xref: /minix/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/cpack.c (revision b636d99d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 David Young.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DAVID YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND ANY
14  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
15  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
16  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID
17  * YOUNG BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
18  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
19  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
21  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
22  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
24  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
28 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
29 #include "config.h"
30 #endif
31 
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
35 
36 #include "cpack.h"
37 #include "extract.h"
38 
39 uint8_t *
cpack_next_boundary(uint8_t * buf,uint8_t * p,size_t alignment)40 cpack_next_boundary(uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *p, size_t alignment)
41 {
42 	size_t misalignment = (size_t)(p - buf) % alignment;
43 
44 	if (misalignment == 0)
45 		return p;
46 
47 	return p + (alignment - misalignment);
48 }
49 
50 /* Advance to the next wordsize boundary. Return NULL if fewer than
51  * wordsize bytes remain in the buffer after the boundary.  Otherwise,
52  * return a pointer to the boundary.
53  */
54 uint8_t *
cpack_align_and_reserve(struct cpack_state * cs,size_t wordsize)55 cpack_align_and_reserve(struct cpack_state *cs, size_t wordsize)
56 {
57 	uint8_t *next;
58 
59 	/* Ensure alignment. */
60 	next = cpack_next_boundary(cs->c_buf, cs->c_next, wordsize);
61 
62 	/* Too little space for wordsize bytes? */
63 	if (next - cs->c_buf + wordsize > cs->c_len)
64 		return NULL;
65 
66 	return next;
67 }
68 
69 /* Advance by N bytes without returning them. */
70 int
cpack_advance(struct cpack_state * cs,const size_t toskip)71 cpack_advance(struct cpack_state *cs, const size_t toskip)
72 {
73 	/* No space left? */
74 	if (cs->c_next - cs->c_buf + toskip > cs->c_len)
75 		return -1;
76 	cs->c_next += toskip;
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 
80 int
cpack_init(struct cpack_state * cs,uint8_t * buf,size_t buflen)81 cpack_init(struct cpack_state *cs, uint8_t *buf, size_t buflen)
82 {
83 	memset(cs, 0, sizeof(*cs));
84 
85 	cs->c_buf = buf;
86 	cs->c_len = buflen;
87 	cs->c_next = cs->c_buf;
88 
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
92 /* Unpack a 64-bit unsigned integer. */
93 int
cpack_uint64(struct cpack_state * cs,uint64_t * u)94 cpack_uint64(struct cpack_state *cs, uint64_t *u)
95 {
96 	uint8_t *next;
97 
98 	if ((next = cpack_align_and_reserve(cs, sizeof(*u))) == NULL)
99 		return -1;
100 
101 	*u = EXTRACT_LE_64BITS(next);
102 
103 	/* Move pointer past the uint64_t. */
104 	cs->c_next = next + sizeof(*u);
105 	return 0;
106 }
107 
108 /* Unpack a 32-bit unsigned integer. */
109 int
cpack_uint32(struct cpack_state * cs,uint32_t * u)110 cpack_uint32(struct cpack_state *cs, uint32_t *u)
111 {
112 	uint8_t *next;
113 
114 	if ((next = cpack_align_and_reserve(cs, sizeof(*u))) == NULL)
115 		return -1;
116 
117 	*u = EXTRACT_LE_32BITS(next);
118 
119 	/* Move pointer past the uint32_t. */
120 	cs->c_next = next + sizeof(*u);
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 /* Unpack a 16-bit unsigned integer. */
125 int
cpack_uint16(struct cpack_state * cs,uint16_t * u)126 cpack_uint16(struct cpack_state *cs, uint16_t *u)
127 {
128 	uint8_t *next;
129 
130 	if ((next = cpack_align_and_reserve(cs, sizeof(*u))) == NULL)
131 		return -1;
132 
133 	*u = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(next);
134 
135 	/* Move pointer past the uint16_t. */
136 	cs->c_next = next + sizeof(*u);
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
140 /* Unpack an 8-bit unsigned integer. */
141 int
cpack_uint8(struct cpack_state * cs,uint8_t * u)142 cpack_uint8(struct cpack_state *cs, uint8_t *u)
143 {
144 	/* No space left? */
145 	if ((size_t)(cs->c_next - cs->c_buf) >= cs->c_len)
146 		return -1;
147 
148 	*u = *cs->c_next;
149 
150 	/* Move pointer past the uint8_t. */
151 	cs->c_next++;
152 	return 0;
153 }
154