1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3 * The NFC Controller Interface is the communication protocol between an
4 * NFC Controller (NFCC) and a Device Host (DH).
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
7 * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
8 * Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell International Ltd.
9 *
10 * Written by Ilan Elias <ilane@ti.com>
11 *
12 * Acknowledgements:
13 * This file is based on hci_core.h, which was written
14 * by Maxim Krasnyansky.
15 */
16
17 #ifndef __NCI_CORE_H
18 #define __NCI_CORE_H
19
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
22 #include <linux/tty.h>
23
24 #include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
25 #include <net/nfc/nci.h>
26
27 /* NCI device flags */
28 enum nci_flag {
29 NCI_INIT,
30 NCI_UP,
31 NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE,
32 NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE_TO,
33 NCI_UNREG,
34 };
35
36 /* NCI device states */
37 enum nci_state {
38 NCI_IDLE,
39 NCI_DISCOVERY,
40 NCI_W4_ALL_DISCOVERIES,
41 NCI_W4_HOST_SELECT,
42 NCI_POLL_ACTIVE,
43 NCI_LISTEN_ACTIVE,
44 NCI_LISTEN_SLEEP,
45 };
46
47 /* NCI timeouts */
48 #define NCI_RESET_TIMEOUT 5000
49 #define NCI_INIT_TIMEOUT 5000
50 #define NCI_SET_CONFIG_TIMEOUT 5000
51 #define NCI_RF_DISC_TIMEOUT 5000
52 #define NCI_RF_DISC_SELECT_TIMEOUT 5000
53 #define NCI_RF_DEACTIVATE_TIMEOUT 30000
54 #define NCI_CMD_TIMEOUT 5000
55 #define NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT 700
56
57 struct nci_dev;
58
59 struct nci_driver_ops {
60 __u16 opcode;
61 int (*rsp)(struct nci_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
62 int (*ntf)(struct nci_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
63 };
64
65 struct nci_ops {
66 int (*init)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
67 int (*open)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
68 int (*close)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
69 int (*send)(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
70 int (*setup)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
71 int (*post_setup)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
72 int (*fw_download)(struct nci_dev *ndev, const char *firmware_name);
73 __u32 (*get_rfprotocol)(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 rf_protocol);
74 int (*discover_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
75 int (*disable_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx);
76 int (*enable_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx);
77 int (*se_io)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx,
78 u8 *apdu, size_t apdu_length,
79 se_io_cb_t cb, void *cb_context);
80 int (*hci_load_session)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
81 void (*hci_event_received)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 event,
82 struct sk_buff *skb);
83 void (*hci_cmd_received)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 cmd,
84 struct sk_buff *skb);
85
86 const struct nci_driver_ops *prop_ops;
87 size_t n_prop_ops;
88
89 const struct nci_driver_ops *core_ops;
90 size_t n_core_ops;
91 };
92
93 #define NCI_MAX_SUPPORTED_RF_INTERFACES 4
94 #define NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS 10
95 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_NFCEE 255
96 #define NCI_MAX_CONN_ID 7
97 #define NCI_MAX_PROPRIETARY_CMD 64
98
99 struct nci_conn_info {
100 struct list_head list;
101 /* NCI specification 4.4.2 Connection Creation
102 * The combination of destination type and destination specific
103 * parameters shall uniquely identify a single destination for the
104 * Logical Connection
105 */
106 struct dest_spec_params *dest_params;
107 __u8 dest_type;
108 __u8 conn_id;
109 __u8 max_pkt_payload_len;
110
111 atomic_t credits_cnt;
112 __u8 initial_num_credits;
113
114 data_exchange_cb_t data_exchange_cb;
115 void *data_exchange_cb_context;
116
117 struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
118 };
119
120 #define NCI_INVALID_CONN_ID 0x80
121
122 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE 0x03
123
124 /* Gates */
125 #define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE 0x00
126 #define NCI_HCI_LOOPBACK_GATE 0x04
127 #define NCI_HCI_IDENTITY_MGMT_GATE 0x05
128 #define NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE 0x06
129
130 /* Pipes */
131 #define NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_PIPE 0x00
132 #define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE 0x01
133
134 /* Generic responses */
135 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_OK 0x00
136 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOT_CONNECTED 0x01
137 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_PAR_UNKNOWN 0x02
138 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK 0x03
139 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPES_FULL 0x04
140 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_PAR_UNKNOWN 0x05
141 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_NOT_OPENED 0x06
142 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x07
143 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_INHIBITED 0x08
144 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_TIMEOUT 0x09
145 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_ACCESS_DENIED 0x0a
146 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_ACCESS_DENIED 0x0b
147
148 #define NCI_HCI_DO_NOT_OPEN_PIPE 0x81
149 #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE 0x80
150 #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_GATE 0xFF
151 #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_HOST 0x80
152
153 #define NCI_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES 50
154 /*
155 * According to specification 102 622 chapter 4.4 Pipes,
156 * the pipe identifier is 7 bits long.
157 */
158 #define NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES 128
159
160 struct nci_hci_gate {
161 u8 gate;
162 u8 pipe;
163 u8 dest_host;
164 } __packed;
165
166 struct nci_hci_pipe {
167 u8 gate;
168 u8 host;
169 } __packed;
170
171 struct nci_hci_init_data {
172 u8 gate_count;
173 struct nci_hci_gate gates[NCI_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES];
174 char session_id[9];
175 };
176
177 #define NCI_HCI_MAX_GATES 256
178
179 struct nci_hci_dev {
180 u8 nfcee_id;
181 struct nci_dev *ndev;
182 struct nci_conn_info *conn_info;
183
184 struct nci_hci_init_data init_data;
185 struct nci_hci_pipe pipes[NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES];
186 u8 gate2pipe[NCI_HCI_MAX_GATES];
187 int expected_pipes;
188 int count_pipes;
189
190 struct sk_buff_head rx_hcp_frags;
191 struct work_struct msg_rx_work;
192 struct sk_buff_head msg_rx_queue;
193 };
194
195 /* NCI Core structures */
196 struct nci_dev {
197 struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev;
198 const struct nci_ops *ops;
199 struct nci_hci_dev *hci_dev;
200
201 int tx_headroom;
202 int tx_tailroom;
203
204 atomic_t state;
205 unsigned long flags;
206
207 atomic_t cmd_cnt;
208 __u8 cur_conn_id;
209
210 struct list_head conn_info_list;
211 struct nci_conn_info *rf_conn_info;
212
213 struct timer_list cmd_timer;
214 struct timer_list data_timer;
215
216 struct workqueue_struct *cmd_wq;
217 struct work_struct cmd_work;
218
219 struct workqueue_struct *rx_wq;
220 struct work_struct rx_work;
221
222 struct workqueue_struct *tx_wq;
223 struct work_struct tx_work;
224
225 struct sk_buff_head cmd_q;
226 struct sk_buff_head rx_q;
227 struct sk_buff_head tx_q;
228
229 struct mutex req_lock;
230 struct completion req_completion;
231 __u32 req_status;
232 __u32 req_result;
233
234 void *driver_data;
235
236 __u32 poll_prots;
237 __u32 target_active_prot;
238
239 struct nfc_target targets[NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS];
240 int n_targets;
241
242 /* received during NCI_OP_CORE_RESET_RSP */
243 __u8 nci_ver;
244
245 /* received during NCI_OP_CORE_INIT_RSP */
246 __u32 nfcc_features;
247 __u8 num_supported_rf_interfaces;
248 __u8 supported_rf_interfaces
249 [NCI_MAX_SUPPORTED_RF_INTERFACES];
250 __u8 max_logical_connections;
251 __u16 max_routing_table_size;
252 __u8 max_ctrl_pkt_payload_len;
253 __u16 max_size_for_large_params;
254 __u8 manufact_id;
255 __u32 manufact_specific_info;
256
257 /* Save RF Discovery ID or NFCEE ID under conn_create */
258 struct dest_spec_params cur_params;
259 /* Save destination type under conn_create */
260 __u8 cur_dest_type;
261
262 /* stored during nci_data_exchange */
263 struct sk_buff *rx_data_reassembly;
264
265 /* stored during intf_activated_ntf */
266 __u8 remote_gb[NFC_MAX_GT_LEN];
267 __u8 remote_gb_len;
268 };
269
270 /* ----- NCI Devices ----- */
271 struct nci_dev *nci_allocate_device(const struct nci_ops *ops,
272 __u32 supported_protocols,
273 int tx_headroom,
274 int tx_tailroom);
275 void nci_free_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
276 int nci_register_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
277 void nci_unregister_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
278 int nci_request(struct nci_dev *ndev,
279 void (*req)(struct nci_dev *ndev,
280 const void *opt),
281 const void *opt, __u32 timeout);
282 int nci_prop_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 oid, size_t len,
283 const __u8 *payload);
284 int nci_core_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode, size_t len,
285 const __u8 *payload);
286 int nci_core_reset(struct nci_dev *ndev);
287 int nci_core_init(struct nci_dev *ndev);
288
289 int nci_recv_frame(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
290 int nci_send_frame(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
291 int nci_set_config(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 id, size_t len, const __u8 *val);
292
293 int nci_nfcee_discover(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 action);
294 int nci_nfcee_mode_set(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 nfcee_id, u8 nfcee_mode);
295 int nci_core_conn_create(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 destination_type,
296 u8 number_destination_params,
297 size_t params_len,
298 const struct core_conn_create_dest_spec_params *params);
299 int nci_core_conn_close(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 conn_id);
300 int nci_nfcc_loopback(struct nci_dev *ndev, const void *data, size_t data_len,
301 struct sk_buff **resp);
302
303 struct nci_hci_dev *nci_hci_allocate(struct nci_dev *ndev);
304 void nci_hci_deallocate(struct nci_dev *ndev);
305 int nci_hci_send_event(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 event,
306 const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
307 int nci_hci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate,
308 u8 cmd, const u8 *param, size_t param_len,
309 struct sk_buff **skb);
310 int nci_hci_open_pipe(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe);
311 int nci_hci_connect_gate(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 dest_host,
312 u8 dest_gate, u8 pipe);
313 int nci_hci_set_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
314 const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
315 int nci_hci_get_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
316 struct sk_buff **skb);
317 int nci_hci_clear_all_pipes(struct nci_dev *ndev);
318 int nci_hci_dev_session_init(struct nci_dev *ndev);
319
nci_skb_alloc(struct nci_dev * ndev,unsigned int len,gfp_t how)320 static inline struct sk_buff *nci_skb_alloc(struct nci_dev *ndev,
321 unsigned int len,
322 gfp_t how)
323 {
324 struct sk_buff *skb;
325
326 skb = alloc_skb(len + ndev->tx_headroom + ndev->tx_tailroom, how);
327 if (skb)
328 skb_reserve(skb, ndev->tx_headroom);
329
330 return skb;
331 }
332
nci_set_parent_dev(struct nci_dev * ndev,struct device * dev)333 static inline void nci_set_parent_dev(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct device *dev)
334 {
335 nfc_set_parent_dev(ndev->nfc_dev, dev);
336 }
337
nci_set_drvdata(struct nci_dev * ndev,void * data)338 static inline void nci_set_drvdata(struct nci_dev *ndev, void *data)
339 {
340 ndev->driver_data = data;
341 }
342
nci_get_drvdata(struct nci_dev * ndev)343 static inline void *nci_get_drvdata(struct nci_dev *ndev)
344 {
345 return ndev->driver_data;
346 }
347
nci_set_vendor_cmds(struct nci_dev * ndev,const struct nfc_vendor_cmd * cmds,int n_cmds)348 static inline int nci_set_vendor_cmds(struct nci_dev *ndev,
349 const struct nfc_vendor_cmd *cmds,
350 int n_cmds)
351 {
352 return nfc_set_vendor_cmds(ndev->nfc_dev, cmds, n_cmds);
353 }
354
355 void nci_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
356 void nci_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
357 int nci_prop_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
358 struct sk_buff *skb);
359 int nci_prop_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
360 struct sk_buff *skb);
361 int nci_core_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
362 struct sk_buff *skb);
363 int nci_core_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
364 struct sk_buff *skb);
365 void nci_rx_data_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
366 int nci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode, __u8 plen, const void *payload);
367 int nci_send_data(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 conn_id, struct sk_buff *skb);
368 int nci_conn_max_data_pkt_payload_size(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 conn_id);
369 void nci_data_exchange_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb,
370 __u8 conn_id, int err);
371 void nci_hci_data_received_cb(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb, int err);
372
373 void nci_clear_target_list(struct nci_dev *ndev);
374
375 /* ----- NCI requests ----- */
376 #define NCI_REQ_DONE 0
377 #define NCI_REQ_PEND 1
378 #define NCI_REQ_CANCELED 2
379
380 void nci_req_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, int result);
381 struct nci_conn_info *nci_get_conn_info_by_conn_id(struct nci_dev *ndev,
382 int conn_id);
383 int nci_get_conn_info_by_dest_type_params(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 dest_type,
384 const struct dest_spec_params *params);
385
386 /* ----- NCI status code ----- */
387 int nci_to_errno(__u8 code);
388
389 /* ----- NCI over SPI acknowledge modes ----- */
390 #define NCI_SPI_CRC_DISABLED 0x00
391 #define NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED 0x01
392
393 /* ----- NCI SPI structures ----- */
394 struct nci_spi {
395 struct nci_dev *ndev;
396 struct spi_device *spi;
397
398 unsigned int xfer_udelay; /* microseconds delay between
399 transactions */
400
401 unsigned int xfer_speed_hz; /*
402 * SPI clock frequency
403 * 0 => default clock
404 */
405
406 u8 acknowledge_mode;
407
408 struct completion req_completion;
409 u8 req_result;
410 };
411
412 /* ----- NCI SPI ----- */
413 struct nci_spi *nci_spi_allocate_spi(struct spi_device *spi,
414 u8 acknowledge_mode, unsigned int delay,
415 struct nci_dev *ndev);
416 int nci_spi_send(struct nci_spi *nspi,
417 struct completion *write_handshake_completion,
418 struct sk_buff *skb);
419 struct sk_buff *nci_spi_read(struct nci_spi *nspi);
420
421 /* ----- NCI UART ---- */
422
423 /* Ioctl */
424 #define NCIUARTSETDRIVER _IOW('U', 0, char *)
425
426 enum nci_uart_driver {
427 NCI_UART_DRIVER_MARVELL = 0,
428 NCI_UART_DRIVER_MAX
429 };
430
431 struct nci_uart;
432
433 struct nci_uart_ops {
434 int (*open)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
435 void (*close)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
436 int (*recv)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, struct sk_buff *skb);
437 int (*send)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, struct sk_buff *skb);
438 void (*tx_start)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
439 void (*tx_done)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
440 };
441
442 struct nci_uart {
443 struct module *owner;
444 struct nci_uart_ops ops;
445 const char *name;
446 enum nci_uart_driver driver;
447
448 /* Dynamic data */
449 struct nci_dev *ndev;
450 spinlock_t rx_lock;
451 struct work_struct write_work;
452 struct tty_struct *tty;
453 unsigned long tx_state;
454 struct sk_buff_head tx_q;
455 struct sk_buff *tx_skb;
456 struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
457 int rx_packet_len;
458 void *drv_data;
459 };
460
461 int nci_uart_register(struct nci_uart *nu);
462 void nci_uart_unregister(struct nci_uart *nu);
463 void nci_uart_set_config(struct nci_uart *nu, int baudrate, int flow_ctrl);
464
465 #endif /* __NCI_CORE_H */
466