xref: /qemu/hw/timer/pxa2xx_timer.c (revision 435e87a2)
1 /*
2  * Intel XScale PXA255/270 OS Timers.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Thorsten Zitterell
6  *
7  * This code is licensed under the GPL.
8  */
9 
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11 #include "hw/irq.h"
12 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
13 #include "qemu/timer.h"
14 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
15 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
16 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
17 #include "qemu/log.h"
18 #include "qemu/module.h"
19 #include "qom/object.h"
20 #include "sysemu/watchdog.h"
21 
22 #define OSMR0	0x00
23 #define OSMR1	0x04
24 #define OSMR2	0x08
25 #define OSMR3	0x0c
26 #define OSMR4	0x80
27 #define OSMR5	0x84
28 #define OSMR6	0x88
29 #define OSMR7	0x8c
30 #define OSMR8	0x90
31 #define OSMR9	0x94
32 #define OSMR10	0x98
33 #define OSMR11	0x9c
34 #define OSCR	0x10	/* OS Timer Count */
35 #define OSCR4	0x40
36 #define OSCR5	0x44
37 #define OSCR6	0x48
38 #define OSCR7	0x4c
39 #define OSCR8	0x50
40 #define OSCR9	0x54
41 #define OSCR10	0x58
42 #define OSCR11	0x5c
43 #define OSSR	0x14	/* Timer status register */
44 #define OWER	0x18
45 #define OIER	0x1c	/* Interrupt enable register  3-0 to E3-E0 */
46 #define OMCR4	0xc0	/* OS Match Control registers */
47 #define OMCR5	0xc4
48 #define OMCR6	0xc8
49 #define OMCR7	0xcc
50 #define OMCR8	0xd0
51 #define OMCR9	0xd4
52 #define OMCR10	0xd8
53 #define OMCR11	0xdc
54 #define OSNR	0x20
55 
56 #define PXA25X_FREQ	3686400	/* 3.6864 MHz */
57 
58 static int pxa2xx_timer4_freq[8] = {
59     [0] = 0,
60     [1] = 32768,
61     [2] = 1000,
62     [3] = 1,
63     [4] = 1000000,
64     /* [5] is the "Externally supplied clock".  Assign if necessary.  */
65     [5 ... 7] = 0,
66 };
67 
68 #define TYPE_PXA2XX_TIMER "pxa2xx-timer"
69 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(PXA2xxTimerInfo, PXA2XX_TIMER)
70 
71 
72 typedef struct {
73     uint32_t value;
74     qemu_irq irq;
75     QEMUTimer *qtimer;
76     int num;
77     PXA2xxTimerInfo *info;
78 } PXA2xxTimer0;
79 
80 typedef struct {
81     PXA2xxTimer0 tm;
82     int32_t oldclock;
83     int32_t clock;
84     uint64_t lastload;
85     uint32_t freq;
86     uint32_t control;
87 } PXA2xxTimer4;
88 
89 struct PXA2xxTimerInfo {
90     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
91 
92     MemoryRegion iomem;
93     uint32_t flags;
94 
95     int32_t clock;
96     int32_t oldclock;
97     uint64_t lastload;
98     uint32_t freq;
99     PXA2xxTimer0 timer[4];
100     uint32_t events;
101     uint32_t irq_enabled;
102     uint32_t reset3;
103     uint32_t snapshot;
104 
105     qemu_irq irq4;
106     PXA2xxTimer4 tm4[8];
107 };
108 
109 #define PXA2XX_TIMER_HAVE_TM4	0
110 
pxa2xx_timer_has_tm4(PXA2xxTimerInfo * s)111 static inline int pxa2xx_timer_has_tm4(PXA2xxTimerInfo *s)
112 {
113     return s->flags & (1 << PXA2XX_TIMER_HAVE_TM4);
114 }
115 
pxa2xx_timer_update(void * opaque,uint64_t now_qemu)116 static void pxa2xx_timer_update(void *opaque, uint64_t now_qemu)
117 {
118     PXA2xxTimerInfo *s = (PXA2xxTimerInfo *) opaque;
119     int i;
120     uint32_t now_vm;
121     uint64_t new_qemu;
122 
123     now_vm = s->clock +
124             muldiv64(now_qemu - s->lastload, s->freq, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
125 
126     for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
127         new_qemu = now_qemu + muldiv64((uint32_t) (s->timer[i].value - now_vm),
128                         NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, s->freq);
129         timer_mod(s->timer[i].qtimer, new_qemu);
130     }
131 }
132 
pxa2xx_timer_update4(void * opaque,uint64_t now_qemu,int n)133 static void pxa2xx_timer_update4(void *opaque, uint64_t now_qemu, int n)
134 {
135     PXA2xxTimerInfo *s = (PXA2xxTimerInfo *) opaque;
136     uint32_t now_vm;
137     uint64_t new_qemu;
138     static const int counters[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 4, 6, 6 };
139     int counter;
140 
141     assert(n < ARRAY_SIZE(counters));
142     if (s->tm4[n].control & (1 << 7))
143         counter = n;
144     else
145         counter = counters[n];
146 
147     if (!s->tm4[counter].freq) {
148         timer_del(s->tm4[n].tm.qtimer);
149         return;
150     }
151 
152     now_vm = s->tm4[counter].clock + muldiv64(now_qemu -
153                     s->tm4[counter].lastload,
154                     s->tm4[counter].freq, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
155 
156     new_qemu = now_qemu + muldiv64((uint32_t) (s->tm4[n].tm.value - now_vm),
157                     NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, s->tm4[counter].freq);
158     timer_mod(s->tm4[n].tm.qtimer, new_qemu);
159 }
160 
pxa2xx_timer_read(void * opaque,hwaddr offset,unsigned size)161 static uint64_t pxa2xx_timer_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
162                                   unsigned size)
163 {
164     PXA2xxTimerInfo *s = (PXA2xxTimerInfo *) opaque;
165     int tm = 0;
166 
167     switch (offset) {
168     case OSMR3:  tm ++;
169         /* fall through */
170     case OSMR2:  tm ++;
171         /* fall through */
172     case OSMR1:  tm ++;
173         /* fall through */
174     case OSMR0:
175         return s->timer[tm].value;
176     case OSMR11: tm ++;
177         /* fall through */
178     case OSMR10: tm ++;
179         /* fall through */
180     case OSMR9:  tm ++;
181         /* fall through */
182     case OSMR8:  tm ++;
183         /* fall through */
184     case OSMR7:  tm ++;
185         /* fall through */
186     case OSMR6:  tm ++;
187         /* fall through */
188     case OSMR5:  tm ++;
189         /* fall through */
190     case OSMR4:
191         if (!pxa2xx_timer_has_tm4(s))
192             goto badreg;
193         return s->tm4[tm].tm.value;
194     case OSCR:
195         return s->clock + muldiv64(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) -
196                         s->lastload, s->freq, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
197     case OSCR11: tm ++;
198         /* fall through */
199     case OSCR10: tm ++;
200         /* fall through */
201     case OSCR9:  tm ++;
202         /* fall through */
203     case OSCR8:  tm ++;
204         /* fall through */
205     case OSCR7:  tm ++;
206         /* fall through */
207     case OSCR6:  tm ++;
208         /* fall through */
209     case OSCR5:  tm ++;
210         /* fall through */
211     case OSCR4:
212         if (!pxa2xx_timer_has_tm4(s))
213             goto badreg;
214 
215         if ((tm == 9 - 4 || tm == 11 - 4) && (s->tm4[tm].control & (1 << 9))) {
216             if (s->tm4[tm - 1].freq)
217                 s->snapshot = s->tm4[tm - 1].clock + muldiv64(
218                                 qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) -
219                                 s->tm4[tm - 1].lastload,
220                                 s->tm4[tm - 1].freq, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
221             else
222                 s->snapshot = s->tm4[tm - 1].clock;
223         }
224 
225         if (!s->tm4[tm].freq)
226             return s->tm4[tm].clock;
227         return s->tm4[tm].clock +
228             muldiv64(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) -
229                      s->tm4[tm].lastload, s->tm4[tm].freq,
230                      NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
231     case OIER:
232         return s->irq_enabled;
233     case OSSR:	/* Status register */
234         return s->events;
235     case OWER:
236         return s->reset3;
237     case OMCR11: tm ++;
238         /* fall through */
239     case OMCR10: tm ++;
240         /* fall through */
241     case OMCR9:  tm ++;
242         /* fall through */
243     case OMCR8:  tm ++;
244         /* fall through */
245     case OMCR7:  tm ++;
246         /* fall through */
247     case OMCR6:  tm ++;
248         /* fall through */
249     case OMCR5:  tm ++;
250         /* fall through */
251     case OMCR4:
252         if (!pxa2xx_timer_has_tm4(s))
253             goto badreg;
254         return s->tm4[tm].control;
255     case OSNR:
256         return s->snapshot;
257     default:
258         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
259                       "%s: unknown register 0x%02" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
260                       __func__, offset);
261         break;
262     badreg:
263         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
264                       "%s: incorrect register 0x%02" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
265                       __func__, offset);
266     }
267 
268     return 0;
269 }
270 
pxa2xx_timer_write(void * opaque,hwaddr offset,uint64_t value,unsigned size)271 static void pxa2xx_timer_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
272                                uint64_t value, unsigned size)
273 {
274     int i, tm = 0;
275     PXA2xxTimerInfo *s = (PXA2xxTimerInfo *) opaque;
276 
277     switch (offset) {
278     case OSMR3:  tm ++;
279         /* fall through */
280     case OSMR2:  tm ++;
281         /* fall through */
282     case OSMR1:  tm ++;
283         /* fall through */
284     case OSMR0:
285         s->timer[tm].value = value;
286         pxa2xx_timer_update(s, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL));
287         break;
288     case OSMR11: tm ++;
289         /* fall through */
290     case OSMR10: tm ++;
291         /* fall through */
292     case OSMR9:  tm ++;
293         /* fall through */
294     case OSMR8:  tm ++;
295         /* fall through */
296     case OSMR7:  tm ++;
297         /* fall through */
298     case OSMR6:  tm ++;
299         /* fall through */
300     case OSMR5:  tm ++;
301         /* fall through */
302     case OSMR4:
303         if (!pxa2xx_timer_has_tm4(s))
304             goto badreg;
305         s->tm4[tm].tm.value = value;
306         pxa2xx_timer_update4(s, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), tm);
307         break;
308     case OSCR:
309         s->oldclock = s->clock;
310         s->lastload = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
311         s->clock = value;
312         pxa2xx_timer_update(s, s->lastload);
313         break;
314     case OSCR11: tm ++;
315         /* fall through */
316     case OSCR10: tm ++;
317         /* fall through */
318     case OSCR9:  tm ++;
319         /* fall through */
320     case OSCR8:  tm ++;
321         /* fall through */
322     case OSCR7:  tm ++;
323         /* fall through */
324     case OSCR6:  tm ++;
325         /* fall through */
326     case OSCR5:  tm ++;
327         /* fall through */
328     case OSCR4:
329         if (!pxa2xx_timer_has_tm4(s))
330             goto badreg;
331         s->tm4[tm].oldclock = s->tm4[tm].clock;
332         s->tm4[tm].lastload = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
333         s->tm4[tm].clock = value;
334         pxa2xx_timer_update4(s, s->tm4[tm].lastload, tm);
335         break;
336     case OIER:
337         s->irq_enabled = value & 0xfff;
338         break;
339     case OSSR:	/* Status register */
340         value &= s->events;
341         s->events &= ~value;
342         for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++, value >>= 1)
343             if (value & 1)
344                 qemu_irq_lower(s->timer[i].irq);
345         if (pxa2xx_timer_has_tm4(s) && !(s->events & 0xff0) && value)
346             qemu_irq_lower(s->irq4);
347         break;
348     case OWER:	/* XXX: Reset on OSMR3 match? */
349         s->reset3 = value;
350         break;
351     case OMCR7:  tm ++;
352         /* fall through */
353     case OMCR6:  tm ++;
354         /* fall through */
355     case OMCR5:  tm ++;
356         /* fall through */
357     case OMCR4:
358         if (!pxa2xx_timer_has_tm4(s))
359             goto badreg;
360         s->tm4[tm].control = value & 0x0ff;
361         /* XXX Stop if running (shouldn't happen) */
362         if ((value & (1 << 7)) || tm == 0)
363             s->tm4[tm].freq = pxa2xx_timer4_freq[value & 7];
364         else {
365             s->tm4[tm].freq = 0;
366             pxa2xx_timer_update4(s, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), tm);
367         }
368         break;
369     case OMCR11: tm ++;
370         /* fall through */
371     case OMCR10: tm ++;
372         /* fall through */
373     case OMCR9:  tm ++;
374         /* fall through */
375     case OMCR8:  tm += 4;
376         if (!pxa2xx_timer_has_tm4(s))
377             goto badreg;
378         s->tm4[tm].control = value & 0x3ff;
379         /* XXX Stop if running (shouldn't happen) */
380         if ((value & (1 << 7)) || !(tm & 1))
381             s->tm4[tm].freq =
382                     pxa2xx_timer4_freq[(value & (1 << 8)) ?  0 : (value & 7)];
383         else {
384             s->tm4[tm].freq = 0;
385             pxa2xx_timer_update4(s, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), tm);
386         }
387         break;
388     default:
389         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
390                       "%s: unknown register 0x%02" HWADDR_PRIx " "
391                       "(value 0x%08" PRIx64 ")\n",  __func__, offset, value);
392         break;
393     badreg:
394         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
395                       "%s: incorrect register 0x%02" HWADDR_PRIx " "
396                       "(value 0x%08" PRIx64 ")\n", __func__, offset, value);
397     }
398 }
399 
400 static const MemoryRegionOps pxa2xx_timer_ops = {
401     .read = pxa2xx_timer_read,
402     .write = pxa2xx_timer_write,
403     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
404 };
405 
pxa2xx_timer_tick(void * opaque)406 static void pxa2xx_timer_tick(void *opaque)
407 {
408     PXA2xxTimer0 *t = (PXA2xxTimer0 *) opaque;
409     PXA2xxTimerInfo *i = t->info;
410 
411     if (i->irq_enabled & (1 << t->num)) {
412         i->events |= 1 << t->num;
413         qemu_irq_raise(t->irq);
414     }
415 
416     if (t->num == 3)
417         if (i->reset3 & 1) {
418             i->reset3 = 0;
419             watchdog_perform_action();
420         }
421 }
422 
pxa2xx_timer_tick4(void * opaque)423 static void pxa2xx_timer_tick4(void *opaque)
424 {
425     PXA2xxTimer4 *t = (PXA2xxTimer4 *) opaque;
426     PXA2xxTimerInfo *i = (PXA2xxTimerInfo *) t->tm.info;
427 
428     pxa2xx_timer_tick(&t->tm);
429     if (t->control & (1 << 3))
430         t->clock = 0;
431     if (t->control & (1 << 6))
432         pxa2xx_timer_update4(i, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), t->tm.num - 4);
433     if (i->events & 0xff0)
434         qemu_irq_raise(i->irq4);
435 }
436 
pxa25x_timer_post_load(void * opaque,int version_id)437 static int pxa25x_timer_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
438 {
439     PXA2xxTimerInfo *s = (PXA2xxTimerInfo *) opaque;
440     int64_t now;
441     int i;
442 
443     now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
444     pxa2xx_timer_update(s, now);
445 
446     if (pxa2xx_timer_has_tm4(s))
447         for (i = 0; i < 8; i ++)
448             pxa2xx_timer_update4(s, now, i);
449 
450     return 0;
451 }
452 
pxa2xx_timer_init(Object * obj)453 static void pxa2xx_timer_init(Object *obj)
454 {
455     PXA2xxTimerInfo *s = PXA2XX_TIMER(obj);
456     SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
457 
458     s->irq_enabled = 0;
459     s->oldclock = 0;
460     s->clock = 0;
461     s->lastload = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
462     s->reset3 = 0;
463 
464     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &pxa2xx_timer_ops, s,
465                           "pxa2xx-timer", 0x00001000);
466     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
467 }
468 
pxa2xx_timer_realize(DeviceState * dev,Error ** errp)469 static void pxa2xx_timer_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
470 {
471     PXA2xxTimerInfo *s = PXA2XX_TIMER(dev);
472     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
473     int i;
474 
475     for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
476         s->timer[i].value = 0;
477         sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->timer[i].irq);
478         s->timer[i].info = s;
479         s->timer[i].num = i;
480         s->timer[i].qtimer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
481                                           pxa2xx_timer_tick, &s->timer[i]);
482     }
483 
484     if (s->flags & (1 << PXA2XX_TIMER_HAVE_TM4)) {
485         sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq4);
486 
487         for (i = 0; i < 8; i ++) {
488             s->tm4[i].tm.value = 0;
489             s->tm4[i].tm.info = s;
490             s->tm4[i].tm.num = i + 4;
491             s->tm4[i].freq = 0;
492             s->tm4[i].control = 0x0;
493             s->tm4[i].tm.qtimer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
494                                                pxa2xx_timer_tick4, &s->tm4[i]);
495         }
496     }
497 }
498 
499 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pxa2xx_timer0_regs = {
500     .name = "pxa2xx_timer0",
501     .version_id = 2,
502     .minimum_version_id = 2,
503     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
504         VMSTATE_UINT32(value, PXA2xxTimer0),
505         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
506     },
507 };
508 
509 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pxa2xx_timer4_regs = {
510     .name = "pxa2xx_timer4",
511     .version_id = 1,
512     .minimum_version_id = 1,
513     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
514         VMSTATE_STRUCT(tm, PXA2xxTimer4, 1,
515                         vmstate_pxa2xx_timer0_regs, PXA2xxTimer0),
516         VMSTATE_INT32(oldclock, PXA2xxTimer4),
517         VMSTATE_INT32(clock, PXA2xxTimer4),
518         VMSTATE_UINT64(lastload, PXA2xxTimer4),
519         VMSTATE_UINT32(freq, PXA2xxTimer4),
520         VMSTATE_UINT32(control, PXA2xxTimer4),
521         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
522     },
523 };
524 
pxa2xx_timer_has_tm4_test(void * opaque,int version_id)525 static bool pxa2xx_timer_has_tm4_test(void *opaque, int version_id)
526 {
527     return pxa2xx_timer_has_tm4(opaque);
528 }
529 
530 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pxa2xx_timer_regs = {
531     .name = "pxa2xx_timer",
532     .version_id = 1,
533     .minimum_version_id = 1,
534     .post_load = pxa25x_timer_post_load,
535     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
536         VMSTATE_INT32(clock, PXA2xxTimerInfo),
537         VMSTATE_INT32(oldclock, PXA2xxTimerInfo),
538         VMSTATE_UINT64(lastload, PXA2xxTimerInfo),
539         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(timer, PXA2xxTimerInfo, 4, 1,
540                         vmstate_pxa2xx_timer0_regs, PXA2xxTimer0),
541         VMSTATE_UINT32(events, PXA2xxTimerInfo),
542         VMSTATE_UINT32(irq_enabled, PXA2xxTimerInfo),
543         VMSTATE_UINT32(reset3, PXA2xxTimerInfo),
544         VMSTATE_UINT32(snapshot, PXA2xxTimerInfo),
545         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY_TEST(tm4, PXA2xxTimerInfo, 8,
546                         pxa2xx_timer_has_tm4_test, 0,
547                         vmstate_pxa2xx_timer4_regs, PXA2xxTimer4),
548         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
549     }
550 };
551 
552 static Property pxa25x_timer_dev_properties[] = {
553     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("freq", PXA2xxTimerInfo, freq, PXA25X_FREQ),
554     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("tm4", PXA2xxTimerInfo, flags,
555                     PXA2XX_TIMER_HAVE_TM4, false),
556     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
557 };
558 
pxa25x_timer_dev_class_init(ObjectClass * klass,void * data)559 static void pxa25x_timer_dev_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
560 {
561     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
562 
563     dc->desc = "PXA25x timer";
564     device_class_set_props(dc, pxa25x_timer_dev_properties);
565 }
566 
567 static const TypeInfo pxa25x_timer_dev_info = {
568     .name          = "pxa25x-timer",
569     .parent        = TYPE_PXA2XX_TIMER,
570     .instance_size = sizeof(PXA2xxTimerInfo),
571     .class_init    = pxa25x_timer_dev_class_init,
572 };
573 
pxa2xx_timer_class_init(ObjectClass * oc,void * data)574 static void pxa2xx_timer_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
575 {
576     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
577 
578     dc->realize  = pxa2xx_timer_realize;
579     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pxa2xx_timer_regs;
580 }
581 
582 static const TypeInfo pxa2xx_timer_type_info = {
583     .name          = TYPE_PXA2XX_TIMER,
584     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
585     .instance_size = sizeof(PXA2xxTimerInfo),
586     .instance_init = pxa2xx_timer_init,
587     .abstract      = true,
588     .class_init    = pxa2xx_timer_class_init,
589 };
590 
pxa2xx_timer_register_types(void)591 static void pxa2xx_timer_register_types(void)
592 {
593     type_register_static(&pxa2xx_timer_type_info);
594     type_register_static(&pxa25x_timer_dev_info);
595 }
596 
597 type_init(pxa2xx_timer_register_types)
598