1 /* format.c - attempts to emulate excel's number formatting ability.
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 1998 Chris Lahey, Miguel de Icaza
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Morten Welinder (terra@gnome.org)
5  *
6  * Redid the format parsing routine to make it accept more of the Excel
7  * formats.  The number rendeing code from Chris has not been touched,
8  * that routine is pretty good.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22  */
23 
24 #include <gnumeric-config.h>
25 #include <gnm-format.h>
26 #include <value.h>
27 #include <cell.h>
28 
29 #include <goffice/goffice.h>
30 #include <glib/gi18n-lib.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <style-font.h>
33 
34 #define UTF8_NEWLINE "\xe2\x86\xa9" /* unicode U+21A9 */
35 #define UTF8_NEWLINE_RTL "\xe2\x86\xaa" /* unicode U+21AA */
36 
37 static char const *
format_nonnumber(GnmValue const * value)38 format_nonnumber (GnmValue const *value)
39 {
40 	switch (value->v_any.type) {
41 	case VALUE_EMPTY:
42 		return "";
43 
44 	case VALUE_BOOLEAN:
45 		return go_locale_boolean_name (value->v_bool.val);
46 
47 	case VALUE_ERROR:
48 	case VALUE_STRING:
49 		return value_peek_string (value);
50 
51 	case VALUE_CELLRANGE:
52 		return value_error_name (GNM_ERROR_VALUE, TRUE);
53 
54 	case VALUE_ARRAY:
55 	case VALUE_FLOAT:
56 	default:
57 		g_assert_not_reached ();
58 	}
59 	return "";
60 }
61 
62 static void
hash_fill(PangoLayout * layout,GString * str,const GOFontMetrics * metrics,int col_width)63 hash_fill (PangoLayout *layout, GString *str, const GOFontMetrics *metrics, int col_width)
64 {
65 	if (col_width <= 0) {
66 		if (str) g_string_truncate (str, 0);
67 		if (layout) pango_layout_set_text (layout, "", -1);
68 	} else {
69 		int l = metrics->hash_width > 0
70 			? col_width / metrics->hash_width
71 			: 1;
72 		GString *hashstr;
73 
74 		if (str) {
75 			hashstr = str;
76 			g_string_truncate (hashstr, 0);
77 		} else {
78 			hashstr = g_string_sized_new (l);
79 		}
80 		go_string_append_c_n (hashstr, '#', l);
81 		if (layout)
82 			pango_layout_set_text (layout, hashstr->str, -1);
83 		if (str != hashstr)
84 			g_string_free (hashstr, TRUE);
85 	}
86 }
87 
88 static GOFormatNumberError
format_value_common(PangoLayout * layout,GString * str,const GOFormatMeasure measure,const GOFontMetrics * metrics,GOFormat const * format,GnmValue const * value,int col_width,GODateConventions const * date_conv,gboolean unicode_minus)89 format_value_common (PangoLayout *layout, GString *str,
90 		     const GOFormatMeasure measure,
91 		     const GOFontMetrics *metrics,
92 		     GOFormat const *format,
93 		     GnmValue const *value,
94 		     int col_width,
95 		     GODateConventions const *date_conv,
96 		     gboolean unicode_minus)
97 {
98 	GOFormatNumberError err;
99 	gnm_float val;
100 	const char *sval;
101 	char *sval_free = NULL;
102 	char type;
103 
104 	g_return_val_if_fail (value != NULL, GO_FORMAT_NUMBER_INVALID_FORMAT);
105 
106 	if (format == NULL)
107 		format = VALUE_FMT (value);
108 	if (format && go_format_is_markup (format))
109 		format = NULL;
110 
111 	/* Use top left corner of an array result.  This will not work for
112 	 * ranges because we don't have a location */
113 	if (value->v_any.type == VALUE_ARRAY)
114 		value = value_area_fetch_x_y (value, 0, 0, NULL);
115 
116 	if (VALUE_IS_FLOAT (value)) {
117 		val = value_get_as_float (value);
118 		type = 'F';
119 		sval = NULL;
120 	} else {
121 		val = 0;
122 		/* Close enough: */
123 		type = VALUE_IS_ERROR (value) ? 'E' : 'S';
124 		sval = format_nonnumber (value);
125 		if (sval != NULL && layout != NULL &&
126 		    pango_layout_get_single_paragraph_mode (layout)
127 		    && strchr (sval, '\n') != NULL) {
128 			/* We are in single paragraph mode. This happens in HALIGN_FILL */
129 			GString *str = g_string_new (sval);
130 			gchar *ptr;
131 			PangoDirection dir;
132 			gboolean rtl = FALSE;
133 			PangoLayoutLine *line;
134 
135 			pango_layout_set_text (layout, sval, -1);
136 			line = pango_layout_get_line (layout, 0);
137 			if (line) {
138 				dir = line->resolved_dir;
139 				rtl = (dir == PANGO_DIRECTION_RTL || dir == PANGO_DIRECTION_TTB_RTL
140 				       || dir == PANGO_DIRECTION_WEAK_RTL);
141 			}
142 
143 			while ((ptr = strchr (str->str, '\n')) != NULL)
144 				go_string_replace
145 					(str, ptr - str->str, 1, rtl ? UTF8_NEWLINE_RTL : UTF8_NEWLINE, -1);
146 
147 			sval = sval_free = g_string_free (str, FALSE);
148 		}
149 	}
150 	err = gnm_format_value_gstring (layout, str, measure, metrics,
151 					format,
152 					val, type, sval, NULL,
153 					col_width, date_conv, unicode_minus);
154 
155 	g_free (sval_free);
156 
157 	switch (err) {
158 	case GO_FORMAT_NUMBER_OK:
159 		break;
160 	case GO_FORMAT_NUMBER_INVALID_FORMAT:
161 		break;
162 	case GO_FORMAT_NUMBER_DATE_ERROR:
163 		hash_fill (layout, str, metrics, col_width);
164 		break;
165 	default:
166 		g_assert_not_reached ();
167 	}
168 
169 	return err;
170 }
171 
172 
173 GOFormatNumberError
gnm_format_layout(PangoLayout * layout,GOFontMetrics * metrics,GOFormat const * format,GnmValue const * value,int col_width,GODateConventions const * date_conv,gboolean unicode_minus)174 gnm_format_layout (PangoLayout *layout,
175 		   GOFontMetrics *metrics,
176 		   GOFormat const *format,
177 		   GnmValue const *value,
178 		   int col_width,
179 		   GODateConventions const *date_conv,
180 		   gboolean unicode_minus)
181 {
182 	GString *tmp_str = g_string_sized_new (100);
183 	GOFormatNumberError err;
184 
185 	err = format_value_common (layout, tmp_str,
186 				   go_format_measure_pango,
187 				   metrics,
188 				   format,
189 				   value,
190 				   col_width, date_conv, unicode_minus);
191 
192 	g_string_free (tmp_str, TRUE);
193 
194 	return err;
195 }
196 
197 /**
198  * format_value_gstring:
199  * @str: append the result here.
200  * @format: (nullable): #GOFormat.
201  * @value: #GnmValue to convert
202  * @col_width: maximum width in characters, -1 for unlimited
203  * @date_conv: #GODateConventions.
204  *
205  **/
206 GOFormatNumberError
format_value_gstring(GString * str,GOFormat const * format,GnmValue const * value,int col_width,GODateConventions const * date_conv)207 format_value_gstring (GString *str,
208 		      GOFormat const *format,
209 		      GnmValue const *value,
210 		      int col_width,
211 		      GODateConventions const *date_conv)
212 {
213 	GString *tmp_str = str->len ? g_string_sized_new (100) : NULL;
214 	GOFormatNumberError err;
215 
216 	err = format_value_common (NULL, tmp_str ? tmp_str : str,
217 				   go_format_measure_strlen,
218 				   go_font_metrics_unit,
219 				   format,
220 				   value,
221 				   col_width, date_conv, FALSE);
222 
223 	if (tmp_str) {
224 		if (!err)
225 			go_string_append_gstring (str, tmp_str);
226 		g_string_free (tmp_str, TRUE);
227 	}
228 
229 	return err;
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * format_value_layout:
234  * @layout: A PangoLayout
235  * @format: (nullable): #GOFormat.
236  * @value: #GnmValue to convert
237  * @col_width: optional limit on width, -1 for unlimited
238  * @date_conv: #GODateConventions.
239  *
240  **/
241 GOFormatNumberError
format_value_layout(PangoLayout * layout,GOFormat const * format,GnmValue const * value,int col_width,GODateConventions const * date_conv)242 format_value_layout (PangoLayout *layout,
243 		     GOFormat const *format,
244 		     GnmValue const *value,
245 		     int col_width,
246 		     GODateConventions const *date_conv)
247 {
248 	return format_value_common (layout, NULL,
249 				    go_format_measure_strlen,
250 				    go_font_metrics_unit,
251 				    format, value,
252 				    col_width, date_conv, FALSE);
253 }
254 
255 
256 gchar *
format_value(GOFormat const * format,GnmValue const * value,int col_width,GODateConventions const * date_conv)257 format_value (GOFormat const *format,
258 	      GnmValue const *value,
259 	      int col_width, GODateConventions const *date_conv)
260 {
261 	GString *result = g_string_sized_new (20);
262 	format_value_gstring (result, format, value,
263 			      col_width, date_conv);
264 	return g_string_free (result, FALSE);
265 }
266 
267 GOFormat const *
gnm_format_specialize(GOFormat const * fmt,GnmValue const * value)268 gnm_format_specialize (GOFormat const *fmt, GnmValue const *value)
269 {
270 	char type;
271 	gnm_float val;
272 
273 	g_return_val_if_fail (fmt != NULL, go_format_general ());
274 	g_return_val_if_fail (value != NULL, fmt);
275 
276 	if (VALUE_IS_FLOAT (value)) {
277 		val = value_get_as_float (value);
278 		type = 'F';
279 	} else {
280 		val = 0;
281 		/* Close enough: */
282 		type = VALUE_IS_ERROR (value) ? 'E' : 'S';
283 	}
284 
285 #ifdef GNM_WITH_LONG_DOUBLE
286 	return go_format_specializel (fmt, val, type, NULL);
287 #else
288 	return go_format_specialize (fmt, val, type, NULL);
289 #endif
290 }
291 
292 int
gnm_format_is_date_for_value(GOFormat const * fmt,GnmValue const * value)293 gnm_format_is_date_for_value (GOFormat const *fmt,
294 			      GnmValue const *value)
295 {
296 	if (value)
297 		fmt = gnm_format_specialize (fmt, value);
298 
299 	return go_format_is_date (fmt);
300 }
301 
302 int
gnm_format_is_time_for_value(GOFormat const * fmt,GnmValue const * value)303 gnm_format_is_time_for_value (GOFormat const *fmt,
304 			      GnmValue const *value)
305 {
306 	if (value)
307 		fmt = gnm_format_specialize (fmt, value);
308 
309 	return go_format_is_time (fmt);
310 }
311 
312 int
gnm_format_month_before_day(GOFormat const * fmt,GnmValue const * value)313 gnm_format_month_before_day (GOFormat const *fmt,
314 			     GnmValue const *value)
315 {
316 	int mbd;
317 
318 	if (value)
319 		fmt = gnm_format_specialize (fmt, value);
320 
321 	mbd = go_format_month_before_day (fmt);
322 	if (mbd < 0)
323 		mbd = go_locale_month_before_day ();
324 
325 	return mbd;
326 }
327 
328 GOFormat *
gnm_format_for_date_editing(GnmCell const * cell)329 gnm_format_for_date_editing (GnmCell const *cell)
330 {
331 	char *fmttxt;
332 	GOFormat *fmt;
333 	int mbd = cell
334 		? gnm_format_month_before_day (gnm_cell_get_format (cell),
335 					       cell->value)
336 		: go_locale_month_before_day ();
337 
338 	switch (mbd) {
339 	case 0:
340 		fmttxt = gnm_format_frob_slashes ("d/m/yyyy");
341 		break;
342 	default:
343 	case 1:
344 		fmttxt = gnm_format_frob_slashes ("m/d/yyyy");
345 		break;
346 	case 2:
347 		fmttxt = gnm_format_frob_slashes ("yyyy-m-d");
348 		break;
349 	}
350 
351 	fmt = go_format_new_from_XL (fmttxt);
352 	g_free (fmttxt);
353 	return fmt;
354 }
355 
356 /*
357  * Change slashes to whatever the locale uses for date separation.
358  * Note: this operates on strings, not GOFormats.
359  *
360  * We aren't doing this completely right: a locale might use 24/12-1999 and
361  * we'll just use the slash.
362  *
363  * If it wasn't so hacky, this should go to go-locale.c
364  */
365 char *
gnm_format_frob_slashes(const char * fmt)366 gnm_format_frob_slashes (const char *fmt)
367 {
368 	const GString *df = go_locale_get_date_format();
369 	GString *res = g_string_new (NULL);
370 	gunichar date_sep = '/';
371 	const char *s;
372 
373 	for (s = df->str; *s; s++) {
374 		switch (*s) {
375 		case 'd': case 'm': case 'y':
376 			while (g_ascii_isalpha (*s))
377 				s++;
378 			while (g_unichar_isspace (g_utf8_get_char (s)))
379 				s = g_utf8_next_char (s);
380 			if (*s != ',' &&
381 			    g_unichar_ispunct (g_utf8_get_char (s))) {
382 				date_sep = g_utf8_get_char (s);
383 				goto got_date_sep;
384 			}
385 			break;
386 		default:
387 			; /* Nothing */
388 		}
389 	}
390 got_date_sep:
391 
392 	while (*fmt) {
393 		if (*fmt == '/') {
394 			g_string_append_unichar (res, date_sep);
395 		} else
396 			g_string_append_c (res, *fmt);
397 		fmt++;
398 	}
399 
400 	return g_string_free (res, FALSE);
401 }
402 
403 
404 gboolean
gnm_format_has_hour(GOFormat const * fmt,GnmValue const * value)405 gnm_format_has_hour (GOFormat const *fmt,
406 		     GnmValue const *value)
407 {
408 	if (value)
409 		fmt = gnm_format_specialize (fmt, value);
410 
411 	return go_format_has_hour (fmt);
412 }
413 
414 GOFormat *
gnm_format_import(const char * fmt,GnmFormatImportFlags flags)415 gnm_format_import (const char *fmt,
416 		   GnmFormatImportFlags flags)
417 {
418 	GOFormat *res = go_format_new_from_XL (fmt);
419 	size_t len;
420 
421 	if (!go_format_is_invalid (res))
422 		return res;
423 
424 	len = strlen (fmt);
425 	if ((flags & GNM_FORMAT_IMPORT_PATCHUP_INCOMPLETE) &&
426 	    len > 0 &&
427 	    fmt[len - 1] == '_') {
428 		GString *fmt2 = g_string_new (fmt);
429 		GOFormat *res2;
430 
431 		g_string_append_c (fmt2, ')');
432 		res2 = go_format_new_from_XL (fmt2->str);
433 		g_string_free (fmt2, TRUE);
434 
435 		if (!go_format_is_invalid (res2)) {
436 			go_format_unref (res);
437 			return res2;
438 		}
439 	}
440 
441 	if (flags & GNM_FORMAT_IMPORT_NULL_INVALID) {
442 		go_format_unref (res);
443 		res = NULL;
444 	}
445 
446 	return res;
447 }
448