xref: /qemu/hw/ppc/spapr_cpu_core.c (revision 273db89b)
1 /*
2  * sPAPR CPU core device, acts as container of CPU thread devices.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  */
9 
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11 #include "hw/cpu/core.h"
12 #include "hw/ppc/spapr_cpu_core.h"
13 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
14 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
15 #include "target/ppc/cpu.h"
16 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
17 #include "qapi/error.h"
18 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
19 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
20 #include "target/ppc/kvm_ppc.h"
21 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
22 #include "target/ppc/mmu-hash64.h"
23 #include "target/ppc/power8-pmu.h"
24 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
25 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
26 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
27 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
28 
spapr_reset_vcpu(PowerPCCPU * cpu)29 static void spapr_reset_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
30 {
31     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
32     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
33     PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
34     SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
35     target_ulong lpcr;
36     SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
37 
38     cpu_reset(cs);
39 
40     /*
41      * "PowerPC Processor binding to IEEE 1275" defines the initial MSR state
42      * as 32bit (MSR_SF=0) with MSR_ME=1 and MSR_FP=1 in "8.2.1. Initial
43      * Register Values". This can also be found in "LoPAPR 1.1" "C.9.2.1
44      * Initial Register Values".
45      */
46     env->msr &= ~(1ULL << MSR_SF);
47     env->msr |= (1ULL << MSR_ME) | (1ULL << MSR_FP);
48 
49     env->spr[SPR_HIOR] = 0;
50 
51     lpcr = env->spr[SPR_LPCR];
52 
53     /* Set emulated LPCR to not send interrupts to hypervisor. Note that
54      * under KVM, the actual HW LPCR will be set differently by KVM itself,
55      * the settings below ensure proper operations with TCG in absence of
56      * a real hypervisor.
57      *
58      * Disable Power-saving mode Exit Cause exceptions for the CPU, so
59      * we don't get spurious wakups before an RTAS start-cpu call.
60      * For the same reason, set PSSCR_EC.
61      */
62     lpcr &= ~(LPCR_VPM1 | LPCR_ISL | LPCR_KBV | pcc->lpcr_pm);
63     lpcr |= LPCR_LPES0 | LPCR_LPES1;
64     env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] |= PSSCR_EC;
65 
66     ppc_store_lpcr(cpu, lpcr);
67 
68     /* Set a full AMOR so guest can use the AMR as it sees fit */
69     env->spr[SPR_AMOR] = 0xffffffffffffffffull;
70 
71     spapr_cpu->vpa_addr = 0;
72     spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_addr = 0;
73     spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_size = 0;
74     spapr_cpu->dtl_addr = 0;
75     spapr_cpu->dtl_size = 0;
76 
77     spapr_caps_cpu_apply(spapr, cpu);
78 
79     kvm_check_mmu(cpu, &error_fatal);
80 
81     cpu_ppc_tb_reset(env);
82 
83     spapr_irq_cpu_intc_reset(spapr, cpu);
84 }
85 
spapr_cpu_set_entry_state(PowerPCCPU * cpu,target_ulong nip,target_ulong r1,target_ulong r3,target_ulong r4)86 void spapr_cpu_set_entry_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong nip,
87                                target_ulong r1, target_ulong r3,
88                                target_ulong r4)
89 {
90     PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
91     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
92 
93     env->nip = nip;
94     env->gpr[1] = r1;
95     env->gpr[3] = r3;
96     env->gpr[4] = r4;
97     kvmppc_set_reg_ppc_online(cpu, 1);
98     CPU(cpu)->halted = 0;
99     /* Enable Power-saving mode Exit Cause exceptions */
100     ppc_store_lpcr(cpu, env->spr[SPR_LPCR] | pcc->lpcr_pm);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Return the sPAPR CPU core type for @model which essentially is the CPU
105  * model specified with -cpu cmdline option.
106  */
spapr_get_cpu_core_type(const char * cpu_type)107 const char *spapr_get_cpu_core_type(const char *cpu_type)
108 {
109     int len = strlen(cpu_type) - strlen(POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
110     char *core_type = g_strdup_printf(SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE_NAME("%.*s"),
111                                       len, cpu_type);
112     ObjectClass *oc = object_class_by_name(core_type);
113 
114     g_free(core_type);
115     if (!oc) {
116         return NULL;
117     }
118 
119     return object_class_get_name(oc);
120 }
121 
slb_shadow_needed(void * opaque)122 static bool slb_shadow_needed(void *opaque)
123 {
124     SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = opaque;
125 
126     return spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_addr != 0;
127 }
128 
129 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cpu_slb_shadow = {
130     .name = "spapr_cpu/vpa/slb_shadow",
131     .version_id = 1,
132     .minimum_version_id = 1,
133     .needed = slb_shadow_needed,
134     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
135         VMSTATE_UINT64(slb_shadow_addr, SpaprCpuState),
136         VMSTATE_UINT64(slb_shadow_size, SpaprCpuState),
137         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
138     }
139 };
140 
dtl_needed(void * opaque)141 static bool dtl_needed(void *opaque)
142 {
143     SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = opaque;
144 
145     return spapr_cpu->dtl_addr != 0;
146 }
147 
148 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cpu_dtl = {
149     .name = "spapr_cpu/vpa/dtl",
150     .version_id = 1,
151     .minimum_version_id = 1,
152     .needed = dtl_needed,
153     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
154         VMSTATE_UINT64(dtl_addr, SpaprCpuState),
155         VMSTATE_UINT64(dtl_size, SpaprCpuState),
156         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
157     }
158 };
159 
vpa_needed(void * opaque)160 static bool vpa_needed(void *opaque)
161 {
162     SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = opaque;
163 
164     return spapr_cpu->vpa_addr != 0;
165 }
166 
167 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cpu_vpa = {
168     .name = "spapr_cpu/vpa",
169     .version_id = 1,
170     .minimum_version_id = 1,
171     .needed = vpa_needed,
172     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
173         VMSTATE_UINT64(vpa_addr, SpaprCpuState),
174         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
175     },
176     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * const []) {
177         &vmstate_spapr_cpu_slb_shadow,
178         &vmstate_spapr_cpu_dtl,
179         NULL
180     }
181 };
182 
183 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cpu_state = {
184     .name = "spapr_cpu",
185     .version_id = 1,
186     .minimum_version_id = 1,
187     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
188         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
189     },
190     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * const []) {
191         &vmstate_spapr_cpu_vpa,
192         NULL
193     }
194 };
195 
spapr_unrealize_vcpu(PowerPCCPU * cpu,SpaprCpuCore * sc)196 static void spapr_unrealize_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprCpuCore *sc)
197 {
198     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
199 
200     vmstate_unregister(NULL, &vmstate_spapr_cpu_state, cpu->machine_data);
201     spapr_irq_cpu_intc_destroy(SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()), cpu);
202     cpu_ppc_tb_free(env);
203     qdev_unrealize(DEVICE(cpu));
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * Called when CPUs are hot-plugged.
208  */
spapr_cpu_core_reset(DeviceState * dev)209 static void spapr_cpu_core_reset(DeviceState *dev)
210 {
211     CPUCore *cc = CPU_CORE(dev);
212     SpaprCpuCore *sc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE(dev);
213     int i;
214 
215     for (i = 0; i < cc->nr_threads; i++) {
216         spapr_reset_vcpu(sc->threads[i]);
217     }
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * Called by the machine reset.
222  */
spapr_cpu_core_reset_handler(void * opaque)223 static void spapr_cpu_core_reset_handler(void *opaque)
224 {
225     spapr_cpu_core_reset(opaque);
226 }
227 
spapr_delete_vcpu(PowerPCCPU * cpu)228 static void spapr_delete_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
229 {
230     SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
231 
232     cpu->machine_data = NULL;
233     g_free(spapr_cpu);
234     object_unparent(OBJECT(cpu));
235 }
236 
spapr_cpu_core_unrealize(DeviceState * dev)237 static void spapr_cpu_core_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
238 {
239     SpaprCpuCore *sc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE(OBJECT(dev));
240     CPUCore *cc = CPU_CORE(dev);
241     int i;
242 
243     for (i = 0; i < cc->nr_threads; i++) {
244         if (sc->threads[i]) {
245             /*
246              * Since this we can get here from the error path of
247              * spapr_cpu_core_realize(), make sure we only unrealize
248              * vCPUs that have already been realized.
249              */
250             if (qdev_is_realized(DEVICE(sc->threads[i]))) {
251                 spapr_unrealize_vcpu(sc->threads[i], sc);
252             }
253             spapr_delete_vcpu(sc->threads[i]);
254         }
255     }
256     g_free(sc->threads);
257     qemu_unregister_reset(spapr_cpu_core_reset_handler, sc);
258 }
259 
spapr_realize_vcpu(PowerPCCPU * cpu,SpaprMachineState * spapr,SpaprCpuCore * sc,int thread_index,Error ** errp)260 static bool spapr_realize_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
261                                SpaprCpuCore *sc, int thread_index, Error **errp)
262 {
263     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
264     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
265 
266     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(cpu), NULL, errp)) {
267         return false;
268     }
269 
270     cpu_ppc_set_vhyp(cpu, PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR(spapr));
271     kvmppc_set_papr(cpu);
272 
273     env->spr_cb[SPR_PIR].default_value = cs->cpu_index;
274     env->spr_cb[SPR_TIR].default_value = thread_index;
275 
276     cpu_ppc_set_1lpar(cpu);
277 
278     /* Set time-base frequency to 512 MHz. vhyp must be set first. */
279     cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, SPAPR_TIMEBASE_FREQ);
280 
281     if (spapr_irq_cpu_intc_create(spapr, cpu, errp) < 0) {
282         qdev_unrealize(DEVICE(cpu));
283         return false;
284     }
285 
286     vmstate_register(NULL, cs->cpu_index, &vmstate_spapr_cpu_state,
287                      cpu->machine_data);
288     return true;
289 }
290 
spapr_create_vcpu(SpaprCpuCore * sc,int i,Error ** errp)291 static PowerPCCPU *spapr_create_vcpu(SpaprCpuCore *sc, int i, Error **errp)
292 {
293     SpaprCpuCoreClass *scc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE_GET_CLASS(sc);
294     CPUCore *cc = CPU_CORE(sc);
295     g_autoptr(Object) obj = NULL;
296     g_autofree char *id = NULL;
297     CPUState *cs;
298     PowerPCCPU *cpu;
299     CPUPPCState *env;
300 
301     obj = object_new(scc->cpu_type);
302 
303     cs = CPU(obj);
304     cpu = POWERPC_CPU(obj);
305     env = &cpu->env;
306     /*
307      * All CPUs start halted. CPU0 is unhalted from the machine level reset code
308      * and the rest are explicitly started up by the guest using an RTAS call.
309      */
310     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "start-powered-off", true);
311     cs->cpu_index = cc->core_id + i;
312     if (!spapr_set_vcpu_id(cpu, cs->cpu_index, errp)) {
313         return NULL;
314     }
315 
316     env->core_index = cc->core_id;
317 
318     cpu->node_id = sc->node_id;
319 
320     id = g_strdup_printf("thread[%d]", i);
321     object_property_add_child(OBJECT(sc), id, obj);
322 
323     cpu->machine_data = g_new0(SpaprCpuState, 1);
324 
325     return cpu;
326 }
327 
spapr_cpu_core_realize(DeviceState * dev,Error ** errp)328 static void spapr_cpu_core_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
329 {
330     /* We don't use SPAPR_MACHINE() in order to exit gracefully if the user
331      * tries to add a sPAPR CPU core to a non-pseries machine.
332      */
333     SpaprMachineState *spapr =
334         (SpaprMachineState *) object_dynamic_cast(qdev_get_machine(),
335                                                   TYPE_SPAPR_MACHINE);
336     SpaprCpuCore *sc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE(OBJECT(dev));
337     CPUCore *cc = CPU_CORE(OBJECT(dev));
338     int i;
339 
340     if (!spapr) {
341         error_setg(errp, TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE " needs a pseries machine");
342         return;
343     }
344 
345     qemu_register_reset(spapr_cpu_core_reset_handler, sc);
346     sc->threads = g_new0(PowerPCCPU *, cc->nr_threads);
347     for (i = 0; i < cc->nr_threads; i++) {
348         PowerPCCPU *cpu;
349 
350         cpu = spapr_create_vcpu(sc, i, errp);
351         sc->threads[i] = cpu;
352         if (cpu && cc->nr_threads > 1) {
353             cpu->env.has_smt_siblings = true;
354         }
355 
356         if (!cpu || !spapr_realize_vcpu(cpu, spapr, sc, i, errp)) {
357             spapr_cpu_core_unrealize(dev);
358             return;
359         }
360     }
361 }
362 
363 static Property spapr_cpu_core_properties[] = {
364     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("node-id", SpaprCpuCore, node_id, CPU_UNSET_NUMA_NODE_ID),
365     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
366 };
367 
spapr_cpu_core_class_init(ObjectClass * oc,void * data)368 static void spapr_cpu_core_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
369 {
370     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
371     SpaprCpuCoreClass *scc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE_CLASS(oc);
372 
373     dc->realize = spapr_cpu_core_realize;
374     dc->unrealize = spapr_cpu_core_unrealize;
375     device_class_set_legacy_reset(dc, spapr_cpu_core_reset);
376     device_class_set_props(dc, spapr_cpu_core_properties);
377     scc->cpu_type = data;
378 }
379 
380 #define DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE(cpu_model) \
381     {                                                   \
382         .parent = TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE,                  \
383         .class_data = (void *) POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(cpu_model), \
384         .class_init = spapr_cpu_core_class_init,        \
385         .name = SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE_NAME(cpu_model),    \
386     }
387 
388 static const TypeInfo spapr_cpu_core_type_infos[] = {
389     {
390         .name = TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE,
391         .parent = TYPE_CPU_CORE,
392         .abstract = true,
393         .instance_size = sizeof(SpaprCpuCore),
394         .class_size = sizeof(SpaprCpuCoreClass),
395     },
396     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("970_v2.2"),
397     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("970mp_v1.0"),
398     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("970mp_v1.1"),
399     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power5p_v2.1"),
400     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power7_v2.3"),
401     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power7p_v2.1"),
402     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power8_v2.0"),
403     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power8e_v2.1"),
404     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power8nvl_v1.0"),
405     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power9_v2.0"),
406     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power9_v2.2"),
407     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power10_v2.0"),
408     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power11_v2.0"),
409 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
410     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("host"),
411 #endif
412 };
413 
414 DEFINE_TYPES(spapr_cpu_core_type_infos)
415