1 /* $NetBSD: reg.h,v 1.2 2015/03/27 06:57:21 matt Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _RISCV_REG_H_
33 #define _RISCV_REG_H_
34 
35 // x0 = 0
36 // x1 = ra (return address)
37 // x2 = sp (stack pointer)
38 // x3 = gp (global pointer)
39 // x4 = tp (thread pointer)
40 // x5-x7 = t0-t2 (temporary)
41 // x8 = s0/fp (saved register / frame pointer)
42 // x9 = s1 (saved register)
43 // x10-x11 = a0-a1 (arguments/return values)
44 // x12-x17 = a2-a7 (arguments)
45 // x18-r27 = s2-s11 (saved registers)
46 // x28-x31 = t3-r6 (temporaries)
47 // x26-x30 = t0-t4 (temporary)
48 
49 struct reg {	// synced with register_t in <riscv/types.h>
50 #ifdef _LP64
51 	__uint64_t r_reg[31]; /* x0 is always 0 */
52 	__uint64_t r_pc;
53 #else
54 	__uint32_t r_reg[31]; /* x0 is always 0 */
55 	__uint32_t r_pc;
56 #endif
57 };
58 
59 #ifdef _LP64
60 struct reg32 {	// synced with register_t in <riscv/types.h>
61 	__uint32_t r_reg[31]; /* x0 is always 0 */
62 	__uint32_t r_pc;
63 };
64 #endif
65 
66 #define _XREG(n)	((n)-1)
67 #define _X_RA		_XREG(1)
68 #define _X_SP		_XREG(2)
69 #define _X_GP		_XREG(3)
70 #define _X_TP		_XREG(4)
71 #define _X_T0		_XREG(5)
72 #define _X_T1		_XREG(6)
73 #define _X_T2		_XREG(7)
74 #define _X_S0		_XREG(8)
75 #define _X_S1		_XREG(9)
76 #define _X_A0		_XREG(10)
77 #define _X_A1		_XREG(11)
78 #define _X_A2		_XREG(12)
79 #define _X_A3		_XREG(13)
80 #define _X_A4		_XREG(14)
81 #define _X_A5		_XREG(15)
82 #define _X_A6		_XREG(16)
83 #define _X_A7		_XREG(17)
84 #define _X_S2		_XREG(18)
85 #define _X_S3		_XREG(19)
86 #define _X_S4		_XREG(20)
87 #define _X_S5		_XREG(21)
88 #define _X_S6		_XREG(22)
89 #define _X_S7		_XREG(23)
90 #define _X_S8		_XREG(24)
91 #define _X_S9		_XREG(25)
92 #define _X_S10		_XREG(26)
93 #define _X_S11		_XREG(27)
94 #define _X_T3		_XREG(28)
95 #define _X_T4		_XREG(29)
96 #define _X_T5		_XREG(30)
97 #define _X_T6		_XREG(31)
98 
99 // f0-f7 = ft0-ft7 (FP temporaries)
100 // following layout is similar to integer registers above
101 // f8-f9 = fs0-fs1 (FP saved registers)
102 // f10-f11 = fa0-fa1 (FP arguments/return values)
103 // f12-f17 = fa2-fa7 (FP arguments)
104 // f18-f27 = fs2-fa11 (FP saved registers)
105 // f28-f31 = ft8-ft11 (FP temporaries)
106 
107 /*
108  * This fragment is common to <riscv/mcontext.h> and <riscv/reg.h>
109  */
110 #ifndef _BSD_FPREG_T_
111 union __fpreg {
112 		__uint64_t u_u64;
113 		double u_d;
114 };
115 #define _BSD_FPREG_T_	union __fpreg
116 #endif
117 
118 /*
119  * 32 double precision floating point, 1 CSR
120  */
121 struct fpreg {
122 	_BSD_FPREG_T_	r_fpreg[33];
123 };
124 #define r_fcsr		r_fpreg[32].u_u64
125 
126 #endif /* _RISCV_REG_H_ */
127