xref: /openbsd/gnu/gcc/gcc/cfgbuild.c (revision 404b540a)
1 /* Control flow graph building code for GNU compiler.
2    Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3    1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5 This file is part of GCC.
6 
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
11 
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20 02110-1301, USA.  */
21 
22 /* find_basic_blocks divides the current function's rtl into basic
23    blocks and constructs the CFG.  The blocks are recorded in the
24    basic_block_info array; the CFG exists in the edge structures
25    referenced by the blocks.
26 
27    find_basic_blocks also finds any unreachable loops and deletes them.
28 
29    Available functionality:
30      - CFG construction
31 	 find_basic_blocks  */
32 
33 #include "config.h"
34 #include "system.h"
35 #include "coretypes.h"
36 #include "tm.h"
37 #include "tree.h"
38 #include "rtl.h"
39 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
40 #include "basic-block.h"
41 #include "regs.h"
42 #include "flags.h"
43 #include "output.h"
44 #include "function.h"
45 #include "except.h"
46 #include "toplev.h"
47 #include "timevar.h"
48 
49 static int count_basic_blocks (rtx);
50 static void find_basic_blocks_1 (rtx);
51 static void make_edges (basic_block, basic_block, int);
52 static void make_label_edge (sbitmap, basic_block, rtx, int);
53 static void find_bb_boundaries (basic_block);
54 static void compute_outgoing_frequencies (basic_block);
55 
56 /* Return true if insn is something that should be contained inside basic
57    block.  */
58 
59 bool
inside_basic_block_p(rtx insn)60 inside_basic_block_p (rtx insn)
61 {
62   switch (GET_CODE (insn))
63     {
64     case CODE_LABEL:
65       /* Avoid creating of basic block for jumptables.  */
66       return (NEXT_INSN (insn) == 0
67 	      || !JUMP_P (NEXT_INSN (insn))
68 	      || (GET_CODE (PATTERN (NEXT_INSN (insn))) != ADDR_VEC
69 		  && GET_CODE (PATTERN (NEXT_INSN (insn))) != ADDR_DIFF_VEC));
70 
71     case JUMP_INSN:
72       return (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != ADDR_VEC
73 	      && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != ADDR_DIFF_VEC);
74 
75     case CALL_INSN:
76     case INSN:
77       return true;
78 
79     case BARRIER:
80     case NOTE:
81       return false;
82 
83     default:
84       gcc_unreachable ();
85     }
86 }
87 
88 /* Return true if INSN may cause control flow transfer, so it should be last in
89    the basic block.  */
90 
91 bool
control_flow_insn_p(rtx insn)92 control_flow_insn_p (rtx insn)
93 {
94   rtx note;
95 
96   switch (GET_CODE (insn))
97     {
98     case NOTE:
99     case CODE_LABEL:
100       return false;
101 
102     case JUMP_INSN:
103       /* Jump insn always causes control transfer except for tablejumps.  */
104       return (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != ADDR_VEC
105 	      && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != ADDR_DIFF_VEC);
106 
107     case CALL_INSN:
108       /* Noreturn and sibling call instructions terminate the basic blocks
109 	 (but only if they happen unconditionally).  */
110       if ((SIBLING_CALL_P (insn)
111 	   || find_reg_note (insn, REG_NORETURN, 0))
112 	  && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != COND_EXEC)
113 	return true;
114       /* Call insn may return to the nonlocal goto handler.  */
115       return ((nonlocal_goto_handler_labels
116 	       && (0 == (note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION,
117 					       NULL_RTX))
118 		   || INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)) >= 0))
119 	      /* Or may trap.  */
120 	      || can_throw_internal (insn));
121 
122     case INSN:
123       /* Treat trap instructions like noreturn calls (same provision).  */
124       if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == TRAP_IF
125 	  && XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0) == const1_rtx)
126 	return true;
127 
128       return (flag_non_call_exceptions && can_throw_internal (insn));
129 
130     case BARRIER:
131       /* It is nonsense to reach barrier when looking for the
132 	 end of basic block, but before dead code is eliminated
133 	 this may happen.  */
134       return false;
135 
136     default:
137       gcc_unreachable ();
138     }
139 }
140 
141 /* Count the basic blocks of the function.  */
142 
143 static int
count_basic_blocks(rtx f)144 count_basic_blocks (rtx f)
145 {
146   int count = NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS;
147   bool saw_insn = false;
148   rtx insn;
149 
150   for (insn = f; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
151     {
152       /* Code labels and barriers causes current basic block to be
153 	 terminated at previous real insn.  */
154       if ((LABEL_P (insn) || BARRIER_P (insn))
155 	  && saw_insn)
156 	count++, saw_insn = false;
157 
158       /* Start basic block if needed.  */
159       if (!saw_insn && inside_basic_block_p (insn))
160 	saw_insn = true;
161 
162       /* Control flow insn causes current basic block to be terminated.  */
163       if (saw_insn && control_flow_insn_p (insn))
164 	count++, saw_insn = false;
165     }
166 
167   if (saw_insn)
168     count++;
169 
170   /* The rest of the compiler works a bit smoother when we don't have to
171      check for the edge case of do-nothing functions with no basic blocks.  */
172   if (count == NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS)
173     {
174       emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, const0_rtx));
175       count = NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS + 1;
176     }
177 
178   return count;
179 }
180 
181 /* Create an edge between two basic blocks.  FLAGS are auxiliary information
182    about the edge that is accumulated between calls.  */
183 
184 /* Create an edge from a basic block to a label.  */
185 
186 static void
make_label_edge(sbitmap edge_cache,basic_block src,rtx label,int flags)187 make_label_edge (sbitmap edge_cache, basic_block src, rtx label, int flags)
188 {
189   gcc_assert (LABEL_P (label));
190 
191   /* If the label was never emitted, this insn is junk, but avoid a
192      crash trying to refer to BLOCK_FOR_INSN (label).  This can happen
193      as a result of a syntax error and a diagnostic has already been
194      printed.  */
195 
196   if (INSN_UID (label) == 0)
197     return;
198 
199   cached_make_edge (edge_cache, src, BLOCK_FOR_INSN (label), flags);
200 }
201 
202 /* Create the edges generated by INSN in REGION.  */
203 
204 void
rtl_make_eh_edge(sbitmap edge_cache,basic_block src,rtx insn)205 rtl_make_eh_edge (sbitmap edge_cache, basic_block src, rtx insn)
206 {
207   int is_call = CALL_P (insn) ? EDGE_ABNORMAL_CALL : 0;
208   rtx handlers, i;
209 
210   handlers = reachable_handlers (insn);
211 
212   for (i = handlers; i; i = XEXP (i, 1))
213     make_label_edge (edge_cache, src, XEXP (i, 0),
214 		     EDGE_ABNORMAL | EDGE_EH | is_call);
215 
216   free_INSN_LIST_list (&handlers);
217 }
218 
219 /* States of basic block as seen by find_many_sub_basic_blocks.  */
220 enum state {
221   /* Basic blocks created via split_block belong to this state.
222      make_edges will examine these basic blocks to see if we need to
223      create edges going out of them.  */
224   BLOCK_NEW = 0,
225 
226   /* Basic blocks that do not need examining belong to this state.
227      These blocks will be left intact.  In particular, make_edges will
228      not create edges going out of these basic blocks.  */
229   BLOCK_ORIGINAL,
230 
231   /* Basic blocks that may need splitting (due to a label appearing in
232      the middle, etc) belong to this state.  After splitting them,
233      make_edges will create edges going out of them as needed.  */
234   BLOCK_TO_SPLIT
235 };
236 
237 #define STATE(BB) (enum state) ((size_t) (BB)->aux)
238 #define SET_STATE(BB, STATE) ((BB)->aux = (void *) (size_t) (STATE))
239 
240 /* Used internally by purge_dead_tablejump_edges, ORed into state.  */
241 #define BLOCK_USED_BY_TABLEJUMP		32
242 #define FULL_STATE(BB) ((size_t) (BB)->aux)
243 
244 /* Identify the edges going out of basic blocks between MIN and MAX,
245    inclusive, that have their states set to BLOCK_NEW or
246    BLOCK_TO_SPLIT.
247 
248    UPDATE_P should be nonzero if we are updating CFG and zero if we
249    are building CFG from scratch.  */
250 
251 static void
make_edges(basic_block min,basic_block max,int update_p)252 make_edges (basic_block min, basic_block max, int update_p)
253 {
254   basic_block bb;
255   sbitmap edge_cache = NULL;
256 
257   /* Heavy use of computed goto in machine-generated code can lead to
258      nearly fully-connected CFGs.  In that case we spend a significant
259      amount of time searching the edge lists for duplicates.  */
260   if (forced_labels || cfun->max_jumptable_ents > 100)
261     edge_cache = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
262 
263   /* By nature of the way these get numbered, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb block
264      is always the entry.  */
265   if (min == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb)
266     make_edge (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, min, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
267 
268   FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, min, max->next_bb, next_bb)
269     {
270       rtx insn, x;
271       enum rtx_code code;
272       edge e;
273       edge_iterator ei;
274 
275       if (STATE (bb) == BLOCK_ORIGINAL)
276 	continue;
277 
278       /* If we have an edge cache, cache edges going out of BB.  */
279       if (edge_cache)
280 	{
281 	  sbitmap_zero (edge_cache);
282 	  if (update_p)
283 	    {
284 	      FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
285 		if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
286 		  SET_BIT (edge_cache, e->dest->index);
287 	    }
288 	}
289 
290       if (LABEL_P (BB_HEAD (bb))
291 	  && LABEL_ALT_ENTRY_P (BB_HEAD (bb)))
292 	cached_make_edge (NULL, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, bb, 0);
293 
294       /* Examine the last instruction of the block, and discover the
295 	 ways we can leave the block.  */
296 
297       insn = BB_END (bb);
298       code = GET_CODE (insn);
299 
300       /* A branch.  */
301       if (code == JUMP_INSN)
302 	{
303 	  rtx tmp;
304 
305 	  /* Recognize exception handling placeholders.  */
306 	  if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == RESX)
307 	    rtl_make_eh_edge (edge_cache, bb, insn);
308 
309 	  /* Recognize a non-local goto as a branch outside the
310 	     current function.  */
311 	  else if (find_reg_note (insn, REG_NON_LOCAL_GOTO, NULL_RTX))
312 	    ;
313 
314 	  /* Recognize a tablejump and do the right thing.  */
315 	  else if (tablejump_p (insn, NULL, &tmp))
316 	    {
317 	      rtvec vec;
318 	      int j;
319 
320 	      if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (tmp)) == ADDR_VEC)
321 		vec = XVEC (PATTERN (tmp), 0);
322 	      else
323 		vec = XVEC (PATTERN (tmp), 1);
324 
325 	      for (j = GET_NUM_ELEM (vec) - 1; j >= 0; --j)
326 		make_label_edge (edge_cache, bb,
327 				 XEXP (RTVEC_ELT (vec, j), 0), 0);
328 
329 	      /* Some targets (eg, ARM) emit a conditional jump that also
330 		 contains the out-of-range target.  Scan for these and
331 		 add an edge if necessary.  */
332 	      if ((tmp = single_set (insn)) != NULL
333 		  && SET_DEST (tmp) == pc_rtx
334 		  && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (tmp)) == IF_THEN_ELSE
335 		  && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (tmp), 2)) == LABEL_REF)
336 		make_label_edge (edge_cache, bb,
337 				 XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (tmp), 2), 0), 0);
338 	    }
339 
340 	  /* If this is a computed jump, then mark it as reaching
341 	     everything on the forced_labels list.  */
342 	  else if (computed_jump_p (insn))
343 	    {
344 	      for (x = forced_labels; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
345 		make_label_edge (edge_cache, bb, XEXP (x, 0), EDGE_ABNORMAL);
346 	    }
347 
348 	  /* Returns create an exit out.  */
349 	  else if (returnjump_p (insn))
350 	    cached_make_edge (edge_cache, bb, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, 0);
351 
352 	  /* Otherwise, we have a plain conditional or unconditional jump.  */
353 	  else
354 	    {
355 	      gcc_assert (JUMP_LABEL (insn));
356 	      make_label_edge (edge_cache, bb, JUMP_LABEL (insn), 0);
357 	    }
358 	}
359 
360       /* If this is a sibling call insn, then this is in effect a combined call
361 	 and return, and so we need an edge to the exit block.  No need to
362 	 worry about EH edges, since we wouldn't have created the sibling call
363 	 in the first place.  */
364       if (code == CALL_INSN && SIBLING_CALL_P (insn))
365 	cached_make_edge (edge_cache, bb, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR,
366 			  EDGE_SIBCALL | EDGE_ABNORMAL);
367 
368       /* If this is a CALL_INSN, then mark it as reaching the active EH
369 	 handler for this CALL_INSN.  If we're handling non-call
370 	 exceptions then any insn can reach any of the active handlers.
371 	 Also mark the CALL_INSN as reaching any nonlocal goto handler.  */
372       else if (code == CALL_INSN || flag_non_call_exceptions)
373 	{
374 	  /* Add any appropriate EH edges.  */
375 	  rtl_make_eh_edge (edge_cache, bb, insn);
376 
377 	  if (code == CALL_INSN && nonlocal_goto_handler_labels)
378 	    {
379 	      /* ??? This could be made smarter: in some cases it's possible
380 		 to tell that certain calls will not do a nonlocal goto.
381 		 For example, if the nested functions that do the nonlocal
382 		 gotos do not have their addresses taken, then only calls to
383 		 those functions or to other nested functions that use them
384 		 could possibly do nonlocal gotos.  */
385 
386 	      /* We do know that a REG_EH_REGION note with a value less
387 		 than 0 is guaranteed not to perform a non-local goto.  */
388 	      rtx note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION, NULL_RTX);
389 
390 	      if (!note || INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)) >=  0)
391 		for (x = nonlocal_goto_handler_labels; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
392 		  make_label_edge (edge_cache, bb, XEXP (x, 0),
393 				   EDGE_ABNORMAL | EDGE_ABNORMAL_CALL);
394 	    }
395 	}
396 
397       /* Find out if we can drop through to the next block.  */
398       insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
399       e = find_edge (bb, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR);
400       if (e && e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
401 	insn = NULL;
402 
403       while (insn
404 	     && NOTE_P (insn)
405 	     && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) != NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK)
406 	insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
407 
408       if (!insn)
409 	cached_make_edge (edge_cache, bb, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
410       else if (bb->next_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
411 	{
412 	  if (insn == BB_HEAD (bb->next_bb))
413 	    cached_make_edge (edge_cache, bb, bb->next_bb, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
414 	}
415     }
416 
417   if (edge_cache)
418     sbitmap_vector_free (edge_cache);
419 }
420 
421 /* Find all basic blocks of the function whose first insn is F.
422 
423    Collect and return a list of labels whose addresses are taken.  This
424    will be used in make_edges for use with computed gotos.  */
425 
426 static void
find_basic_blocks_1(rtx f)427 find_basic_blocks_1 (rtx f)
428 {
429   rtx insn, next;
430   rtx bb_note = NULL_RTX;
431   rtx head = NULL_RTX;
432   rtx end = NULL_RTX;
433   basic_block prev = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
434 
435   /* We process the instructions in a slightly different way than we did
436      previously.  This is so that we see a NOTE_BASIC_BLOCK after we have
437      closed out the previous block, so that it gets attached at the proper
438      place.  Since this form should be equivalent to the previous,
439      count_basic_blocks continues to use the old form as a check.  */
440 
441   for (insn = f; insn; insn = next)
442     {
443       enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (insn);
444 
445       next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
446 
447       if ((LABEL_P (insn) || BARRIER_P (insn))
448 	  && head)
449 	{
450 	  prev = create_basic_block_structure (head, end, bb_note, prev);
451 	  head = end = NULL_RTX;
452 	  bb_note = NULL_RTX;
453 	}
454 
455       if (inside_basic_block_p (insn))
456 	{
457 	  if (head == NULL_RTX)
458 	    head = insn;
459 	  end = insn;
460 	}
461 
462       if (head && control_flow_insn_p (insn))
463 	{
464 	  prev = create_basic_block_structure (head, end, bb_note, prev);
465 	  head = end = NULL_RTX;
466 	  bb_note = NULL_RTX;
467 	}
468 
469       switch (code)
470 	{
471 	case NOTE:
472 	  {
473 	    int kind = NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn);
474 
475 	    /* Look for basic block notes with which to keep the
476 	       basic_block_info pointers stable.  Unthread the note now;
477 	       we'll put it back at the right place in create_basic_block.
478 	       Or not at all if we've already found a note in this block.  */
479 	    if (kind == NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK)
480 	      {
481 		if (bb_note == NULL_RTX)
482 		  bb_note = insn;
483 		else
484 		  next = delete_insn (insn);
485 	      }
486 	    break;
487 	  }
488 
489 	case CODE_LABEL:
490 	case JUMP_INSN:
491 	case CALL_INSN:
492 	case INSN:
493 	case BARRIER:
494 	  break;
495 
496 	default:
497 	  gcc_unreachable ();
498 	}
499     }
500 
501   if (head != NULL_RTX)
502     create_basic_block_structure (head, end, bb_note, prev);
503   else if (bb_note)
504     delete_insn (bb_note);
505 
506   gcc_assert (last_basic_block == n_basic_blocks);
507 
508   clear_aux_for_blocks ();
509 }
510 
511 
512 /* Find basic blocks of the current function.
513    F is the first insn of the function.  */
514 
515 void
find_basic_blocks(rtx f)516 find_basic_blocks (rtx f)
517 {
518   basic_block bb;
519 
520   timevar_push (TV_CFG);
521 
522   /* Flush out existing data.  */
523   if (basic_block_info != NULL)
524     {
525       clear_edges ();
526 
527       /* Clear bb->aux on all extant basic blocks.  We'll use this as a
528 	 tag for reuse during create_basic_block, just in case some pass
529 	 copies around basic block notes improperly.  */
530       FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
531 	bb->aux = NULL;
532 
533       basic_block_info = NULL;
534     }
535 
536   n_basic_blocks = count_basic_blocks (f);
537   last_basic_block = NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS;
538   ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR;
539   EXIT_BLOCK_PTR->prev_bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
540 
541 
542   /* Size the basic block table.  The actual structures will be allocated
543      by find_basic_blocks_1, since we want to keep the structure pointers
544      stable across calls to find_basic_blocks.  */
545   /* ??? This whole issue would be much simpler if we called find_basic_blocks
546      exactly once, and thereafter we don't have a single long chain of
547      instructions at all until close to the end of compilation when we
548      actually lay them out.  */
549 
550   basic_block_info = VEC_alloc (basic_block, gc, n_basic_blocks);
551   VEC_safe_grow (basic_block, gc, basic_block_info, n_basic_blocks);
552   memset (VEC_address (basic_block, basic_block_info), 0,
553 	  sizeof (basic_block) * n_basic_blocks);
554   SET_BASIC_BLOCK (ENTRY_BLOCK, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR);
555   SET_BASIC_BLOCK (EXIT_BLOCK, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR);
556 
557   find_basic_blocks_1 (f);
558 
559   profile_status = PROFILE_ABSENT;
560 
561   /* Tell make_edges to examine every block for out-going edges.  */
562   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
563     SET_STATE (bb, BLOCK_NEW);
564 
565   /* Discover the edges of our cfg.  */
566   make_edges (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR->prev_bb, 0);
567 
568   /* Do very simple cleanup now, for the benefit of code that runs between
569      here and cleanup_cfg, e.g. thread_prologue_and_epilogue_insns.  */
570   tidy_fallthru_edges ();
571 
572 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
573   verify_flow_info ();
574 #endif
575   timevar_pop (TV_CFG);
576 }
577 
578 static void
mark_tablejump_edge(rtx label)579 mark_tablejump_edge (rtx label)
580 {
581   basic_block bb;
582 
583   gcc_assert (LABEL_P (label));
584   /* See comment in make_label_edge.  */
585   if (INSN_UID (label) == 0)
586     return;
587   bb = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (label);
588   SET_STATE (bb, FULL_STATE (bb) | BLOCK_USED_BY_TABLEJUMP);
589 }
590 
591 static void
purge_dead_tablejump_edges(basic_block bb,rtx table)592 purge_dead_tablejump_edges (basic_block bb, rtx table)
593 {
594   rtx insn = BB_END (bb), tmp;
595   rtvec vec;
596   int j;
597   edge_iterator ei;
598   edge e;
599 
600   if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (table)) == ADDR_VEC)
601     vec = XVEC (PATTERN (table), 0);
602   else
603     vec = XVEC (PATTERN (table), 1);
604 
605   for (j = GET_NUM_ELEM (vec) - 1; j >= 0; --j)
606     mark_tablejump_edge (XEXP (RTVEC_ELT (vec, j), 0));
607 
608   /* Some targets (eg, ARM) emit a conditional jump that also
609      contains the out-of-range target.  Scan for these and
610      add an edge if necessary.  */
611   if ((tmp = single_set (insn)) != NULL
612        && SET_DEST (tmp) == pc_rtx
613        && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (tmp)) == IF_THEN_ELSE
614        && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (tmp), 2)) == LABEL_REF)
615     mark_tablejump_edge (XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (tmp), 2), 0));
616 
617   for (ei = ei_start (bb->succs); (e = ei_safe_edge (ei)); )
618     {
619       if (FULL_STATE (e->dest) & BLOCK_USED_BY_TABLEJUMP)
620 	SET_STATE (e->dest, FULL_STATE (e->dest)
621 			    & ~(size_t) BLOCK_USED_BY_TABLEJUMP);
622       else if (!(e->flags & (EDGE_ABNORMAL | EDGE_EH)))
623 	{
624 	  remove_edge (e);
625 	  continue;
626 	}
627       ei_next (&ei);
628     }
629 }
630 
631 /* Scan basic block BB for possible BB boundaries inside the block
632    and create new basic blocks in the progress.  */
633 
634 static void
find_bb_boundaries(basic_block bb)635 find_bb_boundaries (basic_block bb)
636 {
637   basic_block orig_bb = bb;
638   rtx insn = BB_HEAD (bb);
639   rtx end = BB_END (bb);
640   rtx table;
641   rtx flow_transfer_insn = NULL_RTX;
642   edge fallthru = NULL;
643 
644   if (insn == BB_END (bb))
645     return;
646 
647   if (LABEL_P (insn))
648     insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
649 
650   /* Scan insn chain and try to find new basic block boundaries.  */
651   while (1)
652     {
653       enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (insn);
654 
655       /* On code label, split current basic block.  */
656       if (code == CODE_LABEL)
657 	{
658 	  fallthru = split_block (bb, PREV_INSN (insn));
659 	  if (flow_transfer_insn)
660 	    BB_END (bb) = flow_transfer_insn;
661 
662 	  bb = fallthru->dest;
663 	  remove_edge (fallthru);
664 	  flow_transfer_insn = NULL_RTX;
665 	  if (LABEL_ALT_ENTRY_P (insn))
666 	    make_edge (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, bb, 0);
667 	}
668 
669       /* In case we've previously seen an insn that effects a control
670 	 flow transfer, split the block.  */
671       if (flow_transfer_insn && inside_basic_block_p (insn))
672 	{
673 	  fallthru = split_block (bb, PREV_INSN (insn));
674 	  BB_END (bb) = flow_transfer_insn;
675 	  bb = fallthru->dest;
676 	  remove_edge (fallthru);
677 	  flow_transfer_insn = NULL_RTX;
678 	}
679 
680       if (control_flow_insn_p (insn))
681 	flow_transfer_insn = insn;
682       if (insn == end)
683 	break;
684       insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
685     }
686 
687   /* In case expander replaced normal insn by sequence terminating by
688      return and barrier, or possibly other sequence not behaving like
689      ordinary jump, we need to take care and move basic block boundary.  */
690   if (flow_transfer_insn)
691     BB_END (bb) = flow_transfer_insn;
692 
693   /* We've possibly replaced the conditional jump by conditional jump
694      followed by cleanup at fallthru edge, so the outgoing edges may
695      be dead.  */
696   purge_dead_edges (bb);
697 
698   /* purge_dead_edges doesn't handle tablejump's, but if we have split the
699      basic block, we might need to kill some edges.  */
700   if (bb != orig_bb && tablejump_p (BB_END (bb), NULL, &table))
701     purge_dead_tablejump_edges (bb, table);
702 }
703 
704 /*  Assume that frequency of basic block B is known.  Compute frequencies
705     and probabilities of outgoing edges.  */
706 
707 static void
compute_outgoing_frequencies(basic_block b)708 compute_outgoing_frequencies (basic_block b)
709 {
710   edge e, f;
711   edge_iterator ei;
712 
713   if (EDGE_COUNT (b->succs) == 2)
714     {
715       rtx note = find_reg_note (BB_END (b), REG_BR_PROB, NULL);
716       int probability;
717 
718       if (note)
719 	{
720 	  probability = INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0));
721 	  e = BRANCH_EDGE (b);
722 	  e->probability = probability;
723 	  e->count = ((b->count * probability + REG_BR_PROB_BASE / 2)
724 		      / REG_BR_PROB_BASE);
725 	  f = FALLTHRU_EDGE (b);
726 	  f->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE - probability;
727 	  f->count = b->count - e->count;
728 	  return;
729 	}
730     }
731 
732   if (single_succ_p (b))
733     {
734       e = single_succ_edge (b);
735       e->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
736       e->count = b->count;
737       return;
738     }
739   guess_outgoing_edge_probabilities (b);
740   if (b->count)
741     FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, b->succs)
742       e->count = ((b->count * e->probability + REG_BR_PROB_BASE / 2)
743 		  / REG_BR_PROB_BASE);
744 }
745 
746 /* Assume that some pass has inserted labels or control flow
747    instructions within a basic block.  Split basic blocks as needed
748    and create edges.  */
749 
750 void
find_many_sub_basic_blocks(sbitmap blocks)751 find_many_sub_basic_blocks (sbitmap blocks)
752 {
753   basic_block bb, min, max;
754 
755   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
756     SET_STATE (bb,
757 	       TEST_BIT (blocks, bb->index) ? BLOCK_TO_SPLIT : BLOCK_ORIGINAL);
758 
759   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
760     if (STATE (bb) == BLOCK_TO_SPLIT)
761       find_bb_boundaries (bb);
762 
763   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
764     if (STATE (bb) != BLOCK_ORIGINAL)
765       break;
766 
767   min = max = bb;
768   for (; bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR; bb = bb->next_bb)
769     if (STATE (bb) != BLOCK_ORIGINAL)
770       max = bb;
771 
772   /* Now re-scan and wire in all edges.  This expect simple (conditional)
773      jumps at the end of each new basic blocks.  */
774   make_edges (min, max, 1);
775 
776   /* Update branch probabilities.  Expect only (un)conditional jumps
777      to be created with only the forward edges.  */
778   if (profile_status != PROFILE_ABSENT)
779     FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, min, max->next_bb, next_bb)
780       {
781 	edge e;
782 	edge_iterator ei;
783 
784 	if (STATE (bb) == BLOCK_ORIGINAL)
785 	  continue;
786 	if (STATE (bb) == BLOCK_NEW)
787 	  {
788 	    bb->count = 0;
789 	    bb->frequency = 0;
790 	    FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
791 	      {
792 		bb->count += e->count;
793 		bb->frequency += EDGE_FREQUENCY (e);
794 	      }
795 	  }
796 
797 	compute_outgoing_frequencies (bb);
798       }
799 
800   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
801     SET_STATE (bb, 0);
802 }
803