1# Copyright © 2008 Raphaël Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org>
2# Copyright © 2008-2010, 2012-2015 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org>
3#
4# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7# (at your option) any later version.
8#
9# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12# GNU General Public License for more details.
13#
14# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15# along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16
17package Dpkg::Source::Patch;
18
19use strict;
20use warnings;
21
22our $VERSION = '0.01';
23
24use POSIX qw(:errno_h :sys_wait_h);
25use File::Find;
26use File::Basename;
27use File::Spec;
28use File::Path qw(make_path);
29use File::Compare;
30use Fcntl ':mode';
31use Time::HiRes qw(stat);
32
33use Dpkg;
34use Dpkg::Gettext;
35use Dpkg::ErrorHandling;
36use Dpkg::IPC;
37use Dpkg::Source::Functions qw(fs_time);
38
39use parent qw(Dpkg::Compression::FileHandle);
40
41sub create {
42    my ($self, %opts) = @_;
43    $self->ensure_open('w'); # Creates the file
44    *$self->{errors} = 0;
45    *$self->{empty} = 1;
46    if ($opts{old} and $opts{new} and $opts{filename}) {
47        $opts{old} = '/dev/null' unless -e $opts{old};
48        $opts{new} = '/dev/null' unless -e $opts{new};
49        if (-d $opts{old} and -d $opts{new}) {
50            $self->add_diff_directory($opts{old}, $opts{new}, %opts);
51        } elsif (-f $opts{old} and -f $opts{new}) {
52            $self->add_diff_file($opts{old}, $opts{new}, %opts);
53        } else {
54            $self->_fail_not_same_type($opts{old}, $opts{new}, $opts{filename});
55        }
56        $self->finish() unless $opts{nofinish};
57    }
58}
59
60sub set_header {
61    my ($self, $header) = @_;
62    *$self->{header} = $header;
63}
64
65sub add_diff_file {
66    my ($self, $old, $new, %opts) = @_;
67    $opts{include_timestamp} //= 0;
68    my $handle_binary = $opts{handle_binary_func} // sub {
69        my ($self, $old, $new, %opts) = @_;
70        my $file = $opts{filename};
71        $self->_fail_with_msg($file, g_('binary file contents changed'));
72    };
73    # Optimization to avoid forking diff if unnecessary
74    return 1 if compare($old, $new, 4096) == 0;
75    # Default diff options
76    my @options;
77    if ($opts{options}) {
78        push @options, @{$opts{options}};
79    } else {
80        push @options, '-p';
81    }
82    # Add labels
83    if ($opts{label_old} and $opts{label_new}) {
84	if ($opts{include_timestamp}) {
85	    my $ts = (stat($old))[9];
86	    my $t = POSIX::strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', gmtime($ts));
87	    $opts{label_old} .= sprintf("\t%s.%09d +0000", $t,
88	                                ($ts - int($ts)) * 1_000_000_000);
89	    $ts = (stat($new))[9];
90	    $t = POSIX::strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', gmtime($ts));
91	    $opts{label_new} .= sprintf("\t%s.%09d +0000", $t,
92	                                ($ts - int($ts)) * 1_000_000_000);
93	} else {
94	    # Space in filenames need special treatment
95	    $opts{label_old} .= "\t" if $opts{label_old} =~ / /;
96	    $opts{label_new} .= "\t" if $opts{label_new} =~ / /;
97	}
98        push @options, '-L', $opts{label_old},
99                       '-L', $opts{label_new};
100    }
101    # Generate diff
102    my $diffgen;
103    my $diff_pid = spawn(
104        exec => [ 'diff', '-u', @options, '--', $old, $new ],
105        env => { LC_ALL => 'C', LANG => 'C', TZ => 'UTC0' },
106        to_pipe => \$diffgen,
107    );
108    # Check diff and write it in patch file
109    my $difflinefound = 0;
110    my $binary = 0;
111    local $_;
112
113    while (<$diffgen>) {
114        if (m/^(?:binary|[^-+\@ ].*\bdiffer\b)/i) {
115            $binary = 1;
116            $handle_binary->($self, $old, $new, %opts);
117            last;
118        } elsif (m/^[-+\@ ]/) {
119            $difflinefound++;
120        } elsif (m/^\\ /) {
121            warning(g_('file %s has no final newline (either ' .
122                       'original or modified version)'), $new);
123        } else {
124            chomp;
125            error(g_("unknown line from diff -u on %s: '%s'"), $new, $_);
126        }
127	if (*$self->{empty} and defined(*$self->{header})) {
128	    $self->print(*$self->{header}) or syserr(g_('failed to write'));
129	    *$self->{empty} = 0;
130	}
131        print { $self } $_ or syserr(g_('failed to write'));
132    }
133    close($diffgen) or syserr('close on diff pipe');
134    wait_child($diff_pid, nocheck => 1,
135               cmdline => "diff -u @options -- $old $new");
136    # Verify diff process ended successfully
137    # Exit code of diff: 0 => no difference, 1 => diff ok, 2 => error
138    # Ignore error if binary content detected
139    my $exit = WEXITSTATUS($?);
140    unless (WIFEXITED($?) && ($exit == 0 || $exit == 1 || $binary)) {
141        subprocerr(g_('diff on %s'), $new);
142    }
143    return ($exit == 0 || $exit == 1);
144}
145
146sub add_diff_directory {
147    my ($self, $old, $new, %opts) = @_;
148    # TODO: make this function more configurable
149    # - offer to disable some checks
150    my $basedir = $opts{basedirname} || basename($new);
151    my $diff_ignore;
152    if ($opts{diff_ignore_func}) {
153        $diff_ignore = $opts{diff_ignore_func};
154    } elsif ($opts{diff_ignore_regex}) {
155        $diff_ignore = sub { return $_[0] =~ /$opts{diff_ignore_regex}/o };
156    } else {
157        $diff_ignore = sub { return 0 };
158    }
159
160    my @diff_files;
161    my %files_in_new;
162    my $scan_new = sub {
163        my $fn = (length > length($new)) ? substr($_, length($new) + 1) : '.';
164        return if $diff_ignore->($fn);
165        $files_in_new{$fn} = 1;
166        lstat("$new/$fn") or syserr(g_('cannot stat file %s'), "$new/$fn");
167        my $mode = S_IMODE((lstat(_))[2]);
168        my $size = (lstat(_))[7];
169        if (-l _) {
170            unless (-l "$old/$fn") {
171                $self->_fail_not_same_type("$old/$fn", "$new/$fn", $fn);
172                return;
173            }
174            my $n = readlink("$new/$fn");
175            unless (defined $n) {
176                syserr(g_('cannot read link %s'), "$new/$fn");
177            }
178            my $n2 = readlink("$old/$fn");
179            unless (defined $n2) {
180                syserr(g_('cannot read link %s'), "$old/$fn");
181            }
182            unless ($n eq $n2) {
183                $self->_fail_not_same_type("$old/$fn", "$new/$fn", $fn);
184            }
185        } elsif (-f _) {
186            my $old_file = "$old/$fn";
187            if (not lstat("$old/$fn")) {
188                if ($! != ENOENT) {
189                    syserr(g_('cannot stat file %s'), "$old/$fn");
190                }
191                $old_file = '/dev/null';
192            } elsif (not -f _) {
193                $self->_fail_not_same_type("$old/$fn", "$new/$fn", $fn);
194                return;
195            }
196
197            my $label_old = "$basedir.orig/$fn";
198            if ($opts{use_dev_null}) {
199                $label_old = $old_file if $old_file eq '/dev/null';
200            }
201            push @diff_files, [$fn, $mode, $size, $old_file, "$new/$fn",
202                               $label_old, "$basedir/$fn"];
203        } elsif (-p _) {
204            unless (-p "$old/$fn") {
205                $self->_fail_not_same_type("$old/$fn", "$new/$fn", $fn);
206            }
207        } elsif (-b _ || -c _ || -S _) {
208            $self->_fail_with_msg("$new/$fn",
209                g_('device or socket is not allowed'));
210        } elsif (-d _) {
211            if (not lstat("$old/$fn")) {
212                if ($! != ENOENT) {
213                    syserr(g_('cannot stat file %s'), "$old/$fn");
214                }
215            } elsif (not -d _) {
216                $self->_fail_not_same_type("$old/$fn", "$new/$fn", $fn);
217            }
218        } else {
219            $self->_fail_with_msg("$new/$fn", g_('unknown file type'));
220        }
221    };
222    my $scan_old = sub {
223        my $fn = (length > length($old)) ? substr($_, length($old) + 1) : '.';
224        return if $diff_ignore->($fn);
225        return if $files_in_new{$fn};
226        lstat("$old/$fn") or syserr(g_('cannot stat file %s'), "$old/$fn");
227        if (-f _) {
228            if (not defined $opts{include_removal}) {
229                warning(g_('ignoring deletion of file %s'), $fn);
230            } elsif (not $opts{include_removal}) {
231                warning(g_('ignoring deletion of file %s, use --include-removal to override'), $fn);
232            } else {
233                push @diff_files, [$fn, 0, 0, "$old/$fn", '/dev/null',
234                                   "$basedir.orig/$fn", '/dev/null'];
235            }
236        } elsif (-d _) {
237            warning(g_('ignoring deletion of directory %s'), $fn);
238        } elsif (-l _) {
239            warning(g_('ignoring deletion of symlink %s'), $fn);
240        } else {
241            $self->_fail_not_same_type("$old/$fn", "$new/$fn", $fn);
242        }
243    };
244
245    find({ wanted => $scan_new, no_chdir => 1 }, $new);
246    find({ wanted => $scan_old, no_chdir => 1 }, $old);
247
248    if ($opts{order_from} and -e $opts{order_from}) {
249        my $order_from = Dpkg::Source::Patch->new(
250            filename => $opts{order_from});
251        my $analysis = $order_from->analyze($basedir, verbose => 0);
252        my %patchorder;
253        my $i = 0;
254        foreach my $fn (@{$analysis->{patchorder}}) {
255            $fn =~ s{^[^/]+/}{};
256            $patchorder{$fn} = $i++;
257        }
258        # 'quilt refresh' sorts files as follows:
259        #   - Any files in the existing patch come first, in the order in
260        #     which they appear in the existing patch.
261        #   - New files follow, sorted lexicographically.
262        # This seems a reasonable policy to follow, and avoids autopatches
263        # being shuffled when they are regenerated.
264        foreach my $diff_file (sort { $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] } @diff_files) {
265            my $fn = $diff_file->[0];
266            $patchorder{$fn} //= $i++;
267        }
268        @diff_files = sort { $patchorder{$a->[0]} <=> $patchorder{$b->[0]} }
269                      @diff_files;
270    } else {
271        @diff_files = sort { $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] } @diff_files;
272    }
273
274    foreach my $diff_file (@diff_files) {
275        my ($fn, $mode, $size,
276            $old_file, $new_file, $label_old, $label_new) = @$diff_file;
277        my $success = $self->add_diff_file($old_file, $new_file,
278                                           filename => $fn,
279                                           label_old => $label_old,
280                                           label_new => $label_new, %opts);
281        if ($success and
282            $old_file eq '/dev/null' and $new_file ne '/dev/null') {
283            if (not $size) {
284                warning(g_("newly created empty file '%s' will not " .
285                           'be represented in diff'), $fn);
286            } else {
287                if ($mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) {
288                    warning(g_("executable mode %04o of '%s' will " .
289                               'not be represented in diff'), $mode, $fn)
290                        unless $fn eq 'debian/rules';
291                }
292                if ($mode & (S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_ISVTX)) {
293                    warning(g_("special mode %04o of '%s' will not " .
294                               'be represented in diff'), $mode, $fn);
295                }
296            }
297        }
298    }
299}
300
301sub finish {
302    my $self = shift;
303    close($self) or syserr(g_('cannot close %s'), $self->get_filename());
304    return not *$self->{errors};
305}
306
307sub register_error {
308    my $self = shift;
309    *$self->{errors}++;
310}
311sub _fail_with_msg {
312    my ($self, $file, $msg) = @_;
313    errormsg(g_('cannot represent change to %s: %s'), $file, $msg);
314    $self->register_error();
315}
316sub _fail_not_same_type {
317    my ($self, $old, $new, $file) = @_;
318    my $old_type = get_type($old);
319    my $new_type = get_type($new);
320    errormsg(g_('cannot represent change to %s:'), $file);
321    errormsg(g_('  new version is %s'), $new_type);
322    errormsg(g_('  old version is %s'), $old_type);
323    $self->register_error();
324}
325
326sub _getline {
327    my $handle = shift;
328
329    my $line = <$handle>;
330    if (defined $line) {
331        # Strip end-of-line chars
332        chomp($line);
333        $line =~ s/\r$//;
334    }
335    return $line;
336}
337
338# Fetch the header filename ignoring the optional timestamp
339sub _fetch_filename {
340    my ($diff, $header) = @_;
341
342    # Strip any leading spaces.
343    $header =~ s/^\s+//;
344
345    # Is it a C-style string?
346    if ($header =~ m/^"/) {
347        error(g_('diff %s patches file with C-style encoded filename'), $diff);
348    } else {
349        # Tab is the official separator, it's always used when
350        # filename contain spaces. Try it first, otherwise strip on space
351        # if there's no tab
352        $header =~ s/\s.*// unless $header =~ s/\t.*//;
353    }
354
355    return $header;
356}
357
358sub _intuit_file_patched {
359    my ($old, $new) = @_;
360
361    return $new unless defined $old;
362    return $old unless defined $new;
363    return $new if -e $new and not -e $old;
364    return $old if -e $old and not -e $new;
365
366    # We don't consider the case where both files are non-existent and
367    # where patch picks the one with the fewest directories to create
368    # since dpkg-source will pre-create the required directories
369
370    # Precalculate metrics used by patch
371    my ($tmp_o, $tmp_n) = ($old, $new);
372    my ($len_o, $len_n) = (length($old), length($new));
373    $tmp_o =~ s{[/\\]+}{/}g;
374    $tmp_n =~ s{[/\\]+}{/}g;
375    my $nb_comp_o = ($tmp_o =~ tr{/}{/});
376    my $nb_comp_n = ($tmp_n =~ tr{/}{/});
377    $tmp_o =~ s{^.*/}{};
378    $tmp_n =~ s{^.*/}{};
379    my ($blen_o, $blen_n) = (length($tmp_o), length($tmp_n));
380
381    # Decide like patch would
382    if ($nb_comp_o != $nb_comp_n) {
383        return ($nb_comp_o < $nb_comp_n) ? $old : $new;
384    } elsif ($blen_o != $blen_n) {
385        return ($blen_o < $blen_n) ? $old : $new;
386    } elsif ($len_o != $len_n) {
387        return ($len_o < $len_n) ? $old : $new;
388    }
389    return $old;
390}
391
392# check diff for sanity, find directories to create as a side effect
393sub analyze {
394    my ($self, $destdir, %opts) = @_;
395
396    $opts{verbose} //= 1;
397    my $diff = $self->get_filename();
398    my %filepatched;
399    my %dirtocreate;
400    my @patchorder;
401    my $patch_header = '';
402    my $diff_count = 0;
403
404    my $line = _getline($self);
405
406  HUNK:
407    while (defined $line or not eof $self) {
408	my (%path, %fn);
409
410	# Skip comments leading up to the patch (if any). Although we do not
411	# look for an Index: pseudo-header in the comments, because we would
412	# not use it anyway, as we require both ---/+++ filename headers.
413	while (1) {
414	    if ($line =~ /^(?:--- |\+\+\+ |@@ -)/) {
415		last;
416	    } else {
417		$patch_header .= "$line\n";
418	    }
419	    $line = _getline($self);
420	    last HUNK if not defined $line;
421	}
422	$diff_count++;
423	# read file header (---/+++ pair)
424	unless ($line =~ s/^--- //) {
425	    error(g_("expected ^--- in line %d of diff '%s'"), $., $diff);
426	}
427	$path{old} = $line = _fetch_filename($diff, $line);
428	if ($line ne '/dev/null' and $line =~ s{^[^/]*/+}{$destdir/}) {
429	    $fn{old} = $line;
430	}
431	if ($line =~ /\.dpkg-orig$/) {
432	    error(g_("diff '%s' patches file with name ending in .dpkg-orig"),
433	          $diff);
434	}
435
436	$line = _getline($self);
437	unless (defined $line) {
438	    error(g_("diff '%s' finishes in middle of ---/+++ (line %d)"),
439	          $diff, $.);
440	}
441	unless ($line =~ s/^\+\+\+ //) {
442	    error(g_("line after --- isn't as expected in diff '%s' (line %d)"),
443	          $diff, $.);
444	}
445	$path{new} = $line = _fetch_filename($diff, $line);
446	if ($line ne '/dev/null' and $line =~ s{^[^/]*/+}{$destdir/}) {
447	    $fn{new} = $line;
448	}
449
450	unless (defined $fn{old} or defined $fn{new}) {
451	    error(g_("none of the filenames in ---/+++ are valid in diff '%s' (line %d)"),
452		  $diff, $.);
453	}
454
455	# Safety checks on both filenames that patch could use
456	foreach my $key ('old', 'new') {
457	    next unless defined $fn{$key};
458	    if ($path{$key} =~ m{/\.\./}) {
459		error(g_('%s contains an insecure path: %s'), $diff, $path{$key});
460	    }
461	    my $path = $fn{$key};
462	    while (1) {
463		if (-l $path) {
464		    error(g_('diff %s modifies file %s through a symlink: %s'),
465			  $diff, $fn{$key}, $path);
466		}
467		last unless $path =~ s{/+[^/]*$}{};
468		last if length($path) <= length($destdir); # $destdir is assumed safe
469	    }
470	}
471
472        if ($path{old} eq '/dev/null' and $path{new} eq '/dev/null') {
473            error(g_("original and modified files are /dev/null in diff '%s' (line %d)"),
474                  $diff, $.);
475        } elsif ($path{new} eq '/dev/null') {
476            error(g_("file removal without proper filename in diff '%s' (line %d)"),
477                  $diff, $. - 1) unless defined $fn{old};
478            if ($opts{verbose}) {
479                warning(g_('diff %s removes a non-existing file %s (line %d)'),
480                        $diff, $fn{old}, $.) unless -e $fn{old};
481            }
482        }
483	my $fn = _intuit_file_patched($fn{old}, $fn{new});
484
485	my $dirname = $fn;
486	if ($dirname =~ s{/[^/]+$}{} and not -d $dirname) {
487	    $dirtocreate{$dirname} = 1;
488	}
489
490	if (-e $fn and not -f _) {
491	    error(g_("diff '%s' patches something which is not a plain file"),
492	          $diff);
493	}
494
495	if ($filepatched{$fn}) {
496            $filepatched{$fn}++;
497
498            if ($opts{fatal_dupes}) {
499                error(g_("diff '%s' patches files multiple times; split the " .
500                         'diff in multiple files or merge the hunks into a ' .
501                         'single one'), $diff);
502            } elsif ($opts{verbose} and $filepatched{$fn} == 2) {
503                warning(g_("diff '%s' patches file %s more than once"), $diff, $fn)
504            }
505	} else {
506	    $filepatched{$fn} = 1;
507	    push @patchorder, $fn;
508	}
509
510	# read hunks
511	my $hunk = 0;
512	while (defined($line = _getline($self))) {
513	    # read hunk header (@@)
514	    next if $line =~ /^\\ /;
515	    last unless $line =~ /^@@ -\d+(,(\d+))? \+\d+(,(\d+))? @\@(?: .*)?$/;
516	    my ($olines, $nlines) = ($1 ? $2 : 1, $3 ? $4 : 1);
517	    # read hunk
518	    while ($olines || $nlines) {
519		unless (defined($line = _getline($self))) {
520                    if (($olines == $nlines) and ($olines < 3)) {
521                        warning(g_("unexpected end of diff '%s'"), $diff)
522                            if $opts{verbose};
523                        last;
524                    } else {
525                        error(g_("unexpected end of diff '%s'"), $diff);
526                    }
527		}
528		next if $line =~ /^\\ /;
529		# Check stats
530		if ($line =~ /^ / or length $line == 0) {
531		    --$olines;
532		    --$nlines;
533		} elsif ($line =~ /^-/) {
534		    --$olines;
535		} elsif ($line =~ /^\+/) {
536		    --$nlines;
537		} else {
538		    error(g_("expected [ +-] at start of line %d of diff '%s'"),
539		          $., $diff);
540		}
541	    }
542	    $hunk++;
543	}
544	unless ($hunk) {
545	    error(g_("expected ^\@\@ at line %d of diff '%s'"), $., $diff);
546	}
547    }
548    close($self);
549    unless ($diff_count) {
550	warning(g_("diff '%s' doesn't contain any patch"), $diff)
551	    if $opts{verbose};
552    }
553    *$self->{analysis}{$destdir}{dirtocreate} = \%dirtocreate;
554    *$self->{analysis}{$destdir}{filepatched} = \%filepatched;
555    *$self->{analysis}{$destdir}{patchorder} = \@patchorder;
556    *$self->{analysis}{$destdir}{patchheader} = $patch_header;
557    return *$self->{analysis}{$destdir};
558}
559
560sub prepare_apply {
561    my ($self, $analysis, %opts) = @_;
562    if ($opts{create_dirs}) {
563	foreach my $dir (keys %{$analysis->{dirtocreate}}) {
564	    eval { make_path($dir, { mode => 0777 }) };
565	    syserr(g_('cannot create directory %s'), $dir) if $@;
566	}
567    }
568}
569
570sub apply {
571    my ($self, $destdir, %opts) = @_;
572    # Set default values to options
573    $opts{force_timestamp} //= 1;
574    $opts{remove_backup} //= 1;
575    $opts{create_dirs} //= 1;
576    $opts{options} ||= [ '-t', '-F', '0', '-N', '-p1', '-u',
577            '-V', 'never', '-b', '-z', '.dpkg-orig'];
578    $opts{add_options} //= [];
579    push @{$opts{options}}, @{$opts{add_options}};
580    # Check the diff and create missing directories
581    my $analysis = $self->analyze($destdir, %opts);
582    $self->prepare_apply($analysis, %opts);
583    # Apply the patch
584    $self->ensure_open('r');
585    my ($stdout, $stderr) = ('', '');
586    spawn(
587	exec => [ $Dpkg::PROGPATCH, @{$opts{options}} ],
588	chdir => $destdir,
589	env => { LC_ALL => 'C', LANG => 'C', PATCH_GET => '0' },
590	delete_env => [ 'POSIXLY_CORRECT' ], # ensure expected patch behaviour
591	wait_child => 1,
592	nocheck => 1,
593	from_handle => $self->get_filehandle(),
594	to_string => \$stdout,
595	error_to_string => \$stderr,
596    );
597    if ($?) {
598	print { *STDOUT } $stdout;
599	print { *STDERR } $stderr;
600	subprocerr("LC_ALL=C $Dpkg::PROGPATCH " . join(' ', @{$opts{options}}) .
601	           ' < ' . $self->get_filename());
602    }
603    $self->close();
604    # Reset the timestamp of all the patched files
605    # and remove .dpkg-orig files
606    my @files = keys %{$analysis->{filepatched}};
607    my $now = $opts{timestamp};
608    $now //= fs_time($files[0]) if $opts{force_timestamp} && scalar @files;
609    foreach my $fn (@files) {
610	if ($opts{force_timestamp}) {
611	    utime($now, $now, $fn) or $! == ENOENT
612		or syserr(g_('cannot change timestamp for %s'), $fn);
613	}
614	if ($opts{remove_backup}) {
615	    $fn .= '.dpkg-orig';
616	    unlink($fn) or syserr(g_('remove patch backup file %s'), $fn);
617	}
618    }
619    return $analysis;
620}
621
622# Verify if check will work...
623sub check_apply {
624    my ($self, $destdir, %opts) = @_;
625    # Set default values to options
626    $opts{create_dirs} //= 1;
627    $opts{options} ||= [ '--dry-run', '-s', '-t', '-F', '0', '-N', '-p1', '-u',
628            '-V', 'never', '-b', '-z', '.dpkg-orig'];
629    $opts{add_options} //= [];
630    push @{$opts{options}}, @{$opts{add_options}};
631    # Check the diff and create missing directories
632    my $analysis = $self->analyze($destdir, %opts);
633    $self->prepare_apply($analysis, %opts);
634    # Apply the patch
635    $self->ensure_open('r');
636    my $patch_pid = spawn(
637	exec => [ $Dpkg::PROGPATCH, @{$opts{options}} ],
638	chdir => $destdir,
639	env => { LC_ALL => 'C', LANG => 'C', PATCH_GET => '0' },
640	delete_env => [ 'POSIXLY_CORRECT' ], # ensure expected patch behaviour
641	from_handle => $self->get_filehandle(),
642	to_file => '/dev/null',
643	error_to_file => '/dev/null',
644    );
645    wait_child($patch_pid, nocheck => 1);
646    my $exit = WEXITSTATUS($?);
647    subprocerr("$Dpkg::PROGPATCH --dry-run") unless WIFEXITED($?);
648    $self->close();
649    return ($exit == 0);
650}
651
652# Helper functions
653sub get_type {
654    my $file = shift;
655    if (not lstat($file)) {
656        return g_('nonexistent') if $! == ENOENT;
657        syserr(g_('cannot stat %s'), $file);
658    } else {
659        -f _ && return g_('plain file');
660        -d _ && return g_('directory');
661        -l _ && return sprintf(g_('symlink to %s'), readlink($file));
662        -b _ && return g_('block device');
663        -c _ && return g_('character device');
664        -p _ && return g_('named pipe');
665        -S _ && return g_('named socket');
666    }
667}
668
6691;
670