xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/rcs/rcsdiff.c (revision 3aaa63eb)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: rcsdiff.c,v 1.85 2019/06/28 13:35:03 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2005 Joris Vink <joris@openbsd.org>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  *
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
16  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
17  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
19  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
20  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
21  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
22  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
23  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
24  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/stat.h>
28 #include <sys/time.h>
29 
30 #include <err.h>
31 #include <fcntl.h>
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 
37 #include "rcsprog.h"
38 #include "diff.h"
39 
40 static int rcsdiff_file(RCSFILE *, RCSNUM *, const char *, int);
41 static int rcsdiff_rev(RCSFILE *, RCSNUM *, RCSNUM *, int);
42 static void push_ignore_pats(char *);
43 
44 static int quiet;
45 static int kflag = RCS_KWEXP_ERR;
46 static char *diff_ignore_pats;
47 
48 int
rcsdiff_main(int argc,char ** argv)49 rcsdiff_main(int argc, char **argv)
50 {
51 	int fd, i, ch, dflags, status;
52 	RCSNUM *rev1, *rev2;
53 	RCSFILE *file;
54 	char fpath[PATH_MAX], *rev_str1, *rev_str2;
55 	const char *errstr;
56 
57 	rev1 = rev2 = NULL;
58 	rev_str1 = rev_str2 = NULL;
59 	status = D_SAME;
60 	dflags = 0;
61 
62 	if (strlcpy(diffargs, "diff", sizeof(diffargs)) >= sizeof(diffargs))
63 		errx(D_ERROR, "diffargs too long");
64 
65 	while ((ch = rcs_getopt(argc, argv, "abC:cdI:ik:npqr:TtU:uVwx::z::")) != -1) {
66 		switch (ch) {
67 		case 'a':
68 			if (strlcat(diffargs, " -a", sizeof(diffargs)) >=
69 			    sizeof(diffargs))
70 				errx(D_ERROR, "diffargs too long");
71 			dflags |= D_FORCEASCII;
72 			break;
73 		case 'b':
74 			if (strlcat(diffargs, " -b", sizeof(diffargs)) >=
75 			    sizeof(diffargs))
76 				errx(D_ERROR, "diffargs too long");
77 			dflags |= D_FOLDBLANKS;
78 			break;
79 		case 'C':
80 			(void)strlcat(diffargs, " -C", sizeof(diffargs));
81 			if (strlcat(diffargs, rcs_optarg, sizeof(diffargs)) >=
82 			    sizeof(diffargs))
83 				errx(D_ERROR, "diffargs too long");
84 			diff_context = strtonum(rcs_optarg, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
85 			if (errstr)
86 				errx(D_ERROR, "context is %s: %s",
87 				    errstr, rcs_optarg);
88 			diff_format = D_CONTEXT;
89 			break;
90 		case 'c':
91 			if (strlcat(diffargs, " -c", sizeof(diffargs)) >=
92 			    sizeof(diffargs))
93 				errx(D_ERROR, "diffargs too long");
94 			diff_format = D_CONTEXT;
95 			break;
96 		case 'd':
97 			if (strlcat(diffargs, " -d", sizeof(diffargs)) >=
98 			    sizeof(diffargs))
99 				errx(D_ERROR, "diffargs too long");
100 			dflags |= D_MINIMAL;
101 			break;
102 		case 'i':
103 			if (strlcat(diffargs, " -i", sizeof(diffargs)) >=
104 			    sizeof(diffargs))
105 				errx(D_ERROR, "diffargs too long");
106 			dflags |= D_IGNORECASE;
107 			break;
108 		case 'I':
109 			(void)strlcat(diffargs, " -I", sizeof(diffargs));
110 			if (strlcat(diffargs, rcs_optarg, sizeof(diffargs)) >=
111 			    sizeof(diffargs))
112 				errx(D_ERROR, "diffargs too long");
113 			push_ignore_pats(rcs_optarg);
114 			break;
115 		case 'k':
116 			kflag = rcs_kflag_get(rcs_optarg);
117 			if (RCS_KWEXP_INVAL(kflag)) {
118 				warnx("invalid RCS keyword substitution mode");
119 				(usage)();
120 			}
121 			break;
122 		case 'n':
123 			if (strlcat(diffargs, " -n", sizeof(diffargs)) >=
124 			    sizeof(diffargs))
125 				errx(D_ERROR, "diffargs too long");
126 			diff_format = D_RCSDIFF;
127 			break;
128 		case 'p':
129 			if (strlcat(diffargs, " -p", sizeof(diffargs)) >=
130 			    sizeof(diffargs))
131 				errx(D_ERROR, "diffargs too long");
132 			dflags |= D_PROTOTYPE;
133 			break;
134 		case 'q':
135 			quiet = 1;
136 			break;
137 		case 'r':
138 			rcs_setrevstr2(&rev_str1, &rev_str2, rcs_optarg);
139 			break;
140 		case 'T':
141 			/*
142 			 * kept for compatibility
143 			 */
144 			break;
145 		case 't':
146 			if (strlcat(diffargs, " -t", sizeof(diffargs)) >=
147 			    sizeof(diffargs))
148 				errx(D_ERROR, "diffargs too long");
149 			dflags |= D_EXPANDTABS;
150 			break;
151 		case 'U':
152 			(void)strlcat(diffargs, " -U", sizeof(diffargs));
153 			if (strlcat(diffargs, rcs_optarg, sizeof(diffargs)) >=
154 			    sizeof(diffargs))
155 				errx(D_ERROR, "diffargs too long");
156 			diff_context = strtonum(rcs_optarg, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
157 			if (errstr)
158 				errx(D_ERROR, "context is %s: %s",
159 				    errstr, rcs_optarg);
160 			diff_format = D_UNIFIED;
161 			break;
162 		case 'u':
163 			if (strlcat(diffargs, " -u", sizeof(diffargs)) >=
164 			    sizeof(diffargs))
165 				errx(D_ERROR, "diffargs too long");
166 			diff_format = D_UNIFIED;
167 			break;
168 		case 'V':
169 			printf("%s\n", rcs_version);
170 			exit(0);
171 		case 'w':
172 			if (strlcat(diffargs, " -w", sizeof(diffargs)) >=
173 			    sizeof(diffargs))
174 				errx(D_ERROR, "diffargs too long");
175 			dflags |= D_IGNOREBLANKS;
176 			break;
177 		case 'x':
178 			/* Use blank extension if none given. */
179 			rcs_suffixes = rcs_optarg ? rcs_optarg : "";
180 			break;
181 		case 'z':
182 			timezone_flag = rcs_optarg;
183 			break;
184 		default:
185 			(usage)();
186 		}
187 	}
188 
189 	argc -= rcs_optind;
190 	argv += rcs_optind;
191 
192 	if (argc == 0) {
193 		warnx("no input file");
194 		(usage)();
195 	}
196 
197 	if (diff_ignore_pats != NULL) {
198 		char buf[BUFSIZ];
199 		int error;
200 
201 		diff_ignore_re = xmalloc(sizeof(*diff_ignore_re));
202 		if ((error = regcomp(diff_ignore_re, diff_ignore_pats,
203 		    REG_NEWLINE | REG_EXTENDED)) != 0) {
204 			regerror(error, diff_ignore_re, buf, sizeof(buf));
205 			if (*diff_ignore_pats != '\0')
206 				errx(D_ERROR, "%s: %s", diff_ignore_pats, buf);
207 			else
208 				errx(D_ERROR, "%s", buf);
209 		}
210 	}
211 
212 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
213 		fd = rcs_choosefile(argv[i], fpath, sizeof(fpath));
214 		if (fd < 0) {
215 			warn("%s", fpath);
216 			continue;
217 		}
218 
219 		if ((file = rcs_open(fpath, fd,
220 		    RCS_READ|RCS_PARSE_FULLY)) == NULL)
221 			continue;
222 
223 		rcs_kwexp_set(file, kflag);
224 
225 		if (rev_str1 != NULL) {
226 			if ((rev1 = rcs_getrevnum(rev_str1, file)) == NULL)
227 				errx(D_ERROR, "bad revision number");
228 		}
229 		if (rev_str2 != NULL) {
230 			if ((rev2 = rcs_getrevnum(rev_str2, file)) == NULL)
231 				errx(D_ERROR, "bad revision number");
232 		}
233 
234 		if (!quiet) {
235 			fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", RCS_DIFF_DIV);
236 			fprintf(stderr, "RCS file: %s\n", fpath);
237 		}
238 
239 		diff_file = argv[i];
240 
241 		/* No revisions given. */
242 		if (rev_str1 == NULL)
243 			status = rcsdiff_file(file, file->rf_head, argv[i],
244 			    dflags);
245 		/* One revision given. */
246 		else if (rev_str2 == NULL)
247 			status = rcsdiff_file(file, rev1, argv[i], dflags);
248 		/* Two revisions given. */
249 		else
250 			status = rcsdiff_rev(file, rev1, rev2, dflags);
251 
252 		rcs_close(file);
253 		rcsnum_free(rev1);
254 		rcsnum_free(rev2);
255 		rev1 = rev2 = NULL;
256 	}
257 
258 	return (status);
259 }
260 
261 __dead void
rcsdiff_usage(void)262 rcsdiff_usage(void)
263 {
264 	fprintf(stderr,
265 	    "usage: rcsdiff [-cnquV] [-kmode] [-rrev] [-xsuffixes] [-ztz]\n"
266 	    "               [diff_options] file ...\n");
267 
268 	exit(D_ERROR);
269 }
270 
271 static int
rcsdiff_file(RCSFILE * file,RCSNUM * rev,const char * filename,int dflags)272 rcsdiff_file(RCSFILE *file, RCSNUM *rev, const char *filename, int dflags)
273 {
274 	int ret, fd;
275 	time_t t;
276 	struct stat st;
277 	char *path1, *path2;
278 	BUF *b1, *b2;
279 	char rbuf[RCS_REV_BUFSZ];
280 	struct tm *tb;
281 	struct timeval tv[2], tv2[2];
282 
283 	memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv));
284 	memset(&tv2, 0, sizeof(tv2));
285 
286 	ret = D_ERROR;
287 	b1 = b2 = NULL;
288 
289 	diff_rev1 = rev;
290 	diff_rev2 = NULL;
291 	path1 = path2 = NULL;
292 
293 	if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
294 		warn("%s", filename);
295 		goto out;
296 	}
297 
298 	rcsnum_tostr(rev, rbuf, sizeof(rbuf));
299 	if (!quiet) {
300 		fprintf(stderr, "retrieving revision %s\n", rbuf);
301 		fprintf(stderr, "%s -r%s %s\n", diffargs, rbuf, filename);
302 	}
303 
304 	if ((b1 = rcs_getrev(file, rev)) == NULL) {
305 		warnx("failed to retrieve revision %s", rbuf);
306 		goto out;
307 	}
308 
309 	b1 = rcs_kwexp_buf(b1, file, rev);
310 	tv[0].tv_sec = rcs_rev_getdate(file, rev);
311 	tv[1].tv_sec = tv[0].tv_sec;
312 
313 	if ((b2 = buf_load(filename)) == NULL) {
314 		warnx("failed to load file: `%s'", filename);
315 		goto out;
316 	}
317 
318 	/* XXX - GNU uses GMT */
319 	if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1)
320 		err(D_ERROR, "%s", filename);
321 
322 	tb = gmtime(&st.st_mtime);
323 	t = mktime(tb);
324 
325 	tv2[0].tv_sec = t;
326 	tv2[1].tv_sec = t;
327 
328 	(void)xasprintf(&path1, "%s/diff1.XXXXXXXXXX", rcs_tmpdir);
329 	buf_write_stmp(b1, path1);
330 
331 	buf_free(b1);
332 	b1 = NULL;
333 
334 	if (utimes(path1, (const struct timeval *)&tv) == -1)
335 		warn("utimes");
336 
337 	(void)xasprintf(&path2, "%s/diff2.XXXXXXXXXX", rcs_tmpdir);
338 	buf_write_stmp(b2, path2);
339 
340 	buf_free(b2);
341 	b2 = NULL;
342 
343 	if (utimes(path2, (const struct timeval *)&tv2) == -1)
344 		warn("utimes");
345 
346 	ret = diffreg(path1, path2, NULL, dflags);
347 
348 out:
349 	if (fd != -1)
350 		(void)close(fd);
351 	buf_free(b1);
352 	buf_free(b2);
353 	free(path1);
354 	free(path2);
355 
356 	return (ret);
357 }
358 
359 static int
rcsdiff_rev(RCSFILE * file,RCSNUM * rev1,RCSNUM * rev2,int dflags)360 rcsdiff_rev(RCSFILE *file, RCSNUM *rev1, RCSNUM *rev2, int dflags)
361 {
362 	struct timeval tv[2], tv2[2];
363 	BUF *b1, *b2;
364 	int ret;
365 	char *path1, *path2, rbuf1[RCS_REV_BUFSZ], rbuf2[RCS_REV_BUFSZ];
366 
367 	ret = D_ERROR;
368 	b1 = b2 = NULL;
369 	memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv));
370 	memset(&tv2, 0, sizeof(tv2));
371 
372 	diff_rev1 = rev1;
373 	diff_rev2 = rev2;
374 	path1 = path2 = NULL;
375 
376 	rcsnum_tostr(rev1, rbuf1, sizeof(rbuf1));
377 	if (!quiet)
378 		fprintf(stderr, "retrieving revision %s\n", rbuf1);
379 
380 	if ((b1 = rcs_getrev(file, rev1)) == NULL) {
381 		warnx("failed to retrieve revision %s", rbuf1);
382 		goto out;
383 	}
384 
385 	b1 = rcs_kwexp_buf(b1, file, rev1);
386 	tv[0].tv_sec = rcs_rev_getdate(file, rev1);
387 	tv[1].tv_sec = tv[0].tv_sec;
388 
389 	rcsnum_tostr(rev2, rbuf2, sizeof(rbuf2));
390 	if (!quiet)
391 		fprintf(stderr, "retrieving revision %s\n", rbuf2);
392 
393 	if ((b2 = rcs_getrev(file, rev2)) == NULL) {
394 		warnx("failed to retrieve revision %s", rbuf2);
395 		goto out;
396 	}
397 
398 	b2 = rcs_kwexp_buf(b2, file, rev2);
399 	tv2[0].tv_sec = rcs_rev_getdate(file, rev2);
400 	tv2[1].tv_sec = tv2[0].tv_sec;
401 
402 	if (!quiet)
403 		fprintf(stderr, "%s -r%s -r%s\n", diffargs, rbuf1, rbuf2);
404 
405 	(void)xasprintf(&path1, "%s/diff1.XXXXXXXXXX", rcs_tmpdir);
406 	buf_write_stmp(b1, path1);
407 
408 	buf_free(b1);
409 	b1 = NULL;
410 
411 	if (utimes(path1, (const struct timeval *)&tv) == -1)
412 		warn("utimes");
413 
414 	(void)xasprintf(&path2, "%s/diff2.XXXXXXXXXX", rcs_tmpdir);
415 	buf_write_stmp(b2, path2);
416 
417 	buf_free(b2);
418 	b2 = NULL;
419 
420 	if (utimes(path2, (const struct timeval *)&tv2) == -1)
421 		warn("utimes");
422 
423 	ret = diffreg(path1, path2, NULL, dflags);
424 
425 out:
426 	buf_free(b1);
427 	buf_free(b2);
428 	free(path1);
429 	free(path2);
430 
431 	return (ret);
432 }
433 
434 static void
push_ignore_pats(char * pattern)435 push_ignore_pats(char *pattern)
436 {
437 	size_t len;
438 
439 	if (diff_ignore_pats == NULL) {
440 		len = strlen(pattern) + 1;
441 		diff_ignore_pats = xmalloc(len);
442 		strlcpy(diff_ignore_pats, pattern, len);
443 	} else {
444 		/* old + "|" + new + NUL */
445 		len = strlen(diff_ignore_pats) + strlen(pattern) + 2;
446 		diff_ignore_pats = xreallocarray(diff_ignore_pats, len, 1);
447 		strlcat(diff_ignore_pats, "|", len);
448 		strlcat(diff_ignore_pats, pattern, len);
449 	}
450 }
451