1 %{
2 /* $OpenBSD: aicasm_gram.y,v 1.16 2007/07/07 23:59:36 krw Exp $ */
3 /* $NetBSD: aicasm_gram.y,v 1.3 2003/04/19 19:26:11 fvdl Exp $ */
4
5 /*
6 * Parser for the Aic7xxx SCSI Host adapter sequencer assembler.
7 *
8 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000 Justin T. Gibbs.
9 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Adaptec Inc.
10 * All rights reserved.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17 * without modification.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22 * binary redistribution.
23 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29 * Software Foundation.
30 *
31 * NO WARRANTY
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43 *
44 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/aic7xxx/aicasm/aicasm_gram.y,v 1.23 2003/01/20 18:02:11 gibbs Exp $
45 */
46
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48
49 #include <inttypes.h>
50 #include <regex.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <sysexits.h>
55
56 #ifdef __linux__
57 #include "../queue.h"
58 #else
59 #include <sys/queue.h>
60 #endif
61
62 #include "aicasm.h"
63 #include "aicasm_symbol.h"
64 #include "aicasm_insformat.h"
65
66 int yylineno;
67 char *yyfilename;
68 char stock_prefix[] = "aic_";
69 char *prefix = stock_prefix;
70 char *patch_arg_list;
71 char *versions;
72 static char errbuf[255];
73 static char regex_pattern[255];
74 static symbol_t *cur_symbol;
75 static symbol_t *field_symbol;
76 static symbol_t *scb_or_sram_symbol;
77 static symtype cur_symtype;
78 static symbol_ref_t accumulator;
79 static symbol_ref_t mode_ptr;
80 static symbol_ref_t allones;
81 static symbol_ref_t allzeros;
82 static symbol_ref_t none;
83 static symbol_ref_t sindex;
84 static int instruction_ptr;
85 static int num_srams;
86 static int sram_or_scb_offset;
87 static int download_constant_count;
88 static int in_critical_section;
89 static u_int enum_increment;
90 static u_int enum_next_value;
91
92 static void process_field(int field_type, symbol_t *sym, int mask);
93 static void initialize_symbol(symbol_t *symbol);
94 static void add_macro_arg(const char *argtext, int position);
95 static void add_macro_body(const char *bodytext);
96 static void process_register(symbol_t **p_symbol);
97 static void format_1_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest,
98 expression_t *immed, symbol_ref_t *src, int ret);
99 static void format_2_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest,
100 expression_t *places, symbol_ref_t *src, int ret);
101 static void format_3_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *src,
102 expression_t *immed, symbol_ref_t *address);
103 static void test_readable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol);
104 static void test_writable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol);
105 static void type_check(symbol_t *symbol, expression_t *expression, int and_op);
106 static void make_expression(expression_t *immed, int value);
107 static void add_conditional(symbol_t *symbol);
108 static void add_version(const char *verstring);
109 static int is_download_const(expression_t *immed);
110
111 #define SRAM_SYMNAME "SRAM_BASE"
112 #define SCB_SYMNAME "SCB_BASE"
113 %}
114
115 %union {
116 u_int value;
117 char *str;
118 symbol_t *sym;
119 symbol_ref_t sym_ref;
120 expression_t expression;
121 }
122
123 %token T_REGISTER
124
125 %token <value> T_CONST
126
127 %token T_EXPORT
128
129 %token T_DOWNLOAD
130
131 %token T_SCB
132
133 %token T_SRAM
134
135 %token T_ALIAS
136
137 %token T_SIZE
138
139 %token T_EXPR_LSHIFT
140
141 %token T_EXPR_RSHIFT
142
143 %token <value> T_ADDRESS
144
145 %token T_ACCESS_MODE
146
147 %token T_MODES
148
149 %token T_DEFINE
150
151 %token T_SET_SRC_MODE
152
153 %token T_SET_DST_MODE
154
155 %token <value> T_MODE
156
157 %token T_BEGIN_CS
158
159 %token T_END_CS
160
161 %token T_FIELD
162
163 %token T_ENUM
164
165 %token T_MASK
166
167 %token <value> T_NUMBER
168
169 %token <str> T_PATH T_STRING T_ARG T_MACROBODY
170
171 %token <sym> T_CEXPR
172
173 %token T_EOF T_INCLUDE T_VERSION T_PREFIX T_PATCH_ARG_LIST
174
175 %token <value> T_SHR T_SHL T_ROR T_ROL
176
177 %token <value> T_MVI T_MOV T_CLR T_BMOV
178
179 %token <value> T_JMP T_JC T_JNC T_JE T_JNE T_JNZ T_JZ T_CALL
180
181 %token <value> T_ADD T_ADC
182
183 %token <value> T_INC T_DEC
184
185 %token <value> T_STC T_CLC
186
187 %token <value> T_CMP T_NOT T_XOR
188
189 %token <value> T_TEST T_AND
190
191 %token <value> T_OR
192
193 %token T_RET
194
195 %token T_NOP
196
197 %token T_ACCUM T_ALLONES T_ALLZEROS T_NONE T_SINDEX T_MODE_PTR
198
199 %token T_A
200
201 %token <sym> T_SYMBOL
202
203 %token T_NL
204
205 %token T_IF T_ELSE T_ELSE_IF T_ENDIF
206
207 %type <sym_ref> reg_symbol address destination source opt_source
208
209 %type <expression> expression immediate immediate_or_a
210
211 %type <value> export ret f1_opcode f2_opcode jmp_jc_jnc_call jz_jnz je_jne
212
213 %type <value> mode_value mode_list macro_arglist
214
215 %left '|'
216 %left '&'
217 %left T_EXPR_LSHIFT T_EXPR_RSHIFT
218 %left '+' '-'
219 %left '*' '/'
220 %right '~'
221 %nonassoc UMINUS
222 %%
223
224 program:
225 include
226 | program include
227 | prefix
228 | program prefix
229 | patch_arg_list
230 | program patch_arg_list
231 | version
232 | program version
233 | register
234 | program register
235 | constant
236 | program constant
237 | macrodefn
238 | program macrodefn
239 | scratch_ram
240 | program scratch_ram
241 | scb
242 | program scb
243 | label
244 | program label
245 | set_src_mode
246 | program set_src_mode
247 | set_dst_mode
248 | program set_dst_mode
249 | critical_section_start
250 | program critical_section_start
251 | critical_section_end
252 | program critical_section_end
253 | conditional
254 | program conditional
255 | code
256 | program code
257 ;
258
259 include:
260 T_INCLUDE '<' T_PATH '>'
261 {
262 include_file($3, BRACKETED_INCLUDE);
263 }
264 | T_INCLUDE '"' T_PATH '"'
265 {
266 include_file($3, QUOTED_INCLUDE);
267 }
268 ;
269
270 prefix:
271 T_PREFIX '=' T_STRING
272 {
273 if (prefix != stock_prefix)
274 stop("Prefix multiply defined",
275 EX_DATAERR);
276 prefix = strdup($3);
277 if (prefix == NULL)
278 stop("Unable to record prefix", EX_SOFTWARE);
279 }
280 ;
281
282 patch_arg_list:
283 T_PATCH_ARG_LIST '=' T_STRING
284 {
285 if (patch_arg_list != NULL)
286 stop("Patch argument list multiply defined",
287 EX_DATAERR);
288 patch_arg_list = strdup($3);
289 if (patch_arg_list == NULL)
290 stop("Unable to record patch arg list", EX_SOFTWARE);
291 }
292 ;
293
294 version:
295 T_VERSION '=' T_STRING
296 { add_version($3); }
297 ;
298
299 register:
300 T_REGISTER { cur_symtype = REGISTER; } reg_definition
301 ;
302
303 reg_definition:
304 T_SYMBOL '{'
305 {
306 if ($1->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
307 stop("Register multiply defined", EX_DATAERR);
308 /* NOTREACHED */
309 }
310 cur_symbol = $1;
311 cur_symbol->type = cur_symtype;
312 initialize_symbol(cur_symbol);
313 }
314 reg_attribute_list
315 '}'
316 {
317 /*
318 * Default to allowing everything in for registers
319 * with no bit or mask definitions.
320 */
321 if (cur_symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask == 0)
322 cur_symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask = 0xFF;
323
324 if (cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size == 0)
325 cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size = 1;
326
327 /*
328 * This might be useful for registers too.
329 */
330 if (cur_symbol->type != REGISTER) {
331 if (cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address == 0)
332 cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address =
333 sram_or_scb_offset;
334 sram_or_scb_offset +=
335 cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size;
336 }
337 cur_symbol = NULL;
338 }
339 ;
340
341 reg_attribute_list:
342 reg_attribute
343 | reg_attribute_list reg_attribute
344 ;
345
346 reg_attribute:
347 reg_address
348 | size
349 | access_mode
350 | modes
351 | field_defn
352 | enum_defn
353 | mask_defn
354 | alias
355 | accumulator
356 | mode_pointer
357 | allones
358 | allzeros
359 | none
360 | sindex
361 ;
362
363 reg_address:
364 T_ADDRESS T_NUMBER
365 {
366 cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address = $2;
367 }
368 ;
369
370 size:
371 T_SIZE T_NUMBER
372 {
373 cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size = $2;
374 if (scb_or_sram_symbol != NULL) {
375 u_int max_addr;
376 u_int sym_max_addr;
377
378 max_addr = scb_or_sram_symbol->info.rinfo->address
379 + scb_or_sram_symbol->info.rinfo->size;
380 sym_max_addr = cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address
381 + cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size;
382
383 if (sym_max_addr > max_addr)
384 stop("SCB or SRAM space exhausted", EX_DATAERR);
385 }
386 }
387 ;
388
389 access_mode:
390 T_ACCESS_MODE T_MODE
391 {
392 cur_symbol->info.rinfo->mode = $2;
393 }
394 ;
395
396 modes:
397 T_MODES mode_list
398 {
399 cur_symbol->info.rinfo->modes = $2;
400 }
401 ;
402
403 mode_list:
404 mode_value
405 {
406 $$ = $1;
407 }
408 | mode_list ',' mode_value
409 {
410 $$ = $1 | $3;
411 }
412 ;
413
414 mode_value:
415 T_NUMBER
416 {
417 if ($1 > 4) {
418 stop("Valid register modes range between 0 and 4.",
419 EX_DATAERR);
420 /* NOTREACHED */
421 }
422
423 $$ = (0x1 << $1);
424 }
425 | T_SYMBOL
426 {
427 symbol_t *symbol;
428
429 symbol = $1;
430 if (symbol->type != CONST) {
431 stop("Only \"const\" symbols allowed in "
432 "mode definitions.", EX_DATAERR);
433 /* NOTREACHED */
434 }
435 if (symbol->info.cinfo->value > 4) {
436 stop("Valid register modes range between 0 and 4.",
437 EX_DATAERR);
438 /* NOTREACHED */
439 }
440 $$ = (0x1 << symbol->info.cinfo->value);
441 }
442 ;
443
444 field_defn:
445 T_FIELD
446 {
447 field_symbol = NULL;
448 enum_next_value = 0;
449 enum_increment = 1;
450 }
451 '{' enum_entry_list '}'
452 | T_FIELD T_SYMBOL expression
453 {
454 process_field(FIELD, $2, $3.value);
455 field_symbol = $2;
456 enum_next_value = 0;
457 enum_increment = 0x01 << (ffs($3.value) - 1);
458 }
459 '{' enum_entry_list '}'
460 | T_FIELD T_SYMBOL expression
461 {
462 process_field(FIELD, $2, $3.value);
463 }
464 ;
465
466 enum_defn:
467 T_ENUM
468 {
469 field_symbol = NULL;
470 enum_next_value = 0;
471 enum_increment = 1;
472 }
473 '{' enum_entry_list '}'
474 | T_ENUM T_SYMBOL expression
475 {
476 process_field(ENUM, $2, $3.value);
477 field_symbol = $2;
478 enum_next_value = 0;
479 enum_increment = 0x01 << (ffs($3.value) - 1);
480 }
481 '{' enum_entry_list '}'
482 ;
483
484 enum_entry_list:
485 enum_entry
486 | enum_entry_list ',' enum_entry
487 ;
488
489 enum_entry:
490 T_SYMBOL
491 {
492 process_field(ENUM_ENTRY, $1, enum_next_value);
493 enum_next_value += enum_increment;
494 }
495 | T_SYMBOL expression
496 {
497 process_field(ENUM_ENTRY, $1, $2.value);
498 enum_next_value = $2.value + enum_increment;
499 }
500 ;
501
502 mask_defn:
503 T_MASK T_SYMBOL expression
504 {
505 process_field(MASK, $2, $3.value);
506 }
507 ;
508
509 alias:
510 T_ALIAS T_SYMBOL
511 {
512 if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
513 stop("Re-definition of register alias",
514 EX_DATAERR);
515 /* NOTREACHED */
516 }
517 $2->type = ALIAS;
518 initialize_symbol($2);
519 $2->info.ainfo->parent = cur_symbol;
520 }
521 ;
522
523 accumulator:
524 T_ACCUM
525 {
526 if (accumulator.symbol != NULL) {
527 stop("Only one accumulator definition allowed",
528 EX_DATAERR);
529 /* NOTREACHED */
530 }
531 accumulator.symbol = cur_symbol;
532 }
533 ;
534
535 mode_pointer:
536 T_MODE_PTR
537 {
538 if (mode_ptr.symbol != NULL) {
539 stop("Only one mode pointer definition allowed",
540 EX_DATAERR);
541 /* NOTREACHED */
542 }
543 mode_ptr.symbol = cur_symbol;
544 }
545 ;
546
547 allones:
548 T_ALLONES
549 {
550 if (allones.symbol != NULL) {
551 stop("Only one definition of allones allowed",
552 EX_DATAERR);
553 /* NOTREACHED */
554 }
555 allones.symbol = cur_symbol;
556 }
557 ;
558
559 allzeros:
560 T_ALLZEROS
561 {
562 if (allzeros.symbol != NULL) {
563 stop("Only one definition of allzeros allowed",
564 EX_DATAERR);
565 /* NOTREACHED */
566 }
567 allzeros.symbol = cur_symbol;
568 }
569 ;
570
571 none:
572 T_NONE
573 {
574 if (none.symbol != NULL) {
575 stop("Only one definition of none allowed",
576 EX_DATAERR);
577 /* NOTREACHED */
578 }
579 none.symbol = cur_symbol;
580 }
581 ;
582
583 sindex:
584 T_SINDEX
585 {
586 if (sindex.symbol != NULL) {
587 stop("Only one definition of sindex allowed",
588 EX_DATAERR);
589 /* NOTREACHED */
590 }
591 sindex.symbol = cur_symbol;
592 }
593 ;
594
595 expression:
596 expression '|' expression
597 {
598 $$.value = $1.value | $3.value;
599 symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms,
600 &$1.referenced_syms,
601 &$3.referenced_syms);
602 }
603 | expression '&' expression
604 {
605 $$.value = $1.value & $3.value;
606 symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms,
607 &$1.referenced_syms,
608 &$3.referenced_syms);
609 }
610 | expression '+' expression
611 {
612 $$.value = $1.value + $3.value;
613 symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms,
614 &$1.referenced_syms,
615 &$3.referenced_syms);
616 }
617 | expression '-' expression
618 {
619 $$.value = $1.value - $3.value;
620 symlist_merge(&($$.referenced_syms),
621 &($1.referenced_syms),
622 &($3.referenced_syms));
623 }
624 | expression '*' expression
625 {
626 $$.value = $1.value * $3.value;
627 symlist_merge(&($$.referenced_syms),
628 &($1.referenced_syms),
629 &($3.referenced_syms));
630 }
631 | expression '/' expression
632 {
633 $$.value = $1.value / $3.value;
634 symlist_merge(&($$.referenced_syms),
635 &($1.referenced_syms),
636 &($3.referenced_syms));
637 }
638 | expression T_EXPR_LSHIFT expression
639 {
640 $$.value = $1.value << $3.value;
641 symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms,
642 &$1.referenced_syms,
643 &$3.referenced_syms);
644 }
645 | expression T_EXPR_RSHIFT expression
646 {
647 $$.value = $1.value >> $3.value;
648 symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms,
649 &$1.referenced_syms,
650 &$3.referenced_syms);
651 }
652 | '(' expression ')'
653 {
654 $$ = $2;
655 }
656 | '~' expression
657 {
658 $$ = $2;
659 $$.value = (~$$.value) & 0xFF;
660 }
661 | '-' expression %prec UMINUS
662 {
663 $$ = $2;
664 $$.value = -$$.value;
665 }
666 | T_NUMBER
667 {
668 $$.value = $1;
669 SLIST_INIT(&$$.referenced_syms);
670 }
671 | T_SYMBOL
672 {
673 symbol_t *symbol;
674
675 symbol = $1;
676 switch (symbol->type) {
677 case ALIAS:
678 symbol = $1->info.ainfo->parent;
679 case REGISTER:
680 case SCBLOC:
681 case SRAMLOC:
682 $$.value = symbol->info.rinfo->address;
683 break;
684 case MASK:
685 case FIELD:
686 case ENUM:
687 case ENUM_ENTRY:
688 $$.value = symbol->info.finfo->value;
689 break;
690 case DOWNLOAD_CONST:
691 case CONST:
692 $$.value = symbol->info.cinfo->value;
693 break;
694 case UNINITIALIZED:
695 default:
696 {
697 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
698 "Undefined symbol %s referenced",
699 symbol->name);
700 stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
701 /* NOTREACHED */
702 break;
703 }
704 }
705 SLIST_INIT(&$$.referenced_syms);
706 symlist_add(&$$.referenced_syms, symbol, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD);
707 }
708 ;
709
710 constant:
711 T_CONST T_SYMBOL expression
712 {
713 if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
714 stop("Re-definition of symbol as a constant",
715 EX_DATAERR);
716 /* NOTREACHED */
717 }
718 $2->type = CONST;
719 initialize_symbol($2);
720 $2->info.cinfo->value = $3.value;
721 }
722 | T_CONST T_SYMBOL T_DOWNLOAD
723 {
724 if ($1) {
725 stop("Invalid downloaded constant declaration",
726 EX_DATAERR);
727 /* NOTREACHED */
728 }
729 if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
730 stop("Re-definition of symbol as a downloaded constant",
731 EX_DATAERR);
732 /* NOTREACHED */
733 }
734 $2->type = DOWNLOAD_CONST;
735 initialize_symbol($2);
736 $2->info.cinfo->value = download_constant_count++;
737 }
738 ;
739
740 macrodefn_prologue:
741 T_DEFINE T_SYMBOL
742 {
743 if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
744 stop("Re-definition of symbol as a macro",
745 EX_DATAERR);
746 /* NOTREACHED */
747 }
748 cur_symbol = $2;
749 cur_symbol->type = MACRO;
750 initialize_symbol(cur_symbol);
751 }
752 ;
753
754 macrodefn:
755 macrodefn_prologue T_MACROBODY
756 {
757 add_macro_body($2);
758 }
759 | macrodefn_prologue '(' macro_arglist ')' T_MACROBODY
760 {
761 add_macro_body($5);
762 cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->narg = $3;
763 }
764 ;
765
766 macro_arglist:
767 {
768 /* Macros can take no arguments */
769 $$ = 0;
770 }
771 | T_ARG
772 {
773 $$ = 1;
774 add_macro_arg($1, 0);
775 }
776 | macro_arglist ',' T_ARG
777 {
778 if ($1 == 0) {
779 stop("Comma without preceding argument in arg list",
780 EX_DATAERR);
781 /* NOTREACHED */
782 }
783 $$ = $1 + 1;
784 add_macro_arg($3, $1);
785 }
786 ;
787
788 scratch_ram:
789 T_SRAM '{'
790 {
791 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "%s%d", SRAM_SYMNAME,
792 num_srams);
793 cur_symbol = symtable_get(SRAM_SYMNAME);
794 cur_symtype = SRAMLOC;
795 cur_symbol->type = SRAMLOC;
796 initialize_symbol(cur_symbol);
797 }
798 reg_address
799 {
800 sram_or_scb_offset = cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address;
801 }
802 size
803 {
804 scb_or_sram_symbol = cur_symbol;
805 }
806 scb_or_sram_attributes
807 '}'
808 {
809 cur_symbol = NULL;
810 scb_or_sram_symbol = NULL;
811 }
812 ;
813
814 scb:
815 T_SCB '{'
816 {
817 cur_symbol = symtable_get(SCB_SYMNAME);
818 cur_symtype = SCBLOC;
819 if (cur_symbol->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
820 stop("Only one SRAM definition allowed",
821 EX_SOFTWARE);
822 /* NOTREACHED */
823 }
824 cur_symbol->type = SCBLOC;
825 initialize_symbol(cur_symbol);
826 /* 64 bytes of SCB space */
827 cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size = 64;
828 }
829 reg_address
830 {
831 sram_or_scb_offset = cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address;
832 }
833 size
834 {
835 scb_or_sram_symbol = cur_symbol;
836 }
837 scb_or_sram_attributes
838 '}'
839 {
840 cur_symbol = NULL;
841 scb_or_sram_symbol = NULL;
842 }
843 ;
844
845 scb_or_sram_attributes:
846 /* NULL definition is okay */
847 | modes
848 | scb_or_sram_reg_list
849 | modes scb_or_sram_reg_list
850 ;
851
852 scb_or_sram_reg_list:
853 reg_definition
854 | scb_or_sram_reg_list reg_definition
855 ;
856
857 reg_symbol:
858 T_SYMBOL
859 {
860 process_register(&$1);
861 $$.symbol = $1;
862 $$.offset = 0;
863 }
864 | T_SYMBOL '[' T_SYMBOL ']'
865 {
866 process_register(&$1);
867 if ($3->type != CONST) {
868 stop("register offset must be a constant", EX_DATAERR);
869 /* NOTREACHED */
870 }
871 if (($3->info.cinfo->value + 1) > $1->info.rinfo->size) {
872 stop("Accessing offset beyond range of register",
873 EX_DATAERR);
874 /* NOTREACHED */
875 }
876 $$.symbol = $1;
877 $$.offset = $3->info.cinfo->value;
878 }
879 | T_SYMBOL '[' T_NUMBER ']'
880 {
881 process_register(&$1);
882 if (($3 + 1) > $1->info.rinfo->size) {
883 stop("Accessing offset beyond range of register",
884 EX_DATAERR);
885 /* NOTREACHED */
886 }
887 $$.symbol = $1;
888 $$.offset = $3;
889 }
890 | T_A
891 {
892 if (accumulator.symbol == NULL) {
893 stop("No accumulator has been defined", EX_DATAERR);
894 /* NOTREACHED */
895 }
896 $$.symbol = accumulator.symbol;
897 $$.offset = 0;
898 }
899 ;
900
901 destination:
902 reg_symbol
903 {
904 test_writable_symbol($1.symbol);
905 $$ = $1;
906 }
907 ;
908
909 immediate:
910 expression
911 { $$ = $1; }
912 ;
913
914 immediate_or_a:
915 expression
916 {
917 if ($1.value == 0 && is_download_const(&$1) == 0) {
918 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
919 "\nExpression evaluates to 0 and thus "
920 "references the accumulator.\n "
921 "If this is the desired effect, use 'A' "
922 "instead.\n");
923 stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
924 }
925 $$ = $1;
926 }
927 | T_A
928 {
929 SLIST_INIT(&$$.referenced_syms);
930 symlist_add(&$$.referenced_syms, accumulator.symbol,
931 SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD);
932 $$.value = 0;
933 }
934 ;
935
936 source:
937 reg_symbol
938 {
939 test_readable_symbol($1.symbol);
940 $$ = $1;
941 }
942 ;
943
944 opt_source:
945 {
946 $$.symbol = NULL;
947 $$.offset = 0;
948 }
949 | ',' source
950 { $$ = $2; }
951 ;
952
953 ret:
954 { $$ = 0; }
955 | T_RET
956 { $$ = 1; }
957 ;
958
959 set_src_mode:
960 T_SET_SRC_MODE T_NUMBER ';'
961 {
962 src_mode = $2;
963 }
964 ;
965
966 set_dst_mode:
967 T_SET_DST_MODE T_NUMBER ';'
968 {
969 dst_mode = $2;
970 }
971 ;
972
973 critical_section_start:
974 T_BEGIN_CS ';'
975 {
976 critical_section_t *cs;
977
978 if (in_critical_section != FALSE) {
979 stop("Critical Section within Critical Section",
980 EX_DATAERR);
981 /* NOTREACHED */
982 }
983 cs = cs_alloc();
984 cs->begin_addr = instruction_ptr;
985 in_critical_section = TRUE;
986 }
987 ;
988
989 critical_section_end:
990 T_END_CS ';'
991 {
992 critical_section_t *cs;
993
994 if (in_critical_section == FALSE) {
995 stop("Unballanced 'end_cs'", EX_DATAERR);
996 /* NOTREACHED */
997 }
998 cs = TAILQ_LAST(&cs_tailq, cs_tailq);
999 cs->end_addr = instruction_ptr;
1000 in_critical_section = FALSE;
1001 }
1002 ;
1003
1004 export:
1005 { $$ = 0; }
1006 | T_EXPORT
1007 { $$ = 1; }
1008 ;
1009
1010 label:
1011 export T_SYMBOL ':'
1012 {
1013 if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
1014 stop("Program label multiply defined", EX_DATAERR);
1015 /* NOTREACHED */
1016 }
1017 $2->type = LABEL;
1018 initialize_symbol($2);
1019 $2->info.linfo->address = instruction_ptr;
1020 $2->info.linfo->exported = $1;
1021 }
1022 ;
1023
1024 address:
1025 T_SYMBOL
1026 {
1027 $$.symbol = $1;
1028 $$.offset = 0;
1029 }
1030 | T_SYMBOL '+' T_NUMBER
1031 {
1032 $$.symbol = $1;
1033 $$.offset = $3;
1034 }
1035 | T_SYMBOL '-' T_NUMBER
1036 {
1037 $$.symbol = $1;
1038 $$.offset = -$3;
1039 }
1040 | '.'
1041 {
1042 $$.symbol = NULL;
1043 $$.offset = 0;
1044 }
1045 | '.' '+' T_NUMBER
1046 {
1047 $$.symbol = NULL;
1048 $$.offset = $3;
1049 }
1050 | '.' '-' T_NUMBER
1051 {
1052 $$.symbol = NULL;
1053 $$.offset = -$3;
1054 }
1055 ;
1056
1057 conditional:
1058 T_IF T_CEXPR '{'
1059 {
1060 scope_t *new_scope;
1061
1062 add_conditional($2);
1063 new_scope = scope_alloc();
1064 new_scope->type = SCOPE_IF;
1065 new_scope->begin_addr = instruction_ptr;
1066 new_scope->func_num = $2->info.condinfo->func_num;
1067 }
1068 | T_ELSE T_IF T_CEXPR '{'
1069 {
1070 scope_t *new_scope;
1071 scope_t *scope_context;
1072 scope_t *last_scope;
1073
1074 /*
1075 * Ensure that the previous scope is either an
1076 * if or and else if.
1077 */
1078 scope_context = SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack);
1079 last_scope = TAILQ_LAST(&scope_context->inner_scope,
1080 scope_tailq);
1081 if (last_scope == NULL
1082 || last_scope->type == T_ELSE) {
1083
1084 stop("'else if' without leading 'if'", EX_DATAERR);
1085 /* NOTREACHED */
1086 }
1087 add_conditional($3);
1088 new_scope = scope_alloc();
1089 new_scope->type = SCOPE_ELSE_IF;
1090 new_scope->begin_addr = instruction_ptr;
1091 new_scope->func_num = $3->info.condinfo->func_num;
1092 }
1093 | T_ELSE '{'
1094 {
1095 scope_t *new_scope;
1096 scope_t *scope_context;
1097 scope_t *last_scope;
1098
1099 /*
1100 * Ensure that the previous scope is either an
1101 * if or and else if.
1102 */
1103 scope_context = SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack);
1104 last_scope = TAILQ_LAST(&scope_context->inner_scope,
1105 scope_tailq);
1106 if (last_scope == NULL
1107 || last_scope->type == SCOPE_ELSE) {
1108
1109 stop("'else' without leading 'if'", EX_DATAERR);
1110 /* NOTREACHED */
1111 }
1112 new_scope = scope_alloc();
1113 new_scope->type = SCOPE_ELSE;
1114 new_scope->begin_addr = instruction_ptr;
1115 }
1116 ;
1117
1118 conditional:
1119 '}'
1120 {
1121 scope_t *scope_context;
1122
1123 scope_context = SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack);
1124 if (scope_context->type == SCOPE_ROOT) {
1125 stop("Unexpected '}' encountered", EX_DATAERR);
1126 /* NOTREACHED */
1127 }
1128
1129 scope_context->end_addr = instruction_ptr;
1130
1131 /* Pop the scope */
1132 SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&scope_stack, scope_stack_links);
1133
1134 process_scope(scope_context);
1135
1136 if (SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack) == NULL) {
1137 stop("Unexpected '}' encountered", EX_DATAERR);
1138 /* NOTREACHED */
1139 }
1140 }
1141 ;
1142
1143 f1_opcode:
1144 T_AND { $$ = AIC_OP_AND; }
1145 | T_XOR { $$ = AIC_OP_XOR; }
1146 | T_ADD { $$ = AIC_OP_ADD; }
1147 | T_ADC { $$ = AIC_OP_ADC; }
1148 ;
1149
1150 code:
1151 f1_opcode destination ',' immediate_or_a opt_source ret ';'
1152 {
1153 format_1_instr($1, &$2, &$4, &$5, $6);
1154 }
1155 ;
1156
1157 code:
1158 T_OR reg_symbol ',' immediate_or_a opt_source ret ';'
1159 {
1160 format_1_instr(AIC_OP_OR, &$2, &$4, &$5, $6);
1161 }
1162 ;
1163
1164 code:
1165 T_INC destination opt_source ret ';'
1166 {
1167 expression_t immed;
1168
1169 make_expression(&immed, 1);
1170 format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &$2, &immed, &$3, $4);
1171 }
1172 ;
1173
1174 code:
1175 T_DEC destination opt_source ret ';'
1176 {
1177 expression_t immed;
1178
1179 make_expression(&immed, -1);
1180 format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &$2, &immed, &$3, $4);
1181 }
1182 ;
1183
1184 code:
1185 T_CLC ret ';'
1186 {
1187 expression_t immed;
1188
1189 make_expression(&immed, -1);
1190 format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &none, &immed, &allzeros, $2);
1191 }
1192 | T_CLC T_MVI destination ',' immediate_or_a ret ';'
1193 {
1194 format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &$3, &$5, &allzeros, $6);
1195 }
1196 ;
1197
1198 code:
1199 T_STC ret ';'
1200 {
1201 expression_t immed;
1202
1203 make_expression(&immed, 1);
1204 format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &none, &immed, &allones, $2);
1205 }
1206 | T_STC destination ret ';'
1207 {
1208 expression_t immed;
1209
1210 make_expression(&immed, 1);
1211 format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &$2, &immed, &allones, $3);
1212 }
1213 ;
1214
1215 code:
1216 T_BMOV destination ',' source ',' immediate ret ';'
1217 {
1218 format_1_instr(AIC_OP_BMOV, &$2, &$6, &$4, $7);
1219 }
1220 ;
1221
1222 code:
1223 T_MOV destination ',' source ret ';'
1224 {
1225 expression_t immed;
1226
1227 make_expression(&immed, 1);
1228 format_1_instr(AIC_OP_BMOV, &$2, &immed, &$4, $5);
1229 }
1230 ;
1231
1232 code:
1233 T_MVI destination ',' immediate ret ';'
1234 {
1235 if ($4.value == 0
1236 && is_download_const(&$4) == 0) {
1237 expression_t immed;
1238
1239 /*
1240 * Allow move immediates of 0 so that macros,
1241 * that can't know the immediate's value and
1242 * otherwise compensate, still work.
1243 */
1244 make_expression(&immed, 1);
1245 format_1_instr(AIC_OP_BMOV, &$2, &immed, &allzeros, $5);
1246 } else {
1247 format_1_instr(AIC_OP_OR, &$2, &$4, &allzeros, $5);
1248 }
1249 }
1250 ;
1251
1252 code:
1253 T_NOT destination opt_source ret ';'
1254 {
1255 expression_t immed;
1256
1257 make_expression(&immed, 0xff);
1258 format_1_instr(AIC_OP_XOR, &$2, &immed, &$3, $4);
1259 }
1260 ;
1261
1262 code:
1263 T_CLR destination ret ';'
1264 {
1265 expression_t immed;
1266
1267 make_expression(&immed, 0xff);
1268 format_1_instr(AIC_OP_AND, &$2, &immed, &allzeros, $3);
1269 }
1270 ;
1271
1272 code:
1273 T_NOP ret ';'
1274 {
1275 expression_t immed;
1276
1277 make_expression(&immed, 0xff);
1278 format_1_instr(AIC_OP_AND, &none, &immed, &allzeros, $2);
1279 }
1280 ;
1281
1282 code:
1283 T_RET ';'
1284 {
1285 expression_t immed;
1286
1287 make_expression(&immed, 0xff);
1288 format_1_instr(AIC_OP_AND, &none, &immed, &allzeros, TRUE);
1289 }
1290 ;
1291
1292 /*
1293 * This grammer differs from the one in the aic7xxx
1294 * reference manual since the grammer listed there is
1295 * ambiguous and causes a shift/reduce conflict.
1296 * It also seems more logical as the "immediate"
1297 * argument is listed as the second arg like the
1298 * other formats.
1299 */
1300
1301 f2_opcode:
1302 T_SHL { $$ = AIC_OP_SHL; }
1303 | T_SHR { $$ = AIC_OP_SHR; }
1304 | T_ROL { $$ = AIC_OP_ROL; }
1305 | T_ROR { $$ = AIC_OP_ROR; }
1306 ;
1307
1308 code:
1309 f2_opcode destination ',' expression opt_source ret ';'
1310 {
1311 format_2_instr($1, &$2, &$4, &$5, $6);
1312 }
1313 ;
1314
1315 jmp_jc_jnc_call:
1316 T_JMP { $$ = AIC_OP_JMP; }
1317 | T_JC { $$ = AIC_OP_JC; }
1318 | T_JNC { $$ = AIC_OP_JNC; }
1319 | T_CALL { $$ = AIC_OP_CALL; }
1320 ;
1321
1322 jz_jnz:
1323 T_JZ { $$ = AIC_OP_JZ; }
1324 | T_JNZ { $$ = AIC_OP_JNZ; }
1325 ;
1326
1327 je_jne:
1328 T_JE { $$ = AIC_OP_JE; }
1329 | T_JNE { $$ = AIC_OP_JNE; }
1330 ;
1331
1332 code:
1333 jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';'
1334 {
1335 expression_t immed;
1336
1337 make_expression(&immed, 0);
1338 format_3_instr($1, &sindex, &immed, &$2);
1339 }
1340 ;
1341
1342 code:
1343 T_OR reg_symbol ',' immediate jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';'
1344 {
1345 format_3_instr($5, &$2, &$4, &$6);
1346 }
1347 ;
1348
1349 code:
1350 T_TEST source ',' immediate_or_a jz_jnz address ';'
1351 {
1352 format_3_instr($5, &$2, &$4, &$6);
1353 }
1354 ;
1355
1356 code:
1357 T_CMP source ',' immediate_or_a je_jne address ';'
1358 {
1359 format_3_instr($5, &$2, &$4, &$6);
1360 }
1361 ;
1362
1363 code:
1364 T_MOV source jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';'
1365 {
1366 expression_t immed;
1367
1368 make_expression(&immed, 0);
1369 format_3_instr($3, &$2, &immed, &$4);
1370 }
1371 ;
1372
1373 code:
1374 T_MVI immediate jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';'
1375 {
1376 format_3_instr($3, &allzeros, &$2, &$4);
1377 }
1378 ;
1379
1380 %%
1381
1382 static void
1383 process_field(int field_type, symbol_t *sym, int value)
1384 {
1385 /*
1386 * Add the current register to its
1387 * symbol list, if it already exists,
1388 * warn if we are setting it to a
1389 * different value, or in the bit to
1390 * the "allowed bits" of this register.
1391 */
1392 if (sym->type == UNINITIALIZED) {
1393 sym->type = field_type;
1394 initialize_symbol(sym);
1395 sym->info.finfo->value = value;
1396 if (field_type != ENUM_ENTRY) {
1397 if (field_type != MASK && value == 0) {
1398 stop("Empty Field, or Enum", EX_DATAERR);
1399 /* NOTREACHED */
1400 }
1401 sym->info.finfo->value = value;
1402 sym->info.finfo->mask = value;
1403 } else if (field_symbol != NULL) {
1404 sym->info.finfo->mask = field_symbol->info.finfo->value;
1405 } else {
1406 sym->info.finfo->mask = 0xFF;
1407 }
1408 } else if (sym->type != field_type) {
1409 stop("Field definition mirrors a definition of the same "
1410 " name, but a different type", EX_DATAERR);
1411 /* NOTREACHED */
1412 } else if (value != sym->info.finfo->value) {
1413 stop("Field redefined with a conflicting value", EX_DATAERR);
1414 /* NOTREACHED */
1415 }
1416 /* Fail if this symbol is already listed */
1417 if (symlist_search(&(sym->info.finfo->symrefs),
1418 cur_symbol->name) != NULL) {
1419 stop("Field defined multiple times for register", EX_DATAERR);
1420 /* NOTREACHED */
1421 }
1422 symlist_add(&(sym->info.finfo->symrefs), cur_symbol,
1423 SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD);
1424 cur_symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask |= sym->info.finfo->mask;
1425 cur_symbol->info.rinfo->typecheck_masks = TRUE;
1426 symlist_add(&(cur_symbol->info.rinfo->fields), sym, SYMLIST_SORT);
1427 }
1428
1429 static void
initialize_symbol(symbol_t * symbol)1430 initialize_symbol(symbol_t *symbol)
1431 {
1432 switch (symbol->type) {
1433 case UNINITIALIZED:
1434 stop("Call to initialize_symbol with type field unset",
1435 EX_SOFTWARE);
1436 /* NOTREACHED */
1437 break;
1438 case REGISTER:
1439 case SRAMLOC:
1440 case SCBLOC:
1441 symbol->info.rinfo =
1442 (struct reg_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct reg_info));
1443 if (symbol->info.rinfo == NULL) {
1444 stop("Can't create register info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1445 /* NOTREACHED */
1446 }
1447 memset(symbol->info.rinfo, 0,
1448 sizeof(struct reg_info));
1449 SLIST_INIT(&(symbol->info.rinfo->fields));
1450 /*
1451 * Default to allowing access in all register modes
1452 * or to the mode specified by the SCB or SRAM space
1453 * we are in.
1454 */
1455 if (scb_or_sram_symbol != NULL)
1456 symbol->info.rinfo->modes =
1457 scb_or_sram_symbol->info.rinfo->modes;
1458 else
1459 symbol->info.rinfo->modes = ~0;
1460 break;
1461 case ALIAS:
1462 symbol->info.ainfo =
1463 (struct alias_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct alias_info));
1464 if (symbol->info.ainfo == NULL) {
1465 stop("Can't create alias info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1466 /* NOTREACHED */
1467 }
1468 memset(symbol->info.ainfo, 0,
1469 sizeof(struct alias_info));
1470 break;
1471 case MASK:
1472 case FIELD:
1473 case ENUM:
1474 case ENUM_ENTRY:
1475 symbol->info.finfo =
1476 (struct field_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct field_info));
1477 if (symbol->info.finfo == NULL) {
1478 stop("Can't create field info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1479 /* NOTREACHED */
1480 }
1481 memset(symbol->info.finfo, 0, sizeof(struct field_info));
1482 SLIST_INIT(&(symbol->info.finfo->symrefs));
1483 break;
1484 case CONST:
1485 case DOWNLOAD_CONST:
1486 symbol->info.cinfo =
1487 (struct const_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct const_info));
1488 if (symbol->info.cinfo == NULL) {
1489 stop("Can't create alias info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1490 /* NOTREACHED */
1491 }
1492 memset(symbol->info.cinfo, 0,
1493 sizeof(struct const_info));
1494 break;
1495 case LABEL:
1496 symbol->info.linfo =
1497 (struct label_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct label_info));
1498 if (symbol->info.linfo == NULL) {
1499 stop("Can't create label info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1500 /* NOTREACHED */
1501 }
1502 memset(symbol->info.linfo, 0,
1503 sizeof(struct label_info));
1504 break;
1505 case CONDITIONAL:
1506 symbol->info.condinfo =
1507 (struct cond_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct cond_info));
1508 if (symbol->info.condinfo == NULL) {
1509 stop("Can't create conditional info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1510 /* NOTREACHED */
1511 }
1512 memset(symbol->info.condinfo, 0,
1513 sizeof(struct cond_info));
1514 break;
1515 case MACRO:
1516 symbol->info.macroinfo =
1517 (struct macro_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct macro_info));
1518 if (symbol->info.macroinfo == NULL) {
1519 stop("Can't create macro info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1520 /* NOTREACHED */
1521 }
1522 memset(symbol->info.macroinfo, 0,
1523 sizeof(struct macro_info));
1524 TAILQ_INIT(&symbol->info.macroinfo->args);
1525 break;
1526 default:
1527 stop("Call to initialize_symbol with invalid symbol type",
1528 EX_SOFTWARE);
1529 /* NOTREACHED */
1530 break;
1531 }
1532 }
1533
1534 static void
add_macro_arg(const char * argtext,int argnum)1535 add_macro_arg(const char *argtext, int argnum)
1536 {
1537 struct macro_arg *marg;
1538 int i;
1539 int retval;
1540
1541
1542 if (cur_symbol == NULL || cur_symbol->type != MACRO) {
1543 stop("Invalid current symbol for adding macro arg",
1544 EX_SOFTWARE);
1545 /* NOTREACHED */
1546 }
1547
1548 marg = (struct macro_arg *)malloc(sizeof(*marg));
1549 if (marg == NULL) {
1550 stop("Can't create macro_arg structure", EX_SOFTWARE);
1551 /* NOTREACHED */
1552 }
1553 marg->replacement_text = NULL;
1554 retval = snprintf(regex_pattern, sizeof(regex_pattern),
1555 "[^-/A-Za-z0-9_](%s)([^-/A-Za-z0-9_]|$)",
1556 argtext);
1557 if (retval == -1 || retval >= sizeof(regex_pattern)) {
1558 stop("Regex text buffer too small for arg",
1559 EX_SOFTWARE);
1560 /* NOTREACHED */
1561 }
1562 retval = regcomp(&marg->arg_regex, regex_pattern, REG_EXTENDED);
1563 if (retval != 0) {
1564 stop("Regex compilation failed", EX_SOFTWARE);
1565 /* NOTREACHED */
1566 }
1567 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->args, marg, links);
1568 }
1569
1570 static void
add_macro_body(const char * bodytext)1571 add_macro_body(const char *bodytext)
1572 {
1573 if (cur_symbol == NULL || cur_symbol->type != MACRO) {
1574 stop("Invalid current symbol for adding macro arg",
1575 EX_SOFTWARE);
1576 /* NOTREACHED */
1577 }
1578 cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->body = strdup(bodytext);
1579 if (cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->body == NULL) {
1580 stop("Can't duplicate macro body text", EX_SOFTWARE);
1581 /* NOTREACHED */
1582 }
1583 }
1584
1585 static void
process_register(symbol_t ** p_symbol)1586 process_register(symbol_t **p_symbol)
1587 {
1588 symbol_t *symbol = *p_symbol;
1589
1590 if (symbol->type == UNINITIALIZED) {
1591 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Undefined register %s",
1592 symbol->name);
1593 stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1594 /* NOTREACHED */
1595 } else if (symbol->type == ALIAS) {
1596 *p_symbol = symbol->info.ainfo->parent;
1597 } else if ((symbol->type != REGISTER)
1598 && (symbol->type != SCBLOC)
1599 && (symbol->type != SRAMLOC)) {
1600 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1601 "Specified symbol %s is not a register",
1602 symbol->name);
1603 stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1604 }
1605 }
1606
1607 static void
format_1_instr(int opcode,symbol_ref_t * dest,expression_t * immed,symbol_ref_t * src,int ret)1608 format_1_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest, expression_t *immed,
1609 symbol_ref_t *src, int ret)
1610 {
1611 struct instruction *instr;
1612 struct ins_format1 *f1_instr;
1613
1614 if (src->symbol == NULL)
1615 src = dest;
1616
1617 /* Test register permissions */
1618 test_writable_symbol(dest->symbol);
1619 test_readable_symbol(src->symbol);
1620
1621 /* Ensure that immediate makes sense for this destination */
1622 type_check(dest->symbol, immed, opcode);
1623
1624 /* Allocate sequencer space for the instruction and fill it out */
1625 instr = seq_alloc();
1626 f1_instr = &instr->format.format1;
1627 f1_instr->ret = ret ? 1 : 0;
1628 f1_instr->opcode = opcode;
1629 f1_instr->destination = dest->symbol->info.rinfo->address
1630 + dest->offset;
1631 f1_instr->source = src->symbol->info.rinfo->address
1632 + src->offset;
1633 f1_instr->immediate = immed->value;
1634
1635 if (is_download_const(immed))
1636 f1_instr->parity = 1;
1637 else if (dest->symbol == mode_ptr.symbol) {
1638 u_int src_value;
1639 u_int dst_value;
1640
1641 /*
1642 * Attempt to update mode information if
1643 * we are operating on the mode register.
1644 */
1645 if (src->symbol == allones.symbol)
1646 src_value = 0xFF;
1647 else if (src->symbol == allzeros.symbol)
1648 src_value = 0;
1649 else if (src->symbol == mode_ptr.symbol)
1650 src_value = (dst_mode << 4) | src_mode;
1651 else
1652 goto cant_update;
1653
1654 switch (opcode) {
1655 case AIC_OP_AND:
1656 dst_value = src_value & immed->value;
1657 break;
1658 case AIC_OP_XOR:
1659 dst_value = src_value ^ immed->value;
1660 break;
1661 case AIC_OP_ADD:
1662 dst_value = (src_value + immed->value) & 0xFF;
1663 break;
1664 case AIC_OP_OR:
1665 dst_value = src_value | immed->value;
1666 break;
1667 case AIC_OP_BMOV:
1668 dst_value = src_value;
1669 break;
1670 default:
1671 goto cant_update;
1672 }
1673 src_mode = dst_value & 0xF;
1674 dst_mode = (dst_value >> 4) & 0xF;
1675 }
1676
1677 cant_update:
1678 symlist_free(&immed->referenced_syms);
1679 instruction_ptr++;
1680 }
1681
1682 static void
format_2_instr(int opcode,symbol_ref_t * dest,expression_t * places,symbol_ref_t * src,int ret)1683 format_2_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest, expression_t *places,
1684 symbol_ref_t *src, int ret)
1685 {
1686 struct instruction *instr;
1687 struct ins_format2 *f2_instr;
1688 uint8_t shift_control;
1689
1690 if (src->symbol == NULL)
1691 src = dest;
1692
1693 /* Test register permissions */
1694 test_writable_symbol(dest->symbol);
1695 test_readable_symbol(src->symbol);
1696
1697 /* Allocate sequencer space for the instruction and fill it out */
1698 instr = seq_alloc();
1699 f2_instr = &instr->format.format2;
1700 f2_instr->ret = ret ? 1 : 0;
1701 f2_instr->opcode = AIC_OP_ROL;
1702 f2_instr->destination = dest->symbol->info.rinfo->address
1703 + dest->offset;
1704 f2_instr->source = src->symbol->info.rinfo->address
1705 + src->offset;
1706 if (places->value > 8 || places->value <= 0) {
1707 stop("illegal shift value", EX_DATAERR);
1708 /* NOTREACHED */
1709 }
1710 switch (opcode) {
1711 case AIC_OP_SHL:
1712 if (places->value == 8)
1713 shift_control = 0xf0;
1714 else
1715 shift_control = (places->value << 4) | places->value;
1716 break;
1717 case AIC_OP_SHR:
1718 if (places->value == 8) {
1719 shift_control = 0xf8;
1720 } else {
1721 shift_control = (places->value << 4)
1722 | (8 - places->value)
1723 | 0x08;
1724 }
1725 break;
1726 case AIC_OP_ROL:
1727 shift_control = places->value & 0x7;
1728 break;
1729 case AIC_OP_ROR:
1730 shift_control = (8 - places->value) | 0x08;
1731 break;
1732 default:
1733 shift_control = 0; /* Quiet Compiler */
1734 stop("Invalid shift operation specified", EX_SOFTWARE);
1735 /* NOTREACHED */
1736 break;
1737 };
1738 f2_instr->shift_control = shift_control;
1739 symlist_free(&places->referenced_syms);
1740 instruction_ptr++;
1741 }
1742
1743 static void
format_3_instr(int opcode,symbol_ref_t * src,expression_t * immed,symbol_ref_t * address)1744 format_3_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *src,
1745 expression_t *immed, symbol_ref_t *address)
1746 {
1747 struct instruction *instr;
1748 struct ins_format3 *f3_instr;
1749 int addr;
1750
1751 /* Test register permissions */
1752 test_readable_symbol(src->symbol);
1753
1754 /* Ensure that immediate makes sense for this source */
1755 type_check(src->symbol, immed, opcode);
1756
1757 /* Allocate sequencer space for the instruction and fill it out */
1758 instr = seq_alloc();
1759 f3_instr = &instr->format.format3;
1760 if (address->symbol == NULL) {
1761 /* 'dot' referrence. Use the current instruction pointer */
1762 addr = instruction_ptr + address->offset;
1763 } else if (address->symbol->type == UNINITIALIZED) {
1764 /* forward reference */
1765 addr = address->offset;
1766 instr->patch_label = address->symbol;
1767 } else
1768 addr = address->symbol->info.linfo->address + address->offset;
1769 f3_instr->opcode = opcode;
1770 f3_instr->address = addr;
1771 f3_instr->source = src->symbol->info.rinfo->address
1772 + src->offset;
1773 f3_instr->immediate = immed->value;
1774
1775 if (is_download_const(immed))
1776 f3_instr->parity = 1;
1777
1778 symlist_free(&immed->referenced_syms);
1779 instruction_ptr++;
1780 }
1781
1782 static void
test_readable_symbol(symbol_t * symbol)1783 test_readable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol)
1784 {
1785
1786 if ((symbol->info.rinfo->modes & (0x1 << src_mode)) == 0) {
1787 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1788 "Register %s unavailable in source reg mode %d",
1789 symbol->name, src_mode);
1790 stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1791 }
1792
1793 if (symbol->info.rinfo->mode == WO) {
1794 stop("Write Only register specified as source",
1795 EX_DATAERR);
1796 /* NOTREACHED */
1797 }
1798 }
1799
1800 static void
test_writable_symbol(symbol_t * symbol)1801 test_writable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol)
1802 {
1803
1804 if ((symbol->info.rinfo->modes & (0x1 << dst_mode)) == 0) {
1805 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1806 "Register %s unavailable in destination reg mode %d",
1807 symbol->name, dst_mode);
1808 stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1809 }
1810
1811 if (symbol->info.rinfo->mode == RO) {
1812 stop("Read Only register specified as destination",
1813 EX_DATAERR);
1814 /* NOTREACHED */
1815 }
1816 }
1817
1818 static void
type_check(symbol_t * symbol,expression_t * expression,int opcode)1819 type_check(symbol_t *symbol, expression_t *expression, int opcode)
1820 {
1821 symbol_node_t *node;
1822 int and_op;
1823
1824 and_op = FALSE;
1825 if (opcode == AIC_OP_AND || opcode == AIC_OP_JNZ || AIC_OP_JZ)
1826 and_op = TRUE;
1827
1828 /*
1829 * Make sure that we aren't attempting to write something
1830 * that hasn't been defined. If this is an and operation,
1831 * this is a mask, so "undefined" bits are okay.
1832 */
1833 if (and_op == FALSE
1834 && (expression->value & ~symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask) != 0) {
1835 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1836 "Invalid bit(s) 0x%x in immediate written to %s",
1837 expression->value & ~symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask,
1838 symbol->name);
1839 stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1840 /* NOTREACHED */
1841 }
1842
1843 /*
1844 * Now make sure that all of the symbols referenced by the
1845 * expression are defined for this register.
1846 */
1847 if (symbol->info.rinfo->typecheck_masks != FALSE) {
1848 SLIST_FOREACH(node, &expression->referenced_syms, links) {
1849 if ((node->symbol->type == MASK
1850 || node->symbol->type == FIELD
1851 || node->symbol->type == ENUM
1852 || node->symbol->type == ENUM_ENTRY)
1853 && symlist_search(&node->symbol->info.finfo->symrefs,
1854 symbol->name) == NULL) {
1855 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1856 "Invalid field or mask %s "
1857 "for register %s",
1858 node->symbol->name, symbol->name);
1859 stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1860 /* NOTREACHED */
1861 }
1862 }
1863 }
1864 }
1865
1866 static void
make_expression(expression_t * immed,int value)1867 make_expression(expression_t *immed, int value)
1868 {
1869 SLIST_INIT(&immed->referenced_syms);
1870 immed->value = value & 0xff;
1871 }
1872
1873 static void
add_conditional(symbol_t * symbol)1874 add_conditional(symbol_t *symbol)
1875 {
1876 static int numfuncs;
1877
1878 if (numfuncs == 0) {
1879 /* add a special conditional, "0" */
1880 symbol_t *false_func;
1881
1882 false_func = symtable_get("0");
1883 if (false_func->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
1884 stop("Conditional expression '0' "
1885 "conflicts with a symbol", EX_DATAERR);
1886 /* NOTREACHED */
1887 }
1888 false_func->type = CONDITIONAL;
1889 initialize_symbol(false_func);
1890 false_func->info.condinfo->func_num = numfuncs++;
1891 symlist_add(&patch_functions, false_func, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD);
1892 }
1893
1894 /* This condition has occurred before */
1895 if (symbol->type == CONDITIONAL)
1896 return;
1897
1898 if (symbol->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
1899 stop("Conditional expression conflicts with a symbol",
1900 EX_DATAERR);
1901 /* NOTREACHED */
1902 }
1903
1904 symbol->type = CONDITIONAL;
1905 initialize_symbol(symbol);
1906 symbol->info.condinfo->func_num = numfuncs++;
1907 symlist_add(&patch_functions, symbol, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD);
1908 }
1909
1910 static void
add_version(const char * verstring)1911 add_version(const char *verstring)
1912 {
1913 const char *q, prefix[] = " * ";
1914 char *p;
1915 int newlen;
1916 int oldlen;
1917
1918 newlen = strlen(verstring) + strlen(prefix);
1919 oldlen = 0;
1920 if (versions != NULL)
1921 oldlen = strlen(versions);
1922 versions = realloc(versions, newlen + oldlen + 2);
1923 if (versions == NULL)
1924 stop("Can't allocate version string", EX_SOFTWARE);
1925 strcpy(&versions[oldlen], prefix);
1926 for (p = &versions[oldlen + strlen(prefix)], q = verstring; *q; q++) {
1927 if (*q == '$')
1928 continue;
1929 *p++ = *q;
1930 }
1931 *p++ = '\n';
1932 *p = '\0';
1933 }
1934
1935 void
yyerror(const char * string)1936 yyerror(const char *string)
1937 {
1938 stop(string, EX_DATAERR);
1939 }
1940
1941 static int
is_download_const(expression_t * immed)1942 is_download_const(expression_t *immed)
1943 {
1944 if ((!SLIST_EMPTY(&immed->referenced_syms))
1945 && (SLIST_FIRST(&immed->referenced_syms)->symbol->type == DOWNLOAD_CONST))
1946 return (TRUE);
1947
1948 return (FALSE);
1949 }
1950