1 /* $OpenBSD: lib_trace.c,v 1.9 2023/10/17 09:52:09 nicm Exp $ */
2
3 /****************************************************************************
4 * Copyright 2018-2022,2023 Thomas E. Dickey *
5 * Copyright 1998-2016,2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. *
6 * *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a *
8 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the *
9 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including *
10 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, *
11 * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell *
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is *
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: *
14 * *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included *
16 * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. *
17 * *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS *
19 * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF *
20 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. *
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, *
22 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR *
23 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR *
24 * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
25 * *
26 * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright *
27 * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the *
28 * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written *
29 * authorization. *
30 ****************************************************************************/
31
32 /****************************************************************************
33 * Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim <zmbenhal@netcom.com> 1992,1995 *
34 * and: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com> *
35 * and: Thomas E. Dickey 1996-on *
36 * and: Juergen Pfeifer *
37 ****************************************************************************/
38
39 /*
40 * lib_trace.c - Tracing/Debugging routines
41 *
42 * The _tracef() function is originally from pcurses (by Pavel Curtis) in 1982.
43 * pcurses allowed one to enable/disable tracing using traceon() and traceoff()
44 * functions. ncurses provides a trace() function which allows one to
45 * selectively enable or disable several tracing features.
46 */
47
48 #include <curses.priv.h>
49 #include <tic.h>
50
51 #include <ctype.h>
52
53 MODULE_ID("$Id: lib_trace.c,v 1.9 2023/10/17 09:52:09 nicm Exp $")
54
55 NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(unsigned) _nc_tracing = 0; /* always define this */
56
57 #ifdef TRACE
58
59 #if USE_REENTRANT
60 NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *)
NCURSES_PUBLIC_VAR(_nc_tputs_trace)61 NCURSES_PUBLIC_VAR(_nc_tputs_trace) (void)
62 {
63 return CURRENT_SCREEN ? CURRENT_SCREEN->_tputs_trace : _nc_prescreen._tputs_trace;
64 }
65 NCURSES_EXPORT(long)
NCURSES_PUBLIC_VAR(_nc_outchars)66 NCURSES_PUBLIC_VAR(_nc_outchars) (void)
67 {
68 return CURRENT_SCREEN ? CURRENT_SCREEN->_outchars : _nc_prescreen._outchars;
69 }
70 NCURSES_EXPORT(void)
_nc_set_tputs_trace(const char * s)71 _nc_set_tputs_trace(const char *s)
72 {
73 if (CURRENT_SCREEN)
74 CURRENT_SCREEN->_tputs_trace = s;
75 else
76 _nc_prescreen._tputs_trace = s;
77 }
78 NCURSES_EXPORT(void)
_nc_count_outchars(long increment)79 _nc_count_outchars(long increment)
80 {
81 if (CURRENT_SCREEN)
82 CURRENT_SCREEN->_outchars += increment;
83 else
84 _nc_prescreen._outchars += increment;
85 }
86 #else
87 NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(const char *) _nc_tputs_trace = "";
88 NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_outchars = 0;
89 #endif
90
91 #define MyFP _nc_globals.trace_fp
92 #define MyFD _nc_globals.trace_fd
93 #define MyInit _nc_globals.trace_opened
94 #define MyPath _nc_globals.trace_fname
95 #define MyLevel _nc_globals.trace_level
96 #define MyNested _nc_globals.nested_tracef
97 #endif /* TRACE */
98
99 #if USE_REENTRANT
100 #define Locked(statement) \
101 do { \
102 _nc_lock_global(tst_tracef); \
103 statement; \
104 _nc_unlock_global(tst_tracef); \
105 } while (0)
106 #else
107 #define Locked(statement) statement
108 #endif
109
110 NCURSES_EXPORT(unsigned)
curses_trace(unsigned tracelevel)111 curses_trace(unsigned tracelevel)
112 {
113 unsigned result;
114
115 #if defined(TRACE)
116 int bit;
117
118 #define DATA(name) { name, #name }
119 static struct {
120 unsigned mask;
121 const char *name;
122 } trace_names[] = {
123 DATA(TRACE_TIMES),
124 DATA(TRACE_TPUTS),
125 DATA(TRACE_UPDATE),
126 DATA(TRACE_MOVE),
127 DATA(TRACE_CHARPUT),
128 DATA(TRACE_CALLS),
129 DATA(TRACE_VIRTPUT),
130 DATA(TRACE_IEVENT),
131 DATA(TRACE_BITS),
132 DATA(TRACE_ICALLS),
133 DATA(TRACE_CCALLS),
134 DATA(TRACE_DATABASE),
135 DATA(TRACE_ATTRS)
136 };
137 #undef DATA
138
139 Locked(result = _nc_tracing);
140
141 if ((MyFP == 0) && tracelevel) {
142 MyInit = TRUE;
143 if (MyFD >= 0) {
144 MyFP = fdopen(MyFD, BIN_W);
145 } else {
146 if (MyPath[0] == '\0') {
147 size_t size = sizeof(MyPath) - 12;
148 if (getcwd(MyPath, size) == 0) {
149 perror("curses: Can't get working directory");
150 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
151 }
152 MyPath[size] = '\0';
153 assert(strlen(MyPath) <= size);
154 _nc_STRCAT(MyPath, "/trace", sizeof(MyPath));
155 if (_nc_is_dir_path(MyPath)) {
156 _nc_STRCAT(MyPath, ".log", sizeof(MyPath));
157 }
158 }
159 #define SAFE_MODE (O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_RDWR)
160 if (_nc_access(MyPath, W_OK) < 0
161 || (MyFD = safe_open3(MyPath, SAFE_MODE, 0600)) < 0
162 || (MyFP = fdopen(MyFD, BIN_W)) == 0) {
163 ; /* EMPTY */
164 }
165 }
166 Locked(_nc_tracing = tracelevel);
167 /* Try to set line-buffered mode, or (failing that) unbuffered,
168 * so that the trace-output gets flushed automatically at the
169 * end of each line. This is useful in case the program dies.
170 */
171 if (MyFP != 0) {
172 #if HAVE_SETVBUF /* ANSI */
173 (void) setvbuf(MyFP, (char *) 0, _IOLBF, (size_t) 0);
174 #elif HAVE_SETBUF /* POSIX */
175 (void) setbuffer(MyFP, (char *) 0);
176 #endif
177 }
178 _tracef("TRACING NCURSES version %s.%d (tracelevel=%#x)",
179 NCURSES_VERSION,
180 NCURSES_VERSION_PATCH,
181 tracelevel);
182
183 #define SPECIAL_MASK(mask) \
184 if ((tracelevel & mask) == mask) \
185 _tracef("- %s (%u)", #mask, mask)
186
187 for (bit = 0; bit < TRACE_SHIFT; ++bit) {
188 unsigned mask = (1U << bit) & tracelevel;
189 if ((mask & trace_names[bit].mask) != 0) {
190 _tracef("- %s (%u)", trace_names[bit].name, mask);
191 }
192 }
193 SPECIAL_MASK(TRACE_MAXIMUM);
194 else
195 SPECIAL_MASK(TRACE_ORDINARY);
196
197 if (tracelevel > TRACE_MAXIMUM) {
198 _tracef("- DEBUG_LEVEL(%u)", tracelevel >> TRACE_SHIFT);
199 }
200 } else if (tracelevel == 0) {
201 if (MyFP != 0) {
202 MyFD = dup(MyFD); /* allow reopen of same file */
203 fclose(MyFP);
204 MyFP = 0;
205 }
206 Locked(_nc_tracing = tracelevel);
207 } else if (_nc_tracing != tracelevel) {
208 Locked(_nc_tracing = tracelevel);
209 _tracef("tracelevel=%#x", tracelevel);
210 }
211 #else
212 (void) tracelevel;
213 result = 0;
214 #endif
215 return result;
216 }
217
218 #if defined(TRACE)
219 NCURSES_EXPORT(void)
trace(const unsigned int tracelevel)220 trace(const unsigned int tracelevel)
221 {
222 curses_trace(tracelevel);
223 }
224
225 static void
_nc_va_tracef(const char * fmt,va_list ap)226 _nc_va_tracef(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
227 {
228 static const char Called[] = T_CALLED("");
229 static const char Return[] = T_RETURN("");
230
231 bool before = FALSE;
232 bool after = FALSE;
233 unsigned doit = _nc_tracing;
234 int save_err = errno;
235 FILE *fp = MyFP;
236
237 #ifdef TRACE
238 /* verbose-trace in the command-line utilities relies on this */
239 if (fp == 0 && !MyInit && _nc_tracing >= DEBUG_LEVEL(1))
240 fp = stderr;
241 #endif
242
243 if (strlen(fmt) >= sizeof(Called) - 1) {
244 if (!strncmp(fmt, Called, sizeof(Called) - 1)) {
245 before = TRUE;
246 MyLevel++;
247 } else if (!strncmp(fmt, Return, sizeof(Return) - 1)) {
248 after = TRUE;
249 }
250 if (before || after) {
251 if ((MyLevel <= 1)
252 || (doit & TRACE_ICALLS) != 0)
253 doit &= (TRACE_CALLS | TRACE_CCALLS);
254 else
255 doit = 0;
256 }
257 }
258
259 if (doit != 0 && fp != 0) {
260 #ifdef USE_PTHREADS
261 /*
262 * TRACE_ICALLS is "really" needed to show normal use with threaded
263 * applications, since anything can be running during a napms(),
264 * making it appear in the hierarchical trace as it other functions
265 * are being called.
266 *
267 * Rather than add the complication of a per-thread stack, just
268 * show the thread-id in each line of the trace.
269 */
270 # if USE_WEAK_SYMBOLS
271 if ((pthread_self))
272 # endif
273 fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIxPTR ":",
274 #ifdef _NC_WINDOWS
275 CASTxPTR(pthread_self().p)
276 #else
277 CASTxPTR(pthread_self())
278 #endif
279 );
280 #endif
281 if (before || after) {
282 int n;
283 for (n = 1; n < MyLevel; n++)
284 fputs("+ ", fp);
285 }
286 vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
287 fputc('\n', fp);
288 fflush(fp);
289 }
290
291 if (after && MyLevel)
292 MyLevel--;
293
294 errno = save_err;
295 }
296
297 NCURSES_EXPORT(void)
_tracef(const char * fmt,...)298 _tracef(const char *fmt, ...)
299 {
300 va_list ap;
301
302 va_start(ap, fmt);
303 _nc_va_tracef(fmt, ap);
304 va_end(ap);
305 }
306
307 /* Trace 'bool' return-values */
308 NCURSES_EXPORT(NCURSES_BOOL)
_nc_retrace_bool(int code)309 _nc_retrace_bool(int code)
310 {
311 T((T_RETURN("%s"), code ? "TRUE" : "FALSE"));
312 return code;
313 }
314
315 /* Trace 'char' return-values */
316 NCURSES_EXPORT(char)
_nc_retrace_char(int code)317 _nc_retrace_char(int code)
318 {
319 T((T_RETURN("%c"), code));
320 return (char) code;
321 }
322
323 /* Trace 'int' return-values */
324 NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
_nc_retrace_int(int code)325 _nc_retrace_int(int code)
326 {
327 T((T_RETURN("%d"), code));
328 return code;
329 }
330
331 /* Trace 'unsigned' return-values */
332 NCURSES_EXPORT(unsigned)
_nc_retrace_unsigned(unsigned code)333 _nc_retrace_unsigned(unsigned code)
334 {
335 T((T_RETURN("%#x"), code));
336 return code;
337 }
338
339 /* Trace 'char*' return-values */
340 NCURSES_EXPORT(char *)
_nc_retrace_ptr(char * code)341 _nc_retrace_ptr(char *code)
342 {
343 T((T_RETURN("%s"), _nc_visbuf(code)));
344 return code;
345 }
346
347 /* Trace 'const char*' return-values */
348 NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *)
_nc_retrace_cptr(const char * code)349 _nc_retrace_cptr(const char *code)
350 {
351 T((T_RETURN("%s"), _nc_visbuf(code)));
352 return code;
353 }
354
355 /* Trace 'NCURSES_CONST void*' return-values */
356 NCURSES_EXPORT(NCURSES_CONST void *)
_nc_retrace_cvoid_ptr(NCURSES_CONST void * code)357 _nc_retrace_cvoid_ptr(NCURSES_CONST void *code)
358 {
359 T((T_RETURN("%p"), code));
360 return code;
361 }
362
363 /* Trace 'void*' return-values */
364 NCURSES_EXPORT(void *)
_nc_retrace_void_ptr(void * code)365 _nc_retrace_void_ptr(void *code)
366 {
367 T((T_RETURN("%p"), code));
368 return code;
369 }
370
371 /* Trace 'SCREEN *' return-values */
372 NCURSES_EXPORT(SCREEN *)
_nc_retrace_sp(SCREEN * code)373 _nc_retrace_sp(SCREEN *code)
374 {
375 T((T_RETURN("%p"), (void *) code));
376 return code;
377 }
378
379 /* Trace 'WINDOW *' return-values */
380 NCURSES_EXPORT(WINDOW *)
_nc_retrace_win(WINDOW * code)381 _nc_retrace_win(WINDOW *code)
382 {
383 T((T_RETURN("%p"), (void *) code));
384 return code;
385 }
386
387 NCURSES_EXPORT(char *)
_nc_fmt_funcptr(char * target,const char * source,size_t size)388 _nc_fmt_funcptr(char *target, const char *source, size_t size)
389 {
390 size_t n;
391 char *dst = target;
392 bool leading = TRUE;
393
394 union {
395 int value;
396 char bytes[sizeof(int)];
397 } byteorder;
398
399 byteorder.value = 0x1234;
400
401 *dst++ = '0';
402 *dst++ = 'x';
403
404 for (n = 0; n < size; ++n) {
405 unsigned ch = ((byteorder.bytes[0] == 0x34)
406 ? UChar(source[size - n - 1])
407 : UChar(source[n]));
408 if (ch != 0 || (n + 1) >= size)
409 leading = FALSE;
410 if (!leading) {
411 _nc_SPRINTF(dst, _nc_SLIMIT(TR_FUNC_LEN - (size_t) (dst - target))
412 "%02x", ch & 0xff);
413 dst += 2;
414 }
415 }
416 *dst = '\0';
417 return target;
418 }
419
420 #if USE_REENTRANT
421 /*
422 * Check if the given trace-mask is enabled.
423 *
424 * This function may be called from within one of the functions that fills
425 * in parameters for _tracef(), but in that case we do not want to lock the
426 * mutex, since it is already locked.
427 */
428 NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
_nc_use_tracef(unsigned mask)429 _nc_use_tracef(unsigned mask)
430 {
431 bool result = FALSE;
432
433 _nc_lock_global(tst_tracef);
434 if (!MyNested++) {
435 if ((result = (_nc_tracing & (mask))) != 0
436 && _nc_try_global(tracef) == 0) {
437 /* we will call _nc_locked_tracef(), no nesting so far */
438 } else {
439 /* we will not call _nc_locked_tracef() */
440 MyNested = 0;
441 }
442 } else {
443 /* we may call _nc_locked_tracef(), but with nested_tracef > 0 */
444 result = (_nc_tracing & (mask));
445 }
446 _nc_unlock_global(tst_tracef);
447 return result;
448 }
449
450 /*
451 * We call this if _nc_use_tracef() returns true, which means we must unlock
452 * the tracef mutex.
453 */
454 NCURSES_EXPORT(void)
_nc_locked_tracef(const char * fmt,...)455 _nc_locked_tracef(const char *fmt, ...)
456 {
457 va_list ap;
458
459 va_start(ap, fmt);
460 _nc_va_tracef(fmt, ap);
461 va_end(ap);
462
463 if (--(MyNested) == 0) {
464 _nc_unlock_global(tracef);
465 }
466 }
467 #endif /* USE_REENTRANT */
468
469 #endif /* TRACE */
470