1 /*	$NetBSD: svc_fdset.c,v 1.15 2015/11/10 20:56:20 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2015 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Christos Zoulas.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __RCSID("$NetBSD: svc_fdset.c,v 1.15 2015/11/10 20:56:20 christos Exp $");
34 
35 
36 #include "reentrant.h"
37 
38 #include <sys/fd_set.h>
39 
40 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
41 
42 #ifdef FDSET_DEBUG
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdarg.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <lwp.h>
47 #endif
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <poll.h>
51 
52 #include "svc_fdset.h"
53 
54 #undef svc_fdset
55 #undef svc_maxfd
56 #ifdef _LIBC
57 extern __fd_set_256 svc_fdset;
58 #endif
59 extern int svc_maxfd;
60 int __svc_flags;
61 
62 struct svc_fdset {
63 	/* select */
64 	fd_set *fdset;
65 	int	fdmax;
66 	int	fdsize;
67 	/* poll */
68 	struct pollfd *fdp;
69 	int	fdnum;
70 	int	fdused;
71 };
72 
73 /* The single threaded, one global fd_set version */
74 static struct svc_fdset __svc_fdset;
75 
76 static thread_key_t fdsetkey = -2;
77 
78 #ifdef FDSET_DEBUG
79 
80 static void  __printflike(3, 0)
svc_header(const char * func,size_t line,const char * fmt,va_list ap)81 svc_header(const char *func, size_t line, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
82 {
83 	fprintf(stderr, "%s[%d.%d]: %s, %zu: ", getprogname(), (int)getpid(),
84 	    (int)_lwp_self(), func, line);
85 	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
86 	va_end(ap);
87 }
88 
89 static void __printflike(4, 5)
svc_fdset_print(const char * func,size_t line,struct svc_fdset * fds,const char * fmt,...)90 svc_fdset_print(const char *func, size_t line, struct svc_fdset *fds,
91     const char *fmt, ...)
92 {
93 	va_list ap;
94 	const char *did = "";
95 
96 	va_start(ap, fmt);
97 	svc_header(func, line, fmt, ap);
98 	va_end(ap);
99 
100 	fprintf(stderr, "%p[%d] fd_set<", fds->fdset, fds->fdmax);
101 	for (int i = 0; i <= fds->fdmax; i++) {
102 		if (!FD_ISSET(i, fds->fdset))
103 			continue;
104 		fprintf(stderr, "%s%d", did, i);
105 		did = ", ";
106 	}
107 	did = "";
108 	fprintf(stderr, "> poll<");
109 	for (int i = 0; i < fds->fdused; i++) {
110 		int fd = fds->fdp[i].fd;
111 		if (fd == -1)
112 			continue;
113 		fprintf(stderr, "%s%d", did, fd);
114 		did = ", ";
115 	}
116 	fprintf(stderr, ">\n");
117 }
118 
119 static void __printflike(3, 4)
svc_print(const char * func,size_t line,const char * fmt,...)120 svc_print(const char *func, size_t line, const char *fmt, ...)
121 {
122 	va_list ap;
123 
124 	va_start(ap, fmt);
125 	svc_header(func, line, fmt, ap);
126 	va_end(ap);
127 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
128 }
129 
130 #define DPRINTF(...)		svc_print(__func__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
131 #define DPRINTF_FDSET(...)	svc_fdset_print(__func__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
132 
133 #else
134 
135 #define DPRINTF(...)
136 #define DPRINTF_FDSET(...)
137 
138 #endif
139 
140 
141 static inline void
svc_fdset_sanitize(struct svc_fdset * fds)142 svc_fdset_sanitize(struct svc_fdset *fds)
143 {
144 	while (fds->fdmax >= 0 && !FD_ISSET(fds->fdmax, fds->fdset))
145 		fds->fdmax--;
146 #ifdef _LIBC
147 	/* Compat update */
148 	if (fds == &__svc_fdset) {
149 		svc_fdset = *(__fd_set_256 *)(void *)__svc_fdset.fdset;
150 		svc_maxfd = __svc_fdset.fdmax;
151 	}
152 #endif
153 }
154 
155 static void
svc_fdset_free(void * v)156 svc_fdset_free(void *v)
157 {
158 	struct svc_fdset *fds = v;
159 	DPRINTF_FDSET(fds, "free");
160 
161 	free(fds->fdp);
162 	free(fds->fdset);
163 	free(fds);
164 }
165 
166 static void
svc_pollfd_init(struct pollfd * pfd,int nfd)167 svc_pollfd_init(struct pollfd *pfd, int nfd)
168 {
169 	for (int i = 0; i < nfd; i++) {
170 		pfd[i].fd = -1;
171 		pfd[i].events = POLLIN | POLLPRI | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND;
172 		pfd[i].revents = 0;
173 	}
174 }
175 
176 static struct pollfd *
svc_pollfd_alloc(struct svc_fdset * fds)177 svc_pollfd_alloc(struct svc_fdset *fds)
178 {
179 	if (fds->fdp != NULL)
180 		return fds->fdp;
181 
182 	fds->fdnum = FD_SETSIZE;
183 	fds->fdp = calloc(fds->fdnum, sizeof(*fds->fdp));
184 	if (fds->fdp == NULL)
185 		return NULL;
186 	svc_pollfd_init(fds->fdp, fds->fdnum);
187 	return fds->fdp;
188 }
189 
190 
191 static struct svc_fdset *
svc_pollfd_add(int fd,struct svc_fdset * fds)192 svc_pollfd_add(int fd, struct svc_fdset *fds)
193 {
194 	struct pollfd *pfd;
195 
196 	if ((pfd = svc_pollfd_alloc(fds)) == NULL)
197 		return NULL;
198 
199 	for (int i = 0; i < fds->fdnum; i++)
200 		if (pfd[i].fd == -1) {
201 			if (i >= fds->fdused)
202 				fds->fdused = i + 1;
203 			DPRINTF("add fd=%d slot=%d fdused=%d",
204 			    fd, i, fds->fdused);
205 			pfd[i].fd = fd;
206 			return fds;
207 		}
208 
209 	pfd = realloc(fds->fdp, (fds->fdnum + FD_SETSIZE) * sizeof(*fds->fdp));
210 	if (pfd == NULL)
211 		return NULL;
212 
213 	svc_pollfd_init(pfd + fds->fdnum, FD_SETSIZE);
214 	pfd[fds->fdnum].fd = fd;
215 	fds->fdused = fds->fdnum + 1;
216 	DPRINTF("add fd=%d slot=%d fdused=%d", fd, fds->fdnum, fds->fdused);
217 	fds->fdnum += FD_SETSIZE;
218 	fds->fdp = pfd;
219 	return fds;
220 }
221 
222 static struct svc_fdset *
svc_pollfd_del(int fd,struct svc_fdset * fds)223 svc_pollfd_del(int fd, struct svc_fdset *fds)
224 {
225 	struct pollfd *pfd;
226 
227 	if ((pfd = svc_pollfd_alloc(fds)) == NULL)
228 		return NULL;
229 
230 	for (int i = 0; i < fds->fdnum; i++) {
231 		if (pfd[i].fd != fd)
232 			continue;
233 
234 		pfd[i].fd = -1;
235 		DPRINTF("del fd=%d slot=%d", fd, fds->fdused);
236 		if (i != fds->fdused - 1)
237 			return fds;
238 
239 		do
240 			if (pfd[i].fd != -1)
241 				break;
242 		while (--i >= 0);
243 
244 		fds->fdused = i + 1;
245 		DPRINTF("del fd=%d fdused=%d", fd, fds->fdused);
246 		return fds;
247 	}
248 	DPRINTF("del fd=%d not found", fd);
249 	return NULL;
250 }
251 
252 static struct svc_fdset *
svc_fdset_resize(int fd,struct svc_fdset * fds)253 svc_fdset_resize(int fd, struct svc_fdset *fds)
254 {
255 	if (fds->fdset && fd < fds->fdsize) {
256 		DPRINTF_FDSET(fds, "keeping %d < %d", fd, fds->fdsize);
257 		return fds;
258 	}
259 
260 	fd += FD_SETSIZE;
261 
262 	char *newfdset = realloc(fds->fdset, __NFD_BYTES(fd));
263 	if (newfdset == NULL)
264 		return NULL;
265 
266 	memset(newfdset + __NFD_BYTES(fds->fdsize), 0,
267 	    __NFD_BYTES(fd) - __NFD_BYTES(fds->fdsize));
268 
269 
270 	fds->fdset = (void *)newfdset;
271 	DPRINTF_FDSET(fds, "resize %d > %d", fd, fds->fdsize);
272 	fds->fdsize = fd;
273 
274 	return fds;
275 }
276 
277 static struct svc_fdset *
svc_fdset_alloc(int fd)278 svc_fdset_alloc(int fd)
279 {
280 	struct svc_fdset *fds;
281 
282 	if (!__isthreaded || fdsetkey == -2)
283 		return svc_fdset_resize(fd, &__svc_fdset);
284 
285 	if (fdsetkey == -1)
286 		thr_keycreate(&fdsetkey, svc_fdset_free);
287 
288 	if ((fds = thr_getspecific(fdsetkey)) == NULL) {
289 
290 		fds = calloc(1, sizeof(*fds));
291 		if (fds == NULL)
292 			return NULL;
293 
294 		(void)thr_setspecific(fdsetkey, fds);
295 
296 		if (__svc_fdset.fdsize != 0) {
297 			*fds = __svc_fdset;
298 			DPRINTF("switching to %p", fds->fdset);
299 		} else {
300 			DPRINTF("first thread time %p", fds->fdset);
301 		}
302 	} else {
303 		DPRINTF("again for %p", fds->fdset);
304 		if (fd < fds->fdsize)
305 			return fds;
306 	}
307 
308 	return svc_fdset_resize(fd, fds);
309 }
310 
311 /* allow each thread to have their own copy */
312 void
svc_fdset_init(int flags)313 svc_fdset_init(int flags)
314 {
315 	DPRINTF("%x", flags);
316 	__svc_flags = flags;
317 	if ((flags & SVC_FDSET_MT) && fdsetkey == -2)
318 		fdsetkey = -1;
319 }
320 
321 void
svc_fdset_zero(void)322 svc_fdset_zero(void)
323 {
324 	DPRINTF("zero");
325 
326 	struct svc_fdset *fds = svc_fdset_alloc(0);
327 	if (fds == NULL)
328 		return;
329 	memset(fds->fdset, 0, fds->fdsize);
330 	fds->fdmax = -1;
331 
332 	free(fds->fdp);
333 	fds->fdp = NULL;
334 	fds->fdnum = fds->fdused = 0;
335 }
336 
337 int
svc_fdset_set(int fd)338 svc_fdset_set(int fd)
339 {
340 	struct svc_fdset *fds = svc_fdset_alloc(fd);
341 
342 	if (fds == NULL)
343 		return -1;
344 
345 	FD_SET(fd, fds->fdset);
346 	if (fd > fds->fdmax)
347 		fds->fdmax = fd;
348 
349 	int rv = svc_pollfd_add(fd, fds) ? 0 : -1;
350 	DPRINTF_FDSET(fds, "%d", fd);
351 
352 	svc_fdset_sanitize(fds);
353 	return rv;
354 }
355 
356 int
svc_fdset_isset(int fd)357 svc_fdset_isset(int fd)
358 {
359 	struct svc_fdset *fds = svc_fdset_alloc(fd);
360 
361 	if (fds == NULL)
362 		return -1;
363 
364 	DPRINTF_FDSET(fds, "%d", fd);
365 
366 	return FD_ISSET(fd, fds->fdset) != 0;
367 }
368 
369 int
svc_fdset_clr(int fd)370 svc_fdset_clr(int fd)
371 {
372 	struct svc_fdset *fds = svc_fdset_alloc(fd);
373 
374 	if (fds == NULL)
375 		return -1;
376 
377 	FD_CLR(fd, fds->fdset);
378 
379 	int rv = svc_pollfd_del(fd, fds) ? 0 : -1;
380 	DPRINTF_FDSET(fds, "%d", fd);
381 
382 	svc_fdset_sanitize(fds);
383 	return rv;
384 }
385 
386 fd_set *
svc_fdset_copy(const fd_set * orig)387 svc_fdset_copy(const fd_set *orig)
388 {
389 	int size = svc_fdset_getsize(0);
390 	fd_set *copy = calloc(1, __NFD_BYTES(size));
391 	if (copy == NULL)
392 		return NULL;
393 	if (orig)
394 		memcpy(copy, orig, __NFD_BYTES(size));
395 	return copy;
396 }
397 
398 fd_set *
svc_fdset_get(void)399 svc_fdset_get(void)
400 {
401 	struct svc_fdset *fds = svc_fdset_alloc(0);
402 
403 	if (fds == NULL)
404 		return NULL;
405 
406 	DPRINTF_FDSET(fds, "get");
407 	svc_fdset_sanitize(fds);
408 	return fds->fdset;
409 }
410 
411 int *
svc_fdset_getmax(void)412 svc_fdset_getmax(void)
413 {
414 	struct svc_fdset *fds = svc_fdset_alloc(0);
415 
416 	if (fds == NULL)
417 		return NULL;
418 
419 	DPRINTF_FDSET(fds, "getmax");
420 	svc_fdset_sanitize(fds);
421 	return &fds->fdmax;
422 }
423 
424 int
svc_fdset_getsize(int fd)425 svc_fdset_getsize(int fd)
426 {
427 	struct svc_fdset *fds = svc_fdset_alloc(fd);
428 
429 	if (fds == NULL)
430 		return -1;
431 
432 	DPRINTF_FDSET(fds, "getsize");
433 	return fds->fdsize;
434 }
435 
436 struct pollfd *
svc_pollfd_copy(const struct pollfd * orig)437 svc_pollfd_copy(const struct pollfd *orig)
438 {
439 	int size = svc_fdset_getsize(0);
440 	if (size == -1)
441 		return NULL;
442 	struct pollfd *copy = calloc(size, sizeof(*orig));
443 	if (copy == NULL)
444 		return NULL;
445 	if (orig)
446 		memcpy(copy, orig, size * sizeof(*orig));
447 	return copy;
448 }
449 
450 struct pollfd *
svc_pollfd_get(void)451 svc_pollfd_get(void)
452 {
453 	struct svc_fdset *fds = svc_fdset_alloc(0);
454 
455 	if (fds == NULL)
456 		return NULL;
457 
458 	DPRINTF_FDSET(fds, "getpoll");
459 	return fds->fdp;
460 }
461 
462 int *
svc_pollfd_getmax(void)463 svc_pollfd_getmax(void)
464 {
465 	struct svc_fdset *fds = svc_fdset_alloc(0);
466 
467 	if (fds == NULL)
468 		return NULL;
469 	return &fds->fdused;
470 }
471 
472 int
svc_pollfd_getsize(int fd)473 svc_pollfd_getsize(int fd)
474 {
475 	struct svc_fdset *fds = svc_fdset_alloc(fd);
476 
477 	if (fds == NULL)
478 		return -1;
479 
480 	DPRINTF_FDSET(fds, "getsize");
481 	return fds->fdnum;
482 }
483