xref: /openbsd/gnu/gcc/libstdc++-v3/src/locale.cc (revision 404b540a)
1 // Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
2 // Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 //
4 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
5 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
6 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7 // Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
8 // any later version.
9 
10 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13 // GNU General Public License for more details.
14 
15 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16 // with this library; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
17 // Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
18 // USA.
19 
20 // As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
21 // library without restriction.  Specifically, if other files instantiate
22 // templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
23 // this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
24 // file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
25 // the GNU General Public License.  This exception does not however
26 // invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
27 // the GNU General Public License.
28 
29 #include <clocale>
30 #include <cstring>
31 #include <cstdlib>     // For getenv
32 #include <cctype>
33 #include <cwctype>     // For towupper, etc.
34 #include <locale>
35 #include <ext/concurrence.h>
36 
37 namespace
38 {
39   __gnu_cxx::__mutex locale_cache_mutex;
40 } // anonymous namespace
41 
42 // XXX GLIBCXX_ABI Deprecated
43 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_LONG_DOUBLE_COMPAT
44 # define _GLIBCXX_LOC_ID(mangled) extern std::locale::id mangled
45 _GLIBCXX_LOC_ID (_ZNSt7num_getIcSt19istreambuf_iteratorIcSt11char_traitsIcEEE2idE);
46 _GLIBCXX_LOC_ID (_ZNSt7num_putIcSt19ostreambuf_iteratorIcSt11char_traitsIcEEE2idE);
47 _GLIBCXX_LOC_ID (_ZNSt9money_getIcSt19istreambuf_iteratorIcSt11char_traitsIcEEE2idE);
48 _GLIBCXX_LOC_ID (_ZNSt9money_putIcSt19ostreambuf_iteratorIcSt11char_traitsIcEEE2idE);
49 # ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
50 _GLIBCXX_LOC_ID (_ZNSt7num_getIwSt19istreambuf_iteratorIwSt11char_traitsIwEEE2idE);
51 _GLIBCXX_LOC_ID (_ZNSt7num_putIwSt19ostreambuf_iteratorIwSt11char_traitsIwEEE2idE);
52 _GLIBCXX_LOC_ID (_ZNSt9money_getIwSt19istreambuf_iteratorIwSt11char_traitsIwEEE2idE);
53 _GLIBCXX_LOC_ID (_ZNSt9money_putIwSt19ostreambuf_iteratorIwSt11char_traitsIwEEE2idE);
54 # endif
55 #endif
56 
57 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(std)
58 
59   // Definitions for static const data members of locale.
60   const locale::category 	locale::none;
61   const locale::category 	locale::ctype;
62   const locale::category 	locale::numeric;
63   const locale::category 	locale::collate;
64   const locale::category 	locale::time;
65   const locale::category 	locale::monetary;
66   const locale::category 	locale::messages;
67   const locale::category 	locale::all;
68 
69   // These are no longer exported.
70   locale::_Impl*                locale::_S_classic;
71   locale::_Impl* 		locale::_S_global;
72 
73 #ifdef __GTHREADS
74   __gthread_once_t 		locale::_S_once = __GTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
75 #endif
76 
locale(const locale & __other)77   locale::locale(const locale& __other) throw()
78   : _M_impl(__other._M_impl)
79   { _M_impl->_M_add_reference(); }
80 
81   // This is used to initialize global and classic locales, and
82   // assumes that the _Impl objects are constructed correctly.
83   // The lack of a reference increment is intentional.
locale(_Impl * __ip)84   locale::locale(_Impl* __ip) throw() : _M_impl(__ip)
85   { }
86 
~locale()87   locale::~locale() throw()
88   { _M_impl->_M_remove_reference(); }
89 
90   bool
operator ==(const locale & __rhs) const91   locale::operator==(const locale& __rhs) const throw()
92   {
93     // Deal first with the common cases, fast to process: refcopies,
94     // unnamed (i.e., !_M_names[0]), "simple" (!_M_names[1] => all the
95     // categories same name, i.e., _M_names[0]). Otherwise fall back
96     // to the general locale::name().
97     bool __ret;
98     if (_M_impl == __rhs._M_impl)
99       __ret = true;
100     else if (!_M_impl->_M_names[0] || !__rhs._M_impl->_M_names[0]
101 	     || std::strcmp(_M_impl->_M_names[0],
102 			    __rhs._M_impl->_M_names[0]) != 0)
103       __ret = false;
104     else if (!_M_impl->_M_names[1] && !__rhs._M_impl->_M_names[1])
105       __ret = true;
106     else
107       __ret = this->name() == __rhs.name();
108     return __ret;
109   }
110 
111   const locale&
operator =(const locale & __other)112   locale::operator=(const locale& __other) throw()
113   {
114     __other._M_impl->_M_add_reference();
115     _M_impl->_M_remove_reference();
116     _M_impl = __other._M_impl;
117     return *this;
118   }
119 
120   string
name() const121   locale::name() const
122   {
123     string __ret;
124     if (!_M_impl->_M_names[0])
125       __ret = '*';
126     else if (_M_impl->_M_check_same_name())
127       __ret = _M_impl->_M_names[0];
128     else
129       {
130 	__ret.reserve(128);
131 	__ret += _S_categories[0];
132 	__ret += '=';
133 	__ret += _M_impl->_M_names[0];
134 	for (size_t __i = 1; __i < _S_categories_size; ++__i)
135 	  {
136 	    __ret += ';';
137 	    __ret += _S_categories[__i];
138 	    __ret += '=';
139 	    __ret += _M_impl->_M_names[__i];
140 	  }
141       }
142     return __ret;
143   }
144 
145   locale::category
_S_normalize_category(category __cat)146   locale::_S_normalize_category(category __cat)
147   {
148     int __ret = 0;
149     if (__cat == none || (__cat & all) && !(__cat & ~all))
150       __ret = __cat;
151     else
152       {
153 	// NB: May be a C-style "LC_ALL" category; convert.
154 	switch (__cat)
155 	  {
156 	  case LC_COLLATE:
157 	    __ret = collate;
158 	    break;
159 	  case LC_CTYPE:
160 	    __ret = ctype;
161 	    break;
162 	  case LC_MONETARY:
163 	    __ret = monetary;
164 	    break;
165 	  case LC_NUMERIC:
166 	    __ret = numeric;
167 	    break;
168 	  case LC_TIME:
169 	    __ret = time;
170 	    break;
171 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_LC_MESSAGES
172 	  case LC_MESSAGES:
173 	    __ret = messages;
174 	    break;
175 #endif
176 	  case LC_ALL:
177 	    __ret = all;
178 	    break;
179 	  default:
180 	    __throw_runtime_error(__N("locale::_S_normalize_category "
181 				  "category not found"));
182 	  }
183       }
184     return __ret;
185   }
186 
187   // locale::facet
188   __c_locale locale::facet::_S_c_locale;
189 
190   const char locale::facet::_S_c_name[2] = "C";
191 
192 #ifdef __GTHREADS
193   __gthread_once_t locale::facet::_S_once = __GTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
194 #endif
195 
196   void
_S_initialize_once()197   locale::facet::_S_initialize_once()
198   {
199     // Initialize the underlying locale model.
200     _S_create_c_locale(_S_c_locale, _S_c_name);
201   }
202 
203   __c_locale
_S_get_c_locale()204   locale::facet::_S_get_c_locale()
205   {
206 #ifdef __GHTREADS
207     if (__gthread_active_p())
208       __gthread_once(&_S_once, _S_initialize_once);
209     else
210 #endif
211       {
212 	if (!_S_c_locale)
213 	  _S_initialize_once();
214       }
215     return _S_c_locale;
216   }
217 
218   const char*
_S_get_c_name()219   locale::facet::_S_get_c_name()
220   { return _S_c_name; }
221 
222   locale::facet::
~facet()223   ~facet() { }
224 
225   // locale::_Impl
226   locale::_Impl::
~_Impl()227   ~_Impl() throw()
228   {
229     if (_M_facets)
230       for (size_t __i = 0; __i < _M_facets_size; ++__i)
231 	if (_M_facets[__i])
232 	  _M_facets[__i]->_M_remove_reference();
233     delete [] _M_facets;
234 
235     if (_M_caches)
236       for (size_t __i = 0; __i < _M_facets_size; ++__i)
237 	if (_M_caches[__i])
238 	  _M_caches[__i]->_M_remove_reference();
239     delete [] _M_caches;
240 
241     if (_M_names)
242       for (size_t __i = 0; __i < _S_categories_size; ++__i)
243 	delete [] _M_names[__i];
244     delete [] _M_names;
245   }
246 
247   // Clone existing _Impl object.
248   locale::_Impl::
_Impl(const _Impl & __imp,size_t __refs)249   _Impl(const _Impl& __imp, size_t __refs)
250   : _M_refcount(__refs), _M_facets(0), _M_facets_size(__imp._M_facets_size),
251   _M_caches(0), _M_names(0)
252   {
253     try
254       {
255 	_M_facets = new const facet*[_M_facets_size];
256 	for (size_t __i = 0; __i < _M_facets_size; ++__i)
257 	  {
258 	    _M_facets[__i] = __imp._M_facets[__i];
259 	    if (_M_facets[__i])
260 	      _M_facets[__i]->_M_add_reference();
261 	  }
262 	_M_caches = new const facet*[_M_facets_size];
263 	for (size_t __j = 0; __j < _M_facets_size; ++__j)
264 	  {
265 	    _M_caches[__j] = __imp._M_caches[__j];
266 	    if (_M_caches[__j])
267 	      _M_caches[__j]->_M_add_reference();
268 	  }
269 	_M_names = new char*[_S_categories_size];
270 	for (size_t __k = 0; __k < _S_categories_size; ++__k)
271 	  _M_names[__k] = 0;
272 
273 	// Name the categories.
274 	for (size_t __l = 0; (__l < _S_categories_size
275 			      && __imp._M_names[__l]); ++__l)
276 	  {
277 	    const size_t __len = std::strlen(__imp._M_names[__l]) + 1;
278 	    _M_names[__l] = new char[__len];
279 	    std::memcpy(_M_names[__l], __imp._M_names[__l], __len);
280 	  }
281       }
282     catch(...)
283       {
284 	this->~_Impl();
285 	__throw_exception_again;
286       }
287   }
288 
289   void
290   locale::_Impl::
_M_replace_category(const _Impl * __imp,const locale::id * const * __idpp)291   _M_replace_category(const _Impl* __imp,
292 		      const locale::id* const* __idpp)
293   {
294     for (; *__idpp; ++__idpp)
295       _M_replace_facet(__imp, *__idpp);
296   }
297 
298   void
299   locale::_Impl::
_M_replace_facet(const _Impl * __imp,const locale::id * __idp)300   _M_replace_facet(const _Impl* __imp, const locale::id* __idp)
301   {
302     size_t __index = __idp->_M_id();
303     if ((__index > (__imp->_M_facets_size - 1))
304 	|| !__imp->_M_facets[__index])
305       __throw_runtime_error(__N("locale::_Impl::_M_replace_facet"));
306     _M_install_facet(__idp, __imp->_M_facets[__index]);
307   }
308 
309   void
310   locale::_Impl::
_M_install_facet(const locale::id * __idp,const facet * __fp)311   _M_install_facet(const locale::id* __idp, const facet* __fp)
312   {
313     if (__fp)
314       {
315 	size_t __index = __idp->_M_id();
316 
317 	// Check size of facet vector to ensure adequate room.
318 	if (__index > _M_facets_size - 1)
319 	  {
320 	    const size_t __new_size = __index + 4;
321 
322 	    // New facet array.
323 	    const facet** __oldf = _M_facets;
324 	    const facet** __newf;
325 	    __newf = new const facet*[__new_size];
326 	    for (size_t __i = 0; __i < _M_facets_size; ++__i)
327 	      __newf[__i] = _M_facets[__i];
328 	    for (size_t __l = _M_facets_size; __l < __new_size; ++__l)
329 	      __newf[__l] = 0;
330 
331 	    // New cache array.
332 	    const facet** __oldc = _M_caches;
333 	    const facet** __newc;
334 	    try
335 	      {
336 		__newc = new const facet*[__new_size];
337 	      }
338 	    catch(...)
339 	      {
340 		delete [] __newf;
341 		__throw_exception_again;
342 	      }
343 	    for (size_t __j = 0; __j < _M_facets_size; ++__j)
344 	      __newc[__j] = _M_caches[__j];
345 	    for (size_t __k = _M_facets_size; __k < __new_size; ++__k)
346 	      __newc[__k] = 0;
347 
348 	    _M_facets_size = __new_size;
349 	    _M_facets = __newf;
350 	    _M_caches = __newc;
351 	    delete [] __oldf;
352 	    delete [] __oldc;
353 	  }
354 
355 	__fp->_M_add_reference();
356 	const facet*& __fpr = _M_facets[__index];
357 	if (__fpr)
358 	  {
359 	    // Replacing an existing facet. Order matters.
360 	    __fpr->_M_remove_reference();
361 	    __fpr = __fp;
362 	  }
363 	else
364 	  {
365 	    // Installing a newly created facet into an empty
366 	    // _M_facets container, say a newly-constructed,
367 	    // swanky-fresh _Impl.
368 	    _M_facets[__index] = __fp;
369 	  }
370 
371 	// Ideally, it would be nice to only remove the caches that
372 	// are now incorrect. However, some of the caches depend on
373 	// multiple facets, and we only know about one facet
374 	// here. It's no great loss: the first use of the new facet
375 	// will create a new, correctly cached facet anyway.
376 	for (size_t __i = 0; __i < _M_facets_size; ++__i)
377 	  {
378 	    const facet* __cpr = _M_caches[__i];
379 	    if (__cpr)
380 	      {
381 		__cpr->_M_remove_reference();
382 		_M_caches[__i] = 0;
383 	      }
384 	  }
385       }
386   }
387 
388   void
389   locale::_Impl::
_M_install_cache(const facet * __cache,size_t __index)390   _M_install_cache(const facet* __cache, size_t __index)
391   {
392     __gnu_cxx::__scoped_lock sentry(locale_cache_mutex);
393     if (_M_caches[__index] != 0)
394       {
395 	// Some other thread got in first.
396 	delete __cache;
397       }
398     else
399       {
400 	__cache->_M_add_reference();
401 	_M_caches[__index] = __cache;
402       }
403   }
404 
405   // locale::id
406   // Definitions for static const data members of locale::id
407   _Atomic_word locale::id::_S_refcount;  // init'd to 0 by linker
408 
409   size_t
_M_id() const410   locale::id::_M_id() const
411   {
412     if (!_M_index)
413       {
414 	// XXX GLIBCXX_ABI Deprecated
415 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_LONG_DOUBLE_COMPAT
416 	locale::id *f = 0;
417 # define _GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID(facet, mangled) \
418 	if (this == &::mangled)				\
419 	  f = &facet::id
420 	_GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID (num_get<char>, _ZNSt7num_getIcSt19istreambuf_iteratorIcSt11char_traitsIcEEE2idE);
421 	_GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID (num_put<char>, _ZNSt7num_putIcSt19ostreambuf_iteratorIcSt11char_traitsIcEEE2idE);
422 	_GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID (money_get<char>, _ZNSt9money_getIcSt19istreambuf_iteratorIcSt11char_traitsIcEEE2idE);
423 	_GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID (money_put<char>, _ZNSt9money_putIcSt19ostreambuf_iteratorIcSt11char_traitsIcEEE2idE);
424 # ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
425 	_GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID (num_get<wchar_t>, _ZNSt7num_getIwSt19istreambuf_iteratorIwSt11char_traitsIwEEE2idE);
426 	_GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID (num_put<wchar_t>, _ZNSt7num_putIwSt19ostreambuf_iteratorIwSt11char_traitsIwEEE2idE);
427 	_GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID (money_get<wchar_t>, _ZNSt9money_getIwSt19istreambuf_iteratorIwSt11char_traitsIwEEE2idE);
428 	_GLIBCXX_SYNC_ID (money_put<wchar_t>, _ZNSt9money_putIwSt19ostreambuf_iteratorIwSt11char_traitsIwEEE2idE);
429 # endif
430 	if (f)
431 	  _M_index = 1 + f->_M_id();
432 	else
433 #endif
434 	  _M_index = 1 + __gnu_cxx::__exchange_and_add_dispatch(&_S_refcount,
435 								1);
436       }
437     return _M_index - 1;
438   }
439 
440 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE
441