1 /* $NetBSD: tea5757.c,v 1.5 2005/12/11 12:21:28 christos Exp $ */
2 /*	$OpenBSD: tea5757.c,v 1.3 2002/01/07 18:32:19 mickey Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2001 Vladimir Popov <jumbo@narod.ru>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
23  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
24  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
25  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
26  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /* Implementation of most common TEA5757 routines */
30 
31 /*
32  * Philips TEA5757H Self Tuned Radio
33  *         http://www.semiconductors.philips.com/pip/TEA5757H
34  *
35  * The TEA5757; TEA5759 is a 44-pin integrated AM/FM stereo radio circuit.
36  * The radio part is based on the TEA5712.
37  *
38  * The TEA5757 is used in FM-standards in which the local oscillator
39  * frequency is above the radio frequency (e.g. European and American
40  * standards). The TEA5759 is the version in which the oscillator frequency
41  * is below the radio frequency (e.g. Japanese standard).
42  *
43  * The TEA5757; TEA5759 radio has a bus which consists of three wires:
44  * BUS-CLOCK: software driven clock input
45  * DATA: data input/output
46  * WRITE-ENABLE: write/read input
47  *
48  * The TEA5757; TEA5759 has a 25-bit shift register.
49  *
50  * The chips are used in Radiotrack II, Guillemot Maxi Radio FM 2000,
51  * Gemtek PCI cards and most Mediaforte FM tuners and sound cards with
52  * integrated FM tuners.
53  */
54 
55 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
56 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tea5757.c,v 1.5 2005/12/11 12:21:28 christos Exp $");
57 
58 #include <sys/param.h>
59 #include <sys/radioio.h>
60 
61 #include <dev/ic/tea5757.h>
62 
63 /*
64  * Convert frequency to hardware representation
65  */
66 u_int32_t
tea5757_encode_freq(u_int32_t freq,int tea5759)67 tea5757_encode_freq(u_int32_t freq, int tea5759)
68 {
69 	if (tea5759)
70 		freq -= IF_FREQ;
71 	else
72 		freq += IF_FREQ;
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * NO FLOATING POINT!
76 	 */
77 	freq *= 10;
78 	freq /= 125;
79 
80 	return freq & TEA5757_FREQ;
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * Convert frequency from hardware representation
85  */
86 u_int32_t
tea5757_decode_freq(u_int32_t freq,int tea5759)87 tea5757_decode_freq(u_int32_t freq, int tea5759)
88 {
89 	freq &= TEA5757_FREQ;
90 	freq *= 125; /* 12.5 kHz */
91 	freq /= 10;
92 
93 	if (tea5759)
94 		freq += IF_FREQ;
95 	else
96 		freq -= IF_FREQ;
97 
98 	return freq;
99 }
100 
101 /*
102  * Hardware search
103  */
104 void
tea5757_search(struct tea5757_t * tea,u_int32_t stereo,u_int32_t lock,int dir)105 tea5757_search(struct tea5757_t *tea, u_int32_t stereo, u_int32_t lock, int dir)
106 {
107 	u_int32_t reg;
108 	u_int co = 0;
109 
110 	reg = stereo | lock | TEA5757_SEARCH_START;
111 	reg |= dir ? TEA5757_SEARCH_UP : TEA5757_SEARCH_DOWN;
112 	tea5757_hardware_write(tea, reg);
113 
114 	DELAY(TEA5757_ACQUISITION_DELAY);
115 
116 	do {
117 		DELAY(TEA5757_WAIT_DELAY);
118 		reg = tea->read(tea->iot, tea->ioh, tea->offset);
119 	} while ((reg & TEA5757_FREQ) == 0 && ++co < 200);
120 }
121 
122 void
tea5757_hardware_write(struct tea5757_t * tea,u_int32_t data)123 tea5757_hardware_write(struct tea5757_t *tea, u_int32_t data)
124 {
125 	int i = TEA5757_REGISTER_LENGTH;
126 
127 	tea->init(tea->iot, tea->ioh, tea->offset, 0);
128 
129 	while (i--)
130 		if (data & (1 << i))
131 			tea->write_bit(tea->iot, tea->ioh, tea->offset, 1);
132 		else
133 			tea->write_bit(tea->iot, tea->ioh, tea->offset, 0);
134 
135 	tea->rset(tea->iot, tea->ioh, tea->offset, 0);
136 }
137 
138 u_int32_t
tea5757_set_freq(struct tea5757_t * tea,u_int32_t stereo,u_int32_t lock,u_int32_t freq)139 tea5757_set_freq(struct tea5757_t *tea, u_int32_t stereo, u_int32_t lock, u_int32_t freq)
140 {
141 	u_int32_t data = 0ul;
142 
143 	if (freq < MIN_FM_FREQ)
144 		freq = MIN_FM_FREQ;
145 	if (freq > MAX_FM_FREQ)
146 		freq = MAX_FM_FREQ;
147 
148 	data |= tea5757_encode_freq(freq, tea->flags & TEA5757_TEA5759);
149 	data |= stereo | lock | TEA5757_SEARCH_END;
150 	tea5757_hardware_write(tea, data);
151 
152 	return freq;
153 }
154 
155 u_int32_t
tea5757_encode_lock(u_int8_t lock)156 tea5757_encode_lock(u_int8_t lock)
157 {
158 	if (lock < 8)
159 		return TEA5757_S005;
160 	if (lock < 15)
161 		return TEA5757_S010;
162 	if (lock < 51)
163 		return TEA5757_S030;
164 	return TEA5757_S150;
165 }
166 
167 u_int8_t
tea5757_decode_lock(u_int32_t lock)168 tea5757_decode_lock(u_int32_t lock)
169 {
170 	switch (lock) {
171 	case TEA5757_S005:
172 		return 5;
173 	case TEA5757_S010:
174 		return 10;
175 		break;
176 	case TEA5757_S030:
177 		return 30;
178 	case TEA5757_S150:
179 	default:
180 		return 150;
181 	}
182 }
183