1 #ifndef _WIMLIB_DENTRY_H
2 #define _WIMLIB_DENTRY_H
3 
4 #include "wimlib/avl_tree.h"
5 #include "wimlib/case.h"
6 #include "wimlib/compiler.h"
7 #include "wimlib/inode.h"
8 #include "wimlib/list.h"
9 #include "wimlib/types.h"
10 
11 struct wim_inode;
12 struct blob_table;
13 
14 /* Base size of a WIM dentry in the on-disk format, up to and including the file
15  * name length.  This does not include the variable-length file name, short
16  * name, extra stream entries, and padding to 8-byte boundaries.  */
17 #define WIM_DENTRY_DISK_SIZE 102
18 
19 /*
20  * In-memory structure for a WIM directory entry (dentry).  There is a directory
21  * tree for each image in the WIM.
22  *
23  * Note that this is a directory entry and not an inode.  Since NTFS allows hard
24  * links, it's possible for an NTFS inode to correspond to multiple WIM
25  * dentries.  The hard link group ID field of the on-disk WIM dentry tells us
26  * the number of the NTFS inode that the dentry corresponds to (and this gets
27  * placed in d_inode->i_ino).
28  *
29  * Unfortunately, WIM files do not have an analogue to an inode; instead certain
30  * information, such as file attributes, the security descriptor, and streams is
31  * replicated in each hard-linked dentry, even though this information really is
32  * associated with an inode.  In-memory, we fix up this flaw by allocating a
33  * `struct wim_inode' for each dentry that contains some of this duplicated
34  * information, then combining the inodes for each hard link group together.
35  * (See dentry_tree_fix_inodes().)
36  */
37 struct wim_dentry {
38 	/* Pointer to the inode for this dentry.  This will contain some
39 	 * information that was factored out of the on-disk WIM dentry as common
40 	 * to all dentries in a hard link group.  */
41 	struct wim_inode *d_inode;
42 
43 	/* Node for the parent's balanced binary search tree of child dentries
44 	 * keyed by filename (root i_children).  */
45 	struct avl_tree_node d_index_node;
46 
47 	/* The parent of this directory entry. (The root is its own parent.)  */
48 	struct wim_dentry *d_parent;
49 
50 	/* Linked list node that places this dentry in the list of aliases for
51 	 * its inode (d_inode) */
52 	struct hlist_node d_alias_node;
53 
54 	/* Pointer to the UTF-16LE filename (malloc()ed buffer), or NULL if this
55 	 * dentry has no filename.  */
56 	utf16lechar *d_name;
57 
58 	/* Pointer to the UTF-16LE short filename (malloc()ed buffer), or NULL
59 	 * if this dentry has no short name.  */
60 	utf16lechar *d_short_name;
61 
62 	/* Length of 'd_name' in bytes, excluding the terminating null  */
63 	u16 d_name_nbytes;
64 
65 	/* Length of 'd_short_name' in bytes, excluding the terminating null  */
66 	u16 d_short_name_nbytes;
67 
68 	/* (Extraction only) Length of 'd_extraction_name' in _characters_,
69 	 * excluding the terminating null  */
70 	u16 d_extraction_name_nchars;
71 
72 	/* When capturing from an NTFS volume using NTFS-3G, this flag is set on
73 	 * dentries that were created from a filename in the WIN32 or WIN32+DOS
74 	 * namespaces rather than the POSIX namespace.  Otherwise this will
75 	 * always be 0.  */
76 	u16 d_is_win32_name : 1;
77 
78 	/* Temporary flag; always reset to 0 when done using.  */
79 	u16 d_tmp_flag : 1;
80 
81 	/* Used by wimlib_update_image()  */
82 	u16 d_is_orphan : 1;
83 
84 	union {
85 		/* The subdir offset is only used while reading and writing this
86 		 * dentry.  See the corresponding field in `struct
87 		 * wim_dentry_on_disk' for explanation.  */
88 		u64 d_subdir_offset;
89 
90 		/* Temporary list field  */
91 		struct list_head d_tmp_list;
92 	};
93 
94 	/* Full path to this dentry in the WIM, in platform-dependent tchars
95 	 * that can be printed without conversion.  By default this field will
96 	 * be NULL and will only be calculated on-demand by the
97 	 * calculate_dentry_full_path() or dentry_full_path() functions.  */
98 	tchar *d_full_path;
99 
100 	/* (Extraction only) Actual name to extract this dentry as.  This may be
101 	 * either in 'tchars' or in 'utf16lechars', depending on what encoding
102 	 * the extraction backend needs.  This may alias 'd_name'.  If it
103 	 * doesn't, it is an allocated buffer which must be freed.  */
104 	void *d_extraction_name;
105 
106 	/* (Extraction only) Linked list node that connects all dentries being
107 	 * extracted as part of the current extraction operation.  */
108 	struct list_head d_extraction_list_node;
109 
110 	/* (Extraction only) Pointer to the next alias of this dentry's inode
111 	 * that needs to be extracted as part of the current extraction
112 	 * operation, or NULL if this is the last alias.  */
113 	struct wim_dentry *d_next_extraction_alias;
114 
115 #ifdef ENABLE_TEST_SUPPORT
116 	struct wim_dentry *d_corresponding;
117 #endif
118 };
119 
120 static inline bool
will_extract_dentry(const struct wim_dentry * dentry)121 will_extract_dentry(const struct wim_dentry *dentry)
122 {
123 	return dentry->d_extraction_list_node.next != NULL;
124 }
125 
126 extern size_t
127 dentry_out_total_length(const struct wim_dentry *dentry);
128 
129 extern int
130 for_dentry_in_tree(struct wim_dentry *root,
131 		   int (*visitor)(struct wim_dentry *, void *), void *args);
132 
133 /* Iterate through each @child dentry of the @dir directory inode in
134  * collation order.  */
135 #define for_inode_child(child, dir)					\
136 	avl_tree_for_each_in_order((child), (dir)->i_children,		\
137 				   struct wim_dentry, d_index_node)
138 
139 /* Iterate through each @child dentry of the @parent dentry in
140  * collation order.  */
141 #define for_dentry_child(child, parent) \
142 	for_inode_child((child), (parent)->d_inode)
143 
144 /* Iterate through each @child dentry of the @dir directory inode in
145  * postorder (safe for freeing the child dentries).  */
146 #define for_inode_child_postorder(child, dir)				\
147 	avl_tree_for_each_in_postorder((child), (dir)->i_children,	\
148 				       struct wim_dentry, d_index_node)
149 
150 /* Iterate through each @child dentry of the @parent dentry in
151  * postorder (safe for freeing the child dentries).  */
152 #define for_dentry_child_postorder(child, parent) \
153 	for_inode_child_postorder((child), (parent)->d_inode)
154 
155 /* Get any child dentry of the @dir directory inode.  Requires
156  * inode_has_children(@dir) == true.  */
157 #define inode_any_child(dir)	\
158 	avl_tree_entry((dir)->i_children, struct wim_dentry, d_index_node)
159 
160 /* Get any child dentry of the @parent dentry.  Requires
161  * dentry_has_children(@parent) == true.  */
162 #define dentry_any_child(parent) \
163 	inode_any_child((parent)->d_inode)
164 
165 extern struct wim_dentry *
166 dentry_get_first_ci_match(struct wim_dentry *dentry);
167 
168 extern struct wim_dentry *
169 dentry_get_next_ci_match(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
170 			 struct wim_dentry *ci_match);
171 
172 /* Iterate through all other dentries which have the same case insensitive name
173  * as the one given.  */
174 #define dentry_for_each_ci_match(ci_match, dentry)			\
175 	for ((ci_match) = dentry_get_first_ci_match((dentry));		\
176 	     (ci_match);						\
177 	     (ci_match) = dentry_get_next_ci_match((dentry), (ci_match)))
178 
179 extern void
180 calculate_subdir_offsets(struct wim_dentry *root, u64 *subdir_offset_p);
181 
182 extern int
183 dentry_set_name(struct wim_dentry *dentry, const tchar *name);
184 
185 extern int
186 dentry_set_name_utf16le(struct wim_dentry *dentry, const utf16lechar *name,
187 			size_t name_nbytes);
188 
189 extern struct wim_dentry *
190 get_dentry(WIMStruct *wim, const tchar *path, CASE_SENSITIVITY_TYPE case_type);
191 
192 extern struct wim_dentry *
193 get_dentry_child_with_name(const struct wim_dentry *dentry, const tchar *name,
194 			   CASE_SENSITIVITY_TYPE case_type);
195 
196 extern struct wim_dentry *
197 get_dentry_child_with_utf16le_name(const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
198 				   const utf16lechar *name,
199 				   size_t name_nbytes,
200 				   CASE_SENSITIVITY_TYPE case_type);
201 
202 extern struct wim_dentry *
203 get_parent_dentry(WIMStruct *wim, const tchar *path,
204 		  CASE_SENSITIVITY_TYPE case_type);
205 
206 extern int
207 calculate_dentry_full_path(struct wim_dentry *dentry);
208 
209 extern tchar *
210 dentry_full_path(struct wim_dentry *dentry);
211 
212 extern int
213 new_dentry_with_new_inode(const tchar *name, bool set_timestamps,
214 			  struct wim_dentry **dentry_ret);
215 
216 extern int
217 new_dentry_with_existing_inode(const tchar *name, struct wim_inode *inode,
218 			       struct wim_dentry **dentry_ret);
219 
220 extern int
221 new_filler_directory(struct wim_dentry **dentry_ret);
222 
223 extern void
224 free_dentry(struct wim_dentry *dentry);
225 
226 extern void
227 free_dentry_tree(struct wim_dentry *root, struct blob_table *blob_table);
228 
229 extern void
230 unlink_dentry(struct wim_dentry *dentry);
231 
232 extern struct wim_dentry *
233 dentry_add_child(struct wim_dentry *parent, struct wim_dentry *child);
234 
235 struct update_command_journal;
236 
237 extern int
238 rename_wim_path(WIMStruct *wim, const tchar *from, const tchar *to,
239 		CASE_SENSITIVITY_TYPE case_type,
240 		struct update_command_journal *j);
241 
242 
243 extern int
244 read_dentry_tree(const u8 *buf, size_t buf_len,
245 		 u64 root_offset, struct wim_dentry **root_ret);
246 
247 extern u8 *
248 write_dentry_tree(struct wim_dentry *root, u8 *p);
249 
250 static inline bool
dentry_is_root(const struct wim_dentry * dentry)251 dentry_is_root(const struct wim_dentry *dentry)
252 {
253 	return dentry->d_parent == dentry;
254 }
255 
256 static inline bool
dentry_is_directory(const struct wim_dentry * dentry)257 dentry_is_directory(const struct wim_dentry *dentry)
258 {
259 	return inode_is_directory(dentry->d_inode);
260 }
261 
262 static inline bool
dentry_has_children(const struct wim_dentry * dentry)263 dentry_has_children(const struct wim_dentry *dentry)
264 {
265 	return inode_has_children(dentry->d_inode);
266 }
267 
268 static inline bool
dentry_has_long_name(const struct wim_dentry * dentry)269 dentry_has_long_name(const struct wim_dentry *dentry)
270 {
271 	return dentry->d_name_nbytes != 0;
272 }
273 
274 static inline bool
dentry_has_short_name(const struct wim_dentry * dentry)275 dentry_has_short_name(const struct wim_dentry *dentry)
276 {
277 	return dentry->d_short_name_nbytes != 0;
278 }
279 
280 #endif /* _WIMLIB_DENTRY_H */
281