
53   uint8_t opts;                          /* options */
54   int32_t lcnum;                         /* max number of cached leaves */
55   int32_t ncnum;                         /* max number of cached nodes */
56   int64_t iccmax;                        /* maximum size of the inverted cache */
57   double iccsync;                        /* synchronization ratio of the inverted cache */
58   TDBIDX *idxs;                          /* column indices */
59   int inum;                              /* number of column indices */
60   bool tran;                             /* whether in the transaction */
61 } TCTDB;
62 
63 enum {                                   /* enumeration for additional flags */
64   TDBFOPEN = HDBFOPEN,                   /* whether opened */
65   TDBFFATAL = HDBFFATAL                  /* whether with fatal error */
66 };
67 
68 enum {                                   /* enumeration for tuning options */
69   TDBTLARGE = 1 << 0,                    /* use 64-bit bucket array */
70   TDBTDEFLATE = 1 << 1,                  /* compress each page with Deflate */
71   TDBTBZIP = 1 << 2,                     /* compress each record with BZIP2 */
72   TDBTTCBS = 1 << 3,                     /* compress each page with TCBS */
73   TDBTEXCODEC = 1 << 4                   /* compress each record with outer functions */
74 };
75 
76 enum {                                   /* enumeration for open modes */
77   TDBOREADER = 1 << 0,                   /* open as a reader */
78   TDBOWRITER = 1 << 1,                   /* open as a writer */
79   TDBOCREAT = 1 << 2,                    /* writer creating */
80   TDBOTRUNC = 1 << 3,                    /* writer truncating */
81   TDBONOLCK = 1 << 4,                    /* open without locking */
82   TDBOLCKNB = 1 << 5,                    /* lock without blocking */
83   TDBOTSYNC = 1 << 6                     /* synchronize every transaction */
84 };
85 
86 enum {                                   /* enumeration for index types */
87   TDBITLEXICAL,                          /* lexical string */
88   TDBITDECIMAL,                          /* decimal string */
89   TDBITTOKEN,                            /* token inverted index */
90   TDBITQGRAM,                            /* q-gram inverted index */
91   TDBITOPT = 9998,                       /* optimize */
92   TDBITVOID = 9999,                      /* void */
93   TDBITKEEP = 1 << 24                    /* keep existing index */
94 };
95 
96 typedef struct {                         /* type of structure for a condition */
97   char *name;                            /* column name */
98   int nsiz;                              /* size of the column name */
99   int op;                                /* operation type */
100   bool sign;                             /* positive sign */
101   bool noidx;                            /* no index flag */
102   char *expr;                            /* operand expression */
103   int esiz;                              /* size of the operand expression */
104   void *regex;                           /* regular expression object */
105   void *ftsunits;                        /* full-text search units */
106   int ftsnum;                            /* number of full-text search units */
107   bool alive;                            /* alive flag */
108 } TDBCOND;
109 
110 typedef struct {                         /* type of structure for a query */
111   TCTDB *tdb;                            /* database object */
112   TDBCOND *conds;                        /* condition objects */
113   int cnum;                              /* number of conditions */
114   char *oname;                           /* column name for ordering */
115   int otype;                             /* type of order */
116   int max;                               /* max number of retrieval */
117   int skip;                              /* skipping number of retrieval */
118   TCXSTR *hint;                          /* hint string */
119   int count;                             /* count of corresponding records */
120 } TDBQRY;
121 
122 enum {                                   /* enumeration for query conditions */
123   TDBQCSTREQ,                            /* string is equal to */
124   TDBQCSTRINC,                           /* string is included in */
125   TDBQCSTRBW,                            /* string begins with */
126   TDBQCSTREW,                            /* string ends with */
127   TDBQCSTRAND,                           /* string includes all tokens in */
128   TDBQCSTROR,                            /* string includes at least one token in */
129   TDBQCSTROREQ,                          /* string is equal to at least one token in */
130   TDBQCSTRRX,                            /* string matches regular expressions of */
131   TDBQCNUMEQ,                            /* number is equal to */
132   TDBQCNUMGT,                            /* number is greater than */
133   TDBQCNUMGE,                            /* number is greater than or equal to */
134   TDBQCNUMLT,                            /* number is less than */
135   TDBQCNUMLE,                            /* number is less than or equal to */
136   TDBQCNUMBT,                            /* number is between two tokens of */
137   TDBQCNUMOREQ,                          /* number is equal to at least one token in */
138   TDBQCFTSPH,                            /* full-text search with the phrase of */
139   TDBQCFTSAND,                           /* full-text search with all tokens in */
140   TDBQCFTSOR,                            /* full-text search with at least one token in */
141   TDBQCFTSEX,                            /* full-text search with the compound expression of */
142   TDBQCNEGATE = 1 << 24,                 /* negation flag */
143   TDBQCNOIDX = 1 << 25                   /* no index flag */
144 };
145 
146 enum {                                   /* enumeration for order types */
147   TDBQOSTRASC,                           /* string ascending */
148   TDBQOSTRDESC,                          /* string descending */
149   TDBQONUMASC,                           /* number ascending */
150   TDBQONUMDESC                           /* number descending */
151 };
152 
153 enum {                                   /* enumeration for set operation types */
154   TDBMSUNION,                            /* union */
155   TDBMSISECT,                            /* intersection */
156   TDBMSDIFF                              /* difference */
157 };
158 
159 enum {                                   /* enumeration for post treatments */
160   TDBQPPUT = 1 << 0,                     /* modify the record */
161   TDBQPOUT = 1 << 1,                     /* remove the record */
162   TDBQPSTOP = 1 << 24                    /* stop the iteration */
163 };
164 
165 /* type of the pointer to a iterator function for each table record.
166    `pkbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the primary key.
167    `pksiz' specifies the size of the region of the primary key.
168    `cols' specifies a map object containing columns.
169    `op' specifies the pointer to the optional opaque object.
170    The return value is flags of the post treatment by bitwise-or: `TDBQPPUT' to modify the
171    record, `TDBQPOUT' to remove the record, `TDBQPSTOP' to stop the iteration. */
172 typedef int (*TDBQRYPROC)(const void *pkbuf, int pksiz, TCMAP *cols, void *op);
173 
174 
175 /* Get the message string corresponding to an error code.
176    `ecode' specifies the error code.
177    The return value is the message string of the error code. */
178 const char *tctdberrmsg(int ecode);
179 
180 
181 /* Create a table database object.
182    The return value is the new table database object. */
183 TCTDB *tctdbnew(void);
184 
185 
186 /* Delete a table database object.
187    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
188    If the database is not closed, it is closed implicitly.  Note that the deleted object and its
189    derivatives can not be used anymore. */
190 void tctdbdel(TCTDB *tdb);
191 
192 
193 /* Get the last happened error code of a table database object.
194    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
195    The return value is the last happened error code.
196    The following error code is defined: `TCESUCCESS' for success, `TCETHREAD' for threading
197    error, `TCEINVALID' for invalid operation, `TCENOFILE' for file not found, `TCENOPERM' for no
198    permission, `TCEMETA' for invalid meta data, `TCERHEAD' for invalid record header, `TCEOPEN'
199    for open error, `TCECLOSE' for close error, `TCETRUNC' for trunc error, `TCESYNC' for sync
200    error, `TCESTAT' for stat error, `TCESEEK' for seek error, `TCEREAD' for read error,
201    `TCEWRITE' for write error, `TCEMMAP' for mmap error, `TCELOCK' for lock error, `TCEUNLINK'
202    for unlink error, `TCERENAME' for rename error, `TCEMKDIR' for mkdir error, `TCERMDIR' for
203    rmdir error, `TCEKEEP' for existing record, `TCENOREC' for no record found, and `TCEMISC' for
204    miscellaneous error. */
205 int tctdbecode(TCTDB *tdb);
206 
207 
208 /* Set mutual exclusion control of a table database object for threading.
209    `tdb' specifies the table database object which is not opened.
210    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
211    Note that the mutual exclusion control is needed if the object is shared by plural threads and
212    this function should be called before the database is opened. */
213 bool tctdbsetmutex(TCTDB *tdb);
214 
215 
216 /* Set the tuning parameters of a table database object.
217    `tdb' specifies the table database object which is not opened.
218    `bnum' specifies the number of elements of the bucket array.  If it is not more than 0, the
219    default value is specified.  The default value is 131071.  Suggested size of the bucket array
220    is about from 0.5 to 4 times of the number of all records to be stored.
221    `apow' specifies the size of record alignment by power of 2.  If it is negative, the default
222    value is specified.  The default value is 4 standing for 2^4=16.
223    `fpow' specifies the maximum number of elements of the free block pool by power of 2.  If it
224    is negative, the default value is specified.  The default value is 10 standing for 2^10=1024.
225    `opts' specifies options by bitwise-or: `TDBTLARGE' specifies that the size of the database
226    can be larger than 2GB by using 64-bit bucket array, `TDBTDEFLATE' specifies that each record
227    is compressed with Deflate encoding, `TDBTBZIP' specifies that each record is compressed with
228    BZIP2 encoding, `TDBTTCBS' specifies that each record is compressed with TCBS encoding.
229    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
230    Note that the tuning parameters should be set before the database is opened. */
231 bool tctdbtune(TCTDB *tdb, int64_t bnum, int8_t apow, int8_t fpow, uint8_t opts);
232 
233 
234 /* Set the caching parameters of a table database object.
235    `tdb' specifies the table database object which is not opened.
236    `rcnum' specifies the maximum number of records to be cached.  If it is not more than 0, the
237    record cache is disabled.  It is disabled by default.
238    `lcnum' specifies the maximum number of leaf nodes to be cached.  If it is not more than 0,
239    the default value is specified.  The default value is 4096.
240    `ncnum' specifies the maximum number of non-leaf nodes to be cached.  If it is not more than 0,
241    the default value is specified.  The default value is 512.
242    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
243    Note that the caching parameters should be set before the database is opened.  Leaf nodes and
244    non-leaf nodes are used in column indices. */
245 bool tctdbsetcache(TCTDB *tdb, int32_t rcnum, int32_t lcnum, int32_t ncnum);
246 
247 
248 /* Set the size of the extra mapped memory of a table database object.
249    `tdb' specifies the table database object which is not opened.
250    `xmsiz' specifies the size of the extra mapped memory.  If it is not more than 0, the extra
251    mapped memory is disabled.  The default size is 67108864.
252    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
253    Note that the mapping parameters should be set before the database is opened. */
254 bool tctdbsetxmsiz(TCTDB *tdb, int64_t xmsiz);
255 
256 
257 /* Set the unit step number of auto defragmentation of a table database object.
258    `tdb' specifies the table database object which is not opened.
259    `dfunit' specifie the unit step number.  If it is not more than 0, the auto defragmentation
260    is disabled.  It is disabled by default.
261    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
262    Note that the defragmentation parameters should be set before the database is opened. */
263 bool tctdbsetdfunit(TCTDB *tdb, int32_t dfunit);
264 
265 
266 /* Open a database file and connect a table database object.
267    `tdb' specifies the table database object which is not opened.
268    `path' specifies the path of the database file.
269    `omode' specifies the connection mode: `TDBOWRITER' as a writer, `TDBOREADER' as a reader.
270    If the mode is `TDBOWRITER', the following may be added by bitwise-or: `TDBOCREAT', which
271    means it creates a new database if not exist, `TDBOTRUNC', which means it creates a new
272    database regardless if one exists, `TDBOTSYNC', which means every transaction synchronizes
273    updated contents with the device.  Both of `TDBOREADER' and `TDBOWRITER' can be added to by
274    bitwise-or: `TDBONOLCK', which means it opens the database file without file locking, or
275    `TDBOLCKNB', which means locking is performed without blocking.
276    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false. */
277 bool tctdbopen(TCTDB *tdb, const char *path, int omode);
278 
279 
280 /* Close a table database object.
281    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
282    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
283    Update of a database is assured to be written when the database is closed.  If a writer opens
284    a database but does not close it appropriately, the database will be broken. */
285 bool tctdbclose(TCTDB *tdb);
286 
287 
288 /* Store a record into a table database object.
289    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
290    `pkbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the primary key.
291    `pksiz' specifies the size of the region of the primary key.
292    `cols' specifies a map object containing columns.
293    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
294    If a record with the same key exists in the database, it is overwritten. */
295 bool tctdbput(TCTDB *tdb, const void *pkbuf, int pksiz, TCMAP *cols);
296 
297 
298 /* Store a string record into a table database object with a zero separated column string.
299    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
300    `pkbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the primary key.
301    `pksiz' specifies the size of the region of the primary key.
302    `cbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the zero separated column string where the name
303    and the value of each column are situated one after the other.
304    `csiz' specifies the size of the region of the column string.
305    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
306    If a record with the same key exists in the database, it is overwritten. */
307 bool tctdbput2(TCTDB *tdb, const void *pkbuf, int pksiz, const void *cbuf, int csiz);
308 
309 
310 /* Store a string record into a table database object with a tab separated column string.
311    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
312    `pkstr' specifies the string of the primary key.
313    `cstr' specifies the string of the the tab separated column string where the name and the
314    value of each column are situated one after the other.
315    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
316    If a record with the same key exists in the database, it is overwritten. */
317 bool tctdbput3(TCTDB *tdb, const char *pkstr, const char *cstr);
318 
319 
320 /* Store a new record into a table database object.
321    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
322    `pkbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the primary key.
323    `pksiz' specifies the size of the region of the primary key.
324    `cols' specifies a map object containing columns.
325    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
326    If a record with the same key exists in the database, this function has no effect. */
327 bool tctdbputkeep(TCTDB *tdb, const void *pkbuf, int pksiz, TCMAP *cols);
328 
329 
330 /* Store a new string record into a table database object with a zero separated column string.
331    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
332    `pkbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the primary key.
333    `pksiz' specifies the size of the region of the primary key.
334    `cbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the zero separated column string where the name
335    and the value of each column are situated one after the other.
336    `csiz' specifies the size of the region of the column string.
337    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
338    If a record with the same key exists in the database, this function has no effect. */
339 bool tctdbputkeep2(TCTDB *tdb, const void *pkbuf, int pksiz, const void *cbuf, int csiz);
340 
341 
342 /* Store a new string record into a table database object with a tab separated column string.
343    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
344    `pkstr' specifies the string of the primary key.
345    `cstr' specifies the string of the the tab separated column string where the name and the
346    value of each column are situated one after the other.
347    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
348    If a record with the same key exists in the database, this function has no effect. */
349 bool tctdbputkeep3(TCTDB *tdb, const char *pkstr, const char *cstr);
350 
351 
352 /* Concatenate columns of the existing record in a table database object.
353    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
354    `pkbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the primary key.
355    `pksiz' specifies the size of the region of the primary key.
356    `cols' specifies a map object containing columns.
357    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
358    If there is no corresponding record, a new record is created. */
359 bool tctdbputcat(TCTDB *tdb, const void *pkbuf, int pksiz, TCMAP *cols);
360 
361 
362 /* Concatenate columns in a table database object with a zero separated column string.
363    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
364    `pkbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the primary key.
365    `pksiz' specifies the size of the region of the primary key.
366    `cbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the zero separated column string where the name
367    and the value of each column are situated one after the other.
368    `csiz' specifies the size of the region of the column string.
369    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
370    If there is no corresponding record, a new record is created. */
371 bool tctdbputcat2(TCTDB *tdb, const void *pkbuf, int pksiz, const void *cbuf, int csiz);
372 
373 
374 /* Concatenate columns in a table database object with with a tab separated column string.
375    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
376    `pkstr' specifies the string of the primary key.
377    `cstr' specifies the string of the the tab separated column string where the name and the
378    value of each column are situated one after the other.
379    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
380    If there is no corresponding record, a new record is created. */
381 bool tctdbputcat3(TCTDB *tdb, const char *pkstr, const char *cstr);
382 
383 
384 /* Remove a record of a table database object.
385    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
386    `pkbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the primary key.
387    `pksiz' specifies the size of the region of the primary key.
388    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false. */
389 bool tctdbout(TCTDB *tdb, const void *pkbuf, int pksiz);
390 
391 
392 /* Remove a string record of a table database object.
393    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
394    `pkstr' specifies the string of the primary key.
395    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false. */
396 bool tctdbout2(TCTDB *tdb, const char *pkstr);
397 
398 
399 /* Retrieve a record in a table database object.
400    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
401    `pkbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the primary key.
402    `pksiz' specifies the size of the region of the primary key.
403    If successful, the return value is a map object of the columns of the corresponding record.
404    `NULL' is returned if no record corresponds.
405    Because the object of the return value is created with the function `tcmapnew', it should be
406    deleted with the function `tcmapdel' when it is no longer in use. */
407 TCMAP *tctdbget(TCTDB *tdb, const void *pkbuf, int pksiz);
408 
409 
410 /* Retrieve a record in a table database object as a zero separated column string.
411    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
412    `pkbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the primary key.
413    `pksiz' specifies the size of the region of the primary key.
414    `sp' specifies the pointer to the variable into which the size of the region of the return
415    value is assigned.
416    If successful, the return value is the pointer to the region of the column string of the
417    corresponding record.  `NULL' is returned if no record corresponds.
418    Because an additional zero code is appended at the end of the region of the return value,
419    the return value can be treated as a character string.  Because the region of the return
420    value is allocated with the `malloc' call, it should be released with the `free' call when
421    it is no longer in use. */
422 char *tctdbget2(TCTDB *tdb, const void *pkbuf, int pksiz, int *sp);
423 
424 
425 /* Retrieve a string record in a table database object as a tab separated column string.
426    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
427    `pkstr' specifies the string of the primary key.
428    If successful, the return value is the tab separated column string of the corresponding
429    record.  `NULL' is returned if no record corresponds.
430    Because the region of the return value is allocated with the `malloc' call, it should be
431    released with the `free' call when it is no longer in use. */
432 char *tctdbget3(TCTDB *tdb, const char *pkstr);
433 
434 
435 /* Get the size of the value of a record in a table database object.
436    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
437    `kbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the primary key.
438    `ksiz' specifies the size of the region of the primary key.
439    If successful, the return value is the size of the value of the corresponding record, else,
440    it is -1. */
441 int tctdbvsiz(TCTDB *tdb, const void *pkbuf, int pksiz);
442 
443 
444 /* Get the size of the value of a string record in a table database object.
445    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
446    `kstr' specifies the string of the primary key.
447    If successful, the return value is the size of the value of the corresponding record, else,
448    it is -1. */
449 int tctdbvsiz2(TCTDB *tdb, const char *pkstr);
450 
451 
452 /* Initialize the iterator of a table database object.
453    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
454    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
455    The iterator is used in order to access the primary key of every record stored in a
456    database. */
457 bool tctdbiterinit(TCTDB *tdb);
458 
459 
460 /* Get the next primary key of the iterator of a table database object.
461    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
462    `sp' specifies the pointer to the variable into which the size of the region of the return
463    value is assigned.
464    If successful, the return value is the pointer to the region of the next primary key, else, it
465    is `NULL'.  `NULL' is returned when no record is to be get out of the iterator.
466    Because an additional zero code is appended at the end of the region of the return value, the
467    return value can be treated as a character string.  Because the region of the return value is
468    allocated with the `malloc' call, it should be released with the `free' call when it is no
469    longer in use.  It is possible to access every record by iteration of calling this function.
470    It is allowed to update or remove records whose keys are fetched while the iteration.
471    However, it is not assured if updating the database is occurred while the iteration.  Besides,
472    the order of this traversal access method is arbitrary, so it is not assured that the order of
473    storing matches the one of the traversal access. */
474 void *tctdbiternext(TCTDB *tdb, int *sp);
475 
476 
477 /* Get the next primary key string of the iterator of a table database object.
478    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
479    If successful, the return value is the string of the next primary key, else, it is `NULL'.
480    `NULL' is returned when no record is to be get out of the iterator.
481    Because the region of the return value is allocated with the `malloc' call, it should be
482    released with the `free' call when it is no longer in use.  It is possible to access every
483    record by iteration of calling this function.  However, it is not assured if updating the
484    database is occurred while the iteration.  Besides, the order of this traversal access method
485    is arbitrary, so it is not assured that the order of storing matches the one of the traversal
486    access. */
487 char *tctdbiternext2(TCTDB *tdb);
488 
489 
490 /* Get the columns of the next record of the iterator of a table database object.
491    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
492    If successful, the return value is a map object of the columns of the next record, else, it is
493    `NULL'.  `NULL' is returned when no record is to be get out of the iterator.  The primary key
494    is added into the map as a column of an empty string key.
495    Because the object of the return value is created with the function `tcmapnew', it should be
496    deleted with the function `tcmapdel' when it is no longer in use.  It is possible to access
497    every record by iteration of calling this function.  However, it is not assured if updating
498    the database is occurred while the iteration.  Besides, the order of this traversal access
499    method is arbitrary, so it is not assured that the order of storing matches the one of the
500    traversal access. */
501 TCMAP *tctdbiternext3(TCTDB *tdb);
502 
503 
504 /* Get forward matching primary keys in a table database object.
505    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
506    `pbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the prefix.
507    `psiz' specifies the size of the region of the prefix.
508    `max' specifies the maximum number of keys to be fetched.  If it is negative, no limit is
509    specified.
510    The return value is a list object of the corresponding keys.  This function does never fail.
511    It returns an empty list even if no key corresponds.
512    Because the object of the return value is created with the function `tclistnew', it should be
513    deleted with the function `tclistdel' when it is no longer in use.  Note that this function
514    may be very slow because every key in the database is scanned. */
515 TCLIST *tctdbfwmkeys(TCTDB *tdb, const void *pbuf, int psiz, int max);
516 
517 
518 /* Get forward matching string primary keys in a table database object.
519    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
520    `pstr' specifies the string of the prefix.
521    `max' specifies the maximum number of keys to be fetched.  If it is negative, no limit is
522    specified.
523    The return value is a list object of the corresponding keys.  This function does never fail.
524    It returns an empty list even if no key corresponds.
525    Because the object of the return value is created with the function `tclistnew', it should be
526    deleted with the function `tclistdel' when it is no longer in use.  Note that this function
527    may be very slow because every key in the database is scanned. */
528 TCLIST *tctdbfwmkeys2(TCTDB *tdb, const char *pstr, int max);
529 
530 
531 /* Add an integer to a column of a record in a table database object.
532    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
533    `kbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the primary key.
534    `ksiz' specifies the size of the region of the primary key.
535    `num' specifies the additional value.
536    If successful, the return value is the summation value, else, it is `INT_MIN'.
537    The additional value is stored as a decimal string value of a column whose name is "_num".
538    If no record corresponds, a new record with the additional value is stored. */
539 int tctdbaddint(TCTDB *tdb, const void *pkbuf, int pksiz, int num);
540 
541 
542 /* Add a real number to a column of a record in a table database object.
543    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
544    `kbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the primary key.
545    `ksiz' specifies the size of the region of the primary key.
546    `num' specifies the additional value.
547    If successful, the return value is the summation value, else, it is Not-a-Number.
548    The additional value is stored as a decimal string value of a column whose name is "_num".
549    If no record corresponds, a new record with the additional value is stored. */
550 double tctdbadddouble(TCTDB *tdb, const void *pkbuf, int pksiz, double num);
551 
552 
553 /* Synchronize updated contents of a table database object with the file and the device.
554    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
555    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
556    This function is useful when another process connects to the same database file. */
557 bool tctdbsync(TCTDB *tdb);
558 
559 
560 /* Optimize the file of a table database object.
561    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
562    `bnum' specifies the number of elements of the bucket array.  If it is not more than 0, the
563    default value is specified.  The default value is two times of the number of records.
564    `apow' specifies the size of record alignment by power of 2.  If it is negative, the current
565    setting is not changed.
566    `fpow' specifies the maximum number of elements of the free block pool by power of 2.  If it
567    is negative, the current setting is not changed.
568    `opts' specifies options by bitwise-or: `BDBTLARGE' specifies that the size of the database
569    can be larger than 2GB by using 64-bit bucket array, `BDBTDEFLATE' specifies that each record
570    is compressed with Deflate encoding, `BDBTBZIP' specifies that each record is compressed with
571    BZIP2 encoding, `BDBTTCBS' specifies that each record is compressed with TCBS encoding.  If it
572    is `UINT8_MAX', the current setting is not changed.
573    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
574    This function is useful to reduce the size of the database file with data fragmentation by
575    successive updating. */
576 bool tctdboptimize(TCTDB *tdb, int64_t bnum, int8_t apow, int8_t fpow, uint8_t opts);
577 
578 
579 /* Remove all records of a table database object.
580    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
581    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false. */
582 bool tctdbvanish(TCTDB *tdb);
583 
584 
585 /* Copy the database file of a table database object.
586    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
587    `path' specifies the path of the destination file.  If it begins with `@', the trailing
588    substring is executed as a command line.
589    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.  False is returned if the executed
590    command returns non-zero code.
591    The database file is assured to be kept synchronized and not modified while the copying or
592    executing operation is in progress.  So, this function is useful to create a backup file of
593    the database file. */
594 bool tctdbcopy(TCTDB *tdb, const char *path);
595 
596 
597 /* Begin the transaction of a table database object.
598    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
599    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
600    The database is locked by the thread while the transaction so that only one transaction can be
601    activated with a database object at the same time.  Thus, the serializable isolation level is
602    assumed if every database operation is performed in the transaction.  Because all pages are
603    cached on memory while the transaction, the amount of referred records is limited by the
604    memory capacity.  If the database is closed during transaction, the transaction is aborted
605    implicitly. */
606 bool tctdbtranbegin(TCTDB *tdb);
607 
608 
609 /* Commit the transaction of a table database object.
610    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
611    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
612    Update in the transaction is fixed when it is committed successfully. */
613 bool tctdbtrancommit(TCTDB *tdb);
614 
615 
616 /* Abort the transaction of a table database object.
617    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
618    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
619    Update in the transaction is discarded when it is aborted.  The state of the database is
620    rollbacked to before transaction. */
621 bool tctdbtranabort(TCTDB *tdb);
622 
623 
624 /* Get the file path of a table database object.
625    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
626    The return value is the path of the database file or `NULL' if the object does not connect to
627    any database file. */
628 const char *tctdbpath(TCTDB *tdb);
629 
630 
631 /* Get the number of records ccccof a table database object.
632    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
633    The return value is the number of records or 0 if the object does not connect to any database
634    file. */
635 uint64_t tctdbrnum(TCTDB *tdb);
636 
637 
638 /* Get the size of the database file of a table database object.
639    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
640    The return value is the size of the database file or 0 if the object does not connect to any
641    database file. */
642 uint64_t tctdbfsiz(TCTDB *tdb);
643 
644 
645 /* Set a column index to a table database object.
646    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
647    `name' specifies the name of a column.  If the name of an existing index is specified, the
648    index is rebuilt.  An empty string means the primary key.
649    `type' specifies the index type: `TDBITLEXICAL' for lexical string, `TDBITDECIMAL' for decimal
650    string, `TDBITTOKEN' for token inverted index, `TDBITQGRAM' for q-gram inverted index.  If it
651    is `TDBITOPT', the index is optimized.  If it is `TDBITVOID', the index is removed.  If
652    `TDBITKEEP' is added by bitwise-or and the index exists, this function merely returns failure.
653    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
654    Note that the setting indices should be set after the database is opened. */
655 bool tctdbsetindex(TCTDB *tdb, const char *name, int type);
656 
657 
658 /* Generate a unique ID number of a table database object.
659    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
660    The return value is the new unique ID number or -1 on failure. */
661 int64_t tctdbgenuid(TCTDB *tdb);
662 
663 
664 /* Create a query object.
665    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
666    The return value is the new query object. */
667 TDBQRY *tctdbqrynew(TCTDB *tdb);
668 
669 
670 /* Delete a query object.
671    `qry' specifies the query object. */
672 void tctdbqrydel(TDBQRY *qry);
673 
674 
675 /* Add a narrowing condition to a query object.
676    `qry' specifies the query object.
677    `name' specifies the name of a column.  An empty string means the primary key.
678    `op' specifies an operation type: `TDBQCSTREQ' for string which is equal to the expression,
679    `TDBQCSTRINC' for string which is included in the expression, `TDBQCSTRBW' for string which
680    begins with the expression, `TDBQCSTREW' for string which ends with the expression,
681    `TDBQCSTRAND' for string which includes all tokens in the expression, `TDBQCSTROR' for string
682    which includes at least one token in the expression, `TDBQCSTROREQ' for string which is equal
683    to at least one token in the expression, `TDBQCSTRRX' for string which matches regular
684    expressions of the expression, `TDBQCNUMEQ' for number which is equal to the expression,
685    `TDBQCNUMGT' for number which is greater than the expression, `TDBQCNUMGE' for number which is
686    greater than or equal to the expression, `TDBQCNUMLT' for number which is less than the
687    expression, `TDBQCNUMLE' for number which is less than or equal to the expression, `TDBQCNUMBT'
688    for number which is between two tokens of the expression, `TDBQCNUMOREQ' for number which is
689    equal to at least one token in the expression, `TDBQCFTSPH' for full-text search with the
690    phrase of the expression, `TDBQCFTSAND' for full-text search with all tokens in the expression,
691    `TDBQCFTSOR' for full-text search with at least one token in the expression, `TDBQCFTSEX' for
692    full-text search with the compound expression.  All operations can be flagged by bitwise-or:
693    `TDBQCNEGATE' for negation, `TDBQCNOIDX' for using no index.
694    `expr' specifies an operand exression. */
695 void tctdbqryaddcond(TDBQRY *qry, const char *name, int op, const char *expr);
696 
697 
698 /* Set the order of a query object.
699    `qry' specifies the query object.
700    `name' specifies the name of a column.  An empty string means the primary key.
701    `type' specifies the order type: `TDBQOSTRASC' for string ascending, `TDBQOSTRDESC' for
702    string descending, `TDBQONUMASC' for number ascending, `TDBQONUMDESC' for number descending. */
703 void tctdbqrysetorder(TDBQRY *qry, const char *name, int type);
704 
705 
706 /* Set the limit number of records of the result of a query object.
707    `qry' specifies the query object.
708    `max' specifies the maximum number of records of the result.  If it is negative, no limit is
709    specified.
710    `skip' specifies the number of skipped records of the result.  If it is not more than 0, no
711    record is skipped. */
712 void tctdbqrysetlimit(TDBQRY *qry, int max, int skip);
713 
714 
715 /* Execute the search of a query object.
716    `qry' specifies the query object.
717    The return value is a list object of the primary keys of the corresponding records.  This
718    function does never fail.  It returns an empty list even if no record corresponds.
719    Because the object of the return value is created with the function `tclistnew', it should
720    be deleted with the function `tclistdel' when it is no longer in use. */
721 TCLIST *tctdbqrysearch(TDBQRY *qry);
722 
723 
724 /* Remove each record corresponding to a query object.
725    `qry' specifies the query object of the database connected as a writer.
726    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false. */
727 bool tctdbqrysearchout(TDBQRY *qry);
728 
729 
730 /* Process each record corresponding to a query object.
731    `qry' specifies the query object of the database connected as a writer.
732    `proc' specifies the pointer to the iterator function called for each record.  It receives
733    four parameters.  The first parameter is the pointer to the region of the primary key.  The
734    second parameter is the size of the region of the primary key.  The third parameter is a map
735    object containing columns.  The fourth parameter is the pointer to the optional opaque object.
736    It returns flags of the post treatment by bitwise-or: `TDBQPPUT' to modify the record,
737    `TDBQPOUT' to remove the record, `TDBQPSTOP' to stop the iteration.
738    `op' specifies an arbitrary pointer to be given as a parameter of the iterator function.  If
739    it is not needed, `NULL' can be specified.
740    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false. */
741 bool tctdbqryproc(TDBQRY *qry, TDBQRYPROC proc, void *op);
742 
743 
744 /* Get the hint string of a query object.
745    `qry' specifies the query object.
746    The return value is the hint string.
747    This function should be called after the query execution by `tctdbqrysearch' and so on.  The
748    region of the return value is overwritten when this function is called again. */
749 const char *tctdbqryhint(TDBQRY *qry);
750 
751 
752 /* Retrieve records with multiple query objects and get the set of the result.
753    `qrys' specifies an array of the query objects.
754    `num' specifies the number of elements of the array.
755    `type' specifies a set operation type: `TDBMSUNION' for the union set, `TDBMSISECT' for the
756    intersection set, `TDBMSDIFF' for the difference set.
757    The return value is a list object of the primary keys of the corresponding records.  This
758    function does never fail.  It returns an empty list even if no record corresponds.
759    If the first query object has the order setting, the result array is sorted by the order.
760    Because the object of the return value is created with the function `tclistnew', it should be
761    deleted with the function `tclistdel' when it is no longer in use. */
762 TCLIST *tctdbmetasearch(TDBQRY **qrys, int num, int type);
763 
764 
765 
766 /*************************************************************************************************
767  * features for experts
768  *************************************************************************************************/
769 
770 
771 /* Set the error code of a table database object.
772    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
773    `ecode' specifies the error code.
774    `file' specifies the file name of the code.
775    `line' specifies the line number of the code.
776    `func' specifies the function name of the code. */
777 void tctdbsetecode(TCTDB *tdb, int ecode, const char *filename, int line, const char *func);
778 
779 
780 /* Set the file descriptor for debugging output.
781    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
782    `fd' specifies the file descriptor for debugging output. */
783 void tctdbsetdbgfd(TCTDB *tdb, int fd);
784 
785 
786 /* Get the file descriptor for debugging output.
787    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
788    The return value is the file descriptor for debugging output. */
789 int tctdbdbgfd(TCTDB *tdb);
790 
791 
792 /* Check whether mutual exclusion control is set to a table database object.
793    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
794    If mutual exclusion control is set, it is true, else it is false. */
795 bool tctdbhasmutex(TCTDB *tdb);
796 
797 
798 /* Synchronize updating contents on memory of a table database object.
799    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
800    `phys' specifies whether to synchronize physically.
801    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false. */
802 bool tctdbmemsync(TCTDB *tdb, bool phys);
803 
804 
805 /* Get the number of elements of the bucket array of a table database object.
806    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
807    The return value is the number of elements of the bucket array or 0 if the object does not
808    connect to any database file. */
809 uint64_t tctdbbnum(TCTDB *tdb);
810 
811 
812 /* Get the record alignment of a table database object.
813    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
814    The return value is the record alignment or 0 if the object does not connect to any database
815    file. */
816 uint32_t tctdbalign(TCTDB *tdb);
817 
818 
819 /* Get the maximum number of the free block pool of a table database object.
820    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
821    The return value is the maximum number of the free block pool or 0 if the object does not
822    connect to any database file. */
823 uint32_t tctdbfbpmax(TCTDB *tdb);
824 
825 
826 /* Get the inode number of the database file of a table database object.
827    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
828    The return value is the inode number of the database file or 0 if the object does not connect
829    to any database file. */
830 uint64_t tctdbinode(TCTDB *tdb);
831 
832 
833 /* Get the modification time of the database file of a table database object.
834    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
835    The return value is the inode number of the database file or 0 if the object does not connect
836    to any database file. */
837 time_t tctdbmtime(TCTDB *tdb);
838 
839 
840 /* Get the additional flags of a table database object.
841    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
842    The return value is the additional flags. */
843 uint8_t tctdbflags(TCTDB *tdb);
844 
845 
846 /* Get the options of a table database object.
847    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
848    The return value is the options. */
849 uint8_t tctdbopts(TCTDB *tdb);
850 
851 
852 /* Get the pointer to the opaque field of a table database object.
853    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
854    The return value is the pointer to the opaque field whose size is 128 bytes. */
855 char *tctdbopaque(TCTDB *tdb);
856 
857 
858 /* Get the number of used elements of the bucket array of a table database object.
859    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
860    The return value is the number of used elements of the bucket array or 0 if the object does not
861    connect to any database file. */
862 uint64_t tctdbbnumused(TCTDB *tdb);
863 
864 
865 /* Get the number of column indices of a table database object.
866    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
867    The return value is the number of column indices or 0 if the object does not connect to any
868    database file. */
869 int tctdbinum(TCTDB *tdb);
870 
871 
872 /* Get the seed of unique ID unumbers of a table database object.
873    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
874    The return value is the seed of unique ID numbers or -1 on failure. */
875 int64_t tctdbuidseed(TCTDB *tdb);
876 
877 
878 /* Set the seed of unique ID unumbers of a table database object.
879    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
880    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false. */
881 bool tctdbsetuidseed(TCTDB *tdb, int64_t seed);
882 
883 
884 /* Set the parameters of the inverted cache of a table database object.
885    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
886    `iccmax' specifies the maximum size.  If it is not more than 0, the default value is
887    specified.  The default value is 67108864.
888    `iccsync' specifies synchronization ratio.  If it is not more than 0, the default value is
889    specified.  The default value is 0.01.
890    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
891    Note that the caching parameters should be set before the database is opened. */
892 bool tctdbsetinvcache(TCTDB *tdb, int64_t iccmax, double iccsync);
893 
894 
895 /* Set the custom codec functions of a table database object.
896    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
897    `enc' specifies the pointer to the custom encoding function.  It receives four parameters.
898    The first parameter is the pointer to the region.  The second parameter is the size of the
899    region.  The third parameter is the pointer to the variable into which the size of the region
900    of the return value is assigned.  The fourth parameter is the pointer to the optional opaque
901    object.  It returns the pointer to the result object allocated with `malloc' call if
902    successful, else, it returns `NULL'.
903    `encop' specifies an arbitrary pointer to be given as a parameter of the encoding function.
904    If it is not needed, `NULL' can be specified.
905    `dec' specifies the pointer to the custom decoding function.
906    `decop' specifies an arbitrary pointer to be given as a parameter of the decoding function.
907    If it is not needed, `NULL' can be specified.
908    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
909    Note that the custom codec functions should be set before the database is opened and should be
910    set every time the database is being opened. */
911 bool tctdbsetcodecfunc(TCTDB *tdb, TCCODEC enc, void *encop, TCCODEC dec, void *decop);
912 
913 
914 /* Get the unit step number of auto defragmentation of a table database object.
915    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
916    The return value is the unit step number of auto defragmentation. */
917 uint32_t tctdbdfunit(TCTDB *tdb);
918 
919 
920 /* Perform dynamic defragmentation of a table database object.
921    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
922    `step' specifie the number of steps.  If it is not more than 0, the whole file is defragmented
923    gradually without keeping a continuous lock.
924    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false. */
925 bool tctdbdefrag(TCTDB *tdb, int64_t step);
926 
927 
928 /* Clear the cache of a table tree database object.
929    `tdb' specifies the table tree database object.
930    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false. */
931 bool tctdbcacheclear(TCTDB *tdb);
932 
933 
934 /* Store a record into a table database object with a duplication handler.
935    `tdb' specifies the table database object connected as a writer.
936    `pkbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the primary key.
937    `pksiz' specifies the size of the region of the primary key.
938    `cbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the zero separated column string where the name
939    and the value of each column are situated one after the other.  `NULL' means that record
940    addition is ommited if there is no corresponding record.
941    `csiz' specifies the size of the region of the column string.
942    `proc' specifies the pointer to the callback function to process duplication.  It receives
943    four parameters.  The first parameter is the pointer to the region of the value.  The second
944    parameter is the size of the region of the value.  The third parameter is the pointer to the
945    variable into which the size of the region of the return value is assigned.  The fourth
946    parameter is the pointer to the optional opaque object.  It returns the pointer to the result
947    object allocated with `malloc'.  It is released by the caller.  If it is `NULL', the record is
948    not modified.  If it is `(void *)-1', the record is removed.
949    `op' specifies an arbitrary pointer to be given as a parameter of the callback function.  If
950    it is not needed, `NULL' can be specified.
951    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
952    Note that the callback function can not perform any database operation because the function
953    is called in the critical section guarded by the same locks of database operations. */
954 bool tctdbputproc(TCTDB *tdb, const void *pkbuf, int pksiz, const void *cbuf, int csiz,
955                   TCPDPROC proc, void *op);
956 
957 
958 /* Retrieve the value of a column of a record in a table database object.
959    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
960    `pkbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the primary key.
961    `pksiz' specifies the size of the region of the primary key.
962    `nbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the column name.
963    `nsiz' specifies the size of the region of the column name.
964    `sp' specifies the pointer to the variable into which the size of the region of the return
965    value is assigned.
966    If successful, the return value is the pointer to the region of the value of the column of the
967    corresponding record.  `NULL' is returned if no record corresponds or there is no column.
968    Because an additional zero code is appended at the end of the region of the return value,
969    the return value can be treated as a character string.  Because the region of the return
970    value is allocated with the `malloc' call, it should be released with the `free' call when
971    it is no longer in use. */
972 char *tctdbget4(TCTDB *tdb, const void *pkbuf, int pksiz, const void *nbuf, int nsiz, int *sp);
973 
974 
975 /* Move the iterator to the record corresponding a key of a table database object.
976    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
977    `pkbuf' specifies the pointer to the region of the primary key.
978    `pksiz' specifies the size of the region of the primary key.
979    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.  False is returned if there is
980    no record corresponding the condition. */
981 bool tctdbiterinit2(TCTDB *tdb, const void *pkbuf, int pksiz);
982 
983 
984 /* Move the iterator to the record corresponding a key string of a table database object.
985    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
986    `kstr' specifies the string of the primary key.
987    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.  False is returned if there is
988    no record corresponding the condition. */
989 bool tctdbiterinit3(TCTDB *tdb, const char *kstr);
990 
991 
992 /* Process each record atomically of a table database object.
993    `tdb' specifies the table database object.
994    `iter' specifies the pointer to the iterator function called for each record.  It receives
995    five parameters.  The first parameter is the pointer to the region of the key.  The second
996    parameter is the size of the region of the key.  The third parameter is the pointer to the
997    region of the value.  The fourth parameter is the size of the region of the value.  The fifth
998    parameter is the pointer to the optional opaque object.  It returns true to continue iteration
999    or false to stop iteration.
1000    `op' specifies an arbitrary pointer to be given as a parameter of the iterator function.  If
1001    it is not needed, `NULL' can be specified.
1002    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false.
1003    Note that the callback function can not perform any database operation because the function
1004    is called in the critical section guarded by the same locks of database operations. */
1005 bool tctdbforeach(TCTDB *tdb, TCITER iter, void *op);
1006 
1007 
1008 /* Process each record corresponding to a query object with non-atomic fashion.
1009    `qry' specifies the query object of the database connected as a writer.
1010    `proc' specifies the pointer to the iterator function called for each record.  It receives
1011    four parameters.  The first parameter is the pointer to the region of the primary key.  The
1012    second parameter is the size of the region of the primary key.  The third parameter is a map
1013    object containing columns.  The fourth parameter is the pointer to the optional opaque object.
1014    It returns flags of the post treatment by bitwise-or: `TDBQPPUT' to modify the record,
1015    `TDBQPOUT' to remove the record, `TDBQPSTOP' to stop the iteration.
1016    `op' specifies an arbitrary pointer to be given as a parameter of the iterator function.  If
1017    it is not needed, `NULL' can be specified.
1018    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false. */
1019 bool tctdbqryproc2(TDBQRY *qry, TDBQRYPROC proc, void *op);
1020 
1021 
1022 /* Remove each record corresponding to a query object with non-atomic fashion.
1023    `qry' specifies the query object of the database connected as a writer.
1024    If successful, the return value is true, else, it is false. */
1025 bool tctdbqrysearchout2(TDBQRY *qry);
1026 
1027 
1028 /* Convert a string into the index type number.
1029    `str' specifies a string.
1030    The return value is the index type number or -1 on failure. */
1031 int tctdbstrtoindextype(const char *str);
1032 
1033 
1034 /* Convert a string into the meta search type number.
1035    `str' specifies a string.
1036    The return value is the meta search type number or -1 on failure. */
1037 int tctdbstrtometasearcytype(const char *str);
1038 
1039 
1040 /* Get the count of corresponding records of a query object.
1041    `qry' specifies the query object.
1042    The return value is the count of corresponding records. */
1043 int tctdbqrycount(TDBQRY *qry);
1044 
1045 
1046 /* Generate keyword-in-context strings from a query object.
1047    `qry' specifies the query object.
1048    `cols' specifies a map object containing columns.
1049    `name' specifies the name of a column.  If it is `NULL', the first column of the query is
1050    specified.
1051    `width' specifies the width of strings picked up around each keyword.
1052    `opts' specifies options by bitwise-or: `TCKWMUTAB' specifies that each keyword is marked up
1053    between two tab characters, `TCKWMUCTRL' specifies that each keyword is marked up by the STX
1054    (0x02) code and the ETX (0x03) code, `TCKWMUBRCT' specifies that each keyword is marked up by
1055    the two square brackets, `TCKWNOOVER' specifies that each context does not overlap,
1056    `TCKWPULEAD' specifies that the lead string is picked up forcibly.
1057    The return value is the list object whose elements are strings around keywords.
1058    Because the object of the return value is created with the function `tclistnew', it should
1059    be deleted with the function `tclistdel' when it is no longer in use. */
1060 TCLIST *tctdbqrykwic(TDBQRY *qry, TCMAP *cols, const char *name, int width, int opts);
1061 
1062 
1063 /* Convert a string into the query operation number.
1064    `str' specifies a string.
1065    The return value is the query operation number or -1 on failure. */
1066 int tctdbqrystrtocondop(const char *str);
1067 
1068 
1069 /* Convert a string into the query order type number.
1070    `str' specifies a string.
1071    The return value is the query order type or -1 on failure. */
1072 int tctdbqrystrtoordertype(const char *str);
1073 
1074 
1075 /* Convert a string into the set operation type number.
1076    `str' specifies a string.
1077    The return value is the set operation type or -1 on failure. */
1078 int tctdbmetastrtosettype(const char *str);
1079 
1080 
1081 
1082 __TCTDB_CLINKAGEEND
1083 #endif                                   /* duplication check */
1084 
1085 
1086 /* END OF FILE */
1087