1 /*	$NetBSD: bootinfo_biosgeom.c,v 1.22 2013/05/16 19:06:44 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997
5  *	Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <machine/disklabel.h>
31 #include <machine/cpu.h>
32 
33 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
34 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
35 
36 #include "libi386.h"
37 #include "biosdisk_ll.h"
38 #include "bootinfo.h"
39 
40 #ifdef BIOSDISK_EXTINFO_V3
41 static struct {
42 	char	*name;
43 	int	flag;
44 } bus_names[] = { {"ISA", BI_GEOM_BUS_ISA},
45 		  {"PCI", BI_GEOM_BUS_PCI},
46 		  {NULL, BI_GEOM_BUS_OTHER} };
47 static struct {
48 	char	*name;
49 	int	flag;
50 } iface_names[] = { {"ATA", BI_GEOM_IFACE_ATA},
51 		    {"ATAPI", BI_GEOM_IFACE_ATAPI},
52 		    {"SCSI", BI_GEOM_IFACE_SCSI},
53 		    {"USB", BI_GEOM_IFACE_USB},
54 		    {"1394", BI_GEOM_IFACE_1394},
55 		    {"FIBRE", BI_GEOM_IFACE_FIBRE},
56 		    {NULL, BI_GEOM_IFACE_OTHER} };
57 #endif
58 
59 void
bi_getbiosgeom(void)60 bi_getbiosgeom(void)
61 {
62 	struct btinfo_biosgeom *bibg;
63 	int i, j, nvalid;
64 	int nhd;
65 	unsigned int cksum;
66 	struct biosdisk_ll d;
67 	struct biosdisk_extinfo ed;
68 	char buf[BIOSDISK_DEFAULT_SECSIZE];
69 
70 	nhd = get_harddrives();
71 #ifdef GEOM_DEBUG
72 	printf("nhd %d\n", nhd);
73 #endif
74 
75 	bibg = alloc(sizeof(struct btinfo_biosgeom)
76 		     + (nhd - 1) * sizeof(struct bi_biosgeom_entry));
77 	if (bibg == NULL)
78 		return;
79 
80 	for (i = nvalid = 0; i < MAX_BIOSDISKS && nvalid < nhd; i++) {
81 
82 		d.dev = 0x80 + i;
83 
84 		if (set_geometry(&d, &ed))
85 			continue;
86 		memset(&bibg->disk[nvalid], 0, sizeof(bibg->disk[nvalid]));
87 
88 		bibg->disk[nvalid].sec = d.sec;
89 		bibg->disk[nvalid].head = d.head;
90 		bibg->disk[nvalid].cyl = d.cyl;
91 		bibg->disk[nvalid].dev = d.dev;
92 
93 		if (readsects(&d, 0, 1, buf, 0)) {
94 			bibg->disk[nvalid].flags |= BI_GEOM_INVALID;
95 			nvalid++;
96 			continue;
97 		}
98 
99 #ifdef GEOM_DEBUG
100 		printf("#%d: %x: C %d H %d S %d\n", nvalid,
101 		       d.dev, d.cyl, d.head, d.sec);
102 		printf("   sz %d fl %x cyl %d head %d sec %d totsec %"PRId64" sbytes %d\n",
103 		       ed.size, ed.flags, ed.cyl, ed.head, ed.sec,
104 		       ed.totsec, ed.sbytes);
105 #endif
106 
107 		if (d.flags & BIOSDISK_INT13EXT) {
108 			bibg->disk[nvalid].totsec = ed.totsec;
109 			bibg->disk[nvalid].flags |= BI_GEOM_EXTINT13;
110 		}
111 #ifdef BIOSDISK_EXTINFO_V3
112 #ifdef GEOM_DEBUG
113 		printf("   edd_cfg %x, sig %x, len %x, bus %s type %s\n",
114 		       ed.edd_cfg, ed.devpath_sig, ed.devpath_len,
115 		       ed.host_bus, ed.iface_type);
116 #endif
117 
118 		/* The v3.0 stuff will help identify the disks */
119 		if (ed.size >= offsetof(struct biosdisk_ext13info, checksum)
120 		    && ed.devpath_sig == EXTINFO_DEVPATH_SIGNATURE) {
121 			char *cp;
122 
123 			for (cp = (void *)&ed.devpath_sig, cksum = 0;
124 			     cp <= (char *)&ed.checksum; cp++) {
125 				cksum += *cp;
126 			}
127 			if ((cksum & 0xff) != 0)
128 				bibg->disk[nvalid].flags |= BI_GEOM_BADCKSUM;
129 #ifdef GEOM_DEBUG
130 			printf("checksum %x\n", cksum & 0xff);
131 #endif
132 			for (j = 0; ; j++) {
133 				cp = bus_names[j].name;
134 				if (cp == NULL)
135 					break;
136 				if (strncmp(cp, ed.host_bus,
137 					    sizeof(ed.host_bus)) == 0)
138 					break;
139 			}
140 #ifdef GEOM_DEBUG
141 			printf("bus %s (%x)\n", cp ? cp : "null",
142 			       bus_names[j].flag);
143 #endif
144 			bibg->disk[nvalid].flags |= bus_names[j].flag;
145 			for (j = 0; ; j++) {
146 				cp = iface_names[j].name;
147 				if (cp == NULL)
148 					break;
149 				if (strncmp(cp, ed.iface_type,
150 					    sizeof(ed.iface_type)) == 0)
151 					break;
152 			}
153 			bibg->disk[nvalid].flags |= iface_names[j].flag;
154 			/* Dump raw interface path and device path */
155 			bibg->disk[nvalid].interface_path =
156 					ed.interface_path.ip_32[0];
157 			bibg->disk[nvalid].device_path =
158 					ed.device_path.dp_64[0];
159 #ifdef GEOM_DEBUG
160 			printf("device %s (%x) interface %x path %llx\n",
161 			       cp ? cp : "null",
162 			       iface_names[j].flag,
163 			       ed.interface_path.ip_32[0],
164 			       ed.device_path.dp_64[0]);
165 #endif
166 		}
167 #endif
168 
169 		for (j = 0, cksum = 0; j < BIOSDISK_DEFAULT_SECSIZE; j++)
170 			cksum += buf[j];
171 		bibg->disk[nvalid].cksum = cksum;
172 		memcpy(bibg->disk[nvalid].mbrparts, &buf[MBR_PART_OFFSET],
173 		       sizeof(bibg->disk[nvalid].mbrparts));
174 		nvalid++;
175 	}
176 
177 	bibg->num = nvalid;
178 
179 	BI_ADD(bibg, BTINFO_BIOSGEOM, sizeof(struct btinfo_biosgeom)
180 	       + nvalid * sizeof(struct bi_biosgeom_entry));
181 }
182