1 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 //
3 // Copyright (C) 2012-2021 The Octave Project Developers
4 //
5 // See the file COPYRIGHT.md in the top-level directory of this
6 // distribution or <https://octave.org/copyright/>.
7 //
8 // This file is part of Octave.
9 //
10 // Octave is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 // under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
13 // (at your option) any later version.
14 //
15 // Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18 // GNU General Public License for more details.
19 //
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 // along with Octave; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
22 // <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23 //
24 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
25 
26 #if defined (HAVE_CONFIG_H)
27 #  include "config.h"
28 #endif
29 
30 #include "cdef-class.h"
31 #include "cdef-manager.h"
32 #include "cdef-method.h"
33 #include "cdef-package.h"
34 #include "cdef-property.h"
35 #include "cdef-utils.h"
36 #include "interpreter-private.h"
37 #include "ov-classdef.h"
38 #include "ov-usr-fcn.h"
39 #include "pt-eval.h"
40 
41 namespace octave
42 {
43   std::string
get_base_name(const std::string & nm)44   get_base_name (const std::string& nm)
45   {
46     std::string::size_type pos = nm.find_last_of ('.');
47 
48     if (pos != std::string::npos)
49       return nm.substr (pos + 1);
50 
51     return nm;
52   }
53 
54   void
make_function_of_class(const std::string & class_name,const octave_value & fcn)55   make_function_of_class (const std::string& class_name,
56                           const octave_value& fcn)
57   {
58     octave_function *of = fcn.function_value ();
59 
60     of->stash_dispatch_class (class_name);
61 
62     octave_user_function *uf = of->user_function_value (true);
63 
64     if (uf)
65       {
66         if (get_base_name (class_name) == uf->name ())
67           uf->mark_as_classdef_constructor ();
68         else
69           uf->mark_as_classdef_method ();
70       }
71   }
72 
73   void
make_function_of_class(const cdef_class & cls,const octave_value & fcn)74   make_function_of_class (const cdef_class& cls, const octave_value& fcn)
75   {
76     make_function_of_class (cls.get_name (), fcn);
77   }
78 
79   cdef_class
lookup_class(const std::string & name,bool error_if_not_found,bool load_if_not_found)80   lookup_class (const std::string& name, bool error_if_not_found,
81                 bool load_if_not_found)
82   {
83     cdef_manager& cdm = __get_cdef_manager__ ("lookup_class");
84 
85     return cdm.find_class (name, error_if_not_found, load_if_not_found);
86   }
87 
88   cdef_class
lookup_class(const cdef_class & cls)89   lookup_class (const cdef_class& cls)
90   {
91     // FIXME: placeholder for the time being, the purpose
92     //        is to centralized any class update activity here.
93 
94     return cls;
95   }
96 
97   cdef_class
lookup_class(const octave_value & ov)98   lookup_class (const octave_value& ov)
99   {
100     if (ov.is_string())
101       return lookup_class (ov.string_value ());
102     else
103       {
104         cdef_class cls (to_cdef (ov));
105 
106         return lookup_class (cls);
107       }
108 
109     return cdef_class ();
110   }
111 
112   std::list<cdef_class>
lookup_classes(const Cell & cls_list)113   lookup_classes (const Cell& cls_list)
114   {
115     std::list<cdef_class> retval;
116 
117     for (int i = 0; i < cls_list.numel (); i++)
118       {
119         cdef_class c = lookup_class (cls_list(i));
120 
121         retval.push_back (c);
122       }
123 
124     return retval;
125   }
126 
127   octave_value
to_ov(const cdef_object & obj)128   to_ov (const cdef_object& obj)
129   {
130     if (obj.ok ())
131       return octave_value (new octave_classdef (obj));
132     else
133       return octave_value (Matrix ());
134   }
135 
136   octave_value
to_ov(const octave_value & ov)137   to_ov (const octave_value& ov)
138   {
139     return ov;
140   }
141 
142   cdef_object
to_cdef(const octave_value & val)143   to_cdef (const octave_value& val)
144   {
145     if (val.type_name () != "object")
146       error ("cannot convert '%s' into 'object'", val.type_name().c_str ());
147 
148     return dynamic_cast<octave_classdef *> (val.internal_rep ())->get_object ();
149   }
150 
151   cdef_object&
to_cdef_ref(const octave_value & val)152   to_cdef_ref (const octave_value& val)
153   {
154     if (val.type_name () != "object")
155       error ("cannot convert '%s' into 'object'", val.type_name().c_str ());
156 
157     return dynamic_cast<octave_classdef *> (val.internal_rep ())->get_object_ref ();
158   }
159 
160   cdef_object
to_cdef(const cdef_object & obj)161   to_cdef (const cdef_object& obj)
162   {
163     return obj;
164   }
165 
166   octave_value
to_ov(const std::list<cdef_class> & class_list)167   to_ov (const std::list<cdef_class>& class_list)
168   {
169     Cell cls (class_list.size (), 1);
170     int i = 0;
171 
172     for (const auto& cdef_cls : class_list)
173       cls(i++) = to_ov (cdef_cls);
174 
175     return octave_value (cls);
176   }
177 
178   bool
is_dummy_method(const octave_value & fcn)179   is_dummy_method (const octave_value& fcn)
180   {
181     bool retval = false;
182 
183     if (fcn.is_defined ())
184       {
185         if (fcn.is_user_function ())
186           {
187             octave_user_function *uf = fcn.user_function_value (true);
188 
189             if (! uf || ! uf->body ())
190               retval = true;
191           }
192       }
193     else
194       retval = true;
195 
196     return retval;
197   }
198 
199   bool
is_superclass(const cdef_class & clsa,const cdef_class & clsb,bool allow_equal,int max_depth)200   is_superclass (const cdef_class& clsa, const cdef_class& clsb,
201                  bool allow_equal, int max_depth)
202   {
203     bool retval = false;
204 
205     if (allow_equal && clsa == clsb)
206       retval = true;
207     else if (max_depth != 0)
208       {
209         Cell c = clsb.get ("SuperClasses").cell_value ();
210 
211         for (int i = 0; ! retval && i < c.numel (); i++)
212           {
213             octave_classdef *metacls = c(i).classdef_object_value ();
214             std::string clsname = metacls->get_property (0, "Name").string_value ();
215             cdef_class cls = lookup_class (clsname);
216 
217             retval = is_superclass (clsa, cls, true,
218                                     max_depth < 0 ? max_depth : max_depth-1);
219           }
220       }
221 
222     return retval;
223   }
224 
225   bool
is_strict_superclass(const cdef_class & clsa,const cdef_class & clsb)226   is_strict_superclass (const cdef_class& clsa, const cdef_class& clsb)
227   {
228     return is_superclass (clsa, clsb, false);
229   }
230 
231   bool
is_direct_superclass(const cdef_class & clsa,const cdef_class & clsb)232   is_direct_superclass (const cdef_class& clsa, const cdef_class& clsb)
233   {
234     return is_superclass (clsa, clsb, false, 1);
235   }
236 
237   cdef_package
lookup_package(const std::string & name,bool error_if_not_found,bool load_if_not_found)238   lookup_package (const std::string& name, bool error_if_not_found,
239                   bool load_if_not_found)
240   {
241     cdef_manager& cdm = __get_cdef_manager__ ("lookup_package");
242 
243     return cdm.find_package (name, error_if_not_found, load_if_not_found);
244   }
245 
246   cdef_class
get_class_context(std::string & name,bool & in_constructor)247   get_class_context (std::string& name, bool& in_constructor)
248   {
249     name = "";
250     in_constructor = false;
251 
252     cdef_class cls;
253 
254     // If the dispatch class is set in the current stack frame it
255     // overrides whatever dispatch class there is for the currently
256     // executing function so that function handles returned from class
257     // methods will use the dispatch class of the class in which they
258     // are defined instead of the class in which they are executing.
259 
260     tree_evaluator& tw = __get_evaluator__ ("get_class_context");
261 
262     std::string dispatch_class = tw.get_dispatch_class ();
263 
264     if (! dispatch_class.empty ())
265       return lookup_class (dispatch_class);
266 
267     octave_function *fcn = tw.current_function ();
268 
269     if (fcn && (fcn->is_class_method ()
270                 || fcn->is_classdef_constructor ()
271                 || fcn->is_anonymous_function_of_class ()
272                 || (fcn->is_private_function ()
273                     && ! fcn->dispatch_class ().empty ())))
274       {
275         cls = lookup_class (fcn->dispatch_class ());
276 
277         name = fcn->name ();
278         in_constructor = fcn->is_classdef_constructor ();
279       }
280 
281     return cls;
282   }
283 
284   cdef_class
get_class_context(void)285   get_class_context (void)
286   {
287     std::string dummy_string;
288     bool dummy_bool;
289 
290     return get_class_context (dummy_string, dummy_bool);
291   }
292 
293   bool
check_access(const cdef_class & cls,const octave_value & acc,const std::string & meth_name,const std::string & prop_name,bool is_prop_set)294   check_access (const cdef_class& cls, const octave_value& acc,
295                 const std::string& meth_name, const std::string& prop_name,
296                 bool is_prop_set)
297   {
298     if (acc.is_string ())
299       {
300         std::string acc_s = acc.string_value ();
301 
302         if (acc_s == "public")
303           return true;
304 
305         cdef_class ctx = get_class_context ();
306 
307         // The access is private or protected, this requires a
308         // valid class context.
309 
310         if (ctx.ok ())
311           {
312             if (acc_s == "private")
313               return (ctx == cls);
314             else if (acc_s == "protected")
315               {
316                 if (is_superclass (cls, ctx))
317                   // Calling a protected method in a superclass.
318                   return true;
319                 else if (is_strict_superclass (ctx, cls))
320                   {
321                     // Calling a protected method or property in a derived class.
322                     // This is only allowed if the context class knows about it
323                     // and has access to it.
324 
325                     if (! meth_name.empty ())
326                       {
327                         cdef_method m = ctx.find_method (meth_name);
328 
329                         if (m.ok ())
330                           return check_access (ctx, m.get ("Access"), meth_name);
331 
332                         return false;
333                       }
334                     else if (! prop_name.empty ())
335                       {
336                         cdef_property p = ctx.find_property (prop_name);
337 
338                         if (p.ok ())
339                           {
340                             octave_value p_access = p.get (is_prop_set ?
341                                                            "SetAccess" :
342                                                            "GetAccess");
343 
344                             return check_access (ctx, p_access, meth_name,
345                                                  prop_name, is_prop_set);
346                           }
347 
348                         return false;
349                       }
350                     else
351                       panic_impossible ();
352                   }
353 
354                 return false;
355               }
356             else
357               panic_impossible ();
358           }
359       }
360     else if (acc.isobject ())
361       {
362         cdef_class ctx = get_class_context ();
363 
364         // At this point, a class context is always required.
365         if (ctx.ok ())
366           {
367             if (ctx == cls)
368               return true;
369 
370             cdef_class acc_cls (to_cdef (acc));
371 
372             if (is_superclass (acc_cls, ctx))
373               return true;
374           }
375       }
376     else if (acc.iscell ())
377       {
378         Cell acc_c = acc.cell_value ();
379 
380         cdef_class ctx = get_class_context ();
381 
382         // At this point, a class context is always required.
383 
384         if (ctx.ok ())
385           {
386             if (ctx == cls)
387               return true;
388 
389             for (int i = 0; i < acc.numel (); i++)
390               {
391                 cdef_class acc_cls (to_cdef (acc_c(i)));
392 
393                 if (is_superclass (acc_cls, ctx))
394                   return true;
395               }
396           }
397       }
398     else
399       error ("invalid property/method access in class '%s'",
400              cls.get_name ().c_str ());
401 
402     return false;
403   }
404 }
405