xref: /openbsd/usr.sbin/pppd/pppd.h (revision 6798d9df)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: pppd.h,v 1.23 2024/08/09 05:16:13 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * pppd.h - PPP daemon global declarations.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 1984-2000 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  *
20  * 3. The name "Carnegie Mellon University" must not be used to
21  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
22  *    prior written permission. For permission or any legal
23  *    details, please contact
24  *      Office of Technology Transfer
25  *      Carnegie Mellon University
26  *      5000 Forbes Avenue
27  *      Pittsburgh, PA  15213-3890
28  *      (412) 268-4387, fax: (412) 268-7395
29  *      tech-transfer@andrew.cmu.edu
30  *
31  * 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
32  *    acknowledgment:
33  *    "This product includes software developed by Computing Services
34  *     at Carnegie Mellon University (http://www.cmu.edu/computing/)."
35  *
36  * CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
37  * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
38  * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
39  * FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
40  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
41  * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
42  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
43  */
44 
45 /*
46  * TODO:
47  */
48 
49 #ifndef __PPPD_H__
50 #define __PPPD_H__
51 
52 #include <sys/types.h>		/* for u_int32_t, if defined */
53 #include <sys/time.h>		/* for struct timeval */
54 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
55 #include <stdio.h>		/* for FILE */
56 #include <stdarg.h>
57 #include <signal.h>
58 
59 /*
60  * Limits.
61  */
62 
63 #define NUM_PPP		1	/* One PPP interface supported (per process) */
64 #define MAXWORDLEN	1024	/* max length of word in file (incl null) */
65 #define MAXARGS		1	/* max # args to a command */
66 #define MAXNAMELEN	256	/* max length of hostname or name for auth */
67 #define MAXSECRETLEN	256	/* max length of password or secret */
68 
69 /*
70  * Global variables.
71  */
72 
73 extern int	hungup;		/* Physical layer has disconnected */
74 extern int	ifunit;		/* Interface unit number */
75 extern char	ifname[];	/* Interface name */
76 extern int	ttyfd;		/* Serial device file descriptor */
77 extern char	hostname[];	/* Our hostname */
78 extern u_char	outpacket_buf[]; /* Buffer for outgoing packets */
79 extern int	phase;		/* Current state of link - see values below */
80 extern int	baud_rate;	/* Current link speed in bits/sec */
81 extern char	*__progname;	/* Name of this program */
82 extern int	redirect_stderr;/* Connector's stderr should go to file */
83 extern char	peer_authname[];/* Authenticated name of peer */
84 extern int	privileged;	/* We were run by real-uid root */
85 extern int	need_holdoff;	/* Need holdoff period after link terminates */
86 extern char	**script_env;	/* Environment variables for scripts */
87 extern int	detached;	/* Have detached from controlling tty */
88 
89 /*
90  * Variables set by command-line options.
91  */
92 
93 extern int	debug;		/* Debug flag */
94 extern int	kdebugflag;	/* Tell kernel to print debug messages */
95 extern int	default_device;	/* Using /dev/tty or equivalent */
96 extern char	devnam[];	/* Device name */
97 extern int	crtscts;	/* Use hardware flow control */
98 extern int	modem;		/* Use modem control lines */
99 extern int	modem_chat;	/* Watch carrier detect in chat script */
100 extern int	inspeed;	/* Input/Output speed requested */
101 extern u_int32_t netmask;	/* IP netmask to set on interface */
102 extern int	lockflag;	/* Create lock file to lock the serial dev */
103 extern int	nodetach;	/* Don't detach from controlling tty */
104 extern char	*connector;	/* Script to establish physical link */
105 extern char	*disconnector;	/* Script to disestablish physical link */
106 extern char	*welcomer;	/* Script to welcome client after connection */
107 extern int	maxconnect;	/* Maximum connect time (seconds) */
108 extern char	user[];		/* Our name for authenticating ourselves */
109 extern char	passwd[];	/* Password for PAP */
110 extern int	auth_required;	/* Peer is required to authenticate */
111 extern int	proxyarp;	/* Set up proxy ARP entry for peer */
112 extern volatile sig_atomic_t	persist; /* Reopen link after it goes down */
113 extern int	uselogin;	/* Use /etc/passwd for checking PAP */
114 extern int	lcp_echo_interval; /* Interval between LCP echo-requests */
115 extern int	lcp_echo_fails;	/* Tolerance to unanswered echo-requests */
116 extern char	our_name[];	/* Our name for authentication purposes */
117 extern char	remote_name[];	/* Peer's name for authentication */
118 extern int	explicit_remote;/* remote_name specified with remotename opt */
119 extern int	usehostname;	/* Use hostname for our_name */
120 extern int	disable_defaultip; /* Don't use hostname for default IP adrs */
121 extern int	demand;		/* Do dial-on-demand */
122 extern char	*ipparam;	/* Extra parameter for ip up/down scripts */
123 extern int	cryptpap;	/* Others' PAP passwords are encrypted */
124 extern int	idle_time_limit;/* Shut down link if idle for this long */
125 extern int	holdoff;	/* Dead time before restarting */
126 extern int	refuse_pap;	/* Don't wanna auth. ourselves with PAP */
127 extern int	refuse_chap;	/* Don't wanna auth. ourselves with CHAP */
128 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
129 extern struct	bpf_program pass_filter;   /* Filter for pkts to pass */
130 extern struct	bpf_program active_filter; /* Filter for link-active pkts */
131 #endif
132 
133 #ifdef MSLANMAN
134 extern int	ms_lanman;	/* Nonzero if use LanMan password instead of NT */
135 				/* Has meaning only with MS-CHAP challenges */
136 #endif
137 
138 /*
139  * Values for phase.
140  */
141 #define PHASE_DEAD		0
142 #define PHASE_INITIALIZE	1
143 #define PHASE_DORMANT		2
144 #define PHASE_ESTABLISH		3
145 #define PHASE_AUTHENTICATE	4
146 #define PHASE_CALLBACK		5
147 #define PHASE_NETWORK		6
148 #define PHASE_TERMINATE		7
149 #define PHASE_HOLDOFF		8
150 
151 /*
152  * The following struct gives the addresses of procedures to call
153  * for a particular protocol.
154  */
155 struct protent {
156     u_short protocol;		/* PPP protocol number */
157     /* Initialization procedure */
158     void (*init)(int unit);
159     /* Process a received packet */
160     void (*input)(int unit, u_char *pkt, int len);
161     /* Process a received protocol-reject */
162     void (*protrej)(int unit);
163     /* Lower layer has come up */
164     void (*lowerup)(int unit);
165     /* Lower layer has gone down */
166     void (*lowerdown)(int unit);
167     /* Open the protocol */
168     void (*open)(int unit);
169     /* Close the protocol */
170     void (*close)(int unit, char *reason);
171     /* Print a packet in readable form */
172     int  (*printpkt)(u_char *pkt, int len,
173 	void (*printer)(void *, char *, ...), void *arg);
174     /* Process a received data packet */
175     void (*datainput)(int unit, u_char *pkt, int len);
176     int  enabled_flag;		/* 0 iff protocol is disabled */
177     char *name;			/* Text name of protocol */
178     /* Check requested options, assign defaults */
179     void (*check_options)(void);
180     /* Configure interface for demand-dial */
181     int  (*demand_conf)(int unit);
182     /* Say whether to bring up link for this pkt */
183     int  (*active_pkt)(u_char *pkt, int len);
184 };
185 
186 /* Table of pointers to supported protocols */
187 extern struct protent *protocols[];
188 
189 /*
190  * Prototypes.
191  */
192 
193 /* Procedures exported from main.c. */
194 void detach(void);		/* Detach from controlling tty */
195 void die(int);			/* Cleanup and exit */
196 void quit(void);		/* like die(1) */
197 void novm(char *);		/* Say we ran out of memory, and die */
198 void timeout(void (*func)(void *), void *arg, int t);
199 				/* Call func(arg) after t seconds */
200 void untimeout(void (*func)(void *), void *arg);
201 				/* Cancel call to func(arg) */
202 int run_program(char *prog, char **args, int must_exist);
203 				/* Run program prog with args in child */
204 void demuxprotrej(int, int);
205 				/* Demultiplex a Protocol-Reject */
206 void format_packet(u_char *, int, void (*) (void *, char *, ...), void *);
207 				/* Format a packet in human-readable form */
208 void log_packet(u_char *, int, char *, int);
209 				/* Format a packet and log it with syslog */
210 void print_string(char *, int,  void (*) (void *, char *, ...), void *);
211 				/* Format a string for output */
212 int fmtmsg(char *, int, char *, ...);		/* snprintf++ */
213 int vfmtmsg(char *, int, char *, va_list);	/* vsnprintf++ */
214 void script_setenv(char *, char *);	/* set script env var */
215 
216 /* Procedures exported from auth.c */
217 void link_required(int);	/* we are starting to use the link */
218 void link_terminated(int);	/* we are finished with the link */
219 void link_down(int);		/* the LCP layer has left the Opened state */
220 void link_established(int);	/* the link is up; authenticate now */
221 void np_up(int, int);		/* a network protocol has come up */
222 void np_down(int, int);		/* a network protocol has gone down */
223 void np_finished(int, int);	/* a network protocol no longer needs link */
224 void auth_peer_fail(int, int);
225 				/* peer failed to authenticate itself */
226 void auth_peer_success(int, int, char *, int);
227 				/* peer successfully authenticated itself */
228 void auth_withpeer_fail(int, int);
229 				/* we failed to authenticate ourselves */
230 void auth_withpeer_success(int, int);
231 				/* we successfully authenticated ourselves */
232 void auth_check_options(void);
233 				/* check authentication options supplied */
234 void auth_reset(int);		/* check what secrets we have */
235 int  check_passwd(int, char *, int, char *, int, char **, int *);
236 				/* Check peer-supplied username/password */
237 int  get_secret(int, char *, char *, char *, int *, int);
238 				/* get "secret" for chap */
239 int  auth_ip_addr(int, u_int32_t);
240 				/* check if IP address is authorized */
241 int  bad_ip_adrs(u_int32_t);
242 				/* check if IP address is unreasonable */
243 void check_access(FILE *, char *);
244 				/* check permissions on secrets file */
245 
246 /* Procedures exported from demand.c */
247 void demand_conf(void);		/* config interface(s) for demand-dial */
248 void demand_drop(void); 	/* set all NPs to drop packets */
249 void demand_unblock(void);	/* set all NPs to pass packets */
250 void demand_rexmit(int);	/* retransmit saved frames for an NP */
251 int  loop_chars(unsigned char *, int); /* process chars from loopback */
252 int  loop_frame(unsigned char *, int); /* process frame from loopback */
253 
254 /* Procedures exported from sys-*.c */
255 void sys_init(void);		/* Do system-dependent initialization */
256 void sys_cleanup(void);		/* Restore system state before exiting */
257 void sys_check_options(void);	/* Check options specified */
258 void sys_close(void);		/* Clean up in a child before execing */
259 int  ppp_available(void);	/* Test whether ppp kernel support exists */
260 void open_ppp_loopback(void);	/* Open loopback for demand-dialling */
261 void establish_ppp(int);	/* Turn serial port into a ppp interface */
262 void restore_loop(void);	/* Transfer ppp unit back to loopback */
263 void disestablish_ppp(int);	/* Restore port to normal operation */
264 void clean_check(void);		/* Check if line was 8-bit clean */
265 void set_up_tty(int, int);	/* Set up port's speed, parameters, etc. */
266 void restore_tty(int);		/* Restore port's original parameters */
267 void setdtr(int, int);		/* Raise or lower port's DTR line */
268 void output(int, u_char *, int); /* Output a PPP packet */
269 void wait_input(struct timeval *);
270 				/* Wait for input, with timeout */
271 void wait_loop_output(struct timeval *);
272 				/* Wait for pkt from loopback, with timeout */
273 void wait_time(struct timeval *); /* Wait for given length of time */
274 int  read_packet(u_char *);	/* Read PPP packet */
275 int  get_loop_output(void);	/* Read pkts from loopback */
276 void ppp_send_config(int, int, u_int32_t, int, int);
277 				/* Configure i/f transmit parameters */
278 void ppp_set_xaccm(int, ext_accm);
279 				/* Set extended transmit ACCM */
280 void ppp_recv_config(int, int, u_int32_t, int, int);
281 				/* Configure i/f receive parameters */
282 int  ccp_test(int, u_char *, int, int);
283 				/* Test support for compression scheme */
284 void ccp_flags_set(int, int, int);
285 				/* Set kernel CCP state */
286 int  ccp_fatal_error(int);	/* Test for fatal decomp error in kernel */
287 int  get_idle_time(int, struct ppp_idle *);
288 				/* Find out how long link has been idle */
289 int  sifvjcomp(int, int, int, int);
290 				/* Configure VJ TCP header compression */
291 int  sifup(int);		/* Configure i/f up (for IP) */
292 int  sifnpmode(int u, int proto, enum NPmode mode);
293 				/* Set mode for handling packets for proto */
294 int  sifdown(int);		/* Configure i/f down (for IP) */
295 int  sifaddr(int, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
296 				/* Configure IP addresses for i/f */
297 int  cifaddr(int, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
298 				/* Reset i/f IP addresses */
299 int  sifdefaultroute(int, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
300 				/* Create default route through i/f */
301 int  cifdefaultroute(int, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
302 				/* Delete default route through i/f */
303 int  sifproxyarp(int, u_int32_t);
304 				/* Add proxy ARP entry for peer */
305 int  cifproxyarp(int, u_int32_t);
306 				/* Delete proxy ARP entry for peer */
307 u_int32_t GetMask(u_int32_t);	/* Get appropriate netmask for address */
308 int  lock(char *);		/* Create lock file for device */
309 void unlock(void);		/* Delete previously-created lock file */
310 int  daemon(int, int);		/* Detach us from terminal session */
311 void logwtmp(const char *, const char *, const char *);
312 				/* Write entry to wtmp file */
313 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
314 int  set_filters(struct bpf_program *pass, struct bpf_program *active);
315 				/* Set filter programs in kernel */
316 #endif
317 
318 /* Procedures exported from options.c */
319 int  parse_args(int argc, char **argv);
320 				/* Parse options from arguments given */
321 void usage(void);		/* Print a usage message */
322 int  options_from_file(char *filename, int must_exist, int check_prot,
323 		       int privileged);
324 				/* Parse options from an options file */
325 int  options_from_user(void);	/* Parse options from user's .ppprc */
326 int  options_for_tty(void);	/* Parse options from /etc/ppp/options.tty */
327 void scan_args(int argc, char **argv);
328 				/* Look for tty name in command-line args */
329 int  getword(FILE *f, char *word, int *newlinep, char *filename);
330 				/* Read a word from a file */
331 void option_error(char *fmt, ...);
332 				/* Print an error message about an option */
333 
334 /*
335  * This structure is used to store information about certain
336  * options, such as where the option value came from (/etc/ppp/options,
337  * command line, etc.) and whether it came from a privileged source.
338  */
339 
340 struct option_info {
341     int	    priv;		/* was value set by sysadmin? */
342     char    *source;		/* where option came from */
343 };
344 
345 extern struct option_info auth_req_info;
346 extern struct option_info connector_info;
347 extern struct option_info disconnector_info;
348 extern struct option_info welcomer_info;
349 extern struct option_info devnam_info;
350 
351 /*
352  * Inline versions of get/put char/short/long.
353  * Pointer is advanced; we assume that both arguments
354  * are lvalues and will already be in registers.
355  * cp MUST be u_char *.
356  */
357 #define GETCHAR(c, cp) { \
358 	(c) = *(cp)++; \
359 }
360 #define PUTCHAR(c, cp) { \
361 	*(cp)++ = (u_char) (c); \
362 }
363 
364 
365 #define GETSHORT(s, cp) { \
366 	(s) = *(cp)++ << 8; \
367 	(s) |= *(cp)++; \
368 }
369 #define PUTSHORT(s, cp) { \
370 	*(cp)++ = (u_char) ((s) >> 8); \
371 	*(cp)++ = (u_char) (s); \
372 }
373 
374 #define GETLONG(l, cp) { \
375 	(l) = *(cp)++ << 8; \
376 	(l) |= *(cp)++; (l) <<= 8; \
377 	(l) |= *(cp)++; (l) <<= 8; \
378 	(l) |= *(cp)++; \
379 }
380 #define PUTLONG(l, cp) { \
381 	*(cp)++ = (u_char) ((l) >> 24); \
382 	*(cp)++ = (u_char) ((l) >> 16); \
383 	*(cp)++ = (u_char) ((l) >> 8); \
384 	*(cp)++ = (u_char) (l); \
385 }
386 
387 #define INCPTR(n, cp)	((cp) += (n))
388 #define DECPTR(n, cp)	((cp) -= (n))
389 
390 #undef  FALSE
391 #define FALSE	0
392 #undef  TRUE
393 #define TRUE	1
394 
395 /*
396  * System dependent definitions for user-level 4.3BSD UNIX implementation.
397  */
398 
399 #define DEMUXPROTREJ(u, p)	demuxprotrej(u, p)
400 
401 #define TIMEOUT(r, f, t)	timeout((r), (f), (t))
402 #define UNTIMEOUT(r, f)		untimeout((r), (f))
403 
404 #define BCOPY(s, d, l)		memcpy(d, s, l)
405 #define BMOVE(s, d, l)		memmove(d, s, l)
406 #define BZERO(s, n)		memset(s, 0, n)
407 #define EXIT(u)			quit()
408 #define EXPLICIT_BZERO(s, n)	explicit_bzero(s, n)
409 
410 #define PRINTMSG(m, l)	{ m[l] = '\0'; syslog(LOG_INFO, "Remote message: %s", m); }
411 
412 /*
413  * MAKEHEADER - Add Header fields to a packet.
414  */
415 #define MAKEHEADER(p, t) { \
416     PUTCHAR(PPP_ALLSTATIONS, p); \
417     PUTCHAR(PPP_UI, p); \
418     PUTSHORT(t, p); }
419 
420 
421 #ifdef DEBUGALL
422 #define DEBUGMAIN	1
423 #define DEBUGFSM	1
424 #define DEBUGLCP	1
425 #define DEBUGIPCP	1
426 #define DEBUGUPAP	1
427 #define DEBUGCHAP	1
428 #endif
429 
430 #ifndef LOG_PPP			/* we use LOG_LOCAL2 for syslog by default */
431 #if defined(DEBUGMAIN) || defined(DEBUGFSM) || defined(DEBUGSYS) \
432   || defined(DEBUGLCP) || defined(DEBUGIPCP) || defined(DEBUGUPAP) \
433   || defined(DEBUGCHAP) || defined(DEBUG)
434 #define LOG_PPP LOG_LOCAL2
435 #else
436 #define LOG_PPP LOG_DAEMON
437 #endif
438 #endif /* LOG_PPP */
439 
440 #ifdef DEBUGMAIN
441 #define MAINDEBUG(x)	if (debug) syslog x
442 #else
443 #define MAINDEBUG(x)
444 #endif
445 
446 #ifdef DEBUGSYS
447 #define SYSDEBUG(x)	if (debug) syslog x
448 #else
449 #define SYSDEBUG(x)
450 #endif
451 
452 #ifdef DEBUGFSM
453 #define FSMDEBUG(x)	if (debug) syslog x
454 #else
455 #define FSMDEBUG(x)
456 #endif
457 
458 #ifdef DEBUGLCP
459 #define LCPDEBUG(x)	if (debug) syslog x
460 #else
461 #define LCPDEBUG(x)
462 #endif
463 
464 #ifdef DEBUGIPCP
465 #define IPCPDEBUG(x)	if (debug) syslog x
466 #else
467 #define IPCPDEBUG(x)
468 #endif
469 
470 #ifdef DEBUGUPAP
471 #define UPAPDEBUG(x)	if (debug) syslog x
472 #else
473 #define UPAPDEBUG(x)
474 #endif
475 
476 #ifdef DEBUGCHAP
477 #define CHAPDEBUG(x)	if (debug) syslog x
478 #else
479 #define CHAPDEBUG(x)
480 #endif
481 
482 #ifndef SIGTYPE
483 #if defined(sun) || defined(SYSV) || defined(POSIX_SOURCE)
484 #define SIGTYPE void
485 #else
486 #define SIGTYPE int
487 #endif /* defined(sun) || defined(SYSV) || defined(POSIX_SOURCE) */
488 #endif /* SIGTYPE */
489 
490 #ifndef MIN
491 #define MIN(a, b)	((a) < (b)? (a): (b))
492 #endif
493 #ifndef MAX
494 #define MAX(a, b)	((a) > (b)? (a): (b))
495 #endif
496 
497 #endif /* __PPP_H__ */
498