1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_machdep.h,v 1.10 2008/11/12 12:36:10 ad Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Frank van der Linden and Emmanuel Dreyfus.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _POWERPC_LINUX_MACHDEP_H
33 #define _POWERPC_LINUX_MACHDEP_H
34 
35 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
36 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
37 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_siginfo.h>
38 
39 /*
40  * From Linux's include/asm-ppc/ptrace.h
41  * Needed for sigcontext
42  */
43 struct linux_pt_regs {
44 #define lpt_regs_fixreg_begin lgpr[0]
45 	unsigned long lgpr[32];
46 #define lpt_regs_fixreg_end lgpr[31]
47 	unsigned long lnip;
48 	unsigned long lmsr;
49 	unsigned long lorig_gpr3;	/* Used for restarting system calls */
50 	unsigned long lctr;
51 	unsigned long llink;
52 	unsigned long lxer;
53 	unsigned long lccr;
54 	unsigned long lmq;	 	/* 601 only (not used at present) */
55 	/* Used on APUS to hold IPL value. */
56 	unsigned long ltrap;	 	/* Reason for being here */
57 	unsigned long ldar;	 	/* Fault registers */
58 	unsigned long ldsisr;
59 	unsigned long lresult;	/* Result of a system call */
60 };
61 
62 /*
63  * From Linux's include/asm-ppc/sigcontext.h
64  * Linux/ppc calls that struct sigcontect_struct
65  */
66 struct linux_sigcontext {
67 	unsigned long _unused[4];
68 	int lsignal;
69 	unsigned long lhandler;
70 	unsigned long lmask;
71 	struct linux_pt_regs	*lregs;
72 };
73 
74 /*
75  * From Linux's include/asm-ppc/elf.h
76  */
77 #define LINUX_ELF_NGREG 48		 	/* includes nip, msr, lr, etc. */
78 #define LINUX_ELF_NFPREG 33		/* includes fpscr */
79 typedef unsigned long linux_elf_greg_t;
80 typedef linux_elf_greg_t linux_elf_gregset_t[LINUX_ELF_NGREG];
81 
82 /*
83  * From Linux's include/asm-ppc/ptrace.h
84  */
85 #define LINUX__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE 64
86 
87 /*
88  * We make the stack look like Linux expects it when calling a signal
89  * handler, but use the BSD way of calling the handler and sigreturn().
90  * This means that we need to pass the pointer to the handler too.
91  * It is appended to the frame to not interfere with the rest of it.
92  *
93  * The following is from Linux's arch/ppc/kern/signal.c:
94  *
95  * > When we have signals to deliver, we set up on the
96  * > user stack, going down from the original stack pointer:
97  * > a sigregs struct
98  * > one or more sigcontext structs with
99  * > a gap of LINUX__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE bytes
100  * >
101  * > Each of these things must be a multiple of 16 bytes in size.
102  *
103  * linux_sigregs is a linux_sigframe on other Linux ports. Linux/PowerPC
104  * defines a rt_sigframe struct, but it is only used for RT signals. for
105  * non RT signals, struct sigregs is used instead.
106  *
107  * About the ltramp filed: that trampoline code is not used. Instead, the
108  * sigcode (7 bytes long) trampoline code, copied by exec() on program startup
109  * is used. However, Linux binaries might expect it to be here.
110  */
111 struct linux_sigregs {
112 	linux_elf_gregset_t lgp_regs;
113 	double lfp_regs[LINUX_ELF_NFPREG];
114 	unsigned long ltramp[2];
115 	/*
116 	 * Programs using the rs6000/xcoff abi can save up to 19 gp regs
117 	 * and 18 fp regs below sp before decrementing it.
118 	 */
119 	int labigap[56];
120 };
121 
122 /*
123  * The following is not from Linux, we define it for convenience. It is the
124  * size of the abigap field of linux_sigregs.
125  */
126 #define LINUX_ABIGAP	(56*sizeof(int))
127 
128 /*
129  * linux sigframe in a nutshell (however we don't use it):
130  *
131  * struct linux_sigframe {
132  *		char _gap[LINUX__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE];
133  *		struct sigcontext lsc;
134  *		struct linux_sigregs	lsg;
135  * };
136  */
137 
138 /*
139  * From Linux's include/asm-ppc/ucontext.h
140  */
141 struct linux_ucontext {
142 	unsigned long luc_flags;
143 	struct linux_ucontext *luc_link;
144 	linux_stack_t	luc_stack;
145 	struct linux_sigcontext luc_context;
146 	linux_sigset_t	luc_sigmask;  /* mask last for extensibility */
147 };
148 
149 /*
150  * From Linux's arch/ppc/kernel/signal.c, the real rt_sigframe
151  */
152 struct linux_rt_sigframe
153 {
154 	unsigned long  _unused[2];
155 	struct linux_siginfo *lpinfo;
156 	void *lpuc;
157 	struct linux_siginfo linfo;
158 	struct linux_ucontext luc;
159 };
160 
161 /*
162  * Major device numbers of VT device on both Linux and NetBSD. Used in
163  * ugly patch to fake device numbers.
164  *
165  * LINUX_CONS_MAJOR is from Linux's include/linux/major.h
166  */
167 #define LINUX_CONS_MAJOR 4
168 
169 /*
170  * Linux ioctl calls for the keyboard.
171  *
172  * From Linux's include/linux/kd.h
173  */
174 #define LINUX_KDGKBMODE	0x4b44
175 #define LINUX_KDSKBMODE	0x4b45
176 #define LINUX_KDMKTONE	0x4b30
177 #define LINUX_KDSETMODE	0x4b3a
178 #define LINUX_KDENABIO	0x4b36
179 #define LINUX_KDDISABIO	0x4b37
180 #define LINUX_KDGETLED	0x4b31
181 #define LINUX_KDSETLED	0x4b32
182 #define LINUX_KDGKBTYPE	0x4B33
183 #define LINUX_KDGKBENT	0x4B46
184 
185 /*
186  * Mode for KDSKBMODE which we don't have (we just use plain mode for this)
187  *
188  * From Linux's include/linux/kd.h
189  */
190 #define LINUX_K_MEDIUMRAW 2
191 
192 /*
193  * VT ioctl calls in Linux (the ones that the pcvt emulation in
194  * wscons can handle)
195  *
196  * From Linux's include/linux/vt.h
197  */
198 #define LINUX_VT_OPENQRY	0x5600
199 #define LINUX_VT_GETMODE	0x5601
200 #define LINUX_VT_SETMODE	0x5602
201 #define LINUX_VT_GETSTATE	0x5603
202 #define LINUX_VT_RELDISP	0x5605
203 #define LINUX_VT_ACTIVATE	0x5606
204 #define LINUX_VT_WAITACTIVE 	0x5607
205 #define LINUX_VT_DISALLOCATE	0x5608
206 
207 /*
208  * This range used by VMWare (XXX)
209  *
210  * From Linux's include/linux/vt.h
211  * XXX It's not sure this s needed for powerpc
212  */
213 #define LINUX_VMWARE_NONE 200
214 #define LINUX_VMWARE_LAST 237
215 
216 /*
217  * Range of ioctls to just pass on, so that modules (like VMWare) can
218  * handle them.
219  *
220  * From Linux's include/linux/vt.h
221  */
222 #define LINUX_IOCTL_MIN_PASS LINUX_VMWARE_NONE
223 #define LINUX_IOCTL_MAX_PASS (LINUX_VMWARE_LAST+8)
224 
225 #ifdef _KERNEL
226 __BEGIN_DECLS /* XXX from NetBSD/i386. Not arch dependent? */
227 void linux_syscall_intern(struct proc *);
228 __END_DECLS
229 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
230 
231 
232 #endif /* _POWERPC_LINUX_MACHDEP_H */
233