xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h (revision f431a8cd)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
4  * Rewrite, cleanup:
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _ASM_IOMMU_H
9 #define _ASM_IOMMU_H
10 #ifdef __KERNEL__
11 
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
17 #include <asm/machdep.h>
18 #include <asm/types.h>
19 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
20 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
21 
22 #define IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K      12
23 #define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K       (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K)
24 #define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K       (~((1 << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K) - 1))
25 #define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN_4K(addr) ALIGN(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K)
26 
27 #define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr) (ASM_CONST(1) << (tblptr)->it_page_shift)
28 #define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tblptr) (~((1 << (tblptr)->it_page_shift) - 1))
29 #define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN(addr, tblptr) ALIGN(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr))
30 
31 #define DIRECT64_PROPNAME "linux,direct64-ddr-window-info"
32 #define DMA64_PROPNAME "linux,dma64-ddr-window-info"
33 
34 #define	MIN_DDW_VPMEM_DMA_WINDOW	SZ_2G
35 
36 /* Boot time flags */
37 extern int iommu_is_off;
38 extern int iommu_force_on;
39 
40 struct iommu_table_ops {
41 	/*
42 	 * When called with direction==DMA_NONE, it is equal to clear().
43 	 * uaddr is a linear map address.
44 	 */
45 	int (*set)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
46 			long index, long npages,
47 			unsigned long uaddr,
48 			enum dma_data_direction direction,
49 			unsigned long attrs);
50 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
51 	/*
52 	 * Exchanges existing TCE with new TCE plus direction bits;
53 	 * returns old TCE and DMA direction mask.
54 	 * @tce is a physical address.
55 	 */
56 	int (*xchg_no_kill)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
57 			long index,
58 			unsigned long *hpa,
59 			enum dma_data_direction *direction);
60 
61 	void (*tce_kill)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
62 			unsigned long index,
63 			unsigned long pages);
64 
65 	__be64 *(*useraddrptr)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, bool alloc);
66 #endif
67 	void (*clear)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
68 			long index, long npages);
69 	/* get() returns a physical address */
70 	unsigned long (*get)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index);
71 	void (*flush)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
72 	void (*free)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
73 };
74 
75 /* These are used by VIO */
76 extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops;
77 extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_pseries_ops;
78 
79 /*
80  * IOMAP_MAX_ORDER defines the largest contiguous block
81  * of dma space we can get.  IOMAP_MAX_ORDER = 13
82  * allows up to 2**12 pages (4096 * 4096) = 16 MB
83  */
84 #define IOMAP_MAX_ORDER		13
85 
86 #define IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS	2
87 #define IOMMU_NR_POOLS		(1 << IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS)
88 
89 struct iommu_pool {
90 	unsigned long start;
91 	unsigned long end;
92 	unsigned long hint;
93 	spinlock_t lock;
94 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
95 
96 struct iommu_table {
97 	unsigned long  it_busno;     /* Bus number this table belongs to */
98 	unsigned long  it_size;      /* Size of iommu table in entries */
99 	unsigned long  it_indirect_levels;
100 	unsigned long  it_level_size;
101 	unsigned long  it_allocated_size;
102 	unsigned long  it_offset;    /* Offset into global table */
103 	unsigned long  it_base;      /* mapped address of tce table */
104 	unsigned long  it_index;     /* which iommu table this is */
105 	unsigned long  it_type;      /* type: PCI or Virtual Bus */
106 	unsigned long  it_blocksize; /* Entries in each block (cacheline) */
107 	unsigned long  poolsize;
108 	unsigned long  nr_pools;
109 	struct iommu_pool large_pool;
110 	struct iommu_pool pools[IOMMU_NR_POOLS];
111 	unsigned long *it_map;       /* A simple allocation bitmap for now */
112 	unsigned long  it_page_shift;/* table iommu page size */
113 	struct list_head it_group_list;/* List of iommu_table_group_link */
114 	__be64 *it_userspace; /* userspace view of the table */
115 	struct iommu_table_ops *it_ops;
116 	struct kref    it_kref;
117 	int it_nid;
118 	unsigned long it_reserved_start; /* Start of not-DMA-able (MMIO) area */
119 	unsigned long it_reserved_end;
120 };
121 
122 #define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY_RO(tbl, entry) \
123 		((tbl)->it_ops->useraddrptr((tbl), (entry), false))
124 #define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY(tbl, entry) \
125 		((tbl)->it_ops->useraddrptr((tbl), (entry), true))
126 
127 /* Pure 2^n version of get_order */
128 static inline __attribute_const__
get_iommu_order(unsigned long size,struct iommu_table * tbl)129 int get_iommu_order(unsigned long size, struct iommu_table *tbl)
130 {
131 	return __ilog2((size - 1) >> tbl->it_page_shift) + 1;
132 }
133 
134 
135 struct scatterlist;
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
138 
set_iommu_table_base(struct device * dev,struct iommu_table * base)139 static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev,
140 					struct iommu_table *base)
141 {
142 	dev->archdata.iommu_table_base = base;
143 }
144 
get_iommu_table_base(struct device * dev)145 static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
146 {
147 	return dev->archdata.iommu_table_base;
148 }
149 
150 extern int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
151 
152 extern struct iommu_table *iommu_tce_table_get(struct iommu_table *tbl);
153 extern int iommu_tce_table_put(struct iommu_table *tbl);
154 
155 /* Initializes an iommu_table based in values set in the passed-in
156  * structure
157  */
158 extern struct iommu_table *iommu_init_table(struct iommu_table *tbl,
159 		int nid, unsigned long res_start, unsigned long res_end);
160 bool iommu_table_in_use(struct iommu_table *tbl);
161 extern void iommu_table_reserve_pages(struct iommu_table *tbl,
162 		unsigned long res_start, unsigned long res_end);
163 extern void iommu_table_clear(struct iommu_table *tbl);
164 
165 #define IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES	2
166 
167 struct iommu_table_group;
168 
169 struct iommu_table_group_ops {
170 	unsigned long (*get_table_size)(
171 			__u32 page_shift,
172 			__u64 window_size,
173 			__u32 levels);
174 	long (*create_table)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
175 			int num,
176 			__u32 page_shift,
177 			__u64 window_size,
178 			__u32 levels,
179 			struct iommu_table **ptbl);
180 	long (*set_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
181 			int num,
182 			struct iommu_table *tblnew);
183 	long (*unset_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
184 			int num);
185 	/* Switch ownership from platform code to external user (e.g. VFIO) */
186 	long (*take_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group, struct device *dev);
187 	/* Switch ownership from external user (e.g. VFIO) back to core */
188 	void (*release_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group, struct device *dev);
189 };
190 
191 struct iommu_table_group_link {
192 	struct list_head next;
193 	struct rcu_head rcu;
194 	struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
195 };
196 
197 struct iommu_table_group {
198 	/* IOMMU properties */
199 	__u32 tce32_start;
200 	__u32 tce32_size;
201 	__u64 pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
202 	__u32 max_dynamic_windows_supported;
203 	__u32 max_levels;
204 
205 	struct iommu_group *group;
206 	struct iommu_table *tables[IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES];
207 	struct iommu_table_group_ops *ops;
208 };
209 
210 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
211 
212 extern void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
213 				 int pci_domain_number, unsigned long pe_num);
214 extern int iommu_add_device(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
215 		struct device *dev);
216 extern long iommu_tce_xchg(struct mm_struct *mm, struct iommu_table *tbl,
217 		unsigned long entry, unsigned long *hpa,
218 		enum dma_data_direction *direction);
219 extern long iommu_tce_xchg_no_kill(struct mm_struct *mm,
220 		struct iommu_table *tbl,
221 		unsigned long entry, unsigned long *hpa,
222 		enum dma_data_direction *direction);
223 extern void iommu_tce_kill(struct iommu_table *tbl,
224 		unsigned long entry, unsigned long pages);
225 int dev_has_iommu_table(struct device *dev, void *data);
226 
227 #else
iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group * table_group,int pci_domain_number,unsigned long pe_num)228 static inline void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
229 					int pci_domain_number,
230 					unsigned long pe_num)
231 {
232 }
233 
iommu_add_device(struct iommu_table_group * table_group,struct device * dev)234 static inline int iommu_add_device(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
235 		struct device *dev)
236 {
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
dev_has_iommu_table(struct device * dev,void * data)240 static inline int dev_has_iommu_table(struct device *dev, void *data)
241 {
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 #endif /* !CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
245 
246 u64 dma_iommu_get_required_mask(struct device *dev);
247 #else
248 
get_iommu_table_base(struct device * dev)249 static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
250 {
251 	return NULL;
252 }
253 
dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device * dev,u64 mask)254 static inline int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
255 {
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
260 
261 extern int ppc_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
262 			    struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
263 			    unsigned long mask,
264 			    enum dma_data_direction direction,
265 			    unsigned long attrs);
266 extern void ppc_iommu_unmap_sg(struct iommu_table *tbl,
267 			       struct scatterlist *sglist,
268 			       int nelems,
269 			       enum dma_data_direction direction,
270 			       unsigned long attrs);
271 
272 extern void *iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
273 				  size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
274 				  unsigned long mask, gfp_t flag, int node);
275 extern void iommu_free_coherent(struct iommu_table *tbl, size_t size,
276 				void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle);
277 extern dma_addr_t iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
278 				 struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
279 				 size_t size, unsigned long mask,
280 				 enum dma_data_direction direction,
281 				 unsigned long attrs);
282 extern void iommu_unmap_page(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
283 			     size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
284 			     unsigned long attrs);
285 
286 void __init iommu_init_early_pSeries(void);
287 extern void iommu_init_early_dart(struct pci_controller_ops *controller_ops);
288 extern void iommu_init_early_pasemi(void);
289 
290 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PM)
iommu_restore(void)291 static inline void iommu_restore(void)
292 {
293 	if (ppc_md.iommu_restore)
294 		ppc_md.iommu_restore();
295 }
296 #endif
297 
298 /* The API to support IOMMU operations for VFIO */
299 extern int iommu_tce_check_ioba(unsigned long page_shift,
300 		unsigned long offset, unsigned long size,
301 		unsigned long ioba, unsigned long npages);
302 extern int iommu_tce_check_gpa(unsigned long page_shift,
303 		unsigned long gpa);
304 
305 #define iommu_tce_clear_param_check(tbl, ioba, tce_value, npages) \
306 		(iommu_tce_check_ioba((tbl)->it_page_shift,       \
307 				(tbl)->it_offset, (tbl)->it_size, \
308 				(ioba), (npages)) || (tce_value))
309 #define iommu_tce_put_param_check(tbl, ioba, gpa)                 \
310 		(iommu_tce_check_ioba((tbl)->it_page_shift,       \
311 				(tbl)->it_offset, (tbl)->it_size, \
312 				(ioba), 1) ||                     \
313 		iommu_tce_check_gpa((tbl)->it_page_shift, (gpa)))
314 
315 extern void iommu_flush_tce(struct iommu_table *tbl);
316 
317 extern enum dma_data_direction iommu_tce_direction(unsigned long tce);
318 extern unsigned long iommu_direction_to_tce_perm(enum dma_data_direction dir);
319 
320 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CELL_NATIVE
321 extern bool iommu_fixed_is_weak;
322 #else
323 #define iommu_fixed_is_weak false
324 #endif
325 
326 extern const struct dma_map_ops dma_iommu_ops;
327 
328 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
329 #endif /* _ASM_IOMMU_H */
330