1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 */
6
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/sort.h>
15 #include <linux/hash.h>
16 #include <linux/jhash.h>
17 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
18 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
25 #include <linux/kthread.h>
26 #include <linux/freezer.h>
27 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
30 #include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
31 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/percpu.h>
33 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
34 #include <linux/lockref.h>
35 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
36 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
37 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
38 #include <linux/file.h>
39
40 #include "gfs2.h"
41 #include "incore.h"
42 #include "glock.h"
43 #include "glops.h"
44 #include "inode.h"
45 #include "lops.h"
46 #include "meta_io.h"
47 #include "quota.h"
48 #include "super.h"
49 #include "util.h"
50 #include "bmap.h"
51 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
52 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
53
54 struct gfs2_glock_iter {
55 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */
56 struct rhashtable_iter hti; /* rhashtable iterator */
57 struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */
58 loff_t last_pos; /* last position */
59 };
60
61 typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
62
63 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
64 static void request_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
65 unsigned long delay, bool remote);
66
67 static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
68 static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
69 static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
70 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
71
72 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15
73 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE BIT(GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
74
75 static const struct rhashtable_params ht_parms = {
76 .nelem_hint = GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE * 3 / 4,
77 .key_len = offsetofend(struct lm_lockname, ln_type),
78 .key_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_name),
79 .head_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_node),
80 };
81
82 static struct rhashtable gl_hash_table;
83
84 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 12
85 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS)
86 static wait_queue_head_t glock_wait_table[GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned;
87
88 struct wait_glock_queue {
89 struct lm_lockname *name;
90 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
91 };
92
glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t * wait,unsigned int mode,int sync,void * key)93 static int glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode,
94 int sync, void *key)
95 {
96 struct wait_glock_queue *wait_glock =
97 container_of(wait, struct wait_glock_queue, wait);
98 struct lm_lockname *wait_name = wait_glock->name;
99 struct lm_lockname *wake_name = key;
100
101 if (wake_name->ln_sbd != wait_name->ln_sbd ||
102 wake_name->ln_number != wait_name->ln_number ||
103 wake_name->ln_type != wait_name->ln_type)
104 return 0;
105 return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key);
106 }
107
glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname * name)108 static wait_queue_head_t *glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname *name)
109 {
110 u32 hash = jhash2((u32 *)name, ht_parms.key_len / 4, 0);
111
112 return glock_wait_table + hash_32(hash, GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS);
113 }
114
115 /**
116 * wake_up_glock - Wake up waiters on a glock
117 * @gl: the glock
118 */
wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)119 static void wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
120 {
121 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(&gl->gl_name);
122
123 if (waitqueue_active(wq))
124 __wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &gl->gl_name);
125 }
126
gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head * rcu)127 static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
128 {
129 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
130
131 kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
132 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
133 struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
134 container_of(gl, struct gfs2_glock_aspace, glock);
135 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gla);
136 } else
137 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
138 }
139
140 /**
141 * glock_blocked_by_withdraw - determine if we can still use a glock
142 * @gl: the glock
143 *
144 * We need to allow some glocks to be enqueued, dequeued, promoted, and demoted
145 * when we're withdrawn. For example, to maintain metadata integrity, we should
146 * disallow the use of inode and rgrp glocks when withdrawn. Other glocks like
147 * the iopen or freeze glock may be safely used because none of their
148 * metadata goes through the journal. So in general, we should disallow all
149 * glocks that are journaled, and allow all the others. One exception is:
150 * we need to allow our active journal to be promoted and demoted so others
151 * may recover it and we can reacquire it when they're done.
152 */
glock_blocked_by_withdraw(struct gfs2_glock * gl)153 static bool glock_blocked_by_withdraw(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
154 {
155 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
156
157 if (!gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
158 return false;
159 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_NONDISK)
160 return false;
161 if (!sdp->sd_jdesc ||
162 gl->gl_name.ln_number == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_no_addr)
163 return false;
164 return true;
165 }
166
__gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock * gl)167 static void __gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
168 {
169 rhashtable_remove_fast(&gl_hash_table, &gl->gl_node, ht_parms);
170 smp_mb();
171 wake_up_glock(gl);
172 call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
173 }
174
gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock * gl)175 void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl) {
176 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
177
178 __gfs2_glock_free(gl);
179 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
180 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
181 }
182
gfs2_glock_free_later(struct gfs2_glock * gl)183 void gfs2_glock_free_later(struct gfs2_glock *gl) {
184 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
185
186 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
187 list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &sdp->sd_dead_glocks);
188 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
189 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
190 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
191 }
192
gfs2_free_dead_glocks(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)193 static void gfs2_free_dead_glocks(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
194 {
195 struct list_head *list = &sdp->sd_dead_glocks;
196
197 while(!list_empty(list)) {
198 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
199
200 gl = list_first_entry(list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
201 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
202 __gfs2_glock_free(gl);
203 }
204 }
205
206 /**
207 * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
208 * @gl: The glock to hold
209 *
210 */
211
gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock * gl)212 struct gfs2_glock *gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
213 {
214 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
215 lockref_get(&gl->gl_lockref);
216 return gl;
217 }
218
gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock * gl)219 static void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
220 {
221 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
222 list_move_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
223
224 if (!test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
225 set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
226 atomic_inc(&lru_count);
227 }
228
229 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
230 }
231
gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock * gl)232 static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
233 {
234 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
235 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
236 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
237 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
238 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
239 }
240 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
241 }
242
243 /*
244 * Enqueue the glock on the work queue. Passes one glock reference on to the
245 * work queue.
246 */
gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned long delay)247 static void gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
248 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
249
250 if (!queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_glock_wq, &gl->gl_work, delay)) {
251 /*
252 * We are holding the lockref spinlock, and the work was still
253 * queued above. The queued work (glock_work_func) takes that
254 * spinlock before dropping its glock reference(s), so it
255 * cannot have dropped them in the meantime.
256 */
257 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < 2);
258 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
259 }
260 }
261
__gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock * gl)262 static void __gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
263 {
264 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
265 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
266
267 lockref_mark_dead(&gl->gl_lockref);
268 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
269 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
270 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
271 if (mapping) {
272 truncate_inode_pages_final(mapping);
273 if (!gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
274 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !mapping_empty(mapping));
275 }
276 trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
277 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
278 }
279
__gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)280 static bool __gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
281 {
282 if (lockref_put_or_lock(&gl->gl_lockref))
283 return true;
284 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count != 1);
285 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
286 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
287 gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
288 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
289 return true;
290 }
291 return false;
292 }
293
294 /**
295 * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
296 * @gl: The glock to put
297 *
298 */
299
gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock * gl)300 void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
301 {
302 if (__gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(gl))
303 return;
304
305 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
306 }
307
308 /*
309 * gfs2_glock_put_async - Decrement reference count without sleeping
310 * @gl: The glock to put
311 *
312 * Decrement the reference count on glock immediately unless it is the last
313 * reference. Defer putting the last reference to work queue context.
314 */
gfs2_glock_put_async(struct gfs2_glock * gl)315 void gfs2_glock_put_async(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
316 {
317 if (__gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(gl))
318 return;
319
320 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
321 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
322 }
323
324 /**
325 * may_grant - check if it's ok to grant a new lock
326 * @gl: The glock
327 * @current_gh: One of the current holders of @gl
328 * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
329 *
330 * With our current compatibility rules, if a glock has one or more active
331 * holders (HIF_HOLDER flag set), any of those holders can be passed in as
332 * @current_gh; they are all the same as far as compatibility with the new @gh
333 * goes.
334 *
335 * Returns true if it's ok to grant the lock.
336 */
337
may_grant(struct gfs2_glock * gl,struct gfs2_holder * current_gh,struct gfs2_holder * gh)338 static inline bool may_grant(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
339 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh,
340 struct gfs2_holder *gh)
341 {
342 if (current_gh) {
343 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, ¤t_gh->gh_iflags));
344
345 switch(current_gh->gh_state) {
346 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
347 /*
348 * Here we make a special exception to grant holders
349 * who agree to share the EX lock with other holders
350 * who also have the bit set. If the original holder
351 * has the LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE bit set, we grant more
352 * holders with the bit set.
353 */
354 return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE &&
355 (current_gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE) &&
356 (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE);
357
358 case LM_ST_SHARED:
359 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
360 return gh->gh_state == current_gh->gh_state;
361
362 default:
363 return false;
364 }
365 }
366
367 if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
368 return true;
369 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
370 return false;
371 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
372 return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED ||
373 gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED;
374 }
375 if (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
376 return gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
377 return false;
378 }
379
gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder * gh)380 static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
381 {
382 clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
383 smp_mb__after_atomic();
384 wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
385 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC) {
386 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
387
388 wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
389 }
390 }
391
392 /**
393 * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
394 * @gl: The glock
395 * @ret: The status from the DLM
396 */
397
do_error(struct gfs2_glock * gl,const int ret)398 static void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
399 {
400 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
401
402 list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
403 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
404 continue;
405 if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
406 gh->gh_error = -EIO;
407 else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
408 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
409 else
410 continue;
411 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
412 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
413 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
414 }
415 }
416
417 /**
418 * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
419 * @gl: the glock
420 */
421
find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)422 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
423 {
424 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
425
426 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
427 gh = list_first_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder,
428 gh_list);
429 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
430 return gh;
431 }
432 return NULL;
433 }
434
435 /*
436 * gfs2_instantiate - Call the glops instantiate function
437 * @gh: The glock holder
438 *
439 * Returns: 0 if instantiate was successful, or error.
440 */
gfs2_instantiate(struct gfs2_holder * gh)441 int gfs2_instantiate(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
442 {
443 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
444 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
445 int ret;
446
447 again:
448 if (!test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags))
449 goto done;
450
451 /*
452 * Since we unlock the lockref lock, we set a flag to indicate
453 * instantiate is in progress.
454 */
455 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags)) {
456 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG,
457 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
458 /*
459 * Here we just waited for a different instantiate to finish.
460 * But that may not have been successful, as when a process
461 * locks an inode glock _before_ it has an actual inode to
462 * instantiate into. So we check again. This process might
463 * have an inode to instantiate, so might be successful.
464 */
465 goto again;
466 }
467
468 ret = glops->go_instantiate(gl);
469 if (!ret)
470 clear_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags);
471 clear_and_wake_up_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags);
472 if (ret)
473 return ret;
474
475 done:
476 if (glops->go_held)
477 return glops->go_held(gh);
478 return 0;
479 }
480
481 /**
482 * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
483 * @gl: The glock
484 *
485 * Returns true on success (i.e., progress was made or there are no waiters).
486 */
487
do_promote(struct gfs2_glock * gl)488 static bool do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
489 {
490 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *current_gh;
491
492 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
493 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
494 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
495 continue;
496 if (!may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh)) {
497 /*
498 * If we get here, it means we may not grant this
499 * holder for some reason. If this holder is at the
500 * head of the list, it means we have a blocked holder
501 * at the head, so return false.
502 */
503 if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders))
504 return false;
505 do_error(gl, 0);
506 break;
507 }
508 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
509 trace_gfs2_promote(gh);
510 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
511 if (!current_gh)
512 current_gh = gh;
513 }
514 return true;
515 }
516
517 /**
518 * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
519 * @gl: the glock
520 */
521
find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)522 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
523 {
524 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
525
526 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
527 if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
528 return gh;
529 }
530 return NULL;
531 }
532
533 /**
534 * find_last_waiter - find the last gh that's waiting for the glock
535 * @gl: the glock
536 *
537 * This also is a fast way of finding out if there are any waiters.
538 */
539
find_last_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)540 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_last_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
541 {
542 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
543
544 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
545 return NULL;
546 gh = list_last_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
547 return test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags) ? NULL : gh;
548 }
549
550 /**
551 * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
552 * @gl: the glock
553 * @new_state: the new state
554 */
555
state_change(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int new_state)556 static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
557 {
558 if (new_state != gl->gl_target)
559 /* shorten our minimum hold time */
560 gl->gl_hold_time = max(gl->gl_hold_time - GL_GLOCK_HOLD_DECR,
561 GL_GLOCK_MIN_HOLD);
562 gl->gl_state = new_state;
563 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
564 }
565
gfs2_set_demote(struct gfs2_glock * gl)566 static void gfs2_set_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
567 {
568 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
569
570 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
571 smp_mb();
572 wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
573 }
574
gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock * gl)575 static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
576 {
577 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
578 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
579 smp_mb__after_atomic();
580 wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
581 }
582
583 /**
584 * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
585 * @gl: The glock
586 * @ret: The status from the DLM
587 *
588 */
589
finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int ret)590 static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
591 {
592 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
593 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
594 unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
595
596 trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
597 state_change(gl, state);
598 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
599
600 /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
601 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
602 state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
603 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
604
605 /* Check for state != intended state */
606 if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
607 if (gh && (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED))
608 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
609 if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
610 /* move to back of queue and try next entry */
611 if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
612 list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
613 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
614 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
615 if (do_promote(gl))
616 goto out;
617 goto retry;
618 }
619 /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
620 if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
621 (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
622 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
623 do_error(gl, ret);
624 goto out;
625 }
626 }
627 switch(state) {
628 /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
629 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
630 retry:
631 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
632 break;
633 /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
634 case LM_ST_SHARED:
635 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
636 do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
637 break;
638 default: /* Everything else */
639 fs_err(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, "wanted %u got %u\n",
640 gl->gl_target, state);
641 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
642 }
643 return;
644 }
645
646 /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
647 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
648 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
649 if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
650 if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
651 int rv;
652
653 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
654 rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl);
655 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
656 if (rv) {
657 do_error(gl, rv);
658 goto out;
659 }
660 }
661 do_promote(gl);
662 }
663 out:
664 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
665 }
666
is_system_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)667 static bool is_system_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
668 {
669 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
670 struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
671
672 if (gl == m_ip->i_gl)
673 return true;
674 return false;
675 }
676
677 /**
678 * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
679 * @gl: The lock state
680 * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
681 * @target: The target lock state
682 *
683 */
684
do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock * gl,struct gfs2_holder * gh,unsigned int target)685 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh,
686 unsigned int target)
687 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
688 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
689 {
690 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
691 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
692 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &sdp->sd_lockstruct;
693 unsigned int lck_flags = (unsigned int)(gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0);
694 int ret;
695
696 if (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
697 gh && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
698 goto skip_inval;
699
700 lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP);
701 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
702 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
703 if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
704 glops->go_inval) {
705 /*
706 * If another process is already doing the invalidate, let that
707 * finish first. The glock state machine will get back to this
708 * holder again later.
709 */
710 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS,
711 &gl->gl_flags))
712 return;
713 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
714 }
715 gl->gl_req = target;
716 set_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
717 if ((gl->gl_req == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) ||
718 (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) ||
719 (lck_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY|LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
720 clear_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
721 if (!glops->go_inval && !glops->go_sync)
722 goto skip_inval;
723
724 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
725 if (glops->go_sync) {
726 ret = glops->go_sync(gl);
727 /* If we had a problem syncing (due to io errors or whatever,
728 * we should not invalidate the metadata or tell dlm to
729 * release the glock to other nodes.
730 */
731 if (ret) {
732 if (cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, ret)) {
733 fs_err(sdp, "Error %d syncing glock \n", ret);
734 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
735 }
736 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
737 goto skip_inval;
738 }
739 }
740 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
741 /*
742 * The call to go_sync should have cleared out the ail list.
743 * If there are still items, we have a problem. We ought to
744 * withdraw, but we can't because the withdraw code also uses
745 * glocks. Warn about the error, dump the glock, then fall
746 * through and wait for logd to do the withdraw for us.
747 */
748 if ((atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count) != 0) &&
749 (!cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, -EIO))) {
750 gfs2_glock_assert_warn(gl,
751 !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
752 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
753 }
754 glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
755 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
756 }
757 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
758
759 skip_inval:
760 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
761 /*
762 * Check for an error encountered since we called go_sync and go_inval.
763 * If so, we can't withdraw from the glock code because the withdraw
764 * code itself uses glocks (see function signal_our_withdraw) to
765 * change the mount to read-only. Most importantly, we must not call
766 * dlm to unlock the glock until the journal is in a known good state
767 * (after journal replay) otherwise other nodes may use the object
768 * (rgrp or dinode) and then later, journal replay will corrupt the
769 * file system. The best we can do here is wait for the logd daemon
770 * to see sd_log_error and withdraw, and in the meantime, requeue the
771 * work for later.
772 *
773 * We make a special exception for some system glocks, such as the
774 * system statfs inode glock, which needs to be granted before the
775 * gfs2_quotad daemon can exit, and that exit needs to finish before
776 * we can unmount the withdrawn file system.
777 *
778 * However, if we're just unlocking the lock (say, for unmount, when
779 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear calls clear_glock) and recovery is complete
780 * then it's okay to tell dlm to unlock it.
781 */
782 if (unlikely(sdp->sd_log_error) && !gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
783 gfs2_withdraw_delayed(sdp);
784 if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
785 (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED ||
786 test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags))) {
787 if (!is_system_glock(gl)) {
788 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
789 /*
790 * Ordinarily, we would call dlm and its callback would call
791 * finish_xmote, which would call state_change() to the new state.
792 * Since we withdrew, we won't call dlm, so call state_change
793 * manually, but to the UNLOCKED state we desire.
794 */
795 state_change(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
796 /*
797 * We skip telling dlm to do the locking, so we won't get a
798 * reply that would otherwise clear GLF_LOCK. So we clear it here.
799 */
800 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
801 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
802 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD);
803 return;
804 } else {
805 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
806 }
807 }
808
809 if (ls->ls_ops->lm_lock) {
810 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
811 ret = ls->ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
812 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
813
814 if (ret == -EINVAL && gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
815 target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
816 test_bit(DFL_UNMOUNT, &ls->ls_recover_flags)) {
817 /*
818 * The lockspace has been released and the lock has
819 * been unlocked implicitly.
820 */
821 } else if (ret) {
822 fs_err(sdp, "lm_lock ret %d\n", ret);
823 target = gl->gl_state | LM_OUT_ERROR;
824 } else {
825 /* The operation will be completed asynchronously. */
826 return;
827 }
828 }
829
830 /* Complete the operation now. */
831 finish_xmote(gl, target);
832 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
833 }
834
835 /**
836 * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
837 * @gl: The glock in question
838 * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
839 *
840 */
841
run_queue(struct gfs2_glock * gl,const int nonblock)842 static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
843 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
844 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
845 {
846 struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL;
847
848 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
849 return;
850 set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
851
852 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
853
854 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
855 gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
856 if (find_first_holder(gl))
857 goto out_unlock;
858 if (nonblock)
859 goto out_sched;
860 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
861 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
862 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
863 } else {
864 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
865 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
866 if (do_promote(gl))
867 goto out_unlock;
868 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
869 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
870 if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
871 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
872 }
873 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
874 return;
875
876 out_sched:
877 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
878 smp_mb__after_atomic();
879 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
880 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
881 return;
882
883 out_unlock:
884 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
885 smp_mb__after_atomic();
886 }
887
888 /**
889 * glock_set_object - set the gl_object field of a glock
890 * @gl: the glock
891 * @object: the object
892 */
glock_set_object(struct gfs2_glock * gl,void * object)893 void glock_set_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
894 {
895 void *prev_object;
896
897 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
898 prev_object = gl->gl_object;
899 gl->gl_object = object;
900 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
901 if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == NULL)) {
902 pr_warn("glock=%u/%llx\n",
903 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
904 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
905 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
906 }
907 }
908
909 /**
910 * glock_clear_object - clear the gl_object field of a glock
911 * @gl: the glock
912 * @object: object the glock currently points at
913 */
glock_clear_object(struct gfs2_glock * gl,void * object)914 void glock_clear_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
915 {
916 void *prev_object;
917
918 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
919 prev_object = gl->gl_object;
920 gl->gl_object = NULL;
921 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
922 if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == object)) {
923 pr_warn("glock=%u/%llx\n",
924 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
925 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
926 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
927 }
928 }
929
gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock * gl,u64 generation)930 void gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
931 {
932 struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
933
934 if (ri->ri_magic == 0)
935 ri->ri_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
936 if (ri->ri_magic == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
937 ri->ri_generation_deleted = cpu_to_be64(generation);
938 }
939
gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock * gl,u64 generation)940 bool gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
941 {
942 struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
943
944 if (ri->ri_magic != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
945 return false;
946 return generation <= be64_to_cpu(ri->ri_generation_deleted);
947 }
948
gfs2_glock_poke(struct gfs2_glock * gl)949 static void gfs2_glock_poke(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
950 {
951 int flags = LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_ANY | GL_SKIP;
952 struct gfs2_holder gh;
953 int error;
954
955 __gfs2_holder_init(gl, LM_ST_SHARED, flags, &gh, _RET_IP_);
956 error = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh);
957 if (!error)
958 gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
959 gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
960 }
961
gfs2_try_evict(struct gfs2_glock * gl)962 static bool gfs2_try_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
963 {
964 struct gfs2_inode *ip;
965 bool evicted = false;
966
967 /*
968 * If there is contention on the iopen glock and we have an inode, try
969 * to grab and release the inode so that it can be evicted. This will
970 * allow the remote node to go ahead and delete the inode without us
971 * having to do it, which will avoid rgrp glock thrashing.
972 *
973 * The remote node is likely still holding the corresponding inode
974 * glock, so it will run before we get to verify that the delete has
975 * happened below.
976 */
977 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
978 ip = gl->gl_object;
979 if (ip && !igrab(&ip->i_inode))
980 ip = NULL;
981 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
982 if (ip) {
983 gl->gl_no_formal_ino = ip->i_no_formal_ino;
984 set_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags);
985 d_prune_aliases(&ip->i_inode);
986 iput(&ip->i_inode);
987
988 /* If the inode was evicted, gl->gl_object will now be NULL. */
989 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
990 ip = gl->gl_object;
991 if (ip) {
992 clear_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags);
993 if (!igrab(&ip->i_inode))
994 ip = NULL;
995 }
996 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
997 if (ip) {
998 gfs2_glock_poke(ip->i_gl);
999 iput(&ip->i_inode);
1000 }
1001 evicted = !ip;
1002 }
1003 return evicted;
1004 }
1005
gfs2_queue_try_to_evict(struct gfs2_glock * gl)1006 bool gfs2_queue_try_to_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1007 {
1008 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1009
1010 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags))
1011 return false;
1012 return queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
1013 &gl->gl_delete, 0);
1014 }
1015
gfs2_queue_verify_evict(struct gfs2_glock * gl)1016 static bool gfs2_queue_verify_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1017 {
1018 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1019
1020 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags))
1021 return false;
1022 return queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
1023 &gl->gl_delete, 5 * HZ);
1024 }
1025
delete_work_func(struct work_struct * work)1026 static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1027 {
1028 struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
1029 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(dwork, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
1030 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1031 struct inode *inode;
1032 u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
1033
1034 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1035 /*
1036 * If we can evict the inode, give the remote node trying to
1037 * delete the inode some time before verifying that the delete
1038 * has happened. Otherwise, if we cause contention on the inode glock
1039 * immediately, the remote node will think that we still have
1040 * the inode in use, and so it will give up waiting.
1041 *
1042 * If we can't evict the inode, signal to the remote node that
1043 * the inode is still in use. We'll later try to delete the
1044 * inode locally in gfs2_evict_inode.
1045 *
1046 * FIXME: We only need to verify that the remote node has
1047 * deleted the inode because nodes before this remote delete
1048 * rework won't cooperate. At a later time, when we no longer
1049 * care about compatibility with such nodes, we can skip this
1050 * step entirely.
1051 */
1052 if (gfs2_try_evict(gl)) {
1053 if (test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags))
1054 goto out;
1055 if (gfs2_queue_verify_evict(gl))
1056 return;
1057 }
1058 goto out;
1059 }
1060
1061 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1062 inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, gl->gl_no_formal_ino,
1063 GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1064 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1065 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -EAGAIN &&
1066 !test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags) &&
1067 gfs2_queue_verify_evict(gl))
1068 return;
1069 } else {
1070 d_prune_aliases(inode);
1071 iput(inode);
1072 }
1073 }
1074
1075 out:
1076 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1077 }
1078
glock_work_func(struct work_struct * work)1079 static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1080 {
1081 unsigned long delay = 0;
1082 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
1083 unsigned int drop_refs = 1;
1084
1085 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1086 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1087 clear_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1088 finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
1089 drop_refs++;
1090 }
1091 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1092 gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1093 gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1094 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
1095 unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
1096
1097 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1098 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1099 delay = holdtime - now;
1100 }
1101
1102 if (!delay) {
1103 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1104 gfs2_set_demote(gl);
1105 }
1106 }
1107 run_queue(gl, 0);
1108 if (delay) {
1109 /* Keep one glock reference for the work we requeue. */
1110 drop_refs--;
1111 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1112 }
1113
1114 /* Drop the remaining glock references manually. */
1115 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < drop_refs);
1116 gl->gl_lockref.count -= drop_refs;
1117 if (!gl->gl_lockref.count) {
1118 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
1119 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1120 return;
1121 }
1122 gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
1123 }
1124 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1125 }
1126
find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname * name,struct gfs2_glock * new)1127 static struct gfs2_glock *find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname *name,
1128 struct gfs2_glock *new)
1129 {
1130 struct wait_glock_queue wait;
1131 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(name);
1132 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1133
1134 wait.name = name;
1135 init_wait(&wait.wait);
1136 wait.wait.func = glock_wake_function;
1137
1138 again:
1139 prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1140 rcu_read_lock();
1141 if (new) {
1142 gl = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1143 &new->gl_node, ht_parms);
1144 if (IS_ERR(gl))
1145 goto out;
1146 } else {
1147 gl = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1148 name, ht_parms);
1149 }
1150 if (gl && !lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
1151 rcu_read_unlock();
1152 schedule();
1153 goto again;
1154 }
1155 out:
1156 rcu_read_unlock();
1157 finish_wait(wq, &wait.wait);
1158 if (gl)
1159 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
1160 return gl;
1161 }
1162
1163 /**
1164 * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
1165 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
1166 * @number: the lock number
1167 * @glops: The glock_operations to use
1168 * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
1169 * @glp: the glock is returned here
1170 *
1171 * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
1172 *
1173 * Returns: errno
1174 */
1175
gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,u64 number,const struct gfs2_glock_operations * glops,int create,struct gfs2_glock ** glp)1176 int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1177 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
1178 struct gfs2_glock **glp)
1179 {
1180 struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
1181 struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number,
1182 .ln_type = glops->go_type,
1183 .ln_sbd = sdp };
1184 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
1185 struct address_space *mapping;
1186
1187 gl = find_insert_glock(&name, NULL);
1188 if (gl)
1189 goto found;
1190 if (!create)
1191 return -ENOENT;
1192
1193 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
1194 struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
1195 kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1196 if (!gla)
1197 return -ENOMEM;
1198 gl = &gla->glock;
1199 } else {
1200 gl = kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1201 if (!gl)
1202 return -ENOMEM;
1203 }
1204 memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
1205 gl->gl_ops = glops;
1206
1207 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_LVB) {
1208 gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = kzalloc(GDLM_LVB_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
1209 if (!gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr) {
1210 gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1211 return -ENOMEM;
1212 }
1213 }
1214
1215 atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
1216 gl->gl_node.next = NULL;
1217 gl->gl_flags = BIT(GLF_INITIAL);
1218 if (glops->go_instantiate)
1219 gl->gl_flags |= BIT(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED);
1220 gl->gl_name = name;
1221 lockdep_set_subclass(&gl->gl_lockref.lock, glops->go_subclass);
1222 gl->gl_lockref.count = 1;
1223 gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1224 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1225 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
1226 gl->gl_dstamp = 0;
1227 preempt_disable();
1228 /* We use the global stats to estimate the initial per-glock stats */
1229 gl->gl_stats = this_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats)->lkstats[glops->go_type];
1230 preempt_enable();
1231 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = 0;
1232 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = 0;
1233 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
1234 gl->gl_object = NULL;
1235 gl->gl_hold_time = GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD;
1236 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
1237 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN)
1238 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
1239
1240 mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
1241 if (mapping) {
1242 mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
1243 mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_mapping->host;
1244 mapping->flags = 0;
1245 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
1246 mapping->i_private_data = NULL;
1247 mapping->writeback_index = 0;
1248 }
1249
1250 tmp = find_insert_glock(&name, gl);
1251 if (tmp) {
1252 gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1253 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
1254 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
1255
1256 if (IS_ERR(tmp))
1257 return PTR_ERR(tmp);
1258 gl = tmp;
1259 }
1260
1261 found:
1262 *glp = gl;
1263 return 0;
1264 }
1265
1266 /**
1267 * __gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
1268 * @gl: the glock
1269 * @state: the state we're requesting
1270 * @flags: the modifier flags
1271 * @gh: the holder structure
1272 *
1273 */
1274
__gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int state,u16 flags,struct gfs2_holder * gh,unsigned long ip)1275 void __gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, u16 flags,
1276 struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned long ip)
1277 {
1278 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
1279 gh->gh_gl = gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1280 gh->gh_ip = ip;
1281 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1282 gh->gh_state = state;
1283 gh->gh_flags = flags;
1284 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
1285 }
1286
1287 /**
1288 * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
1289 * @state: the state we're requesting
1290 * @flags: the modifier flags
1291 * @gh: the holder structure
1292 *
1293 * Don't mess with the glock.
1294 *
1295 */
1296
gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state,u16 flags,struct gfs2_holder * gh)1297 void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1298 {
1299 gh->gh_state = state;
1300 gh->gh_flags = flags;
1301 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
1302 gh->gh_ip = _RET_IP_;
1303 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1304 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1305 }
1306
1307 /**
1308 * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
1309 * @gh: the holder structure
1310 *
1311 */
1312
gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1313 void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1314 {
1315 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1316 gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
1317 gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(gh);
1318 gh->gh_ip = 0;
1319 }
1320
gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned long start_time)1321 static void gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
1322 unsigned long start_time)
1323 {
1324 /* Have we waited longer that a second? */
1325 if (time_after(jiffies, start_time + HZ)) {
1326 /* Lengthen the minimum hold time. */
1327 gl->gl_hold_time = min(gl->gl_hold_time + GL_GLOCK_HOLD_INCR,
1328 GL_GLOCK_MAX_HOLD);
1329 }
1330 }
1331
1332 /**
1333 * gfs2_glock_holder_ready - holder is ready and its error code can be collected
1334 * @gh: the glock holder
1335 *
1336 * Called when a glock holder no longer needs to be waited for because it is
1337 * now either held (HIF_HOLDER set; gh_error == 0), or acquiring the lock has
1338 * failed (gh_error != 0).
1339 */
1340
gfs2_glock_holder_ready(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1341 int gfs2_glock_holder_ready(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1342 {
1343 if (gh->gh_error || (gh->gh_flags & GL_SKIP))
1344 return gh->gh_error;
1345 gh->gh_error = gfs2_instantiate(gh);
1346 if (gh->gh_error)
1347 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1348 return gh->gh_error;
1349 }
1350
1351 /**
1352 * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
1353 * @gh: the glock holder
1354 *
1355 * Returns: 0 on success
1356 */
1357
gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1358 int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1359 {
1360 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1361
1362 might_sleep();
1363 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1364 gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl, start_time);
1365 return gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1366 }
1367
glocks_pending(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1368 static int glocks_pending(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1369 {
1370 int i;
1371
1372 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1373 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &ghs[i].gh_iflags))
1374 return 1;
1375 return 0;
1376 }
1377
1378 /**
1379 * gfs2_glock_async_wait - wait on multiple asynchronous glock acquisitions
1380 * @num_gh: the number of holders in the array
1381 * @ghs: the glock holder array
1382 *
1383 * Returns: 0 on success, meaning all glocks have been granted and are held.
1384 * -ESTALE if the request timed out, meaning all glocks were released,
1385 * and the caller should retry the operation.
1386 */
1387
gfs2_glock_async_wait(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1388 int gfs2_glock_async_wait(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1389 {
1390 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = ghs[0].gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1391 int i, ret = 0, timeout = 0;
1392 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1393
1394 might_sleep();
1395 /*
1396 * Total up the (minimum hold time * 2) of all glocks and use that to
1397 * determine the max amount of time we should wait.
1398 */
1399 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1400 timeout += ghs[i].gh_gl->gl_hold_time << 1;
1401
1402 if (!wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_async_glock_wait,
1403 !glocks_pending(num_gh, ghs), timeout)) {
1404 ret = -ESTALE; /* request timed out. */
1405 goto out;
1406 }
1407
1408 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1409 struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1410 int ret2;
1411
1412 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1413 gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl,
1414 start_time);
1415 }
1416 ret2 = gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1417 if (!ret)
1418 ret = ret2;
1419 }
1420
1421 out:
1422 if (ret) {
1423 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1424 struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1425
1426 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1427 }
1428 }
1429 return ret;
1430 }
1431
1432 /**
1433 * request_demote - process a demote request
1434 * @gl: the glock
1435 * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
1436 * @delay: zero to demote immediately; otherwise pending demote
1437 * @remote: true if this came from a different cluster node
1438 *
1439 * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
1440 * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
1441 */
1442
request_demote(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int state,unsigned long delay,bool remote)1443 static void request_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
1444 unsigned long delay, bool remote)
1445 {
1446 if (delay)
1447 set_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1448 else
1449 gfs2_set_demote(gl);
1450 if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1451 gl->gl_demote_state = state;
1452 gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
1453 } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1454 gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
1455 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1456 }
1457 if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
1458 gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl, remote);
1459 trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl, remote);
1460 }
1461
gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file * seq,const char * fmt,...)1462 void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
1463 {
1464 struct va_format vaf;
1465 va_list args;
1466
1467 va_start(args, fmt);
1468
1469 if (seq) {
1470 seq_vprintf(seq, fmt, args);
1471 } else {
1472 vaf.fmt = fmt;
1473 vaf.va = &args;
1474
1475 pr_err("%pV", &vaf);
1476 }
1477
1478 va_end(args);
1479 }
1480
pid_is_meaningful(const struct gfs2_holder * gh)1481 static inline bool pid_is_meaningful(const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1482 {
1483 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_NOPID))
1484 return true;
1485 if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1486 return true;
1487 return false;
1488 }
1489
1490 /**
1491 * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
1492 * @gh: the holder structure to add
1493 *
1494 * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
1495 * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
1496 * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
1497 *
1498 */
1499
add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1500 static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1501 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1502 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1503 {
1504 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1505 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1506 struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
1507 struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
1508 int try_futile = 0;
1509
1510 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
1511 if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
1512 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, true);
1513
1514 if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
1515 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1516 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh;
1517
1518 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
1519 try_futile = !may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh);
1520 }
1521 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
1522 goto fail;
1523 }
1524
1525 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1526 if (likely(gh2->gh_owner_pid != gh->gh_owner_pid))
1527 continue;
1528 if (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == LM_TYPE_FLOCK)
1529 continue;
1530 if (!pid_is_meaningful(gh2))
1531 continue;
1532 goto trap_recursive;
1533 }
1534 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1535 if (try_futile &&
1536 !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
1537 fail:
1538 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
1539 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
1540 return;
1541 }
1542 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
1543 continue;
1544 }
1545 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
1546 gfs2_glstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1547 gfs2_sbstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1548 if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
1549 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1550 return;
1551 }
1552 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
1553 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1554 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
1555 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1556 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1557 return;
1558
1559 trap_recursive:
1560 fs_err(sdp, "original: %pSR\n", (void *)gh2->gh_ip);
1561 fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
1562 fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1563 gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
1564 fs_err(sdp, "new: %pSR\n", (void *)gh->gh_ip);
1565 fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
1566 fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1567 gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
1568 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
1569 BUG();
1570 }
1571
1572 /**
1573 * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
1574 * @gh: the holder structure
1575 *
1576 * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
1577 *
1578 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
1579 */
1580
gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1581 int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1582 {
1583 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1584 int error;
1585
1586 if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
1587 return -EIO;
1588
1589 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOBLOCK) {
1590 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh;
1591
1592 error = -ECHILD;
1593 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1594 if (find_last_waiter(gl))
1595 goto unlock;
1596 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
1597 if (!may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh))
1598 goto unlock;
1599 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1600 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1601 trace_gfs2_promote(gh);
1602 error = 0;
1603 unlock:
1604 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1605 return error;
1606 }
1607
1608 gh->gh_error = 0;
1609 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1610 add_to_queue(gh);
1611 if (unlikely((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
1612 test_and_clear_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags))) {
1613 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1614 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1615 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1616 }
1617 run_queue(gl, 1);
1618 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1619
1620 error = 0;
1621 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
1622 error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
1623
1624 return error;
1625 }
1626
1627 /**
1628 * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
1629 * @gh: the holder
1630 *
1631 * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
1632 */
1633
gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1634 int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1635 {
1636 return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
1637 }
1638
needs_demote(struct gfs2_glock * gl)1639 static inline bool needs_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1640 {
1641 return (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) ||
1642 test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags));
1643 }
1644
__gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1645 static void __gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1646 {
1647 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1648 unsigned delay = 0;
1649 int fast_path = 0;
1650
1651 /*
1652 * This holder should not be cached, so mark it for demote.
1653 * Note: this should be done before the check for needs_demote
1654 * below.
1655 */
1656 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1657 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1658
1659 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1660 clear_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1661 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
1662
1663 /*
1664 * If there hasn't been a demote request we are done.
1665 * (Let the remaining holders, if any, keep holding it.)
1666 */
1667 if (!needs_demote(gl)) {
1668 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
1669 fast_path = 1;
1670 }
1671
1672 if (unlikely(!fast_path)) {
1673 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1674 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1675 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1676 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE)
1677 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1678 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1679 }
1680 }
1681
1682 /**
1683 * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
1684 * @gh: the glock holder
1685 *
1686 */
gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1687 void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1688 {
1689 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1690 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1691
1692 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1693 if (!gfs2_holder_queued(gh)) {
1694 /*
1695 * May have already been dequeued because the locking request
1696 * was GL_ASYNC and it has failed in the meantime.
1697 */
1698 goto out;
1699 }
1700
1701 if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders) &&
1702 !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1703 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1704 gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1705 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1706 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1707 }
1708
1709 /*
1710 * If we're in the process of file system withdraw, we cannot just
1711 * dequeue any glocks until our journal is recovered, lest we introduce
1712 * file system corruption. We need two exceptions to this rule: We need
1713 * to allow unlocking of nondisk glocks and the glock for our own
1714 * journal that needs recovery.
1715 */
1716 if (test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags) &&
1717 glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
1718 gh->gh_gl != sdp->sd_jinode_gl) {
1719 sdp->sd_glock_dqs_held++;
1720 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1721 might_sleep();
1722 wait_on_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY,
1723 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1724 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1725 }
1726
1727 __gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1728 out:
1729 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1730 }
1731
gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1732 void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1733 {
1734 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1735 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1736 might_sleep();
1737 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1738 }
1739
1740 /**
1741 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
1742 * @gh: the holder structure
1743 *
1744 */
1745
gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1746 void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1747 {
1748 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1749 gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
1750 }
1751
1752 /**
1753 * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
1754 * @sdp: the filesystem
1755 * @number: the lock number
1756 * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
1757 * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
1758 * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
1759 * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
1760 *
1761 * Returns: errno
1762 */
1763
gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,u64 number,const struct gfs2_glock_operations * glops,unsigned int state,u16 flags,struct gfs2_holder * gh)1764 int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1765 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
1766 unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1767 {
1768 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1769 int error;
1770
1771 error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
1772 if (!error) {
1773 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
1774 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1775 }
1776
1777 return error;
1778 }
1779
1780 /**
1781 * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
1782 * @arg_a: the first structure
1783 * @arg_b: the second structure
1784 *
1785 */
1786
glock_compare(const void * arg_a,const void * arg_b)1787 static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
1788 {
1789 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
1790 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
1791 const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
1792 const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
1793
1794 if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
1795 return 1;
1796 if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
1797 return -1;
1798 BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
1799 return 0;
1800 }
1801
1802 /**
1803 * nq_m_sync - synchronously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
1804 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1805 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1806 * @p: placeholder for the holder structure to pass back
1807 *
1808 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1809 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1810 */
1811
nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs,struct gfs2_holder ** p)1812 static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
1813 struct gfs2_holder **p)
1814 {
1815 unsigned int x;
1816 int error = 0;
1817
1818 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1819 p[x] = &ghs[x];
1820
1821 sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
1822
1823 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
1824 error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
1825 if (error) {
1826 while (x--)
1827 gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
1828 break;
1829 }
1830 }
1831
1832 return error;
1833 }
1834
1835 /**
1836 * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
1837 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1838 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1839 *
1840 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1841 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1842 */
1843
gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1844 int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1845 {
1846 struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
1847 struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
1848 int error = 0;
1849
1850 switch(num_gh) {
1851 case 0:
1852 return 0;
1853 case 1:
1854 return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
1855 default:
1856 if (num_gh <= 4)
1857 break;
1858 pph = kmalloc_array(num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *),
1859 GFP_NOFS);
1860 if (!pph)
1861 return -ENOMEM;
1862 }
1863
1864 error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
1865
1866 if (pph != tmp)
1867 kfree(pph);
1868
1869 return error;
1870 }
1871
1872 /**
1873 * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
1874 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1875 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1876 *
1877 */
1878
gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1879 void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1880 {
1881 while (num_gh--)
1882 gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
1883 }
1884
gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int state)1885 void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
1886 {
1887 unsigned long delay = 0;
1888
1889 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1890 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1891 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1892 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
1893 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1894 unsigned long holdtime;
1895
1896 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1897
1898 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1899 delay = holdtime - now;
1900 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags))
1901 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1902 }
1903 request_demote(gl, state, delay, true);
1904 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1905 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1906 }
1907
1908 /**
1909 * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
1910 * @gl: The glock in question
1911 *
1912 * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
1913 * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
1914 * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
1915 *
1916 * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
1917 */
1918
gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)1919 static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1920 {
1921 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1922
1923 if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
1924 return 0;
1925 if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1926 return 0;
1927
1928 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1929 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
1930 continue;
1931 if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
1932 return 0;
1933 }
1934
1935 return 1;
1936 }
1937
1938 /**
1939 * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
1940 * @gl: Pointer to the glock
1941 * @ret: The return value from the dlm
1942 *
1943 * The gl_reply field is under the gl_lockref.lock lock so that it is ok
1944 * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
1945 */
1946
gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock * gl,int ret)1947 void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
1948 {
1949 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
1950
1951 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1952 gl->gl_reply = ret;
1953
1954 if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_recover_flags))) {
1955 if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
1956 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1957 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1958 return;
1959 }
1960 }
1961
1962 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1963 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1964 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1965 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1966 }
1967
glock_cmp(void * priv,const struct list_head * a,const struct list_head * b)1968 static int glock_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
1969 const struct list_head *b)
1970 {
1971 struct gfs2_glock *gla, *glb;
1972
1973 gla = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1974 glb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1975
1976 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number > glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1977 return 1;
1978 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number < glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1979 return -1;
1980
1981 return 0;
1982 }
1983
can_free_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)1984 static bool can_free_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1985 {
1986 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1987
1988 return !test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1989 !gl->gl_lockref.count &&
1990 (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags) ||
1991 test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags));
1992 }
1993
1994 /**
1995 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru - Demote a list of glocks
1996 * @list: The list to dispose of
1997 *
1998 * Disposing of glocks may involve disk accesses, so that here we sort
1999 * the glocks by number (i.e. disk location of the inodes) so that if
2000 * there are any such accesses, they'll be sent in order (mostly).
2001 *
2002 * Must be called under the lru_lock, but may drop and retake this
2003 * lock. While the lru_lock is dropped, entries may vanish from the
2004 * list, but no new entries will appear on the list (since it is
2005 * private)
2006 */
2007
gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head * list)2008 static unsigned long gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head *list)
2009 __releases(&lru_lock)
2010 __acquires(&lru_lock)
2011 {
2012 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2013 unsigned long freed = 0;
2014
2015 list_sort(NULL, list, glock_cmp);
2016
2017 while(!list_empty(list)) {
2018 gl = list_first_entry(list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
2019 if (!spin_trylock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)) {
2020 add_back_to_lru:
2021 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
2022 continue;
2023 }
2024 if (!can_free_glock(gl)) {
2025 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2026 goto add_back_to_lru;
2027 }
2028 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
2029 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
2030 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
2031 freed++;
2032 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
2033 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
2034 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
2035 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2036 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2037 cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock);
2038 }
2039 return freed;
2040 }
2041
2042 /**
2043 * gfs2_scan_glock_lru - Scan the LRU looking for locks to demote
2044 * @nr: The number of entries to scan
2045 *
2046 * This function selects the entries on the LRU which are able to
2047 * be demoted, and then kicks off the process by calling
2048 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru() above.
2049 */
2050
gfs2_scan_glock_lru(unsigned long nr)2051 static unsigned long gfs2_scan_glock_lru(unsigned long nr)
2052 {
2053 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *next;
2054 LIST_HEAD(dispose);
2055 unsigned long freed = 0;
2056
2057 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
2058 list_for_each_entry_safe(gl, next, &lru_list, gl_lru) {
2059 if (!nr--)
2060 break;
2061 if (can_free_glock(gl))
2062 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &dispose);
2063 }
2064 if (!list_empty(&dispose))
2065 freed = gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(&dispose);
2066 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
2067
2068 return freed;
2069 }
2070
gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker * shrink,struct shrink_control * sc)2071 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
2072 struct shrink_control *sc)
2073 {
2074 if (!(sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
2075 return SHRINK_STOP;
2076 return gfs2_scan_glock_lru(sc->nr_to_scan);
2077 }
2078
gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker * shrink,struct shrink_control * sc)2079 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
2080 struct shrink_control *sc)
2081 {
2082 return vfs_pressure_ratio(atomic_read(&lru_count));
2083 }
2084
2085 static struct shrinker *glock_shrinker;
2086
2087 /**
2088 * glock_hash_walk - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
2089 * @examiner: the function
2090 * @sdp: the filesystem
2091 *
2092 * Note that the function can be called multiple times on the same
2093 * object. So the user must ensure that the function can cope with
2094 * that.
2095 */
2096
glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner,const struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2097 static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2098 {
2099 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2100 struct rhashtable_iter iter;
2101
2102 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &iter);
2103
2104 do {
2105 rhashtable_walk_start(&iter);
2106
2107 while ((gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter)) && !IS_ERR(gl)) {
2108 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd == sdp)
2109 examiner(gl);
2110 }
2111
2112 rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter);
2113 } while (cond_resched(), gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
2114
2115 rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter);
2116 }
2117
gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2118 void gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2119 {
2120 clear_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags);
2121 clear_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags);
2122 if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete))
2123 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
2124 }
2125
flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2126 static void flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2127 {
2128 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN) {
2129 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2130
2131 if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete)) {
2132 queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
2133 &gl->gl_delete, 0);
2134 }
2135 }
2136 }
2137
gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2138 void gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2139 {
2140 glock_hash_walk(flush_delete_work, sdp);
2141 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_delete_wq);
2142 }
2143
2144 /**
2145 * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
2146 * @gl: The glock to thaw
2147 *
2148 */
2149
thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2150 static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2151 {
2152 if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags))
2153 return;
2154 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2155 return;
2156
2157 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
2158 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2159 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
2160 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2161 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2162 }
2163
2164 /**
2165 * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
2166 * @gl: the glock to look at
2167 *
2168 */
2169
clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2170 static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2171 {
2172 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
2173
2174 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2175 if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
2176 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
2177 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
2178 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
2179 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2180 }
2181 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2182 }
2183
2184 /**
2185 * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
2186 * @sdp: The super block
2187 *
2188 */
2189
gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2190 void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2191 {
2192 glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
2193 }
2194
dump_glock(struct seq_file * seq,struct gfs2_glock * gl,bool fsid)2195 static void dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2196 {
2197 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2198 gfs2_dump_glock(seq, gl, fsid);
2199 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2200 }
2201
dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2202 static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2203 {
2204 dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
2205 }
2206
withdraw_dq(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2207 static void withdraw_dq(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2208 {
2209 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2210 if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref) &&
2211 glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl))
2212 do_error(gl, LM_OUT_ERROR); /* remove pending waiters */
2213 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2214 }
2215
gfs2_gl_dq_holders(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2216 void gfs2_gl_dq_holders(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2217 {
2218 glock_hash_walk(withdraw_dq, sdp);
2219 }
2220
2221 /**
2222 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
2223 * @sdp: the filesystem
2224 *
2225 * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
2226 */
2227
gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2228 void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2229 {
2230 unsigned long start = jiffies;
2231 bool timed_out = false;
2232
2233 set_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags);
2234 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_glock_wq);
2235 glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
2236 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_glock_wq);
2237
2238 while (!timed_out) {
2239 wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_kill_wait,
2240 !atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal),
2241 HZ * 60);
2242 if (!atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
2243 break;
2244 timed_out = time_after(jiffies, start + (HZ * 600));
2245 fs_warn(sdp, "%u glocks left after %u seconds%s\n",
2246 atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal),
2247 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start) / 1000,
2248 timed_out ? ":" : "; still waiting");
2249 }
2250 gfs2_lm_unmount(sdp);
2251 gfs2_free_dead_glocks(sdp);
2252 glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
2253 destroy_workqueue(sdp->sd_glock_wq);
2254 sdp->sd_glock_wq = NULL;
2255 }
2256
state2str(unsigned state)2257 static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
2258 {
2259 switch(state) {
2260 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
2261 return "UN";
2262 case LM_ST_SHARED:
2263 return "SH";
2264 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
2265 return "DF";
2266 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
2267 return "EX";
2268 }
2269 return "??";
2270 }
2271
hflags2str(char * buf,u16 flags,unsigned long iflags)2272 static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, u16 flags, unsigned long iflags)
2273 {
2274 char *p = buf;
2275 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
2276 *p++ = 't';
2277 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
2278 *p++ = 'T';
2279 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
2280 *p++ = 'e';
2281 if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
2282 *p++ = 'A';
2283 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE)
2284 *p++ = 'n';
2285 if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
2286 *p++ = 'a';
2287 if (flags & GL_EXACT)
2288 *p++ = 'E';
2289 if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
2290 *p++ = 'c';
2291 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
2292 *p++ = 'H';
2293 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
2294 *p++ = 'W';
2295 if (flags & GL_SKIP)
2296 *p++ = 's';
2297 *p = 0;
2298 return buf;
2299 }
2300
2301 /**
2302 * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
2303 * @seq: the seq_file struct
2304 * @gh: the glock holder
2305 * @fs_id_buf: pointer to file system id (if requested)
2306 *
2307 */
2308
dump_holder(struct seq_file * seq,const struct gfs2_holder * gh,const char * fs_id_buf)2309 static void dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh,
2310 const char *fs_id_buf)
2311 {
2312 const char *comm = "(none)";
2313 pid_t owner_pid = 0;
2314 char flags_buf[32];
2315
2316 rcu_read_lock();
2317 if (pid_is_meaningful(gh)) {
2318 struct task_struct *gh_owner;
2319
2320 comm = "(ended)";
2321 owner_pid = pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid);
2322 gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
2323 if (gh_owner)
2324 comm = gh_owner->comm;
2325 }
2326 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%s H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
2327 fs_id_buf, state2str(gh->gh_state),
2328 hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
2329 gh->gh_error, (long)owner_pid, comm, (void *)gh->gh_ip);
2330 rcu_read_unlock();
2331 }
2332
gflags2str(char * buf,const struct gfs2_glock * gl)2333 static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2334 {
2335 const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags;
2336 char *p = buf;
2337
2338 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
2339 *p++ = 'l';
2340 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
2341 *p++ = 'D';
2342 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
2343 *p++ = 'd';
2344 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2345 *p++ = 'p';
2346 if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
2347 *p++ = 'y';
2348 if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
2349 *p++ = 'f';
2350 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2351 *p++ = 'i';
2352 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, gflags))
2353 *p++ = 'r';
2354 if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
2355 *p++ = 'a';
2356 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, gflags))
2357 *p++ = 'F';
2358 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
2359 *p++ = 'q';
2360 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags))
2361 *p++ = 'L';
2362 if (gl->gl_object)
2363 *p++ = 'o';
2364 if (test_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, gflags))
2365 *p++ = 'b';
2366 if (test_bit(GLF_UNLOCKED, gflags))
2367 *p++ = 'x';
2368 if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, gflags))
2369 *p++ = 'n';
2370 if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, gflags))
2371 *p++ = 'N';
2372 if (test_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, gflags))
2373 *p++ = 'e';
2374 if (test_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, gflags))
2375 *p++ = 'E';
2376 *p = 0;
2377 return buf;
2378 }
2379
2380 /**
2381 * gfs2_dump_glock - print information about a glock
2382 * @seq: The seq_file struct
2383 * @gl: the glock
2384 * @fsid: If true, also dump the file system id
2385 *
2386 * The file format is as follows:
2387 * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
2388 * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
2389 * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
2390 * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
2391 * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
2392 * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
2393 * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
2394 * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
2395 *
2396 */
2397
gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file * seq,struct gfs2_glock * gl,bool fsid)2398 void gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2399 {
2400 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
2401 unsigned long long dtime;
2402 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
2403 char gflags_buf[32];
2404 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2405 char fs_id_buf[sizeof(sdp->sd_fsname) + 7];
2406 unsigned long nrpages = 0;
2407
2408 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
2409 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
2410
2411 nrpages = mapping->nrpages;
2412 }
2413 memset(fs_id_buf, 0, sizeof(fs_id_buf));
2414 if (fsid && sdp) /* safety precaution */
2415 sprintf(fs_id_buf, "fsid=%s: ", sdp->sd_fsname);
2416 dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
2417 dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
2418 if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
2419 dtime = 0;
2420 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%sG: s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d "
2421 "v:%d r:%d m:%ld p:%lu\n",
2422 fs_id_buf, state2str(gl->gl_state),
2423 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2424 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2425 gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
2426 state2str(gl->gl_target),
2427 state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
2428 atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
2429 atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
2430 (int)gl->gl_lockref.count, gl->gl_hold_time, nrpages);
2431
2432 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list)
2433 dump_holder(seq, gh, fs_id_buf);
2434
2435 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
2436 glops->go_dump(seq, gl, fs_id_buf);
2437 }
2438
gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2439 static int gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2440 {
2441 struct gfs2_glock *gl = iter_ptr;
2442
2443 seq_printf(seq, "G: n:%u/%llx rtt:%llu/%llu rttb:%llu/%llu irt:%llu/%llu dcnt: %llu qcnt: %llu\n",
2444 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2445 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2446 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTT],
2447 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR],
2448 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB],
2449 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB],
2450 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRT],
2451 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR],
2452 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT],
2453 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT]);
2454 return 0;
2455 }
2456
2457 static const char *gfs2_gltype[] = {
2458 "type",
2459 "reserved",
2460 "nondisk",
2461 "inode",
2462 "rgrp",
2463 "meta",
2464 "iopen",
2465 "flock",
2466 "plock",
2467 "quota",
2468 "journal",
2469 };
2470
2471 static const char *gfs2_stype[] = {
2472 [GFS2_LKS_SRTT] = "srtt",
2473 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR] = "srttvar",
2474 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTB] = "srttb",
2475 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB] = "srttvarb",
2476 [GFS2_LKS_SIRT] = "sirt",
2477 [GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR] = "sirtvar",
2478 [GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = "dlm",
2479 [GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = "queue",
2480 };
2481
2482 #define GFS2_NR_SBSTATS (ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_gltype) * ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_stype))
2483
gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2484 static int gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2485 {
2486 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = seq->private;
2487 loff_t pos = *(loff_t *)iter_ptr;
2488 unsigned index = pos >> 3;
2489 unsigned subindex = pos & 0x07;
2490 int i;
2491
2492 if (index == 0 && subindex != 0)
2493 return 0;
2494
2495 seq_printf(seq, "%-10s %8s:", gfs2_gltype[index],
2496 (index == 0) ? "cpu": gfs2_stype[subindex]);
2497
2498 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
2499 const struct gfs2_pcpu_lkstats *lkstats = per_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats, i);
2500
2501 if (index == 0)
2502 seq_printf(seq, " %15u", i);
2503 else
2504 seq_printf(seq, " %15llu", (unsigned long long)lkstats->
2505 lkstats[index - 1].stats[subindex]);
2506 }
2507 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2508 return 0;
2509 }
2510
gfs2_glock_init(void)2511 int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
2512 {
2513 int i, ret;
2514
2515 ret = rhashtable_init(&gl_hash_table, &ht_parms);
2516 if (ret < 0)
2517 return ret;
2518
2519 glock_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "gfs2-glock");
2520 if (!glock_shrinker) {
2521 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2522 return -ENOMEM;
2523 }
2524
2525 glock_shrinker->count_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_count;
2526 glock_shrinker->scan_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_scan;
2527
2528 shrinker_register(glock_shrinker);
2529
2530 for (i = 0; i < GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
2531 init_waitqueue_head(glock_wait_table + i);
2532
2533 return 0;
2534 }
2535
gfs2_glock_exit(void)2536 void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
2537 {
2538 shrinker_free(glock_shrinker);
2539 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2540 }
2541
gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter * gi,loff_t n)2542 static void gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi, loff_t n)
2543 {
2544 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gi->gl;
2545
2546 if (gl) {
2547 if (n == 0)
2548 return;
2549 gfs2_glock_put_async(gl);
2550 }
2551 for (;;) {
2552 gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&gi->hti);
2553 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gl)) {
2554 if (gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) {
2555 n = 1;
2556 continue;
2557 }
2558 gl = NULL;
2559 break;
2560 }
2561 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd != gi->sdp)
2562 continue;
2563 if (n <= 1) {
2564 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2565 continue;
2566 break;
2567 } else {
2568 if (__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2569 continue;
2570 n--;
2571 }
2572 }
2573 gi->gl = gl;
2574 }
2575
gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)2576 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2577 __acquires(RCU)
2578 {
2579 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2580 loff_t n;
2581
2582 /*
2583 * We can either stay where we are, skip to the next hash table
2584 * entry, or start from the beginning.
2585 */
2586 if (*pos < gi->last_pos) {
2587 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2588 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2589 n = *pos + 1;
2590 } else {
2591 n = *pos - gi->last_pos;
2592 }
2593
2594 rhashtable_walk_start(&gi->hti);
2595
2596 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, n);
2597 gi->last_pos = *pos;
2598 return gi->gl;
2599 }
2600
gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr,loff_t * pos)2601 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2602 loff_t *pos)
2603 {
2604 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2605
2606 (*pos)++;
2607 gi->last_pos = *pos;
2608 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, 1);
2609 return gi->gl;
2610 }
2611
gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2612 static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2613 __releases(RCU)
2614 {
2615 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2616
2617 rhashtable_walk_stop(&gi->hti);
2618 }
2619
gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2620 static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2621 {
2622 dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr, false);
2623 return 0;
2624 }
2625
gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)2626 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2627 {
2628 preempt_disable();
2629 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2630 return NULL;
2631 return pos;
2632 }
2633
gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr,loff_t * pos)2634 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2635 loff_t *pos)
2636 {
2637 (*pos)++;
2638 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2639 return NULL;
2640 return pos;
2641 }
2642
gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2643 static void gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2644 {
2645 preempt_enable();
2646 }
2647
2648 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
2649 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2650 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2651 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2652 .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
2653 };
2654
2655 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glstats_seq_ops = {
2656 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2657 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2658 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2659 .show = gfs2_glstats_seq_show,
2660 };
2661
2662 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_sbstats_sops = {
2663 .start = gfs2_sbstats_seq_start,
2664 .next = gfs2_sbstats_seq_next,
2665 .stop = gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop,
2666 .show = gfs2_sbstats_seq_show,
2667 };
2668
2669 #define GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE min(PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, 65536UL)
2670
__gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file,const struct seq_operations * ops)2671 static int __gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2672 const struct seq_operations *ops)
2673 {
2674 int ret = seq_open_private(file, ops, sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
2675 if (ret == 0) {
2676 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2677 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2678
2679 gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
2680 seq->buf = kmalloc(GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
2681 if (seq->buf)
2682 seq->size = GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE;
2683 /*
2684 * Initially, we are "before" the first hash table entry; the
2685 * first call to rhashtable_walk_next gets us the first entry.
2686 */
2687 gi->last_pos = -1;
2688 gi->gl = NULL;
2689 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2690 }
2691 return ret;
2692 }
2693
gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2694 static int gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2695 {
2696 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops);
2697 }
2698
gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2699 static int gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2700 {
2701 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2702 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2703
2704 if (gi->gl)
2705 gfs2_glock_put(gi->gl);
2706 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2707 return seq_release_private(inode, file);
2708 }
2709
gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2710 static int gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2711 {
2712 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glstats_seq_ops);
2713 }
2714
2715 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glocks_fops = {
2716 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2717 .open = gfs2_glocks_open,
2718 .read = seq_read,
2719 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2720 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2721 };
2722
2723 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glstats_fops = {
2724 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2725 .open = gfs2_glstats_open,
2726 .read = seq_read,
2727 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2728 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2729 };
2730
2731 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter {
2732 struct super_block *sb;
2733 unsigned int tgid;
2734 struct task_struct *task;
2735 unsigned int fd;
2736 struct file *file;
2737 };
2738
gfs2_glockfd_next_task(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter * i)2739 static struct task_struct *gfs2_glockfd_next_task(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2740 {
2741 struct pid_namespace *ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
2742 struct pid *pid;
2743
2744 if (i->task)
2745 put_task_struct(i->task);
2746
2747 rcu_read_lock();
2748 retry:
2749 i->task = NULL;
2750 pid = find_ge_pid(i->tgid, ns);
2751 if (pid) {
2752 i->tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns);
2753 i->task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID);
2754 if (!i->task) {
2755 i->tgid++;
2756 goto retry;
2757 }
2758 get_task_struct(i->task);
2759 }
2760 rcu_read_unlock();
2761 return i->task;
2762 }
2763
gfs2_glockfd_next_file(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter * i)2764 static struct file *gfs2_glockfd_next_file(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2765 {
2766 if (i->file) {
2767 fput(i->file);
2768 i->file = NULL;
2769 }
2770
2771 rcu_read_lock();
2772 for(;; i->fd++) {
2773 struct inode *inode;
2774
2775 i->file = task_lookup_next_fdget_rcu(i->task, &i->fd);
2776 if (!i->file) {
2777 i->fd = 0;
2778 break;
2779 }
2780
2781 inode = file_inode(i->file);
2782 if (inode->i_sb == i->sb)
2783 break;
2784
2785 rcu_read_unlock();
2786 fput(i->file);
2787 rcu_read_lock();
2788 }
2789 rcu_read_unlock();
2790 return i->file;
2791 }
2792
gfs2_glockfd_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)2793 static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2794 {
2795 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2796
2797 if (*pos)
2798 return NULL;
2799 while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i)) {
2800 if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i))
2801 return i;
2802 i->tgid++;
2803 }
2804 return NULL;
2805 }
2806
gfs2_glockfd_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr,loff_t * pos)2807 static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2808 loff_t *pos)
2809 {
2810 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2811
2812 (*pos)++;
2813 i->fd++;
2814 do {
2815 if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i))
2816 return i;
2817 i->tgid++;
2818 } while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i));
2819 return NULL;
2820 }
2821
gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2822 static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2823 {
2824 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2825
2826 if (i->file)
2827 fput(i->file);
2828 if (i->task)
2829 put_task_struct(i->task);
2830 }
2831
gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(struct seq_file * seq,struct gfs2_glockfd_iter * i)2832 static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(struct seq_file *seq,
2833 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2834 {
2835 struct gfs2_file *fp = i->file->private_data;
2836 struct gfs2_holder *fl_gh = &fp->f_fl_gh;
2837 struct lm_lockname gl_name = { .ln_type = LM_TYPE_RESERVED };
2838
2839 if (!READ_ONCE(fl_gh->gh_gl))
2840 return;
2841
2842 spin_lock(&i->file->f_lock);
2843 if (gfs2_holder_initialized(fl_gh))
2844 gl_name = fl_gh->gh_gl->gl_name;
2845 spin_unlock(&i->file->f_lock);
2846
2847 if (gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_RESERVED) {
2848 seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n",
2849 i->tgid, i->fd, gl_name.ln_type,
2850 (unsigned long long)gl_name.ln_number);
2851 }
2852 }
2853
gfs2_glockfd_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2854 static int gfs2_glockfd_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2855 {
2856 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2857 struct inode *inode = file_inode(i->file);
2858 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2859
2860 inode_lock_shared(inode);
2861 gl = GFS2_I(inode)->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl;
2862 if (gl) {
2863 seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n",
2864 i->tgid, i->fd, gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2865 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
2866 }
2867 gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(seq, i);
2868 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2869 return 0;
2870 }
2871
2872 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops = {
2873 .start = gfs2_glockfd_seq_start,
2874 .next = gfs2_glockfd_seq_next,
2875 .stop = gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop,
2876 .show = gfs2_glockfd_seq_show,
2877 };
2878
gfs2_glockfd_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2879 static int gfs2_glockfd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2880 {
2881 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i;
2882 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = inode->i_private;
2883
2884 i = __seq_open_private(file, &gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops,
2885 sizeof(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter));
2886 if (!i)
2887 return -ENOMEM;
2888 i->sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
2889 return 0;
2890 }
2891
2892 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glockfd_fops = {
2893 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2894 .open = gfs2_glockfd_open,
2895 .read = seq_read,
2896 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2897 .release = seq_release_private,
2898 };
2899
2900 DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(gfs2_sbstats);
2901
gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2902 void gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2903 {
2904 sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
2905
2906 debugfs_create_file("glocks", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2907 &gfs2_glocks_fops);
2908
2909 debugfs_create_file("glockfd", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2910 &gfs2_glockfd_fops);
2911
2912 debugfs_create_file("glstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2913 &gfs2_glstats_fops);
2914
2915 debugfs_create_file("sbstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2916 &gfs2_sbstats_fops);
2917 }
2918
gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2919 void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2920 {
2921 debugfs_remove_recursive(sdp->debugfs_dir);
2922 sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
2923 }
2924
gfs2_register_debugfs(void)2925 void gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
2926 {
2927 gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
2928 }
2929
gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)2930 void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
2931 {
2932 debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
2933 gfs2_root = NULL;
2934 }
2935