xref: /reactos/sdk/include/psdk/specstrings.h (revision 003ad0ec)
1 /*
2  * PROJECT:     ReactOS PSDK
3  * LICENSE:     MIT (https://spdx.org/licenses/MIT)
4  * PURPOSE:     Support for markers for documenting the semantics of APIs
5  * COPYRIGHT:   Microsoft Corporation.
6  * SOURCE:      https://github.com/microsoft/ChakraCore/blob/master/pal/inc/rt/specstrings.h
7  */
8 //
9 // Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
10 // Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
11 //
12 
13 
14 //
15 #ifndef SPECSTRINGS_H
16 #define SPECSTRINGS_H
17 
18 /***
19 *specstrings.h - support for markers for documenting the semantics of APIs
20 *
21 
22 *
23 *       [Public]
24 ****/
25 
26 /*************************************************************************
27 * See specstrings_strict.h for documentation of all user visible macros.
28 *************************************************************************/
29 
30 #if _MSC_VER
31 #pragma once
32 #endif
33 
34 #if !defined(_SAL_VERSION_SAL2)
35 
36  #if defined(__BUILDMACHINE__) || defined(_USE_SAL2_ONLY)
37   #define _SAL_VERSION_SAL2(_A) SAL_2_Clean_Violation_using ## _A
38  #else
39   #define _SAL_VERSION_SAL2(_A)
40  #endif
41 
42  #ifdef _USE_SAL2_ONLY
43   #define _SAL2_STRICT
44   #define _SAL_VERSION_CHECK(_A) _SAL_VERSION_SAL2(_A)
45  #else
46   #define _SAL_VERSION_CHECK(_A)
47  #endif
48 
49  #ifndef SAL_VERSION_CHECK
50   #define SAL_VERSION_CHECK(_A) _SAL_VERSION_CHECK(_A)
51   #define SAL_VERSION_SAL2(_A) _SAL_VERSION_SAL2(_A)
52  #endif
53 
54 #endif
55 
56 #include <sal.h>
57 
58 #ifndef __SAL_H_FULL_VER
59 #define __SAL_H_FULL_VER 140050727
60 #endif
61 
62 #ifdef  __cplusplus
63 extern "C" {
64 #endif
65 
66 /* version specific fixes to bring sal.h upto date */
67 #if __SAL_H_FULL_VER <= 140050727
68 
69 #if !defined(__midl) && defined(_PREFAST_) && _MSC_VER >= 1000 // [
70 
71 /* Missing from RTM sal.h */
72 #define __inner_bound                     _SA_annotes0(SAL_bound)
73 #define __inner_range(lb,ub)              _SA_annotes2(SAL_range,lb,ub)
74 #define __inner_assume_bound_dec          __inline __nothrow void __AssumeBoundInt(_Post_ __inner_bound int i) {i;}
75 #define __inner_assume_bound(i)           __AssumeBoundInt(i);
76 #define __inner_allocator                 _SA_annotes0(SAL_allocator)
77 
78 #define __static_context(ctx, annotes) \
79     _SA_annotes1(SAL_context,ctx) _Group_(__nop_impl(annotes))
80 
81 #define __failure(x) __static_context(SAL_return_convention, \
82     _SA_annotes1(SAL_failure,x))
83 
84 __ANNOTATION(SAL_valueUndefined());
85 #define __valueUndefined _SA_annotes0(SAL_valueUndefined)
86 
87 enum __SAL_failureKind{__failureUnspecified = 0, __failureUndefined = 1};
88 
89 __ANNOTATION(SAL_failureDefault(enum __SAL_failureKind));
90 #define __failureDefault(kind) __static_context(SAL_return_convention,  \
91         _SA_annotes1(SAL_failureDefault,kind))
92 
93 #else // ][
94 
95 #define __inner_bound
96 #define __inner_range(lb,ub)
97 #define __inner_assume_bound_dec
98 #define __inner_assume_bound(i)
99 #define __inner_allocator
100 
101 #define __static_context(ctx, annotes)
102 #define __failure(x)
103 #define __valueUndefined
104 #define __failureDefault(x)
105 
106 #endif // ]
107 
108 #define __xcount(size)                                          __notnull __inexpressible_writableTo(size)
109 #define __in_xcount(size)                                       __in _Pre_ __inexpressible_readableTo(size)
110 #define __out_xcount(size)                                      __xcount(size) _Post_ __valid __refparam
111 #define __out_xcount_part(size,length)                          __out_xcount(size) _Post_ __inexpressible_readableTo(length)
112 #define __out_xcount_full(size)                                 __out_xcount_part(size,size)
113 #define __inout_xcount(size)                                    __out_xcount(size) _Pre_ __valid
114 #define __inout_xcount_part(size,length)                        __out_xcount_part(size,length) _Pre_ __valid _Pre_ __inexpressible_readableTo(length)
115 #define __inout_xcount_full(size)                               __inout_xcount_part(size,size)
116 #define __xcount_opt(size)                                      __xcount(size)                              __exceptthat __maybenull
117 #define __in_xcount_opt(size)                                   __in_xcount(size)                           __exceptthat __maybenull
118 #define __out_xcount_opt(size)                                  __out_xcount(size)                          __exceptthat __maybenull
119 #define __out_xcount_part_opt(size,length)                      __out_xcount_part(size,length)              __exceptthat __maybenull
120 #define __out_xcount_full_opt(size)                             __out_xcount_full(size)                     __exceptthat __maybenull
121 #define __inout_xcount_opt(size)                                __inout_xcount(size)                        __exceptthat __maybenull
122 #define __inout_xcount_part_opt(size,length)                    __inout_xcount_part(size,length)            __exceptthat __maybenull
123 #define __inout_xcount_full_opt(size)                           __inout_xcount_full(size)                   __exceptthat __maybenull
124 #define __deref_xcount(size)                                    __ecount(1) _Post_ __elem_readableTo(1) _Post_ __deref __notnull _Post_ __deref __inexpressible_writableTo(size)
125 #define __deref_in                                              __in _Pre_ __deref __deref __readonly
126 #define __deref_in_ecount(size)                                 __deref_in _Pre_ __deref __elem_readableTo(size)
127 #define __deref_in_bcount(size)                                 __deref_in _Pre_ __deref __byte_readableTo(size)
128 #define __deref_in_xcount(size)                                 __deref_in _Pre_ __deref __inexpressible_readableTo(size)
129 #define __deref_out_xcount(size)                                __deref_xcount(size) _Post_ __deref __valid __refparam
130 #define __deref_out_xcount_part(size,length)                    __deref_out_xcount(size) _Post_ __deref __inexpressible_readableTo(length)
131 #define __deref_out_xcount_full(size)                           __deref_out_xcount_part(size,size)
132 #define __deref_out_xcount(size)                                __deref_xcount(size) _Post_ __deref __valid __refparam
133 #define __inout_xcount_opt(size)                                __inout_xcount(size)                        __exceptthat __maybenull
134 #define __inout_xcount_part_opt(size,length)                    __inout_xcount_part(size,length)            __exceptthat __maybenull
135 #define __inout_xcount_full_opt(size)                           __inout_xcount_full(size)                   __exceptthat __maybenull
136 #define __deref_xcount(size)                                    __ecount(1) _Post_ __elem_readableTo(1) _Post_ __deref __notnull _Post_ __deref __inexpressible_writableTo(size)
137 #define __deref_in                                              __in _Pre_ __deref __deref __readonly
138 #define __deref_in_ecount(size)                                 __deref_in _Pre_ __deref __elem_readableTo(size)
139 #define __deref_in_bcount(size)                                 __deref_in _Pre_ __deref __byte_readableTo(size)
140 #define __deref_in_xcount(size)                                 __deref_in _Pre_ __deref __inexpressible_readableTo(size)
141 #define __deref_out_xcount(size)                                __deref_xcount(size) _Post_ __deref __valid __refparam
142 #define __deref_out_xcount_part(size,length)                    __deref_out_xcount(size) _Post_ __deref __inexpressible_readableTo(length)
143 #define __deref_out_xcount_full(size)                           __deref_out_xcount_part(size,size)
144 #define __deref_out_xcount(size)                                __deref_xcount(size) _Post_ __deref __valid __refparam
145 #define __deref_inout_xcount(size)                              __deref_inout _Pre_ __deref __inexpressible_writableTo(size) _Post_ __deref __inexpressible_writableTo(size)
146 #define __deref_inout_xcount_part(size,length)                  __deref_inout_xcount(size) _Pre_ __deref __inexpressible_readableTo(length) _Post_ __deref __inexpressible_readableTo(length)
147 #define __deref_inout_xcount_full(size)                         __deref_inout_xcount_part(size,size)
148 #define __deref_xcount_opt(size)                                __deref_xcount(size)                        _Post_ __deref __exceptthat __maybenull
149 #define __deref_in_opt                                          __deref_in                                  _Pre_ __deref __exceptthat __maybenull
150 #define __deref_in_opt_out                                      __deref_inout                               _Pre_ __deref __exceptthat __maybenull  _Post_ __deref __notnull
151 #define __deref_in_ecount_opt(size)                             __deref_in_ecount(size)                     _Pre_ __deref __exceptthat __maybenull
152 #define __deref_in_bcount_opt(size)                             __deref_in_bcount(size)                     _Pre_ __deref __exceptthat __maybenull
153 #define __deref_in_xcount_opt(size)                             __deref_in_xcount(size)                     _Pre_ __deref __exceptthat __maybenull
154 #define __deref_out_xcount_opt(size)                            __deref_out_xcount(size)                    _Post_ __deref __exceptthat __maybenull
155 #define __deref_out_xcount_part_opt(size,length)                __deref_out_xcount_part(size,length)        _Post_ __deref __exceptthat __maybenull
156 #define __deref_out_xcount_full_opt(size)                       __deref_out_xcount_full(size)               _Post_ __deref __exceptthat __maybenull
157 #define __deref_inout_xcount_opt(size)                          __deref_inout_xcount(size)                  _Pre_ __deref __exceptthat __maybenull _Post_ __deref __exceptthat __maybenull
158 #define __deref_inout_xcount_part_opt(size,length)              __deref_inout_xcount_part(size,length)      _Pre_ __deref __exceptthat __maybenull _Post_ __deref __exceptthat __maybenull
159 #define __deref_inout_xcount_full_opt(size)                     __deref_inout_xcount_full(size)             _Pre_ __deref __exceptthat __maybenull _Post_ __deref __exceptthat __maybenull
160 #define __deref_opt_xcount(size)                                __deref_xcount(size)                        __exceptthat __maybenull
161 #define __deref_opt_in                                          __deref_in                                  __exceptthat __maybenull
162 #define __deref_opt_in_ecount(size)                             __deref_in_ecount(size)                     __exceptthat __maybenull
163 #define __deref_opt_in_bcount(size)                             __deref_in_bcount(size)                     __exceptthat __maybenull
164 #define __deref_opt_in_xcount(size)                             __deref_in_xcount(size)                     __exceptthat __maybenull
165 #define __deref_opt_out_xcount(size)                            __deref_out_xcount(size)                    __exceptthat __maybenull
166 #define __deref_opt_out_xcount_part(size,length)                __deref_out_xcount_part(size,length)        __exceptthat __maybenull
167 #define __deref_opt_out_xcount_full(size)                       __deref_out_xcount_full(size)               __exceptthat __maybenull
168 #define __deref_opt_inout_xcount(size)                          __deref_inout_xcount(size)                  __exceptthat __maybenull
169 #define __deref_opt_inout_xcount_part(size,length)              __deref_inout_xcount_part(size,length)      __exceptthat __maybenull
170 #define __deref_opt_inout_xcount_full(size)                     __deref_inout_xcount_full(size)             __exceptthat __maybenull
171 #define __deref_opt_xcount_opt(size)                            __deref_xcount_opt(size)                    __exceptthat __maybenull
172 #define __deref_opt_in_opt                                      __deref_in_opt                              __exceptthat __maybenull
173 #define __deref_opt_in_ecount_opt(size)                         __deref_in_ecount_opt(size)                 __exceptthat __maybenull
174 #define __deref_opt_in_bcount_opt(size)                         __deref_in_bcount_opt(size)                 __exceptthat __maybenull
175 #define __deref_opt_in_xcount_opt(size)                         __deref_in_xcount_opt(size)                 __exceptthat __maybenull
176 #define __deref_opt_out_xcount_opt(size)                        __deref_out_xcount_opt(size)                __exceptthat __maybenull
177 #define __deref_opt_out_xcount_part_opt(size,length)            __deref_out_xcount_part_opt(size,length)    __exceptthat __maybenull
178 #define __deref_opt_out_xcount_full_opt(size)                   __deref_out_xcount_full_opt(size)           __exceptthat __maybenull
179 #define __deref_opt_inout_xcount_opt(size)                      __deref_inout_xcount_opt(size)              __exceptthat __maybenull
180 #define __deref_opt_inout_xcount_part_opt(size,length)          __deref_inout_xcount_part_opt(size,length)  __exceptthat __maybenull
181 #define __deref_opt_inout_xcount_full_opt(size)                 __deref_inout_xcount_full_opt(size)         __exceptthat __maybenull
182 
183 #define __deref_in_ecount_iterator(size, incr)                  __inout _Pre_ __deref __elem_readableTo(size) __deref_out_range(==, _Old_(*_Curr_) + incr)
184 #define __deref_out_ecount_iterator(size, incr)                 __inout _Pre_ __deref __elem_writableTo(size) __deref_out_range(==, _Old_(*_Curr_) + incr)
185 #define __deref_inout_ecount_iterator(size, incr)               __inout _Pre_ __deref __elem_readableTo(size) _Pre_ __deref __elem_writableTo(size) __deref_out_range(==, _Old_(*_Curr_) + incr)
186 
187 #define __post_bcount(size)                                     _Post_ __byte_writableTo(size)
188 #define __post_ecount(size)                                     _Post_ __elem_writableTo(size)
189 
190 #define __deref_realloc_bcount(insize, outsize)                 __inout _Pre_ __deref __byte_readableTo(insize) _Post_ __deref __byte_writableTo(outsize)
191 
192 /* __in_ecount_or_z(c) specifies semantics like strncmp, where a string
193  * parameter is either null terminated, or valid up to c elements.
194  */
195 #define __in_ecount_or_z(c)            _When_(_String_length_(_Curr_) < (c), __in_z) \
196                                        _When_(_String_length_(_Curr_) >= (c), __in_ecount(c))
197 
198 
199 /* Provide default definition to be overridden when needed */
200 #define __post_nullnullterminated
201 
202 /* Must protect redfinitions of macros to workaround rc.exe issues. */
203 #ifndef RC_INVOKED
204 
205 #undef __nullnullterminated
206 #define __nullnullterminated __inexpressible_readableTo("string terminated by two nulls") __nullterminated
207 
208 #undef __post_nullnullterminated
209 #define __post_nullnullterminated _Post_ __inexpressible_readableTo("string terminated by two nulls") _Post_ __nullterminated
210 
211 #endif
212 #endif  //__SAL_H_FULL_VER <= 140050727
213 
214 /************************************************************************
215  New extensions to sal.h follow here.
216 *************************************************************************/
217 
218 #if (_MSC_VER >= 1000) && !defined(__midl) && defined(_PREFAST_)
219 
220 #define __file_parser(typ)                  _SA_annotes2(SAL_file_parser,"function",typ)
221 #define __file_parser_class(typ)            _SA_annotes2(SAL_file_parser,"class",typ)
222 #define __file_parser_library(typ)          extern int _SA_annotes2(SAL_file_parser, "library", typ) __iSALFileParserLibrary##typ;
223 #define __source_code_content(typ)          extern int _SA_annotes1(SAL_source_code_content, typ) __iSAL_Source_Code_Content##typ;
224 #define __class_code_content(typ)           _SA_annotes1(SAL_class_code_content, typ)
225 #define __analysis_assert(e)                __assume(e)
226 #define __analysis_hint(hint)               _SA_annotes1(SAL_analysisHint, hint)
227 // For "breakpoint": doesn't return as far as analysis is concerned.
228 #define __analysis_noreturn                 __declspec(noreturn)
229 /* Internal defintions */
230 #define __inner_data_source(src_raw)        _SA_annotes1(SAL_untrusted_data_source,src_raw)
231 #define __inner_this_data_source(src_raw)   _SA_annotes1(SAL_untrusted_data_source_this,src_raw)
232 #define __inner_out_validated(typ_raw)      _Post_ _SA_annotes1(SAL_validated,typ_raw)
233 #define __inner_this_out_validated(typ_raw) _SA_annotes1(SAL_validated_this,typ_raw)
234 #define __inner_assume_validated_dec        __inline __nothrow void __AssumeValidated(__inner_out_validated("BY_DESIGN") const void *p) {p;}
235 #define __inner_assume_validated(p)         __AssumeValidated(p)
236 #define __inner_transfer(formal)            _SA_annotes1(SAL_transfer_adt_property_from,formal)
237 #define __inner_encoded                     _SA_annotes0(SAL_encoded)
238 
239 #if defined(_MSC_EXTENSIONS) || defined(_PREFAST_) || defined(OACR)
240 #define __inner_adt_prop(adt,prop)               _SA_annotes2(SAL_adt, adt,prop)
241 #define __inner_adt_add_prop(adt,prop)           _SA_annotes2(SAL_add_adt_property,adt,prop)
242 #define __inner_adt_remove_prop(adt,prop)        _SA_annotes2(SAL_remove_adt_property,adt,prop)
243 #define __inner_adt_transfer_prop(arg)           _SA_annotes1(SAL_transfer_adt_property_from,arg)
244 #define __inner_adt_type_props(typ)              _SA_annotes1(SAL_post_type,typ)
245 #define __inner_volatile                         _SA_annotes0(SAL_volatile)
246 #define __inner_nonvolatile                      _SA_annotes0(SAL_nonvolatile)
247 #define __inner_possibly_notnullterminated       _SA_annotes1(SAL_nullTerminated,__maybe)
248 #define __inner_analysis_assume_nullterminated_dec __inline __nothrow void __AnalysisAssumeNullterminated(_Post_ __nullterminated void *p) {*(char*)p=0;}
249 #define __inner_analysis_assume_nullterminated(x) __AnalysisAssumeNullterminated(x);
250 #endif
251 
252 #else
253 
254 #define __file_parser(typ)
255 #define __file_parser_class(typ)
256 #define __file_parser_library(typ)
257 #define __source_code_content(typ)
258 #define __class_code_content(typ)
259 #define __analysis_assert(e)
260 #define __analysis_hint(hint)
261 #ifndef __clang__
262 #define __analysis_noreturn
263 #else
264 #define __analysis_noreturn __attribute__((analyzer_noreturn))
265 #endif
266 /* Internal defintions */
267 #define __inner_data_source(src_raw)
268 #define __inner_this_data_source(src_raw)
269 #define __inner_out_validated(typ_raw)
270 #define __inner_this_out_validated(typ_raw)
271 #define __inner_assume_validated_dec
272 #define __inner_assume_validated(p)
273 #define __inner_transfer(formal)
274 #define __inner_encoded
275 #define __inner_adt_prop(adt,prop)
276 #define __inner_adt_add_prop(adt,prop)
277 #define __inner_adt_remove_prop(adt,prop)
278 #define __inner_adt_transfer_prop(arg)
279 #define __inner_adt_type_props(typ)
280 #define __inner_volatile
281 #define __inner_nonvolatile
282 #define __inner_possibly_notnullterminated
283 #define __inner_analysis_assume_nullterminated_dec
284 #define __inner_analysis_assume_nullterminated(x)
285 
286 #endif // #if (_MSC_VER >= 1000) && !defined(__midl) && defined(_PREFAST_)
287 
288 #define __field_ecount(size)                __notnull __elem_writableTo(size)
289 #define __field_bcount(size)                __notnull __byte_writableTo(size)
290 #define __field_xcount(size)                __notnull __inexpressible_writableTo(size)
291 
292 #define __field_ecount_opt(size)            __maybenull __elem_writableTo(size)
293 #define __field_bcount_opt(size)            __maybenull __byte_writableTo(size)
294 #define __field_xcount_opt(size)            __maybenull __inexpressible_writableTo(size)
295 
296 #define __field_ecount_part(size,init)      __notnull __elem_writableTo(size) __elem_readableTo(init)
297 #define __field_bcount_part(size,init)      __notnull __byte_writableTo(size) __byte_readableTo(init)
298 #define __field_xcount_part(size,init)      __notnull __inexpressible_writableTo(size) __inexpressible_readableTo(init)
299 
300 #define __field_ecount_part_opt(size,init)  __maybenull __elem_writableTo(size) __elem_readableTo(init)
301 #define __field_bcount_part_opt(size,init)  __maybenull __byte_writableTo(size) __byte_readableTo(init)
302 #define __field_xcount_part_opt(size,init)  __maybenull __inexpressible_writableTo(size) __inexpressible_readableTo(init)
303 
304 #define __field_ecount_full(size)           __field_ecount_part(size,size)
305 #define __field_bcount_full(size)           __field_bcount_part(size,size)
306 #define __field_xcount_full(size)           __field_xcount_part(size,size)
307 
308 #define __field_ecount_full_opt(size)       __field_ecount_part_opt(size,size)
309 #define __field_bcount_full_opt(size)       __field_bcount_part_opt(size,size)
310 #define __field_xcount_full_opt(size)       __field_xcount_part_opt(size,size)
311 
312 #define __field_nullterminated              __nullterminated
313 
314 #define __struct_bcount(size)               __byte_writableTo(size)
315 #define __struct_xcount(size)               __inexpressible_writableTo(size)
316 
317 #define __out_awcount(expr,size)            _Pre_ __notnull \
318 					    __byte_writableTo((expr) ? (size) : (size) * 2) \
319                                             _Post_ __valid __refparam
320 #define __in_awcount(expr,size)             _Pre_ __valid \
321                                             _Pre_ _Notref_ __deref __readonly \
322 				            __byte_readableTo((expr) ? (size) : (size) * 2)
323 #define __post_invalid                      _Post_ __notvalid
324 /* integer related macros */
325 #define __allocator                         __inner_allocator
326 #ifndef PAL_STDCPP_COMPAT
327 #define __deallocate(kind)                  _Pre_ __notnull __post_invalid
328 #define __deallocate_opt(kind)              _Pre_ __maybenull __post_invalid
329 #endif
330 #define __bound                             __inner_bound
331 #define __range(lb,ub)                      __inner_range(lb,ub)
332 #define __in_bound                          _Pre_ __inner_bound
333 #define __out_bound                         _Post_ __inner_bound
334 #define __deref_out_bound                   _Post_ __deref __inner_bound
335 #define __in_range(lb,ub)                   _Pre_ __inner_range(lb,ub)
336 #define __out_range(lb,ub)                  _Post_ __inner_range(lb,ub)
337 #define __deref_in_range(lb,ub)             _Pre_ __deref __inner_range(lb,ub)
338 #define __deref_out_range(lb,ub)            _Post_ __deref __inner_range(lb,ub)
339 #define __deref_inout_range(lb,ub)          __deref_in_range(lb,ub) __deref_out_range(lb,ub)
340 #define __field_range(lb,ub)                __range(lb,ub)
341 #define __field_data_source(src_sym)        __inner_data_source(#src_sym)
342 
343 #define __range_max(a,b)                    __range(==, a > b ? a : b)
344 #define __range_min(a,b)                    __range(==, a < b ? a : b)
345 
346 
347 /* Penetration review macros */
348 #define __in_data_source(src_sym)           _Pre_ __inner_data_source(#src_sym)
349 #define __out_data_source(src_sym)          _Post_ __inner_data_source(#src_sym)
350 #define __out_validated(typ_sym)            __inner_out_validated(#typ_sym)
351 #define __this_out_data_source(src_sym)     __inner_this_data_source(#src_sym)
352 #define __this_out_validated(typ_sym)       __inner_this_out_validated(#typ_sym)
353 #define __transfer(formal)                  _Post_ __inner_transfer(formal)
354 #define __rpc_entry                         __inner_control_entrypoint(RPC)
355 #define __kernel_entry                      __inner_control_entrypoint(UserToKernel)
356 #define __gdi_entry                         __inner_control_entrypoint(GDI)
357 #define __encoded_pointer                   __inner_encoded
358 #define __encoded_array                     __inner_encoded
359 #define __field_encoded_pointer             __inner_encoded
360 #define __field_encoded_array               __inner_encoded
361 #if defined(_MSC_EXTENSIONS) || defined(_PREFAST_) || defined(OACR)
362 #define __type_has_adt_prop(adt,prop)       __inner_adt_prop(adt,prop)
363 #define __out_has_adt_prop(adt,prop)        _Post_ __inner_adt_add_prop(adt,prop)
364 #define __out_not_has_adt_prop(adt,prop)    _Post_ __inner_adt_remove_prop(adt,prop)
365 #define __out_transfer_adt_prop(arg)        _Post_ __inner_adt_transfer_prop(arg)
366 #define __out_has_type_adt_props(typ)       _Post_ __inner_adt_type_props(typ)
367 
368 /* useful PFD related macros */
369 #define __possibly_notnullterminated        __inner_possibly_notnullterminated
370 
371 /* Windows Internal */
372 #define __volatile                          __inner_volatile
373 #define __nonvolatile                       __inner_nonvolatile
374 #else
375 #define __out_has_type_adt_props(typ)       /* nothing */
376 #endif
377 #define __deref_volatile                    __deref __volatile
378 #define __deref_nonvolatile                 __deref __nonvolatile
379 
380 /* declare stub functions for macros */
381 __inner_assume_validated_dec
382 __inner_assume_bound_dec
383 __inner_analysis_assume_nullterminated_dec
384 #define __analysis_assume_nullterminated(x) __inner_analysis_assume_nullterminated(x)
385 #define __assume_validated(p) __inner_assume_validated(p)
386 #define __assume_bound(i) __inner_assume_bound(i)
387 
388 
389 /**************************************************************************
390 * SAL 2 extensions for Windows-specific APIs.
391 ***************************************************************************/
392 
393 // Annotation for parameters that are not used in any way by the function.
394 // Unlike _Reserved_, an _Unreferenced_parameter_ pointer need not be NULL.
395 #ifndef _Unreferenced_parameter_
396 #define _Unreferenced_parameter_  _Const_
397 #endif
398 
399 // Pointer parameters that are freed by the function, and thus the pointed-to
400 // memory should not be used after return.
401 #ifndef _Frees_ptr_
402 #define _Frees_ptr_               _Pre_notnull_ _Post_ptr_invalid_
403 #endif
404 #ifndef _Frees_ptr_opt_
405 #define _Frees_ptr_opt_           _Pre_maybenull_ _Post_ptr_invalid_
406 #endif
407 
408 // NLS APIs allow strings to be specified either by an element count or
409 // null termination. Unlike _In_reads_or_z_, this is not whichever comes
410 // first, but based on whether the size is negative or not.
411 #define _In_NLS_string_(size)     _When_((size) < 0,  _In_z_)           \
412                                   _When_((size) >= 0, _In_reads_(size))
413 
414 
415 // Minifilter CompletionContext parameters on the pre-operation callback
416 // default to NULL.  For return type FLT_PREOP_SUCCESS_WITH_CALLBACK or
417 // FLT_PREOP_SYNCHRONIZE, it may be set to NULL or a valid pointer.  For all
418 // other returns, it must be NULL.
419 #define _Flt_CompletionContext_Outptr_   \
420            _Outptr_result_maybenull_ _Pre_valid_ \
421            _At_(*_Curr_, _Pre_null_ \
422                _When_(return != FLT_PREOP_SUCCESS_WITH_CALLBACK && return != FLT_PREOP_SYNCHRONIZE, _Post_null_))
423 
424 // Minifilter ConnectionCookie parameters on the port connect notify callback
425 // default to NULL.  On successful return, it may be set to NULL or non-NULL,
426 // but it must be NULL on failure.
427 #define _Flt_ConnectionCookie_Outptr_      \
428      _Outptr_result_maybenull_ _Pre_valid_ \
429      _At_(*_Curr_, _Pre_null_ _On_failure_(_Post_null_))
430 
431 
432 //
433 // A common pattern is to pass an "_Inout_ PCHAR* ppBuf" of size "_Inout_ DWORD* pSize"
434 // to a function that writes to **pBuf, incrementing *ppBuf to point to one
435 // past the last written byte. Thus the length of the write is
436 // (*ppBuf - Old(*ppBuf)). The size of the remaining unwritten capacity
437 // is written to *pSize.
438 //
439 // This pattern is frequently used when progressively filling a
440 // large buffer in chunks
441 // (e.g. when reading from a network interface in a driver).
442 //
443 // It is expected that these supplementary annotations would be used inside an
444 // _At_, like so:
445 //
446 // _At_(*ppBuf, _Writes_and_advances_ptr_(*pBufSize))
447 // HRESULT WriteChunkOfData(_Inout_ PCHAR* ppBuf, _Inout_ DWORD* pBufSize);
448 //
449 #ifndef _Writes_and_advances_ptr_
450 #define _Writes_and_advances_ptr_(size) \
451                                 _At_((void*)_Curr_, _Inout_) \
452                                 _At_(_Curr_, \
453                                     _Pre_writable_size_(size) \
454                                     _Post_writable_size_(size) \
455                                     _Post_satisfies_(_Curr_ - _Old_(_Curr_) == size)) \
456                                 _At_(_Old_(_Curr_), \
457                                     _Post_readable_size_(_Old_(size) - size))
458 #endif
459 
460 #ifndef _Writes_bytes_and_advances_ptr_
461 #define _Writes_bytes_and_advances_ptr_(size) \
462                                 _At_((void*)_Curr_, _Inout_) \
463                                 _At_(_Curr_, \
464                                     _Pre_writable_byte_size_(size) \
465                                     _Post_writable_byte_size_(size) \
466                                     _Post_satisfies_(((char*)_Curr_) - ((void*)_Old_(_Curr_)) == size)) \
467                                 _At_(_Old_(_Curr_), \
468                                     _Post_readable_byte_size_(_Old_(size) - size))
469 #endif
470 
471 //
472 // Gets the current error code (as returned by GetLastError()), and stores
473 // in _Curr_ as a postcondition. This is currently approximated by assuming
474 // that GetLastError() always returns a failed error code. This is not a
475 // completely accurate approximation, but reasonable.
476 //
477 #define _Post_equals_last_error_     _Post_satisfies_(_Curr_ != 0)
478 
479 #ifdef  __cplusplus
480 }
481 #endif
482 
483 #ifdef _PREFIX_
484 /**************************************************************************
485 * Defintion of __pfx_assume and __pfx_assert. Thse should be the only
486 * defintions of these functions.
487 ***************************************************************************/
488 #if __cplusplus
489 extern "C" void __pfx_assert(bool, const char *);
490 extern "C" void __pfx_assume(bool, const char *);
491 #else
492 void __pfx_assert(int, const char *);
493 void __pfx_assume(int, const char *);
494 #endif
495 /**************************************************************************
496 * Redefintion of __analysis_assume and __analysis_assert for PREFIX build
497 **************************************************************************/
498 #undef  __analysis_assume
499 #undef  __analysis_assert
500 #define __analysis_assume(e) (__pfx_assume(e,"pfx_assume"),__assume(e));
501 #define __analysis_assert(e) (__pfx_assert(e,"pfx_assert"),__assume(e));
502 #endif /* ifdef _PREFIX_ */
503 
504 /**************************************************************************
505 * This include should always be the last thing in this file.
506 * Must avoid redfinitions of macros to workaround rc.exe issues.
507 ***************************************************************************/
508 #if !(defined(RC_INVOKED) || defined(SORTPP_PASS))
509 #include <specstrings_strict.h>
510 #endif /* if !(defined(RC_INVOKED) || defined(SORTPP_PASS)) */
511 
512 /*
513  If no SAL 2 appears to have been defined (_Outptr_ is a representative choice)
514  then we must be operating in a downlevel build environment (such as VS10).
515  We also test against the compiler version to identify a downlevel environment,
516  as VS11 is the minimum required for SAL 2 support.
517 
518  If we are operating in a downlevel build environment (such as VS10)
519  we need to undefine the following symbols before including driverspecs.h
520  or we will end up referencing SAL 2 implementation symbols and cause
521  build failures.
522 */
523 #if (!defined(_Outptr_) || _MSC_VER <= 1600) && !( defined( MIDL_PASS ) || defined(__midl) || defined(RC_INVOKED) ) /*IFSTRIP=IGN*/
524 #undef __ANNOTATION
525 #define __ANNOTATION(fun) /* fun */
526 #undef __PRIMOP
527 #define __PRIMOP(type, fun)
528 #endif /* !defined(_Outptr_) || _MSC_VER <= 1600 */
529 
530 // ROTOR doesn't need driverspecs.h
531 // #include <driverspecs.h>
532 
533 /*
534  If no SAL 2 appears to have been defined (_Outptr_ is a representative choice)
535  then we must be operating in a downlevel build environment (such as VS10).
536  We also test against the compiler version to identify a downlevel environment,
537  as VS11 is the minimum required for SAL 2 support.
538 
539  If we are in a downlevel environment, we can go ahead and include no_sal2.h
540  to make all of SAL 2 no-ops to ensure no build failures.
541 */
542 #if (!defined(_Outptr_) /* || _MSC_VER <= 1600 */) && !( defined( MIDL_PASS ) || defined(__midl) || defined(RC_INVOKED) ) && !( defined( _SDV_ ) ) /*IFSTRIP=IGN*/
543 #include <no_sal2.h>
544 #endif /* !defined(_Outptr_) || _MSC_VER <= 1600 */
545 
546 #endif /* #ifndef SPECSTRINGS_H */
547 
548 
549