xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/users/users.c (revision d7259957)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: users.c,v 1.16 2022/12/04 23:50:48 cheloha Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: users.c,v 1.5 1994/12/20 15:58:19 jtc Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1987, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 
35 #include <err.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 #include <utmp.h>
41 
42 typedef char	namebuf[UT_NAMESIZE];
43 
44 int scmp(const void *, const void *);
45 
46 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])47 main(int argc, char *argv[])
48 {
49 	namebuf *names = NULL;
50 	int ncnt = 0;
51 	int nmax = 0;
52 	int cnt;
53 	struct utmp utmp;
54 	int ch;
55 
56 	if (unveil(_PATH_UTMP, "r") == -1)
57 		err(1, "unveil %s", _PATH_UTMP);
58 	if (pledge("stdio rpath", NULL) == -1)
59 		err(1, "pledge");
60 
61 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "")) != -1)
62 		switch(ch) {
63 		default:
64 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: users\n");
65 			exit(1);
66 		}
67 	argc -= optind;
68 	argv += optind;
69 
70 	if (!freopen(_PATH_UTMP, "r", stdin)) {
71 		err(1, "can't open %s", _PATH_UTMP);
72 		/* NOTREACHED */
73 	}
74 
75 	while (fread((char *)&utmp, sizeof(utmp), 1, stdin) == 1) {
76 		if (*utmp.ut_name) {
77 			if (ncnt >= nmax) {
78 				size_t newmax = nmax + 32;
79 				namebuf *newnames;
80 
81 				newnames = reallocarray(names, newmax,
82 				    sizeof(*names));
83 
84 				if (newnames == NULL) {
85 					err(1, NULL);
86 					/* NOTREACHED */
87 				}
88 				names = newnames;
89 				nmax = newmax;
90 			}
91 
92 			(void)strncpy(names[ncnt], utmp.ut_name, UT_NAMESIZE);
93 			++ncnt;
94 		}
95 	}
96 
97 	if (ncnt) {
98 		qsort(names, ncnt, UT_NAMESIZE, scmp);
99 		(void)printf("%.*s", UT_NAMESIZE, names[0]);
100 		for (cnt = 1; cnt < ncnt; ++cnt)
101 			if (strncmp(names[cnt], names[cnt - 1], UT_NAMESIZE))
102 				(void)printf(" %.*s", UT_NAMESIZE, names[cnt]);
103 		(void)printf("\n");
104 	}
105 	exit(0);
106 }
107 
108 int
scmp(const void * p,const void * q)109 scmp(const void *p, const void *q)
110 {
111 	return(strncmp((char *) p, (char *) q, UT_NAMESIZE));
112 }
113