1 /* $NetBSD: video.c,v 1.32 2014/07/25 08:10:35 dholland Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Patrick Mahoney <pat@polycrystal.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code was written by Patrick Mahoney (pat@polycrystal.org) as
8  * part of Google Summer of Code 2008.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * This ia a Video4Linux 2 compatible /dev/video driver for NetBSD
34  *
35  * See http://v4l2spec.bytesex.org/ for Video4Linux 2 specifications
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: video.c,v 1.32 2014/07/25 08:10:35 dholland Exp $");
40 
41 #include "video.h"
42 #if NVIDEO > 0
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
46 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48 #include <sys/poll.h>
49 #include <sys/select.h>
50 #include <sys/kmem.h>
51 #include <sys/pool.h>
52 #include <sys/conf.h>
53 #include <sys/types.h>
54 #include <sys/device.h>
55 #include <sys/condvar.h>
56 #include <sys/queue.h>
57 #include <sys/videoio.h>
58 
59 #include <dev/video_if.h>
60 
61 /* #define VIDEO_DEBUG 1 */
62 
63 #ifdef VIDEO_DEBUG
64 #define	DPRINTF(x)	do { if (videodebug) printf x; } while (0)
65 #define	DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (videodebug>(n)) printf x; } while (0)
66 int	videodebug = VIDEO_DEBUG;
67 #else
68 #define DPRINTF(x)
69 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
70 #endif
71 
72 #define PAGE_ALIGN(a)		(((a) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1))
73 
74 #define VIDEO_DRIVER_VERSION				\
75 	(((__NetBSD_Version__ / 100000000) << 16) |	\
76 	 ((__NetBSD_Version__ / 1000000 % 100) << 8) |	\
77 	 (__NetBSD_Version__ / 100 % 100))
78 
79 /* TODO: move to sys/intr.h */
80 #define IPL_VIDEO	IPL_VM
81 #define splvideo()	splvm()
82 
83 #define VIDEO_MIN_BUFS 2
84 #define VIDEO_MAX_BUFS 32
85 #define VIDEO_NUM_BUFS 4
86 
87 /* Scatter Buffer - an array of fixed size (PAGE_SIZE) chunks
88  * allocated non-contiguously and functions to get data into and out
89  * of the scatter buffer. */
90 struct scatter_buf {
91 	pool_cache_t	sb_pool;
92 	size_t		sb_size;    /* size in bytes */
93 	size_t		sb_npages;  /* number of pages */
94 	uint8_t		**sb_page_ary; /* array of page pointers */
95 };
96 
97 struct scatter_io {
98 	struct scatter_buf *sio_buf;
99 	off_t		sio_offset;
100 	size_t		sio_resid;
101 };
102 
103 static void	scatter_buf_init(struct scatter_buf *);
104 static void	scatter_buf_destroy(struct scatter_buf *);
105 static int	scatter_buf_set_size(struct scatter_buf *, size_t);
106 static paddr_t	scatter_buf_map(struct scatter_buf *, off_t);
107 
108 static bool	scatter_io_init(struct scatter_buf *, off_t, size_t, struct scatter_io *);
109 static bool	scatter_io_next(struct scatter_io *, void **, size_t *);
110 static void	scatter_io_undo(struct scatter_io *, size_t);
111 static void	scatter_io_copyin(struct scatter_io *, const void *);
112 /* static void	scatter_io_copyout(struct scatter_io *, void *); */
113 static int	scatter_io_uiomove(struct scatter_io *, struct uio *);
114 
115 
116 enum video_stream_method {
117 	VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_NONE,
118 	VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_READ,
119 	VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_MMAP,
120 	VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_USERPTR
121 };
122 
123 struct video_buffer {
124 	struct v4l2_buffer		*vb_buf;
125 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(video_buffer)	entries;
126 };
127 
128 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(sample_queue, video_buffer);
129 
130 struct video_stream {
131 	int			vs_flags; /* flags given to open() */
132 
133 	struct video_format	vs_format;
134 
135 	int			vs_frameno; /* toggles between 0 and 1,
136 					     * or -1 if new */
137 	uint32_t		vs_sequence; /* absoulte frame/sample number in
138 					      * sequence, wraps around */
139 	bool			vs_drop; /* drop payloads from current
140 					  * frameno? */
141 
142 	enum v4l2_buf_type	vs_type;
143 	uint8_t			vs_nbufs;
144 	struct video_buffer	**vs_buf;
145 
146 	struct scatter_buf	vs_data; /* stores video data for MMAP
147 					  * and READ */
148 
149 	/* Video samples may exist in different locations.  Initially,
150 	 * samples are queued into the ingress queue.  The driver
151 	 * grabs these in turn and fills them with video data.  Once
152 	 * filled, they are moved to the egress queue.  Samples are
153 	 * dequeued either by user with MMAP method or, with READ
154 	 * method, videoread() works from the fist sample in the
155 	 * ingress queue without dequeing.  In the first case, the
156 	 * user re-queues the buffer when finished, and videoread()
157 	 * does the same when all data has been read.  The sample now
158 	 * returns to the ingress queue. */
159 	struct sample_queue	vs_ingress; /* samples under driver control */
160 	struct sample_queue	vs_egress; /* samples headed for userspace */
161 
162 	bool			vs_streaming;
163 	enum video_stream_method vs_method; /* method by which
164 					     * userspace will read
165 					     * samples */
166 
167 	kmutex_t		vs_lock; /* Lock to manipulate queues.
168 					  * Should also be held when
169 					  * changing number of
170 					  * buffers. */
171 	kcondvar_t		vs_sample_cv; /* signaled on new
172 					       * ingress sample */
173 	struct selinfo		vs_sel;
174 
175 	uint32_t		vs_bytesread; /* bytes read() from current
176 					       * sample thus far */
177 };
178 
179 struct video_softc {
180 	device_t	sc_dev;
181 	device_t	hw_dev;	  	 /* Hardware (parent) device */
182 	void *		hw_softc;	 /* Hardware device private softc */
183 	const struct video_hw_if *hw_if; /* Hardware interface */
184 
185 	u_int		sc_open;
186 	int		sc_refcnt;
187 	int		sc_opencnt;
188 	bool		sc_dying;
189 
190 	struct video_stream sc_stream_in;
191 };
192 static int	video_print(void *, const char *);
193 
194 static int	video_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
195 static void	video_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
196 static int	video_detach(device_t, int);
197 static int	video_activate(device_t, enum devact);
198 
199 dev_type_open(videoopen);
200 dev_type_close(videoclose);
201 dev_type_read(videoread);
202 dev_type_write(videowrite);
203 dev_type_ioctl(videoioctl);
204 dev_type_poll(videopoll);
205 dev_type_mmap(videommap);
206 
207 const struct cdevsw video_cdevsw = {
208 	.d_open = videoopen,
209 	.d_close = videoclose,
210 	.d_read = videoread,
211 	.d_write = videowrite,
212 	.d_ioctl = videoioctl,
213 	.d_stop = nostop,
214 	.d_tty = notty,
215 	.d_poll = videopoll,
216 	.d_mmap = videommap,
217 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
218 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
219 	.d_flag = D_OTHER
220 };
221 
222 #define VIDEOUNIT(n)	(minor(n))
223 
224 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(video, sizeof(struct video_softc),
225 		  video_match, video_attach, video_detach, video_activate);
226 
227 extern struct cfdriver video_cd;
228 
229 static const char *	video_pixel_format_str(enum video_pixel_format);
230 
231 /* convert various values from V4L2 to native values of this driver */
232 static uint16_t	v4l2id_to_control_id(uint32_t);
233 static uint32_t control_flags_to_v4l2flags(uint32_t);
234 static enum v4l2_ctrl_type control_type_to_v4l2type(enum video_control_type);
235 
236 static void	v4l2_format_to_video_format(const struct v4l2_format *,
237 					    struct video_format *);
238 static void	video_format_to_v4l2_format(const struct video_format *,
239 					    struct v4l2_format *);
240 static void	v4l2_standard_to_video_standard(v4l2_std_id,
241 						enum video_standard *);
242 static void	video_standard_to_v4l2_standard(enum video_standard,
243 						struct v4l2_standard *);
244 static void	v4l2_input_to_video_input(const struct v4l2_input *,
245 					  struct video_input *);
246 static void	video_input_to_v4l2_input(const struct video_input *,
247 					  struct v4l2_input *);
248 static void	v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(const struct v4l2_audio *,
249 					  struct video_audio *);
250 static void	video_audio_to_v4l2_audio(const struct video_audio *,
251 					  struct v4l2_audio *);
252 static void	v4l2_tuner_to_video_tuner(const struct v4l2_tuner *,
253 					  struct video_tuner *);
254 static void	video_tuner_to_v4l2_tuner(const struct video_tuner *,
255 					  struct v4l2_tuner *);
256 
257 /* V4L2 api functions, typically called from videoioctl() */
258 static int	video_enum_format(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *);
259 static int	video_get_format(struct video_softc *,
260 				 struct v4l2_format *);
261 static int	video_set_format(struct video_softc *,
262 				 struct v4l2_format *);
263 static int	video_try_format(struct video_softc *,
264 				 struct v4l2_format *);
265 static int	video_enum_standard(struct video_softc *,
266 				    struct v4l2_standard *);
267 static int	video_get_standard(struct video_softc *, v4l2_std_id *);
268 static int	video_set_standard(struct video_softc *, v4l2_std_id);
269 static int	video_enum_input(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_input *);
270 static int	video_get_input(struct video_softc *, int *);
271 static int	video_set_input(struct video_softc *, int);
272 static int	video_enum_audio(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_audio *);
273 static int	video_get_audio(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_audio *);
274 static int	video_set_audio(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_audio *);
275 static int	video_get_tuner(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_tuner *);
276 static int	video_set_tuner(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_tuner *);
277 static int	video_get_frequency(struct video_softc *,
278 				    struct v4l2_frequency *);
279 static int	video_set_frequency(struct video_softc *,
280 				    struct v4l2_frequency *);
281 static int	video_query_control(struct video_softc *,
282 				    struct v4l2_queryctrl *);
283 static int	video_get_control(struct video_softc *,
284 				  struct v4l2_control *);
285 static int	video_set_control(struct video_softc *,
286 				  const struct v4l2_control *);
287 static int	video_request_bufs(struct video_softc *,
288 				   struct v4l2_requestbuffers *);
289 static int	video_query_buf(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_buffer *);
290 static int	video_queue_buf(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_buffer *);
291 static int	video_dequeue_buf(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_buffer *);
292 static int	video_stream_on(struct video_softc *, enum v4l2_buf_type);
293 static int	video_stream_off(struct video_softc *, enum v4l2_buf_type);
294 
295 static struct video_buffer *	video_buffer_alloc(void);
296 static void			video_buffer_free(struct video_buffer *);
297 
298 
299 /* functions for video_stream */
300 static void	video_stream_init(struct video_stream *);
301 static void	video_stream_fini(struct video_stream *);
302 
303 static int	video_stream_setup_bufs(struct video_stream *,
304 					enum video_stream_method,
305 					uint8_t);
306 static void	video_stream_teardown_bufs(struct video_stream *);
307 
308 static int	video_stream_realloc_bufs(struct video_stream *, uint8_t);
309 #define		video_stream_free_bufs(vs) \
310 	video_stream_realloc_bufs((vs), 0)
311 
312 static void	video_stream_enqueue(struct video_stream *,
313 				     struct video_buffer *);
314 static struct video_buffer * video_stream_dequeue(struct video_stream *);
315 static void	video_stream_write(struct video_stream *,
316 				   const struct video_payload *);
317 static void	video_stream_sample_done(struct video_stream *);
318 
319 #ifdef VIDEO_DEBUG
320 /* debugging */
321 static const char *	video_ioctl_str(u_long);
322 #endif
323 
324 
325 static int
video_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t match,void * aux)326 video_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
327 {
328 #ifdef VIDEO_DEBUG
329 	struct video_attach_args *args;
330 
331 	args = aux;
332 	DPRINTF(("video_match: hw=%p\n", args->hw_if));
333 #endif
334 	return 1;
335 }
336 
337 
338 static void
video_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)339 video_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
340 {
341 	struct video_softc *sc;
342 	struct video_attach_args *args;
343 
344 	sc = device_private(self);
345 	args = aux;
346 
347 	sc->sc_dev = self;
348 	sc->hw_dev = parent;
349 	sc->hw_if = args->hw_if;
350 	sc->hw_softc = device_private(parent);
351 
352 	sc->sc_open = 0;
353 	sc->sc_refcnt = 0;
354 	sc->sc_opencnt = 0;
355 	sc->sc_dying = false;
356 
357 	video_stream_init(&sc->sc_stream_in);
358 
359 	aprint_naive("\n");
360 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", sc->hw_if->get_devname(sc->hw_softc));
361 
362 	DPRINTF(("video_attach: sc=%p hwif=%p\n", sc, sc->hw_if));
363 
364 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
365 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
366 }
367 
368 
369 static int
video_activate(device_t self,enum devact act)370 video_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
371 {
372 	struct video_softc *sc = device_private(self);
373 
374 	DPRINTF(("video_activate: sc=%p\n", sc));
375 	switch (act) {
376 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
377 		sc->sc_dying = true;
378 		return 0;
379 	default:
380 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
381 	}
382 }
383 
384 
385 static int
video_detach(device_t self,int flags)386 video_detach(device_t self, int flags)
387 {
388 	struct video_softc *sc;
389 	int maj, mn;
390 
391 	sc = device_private(self);
392 	DPRINTF(("video_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags));
393 
394 	sc->sc_dying = true;
395 
396 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
397 
398 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&video_cdevsw);
399 	mn = device_unit(self);
400 	/* close open instances */
401 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
402 
403 	video_stream_fini(&sc->sc_stream_in);
404 
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 
408 
409 static int
video_print(void * aux,const char * pnp)410 video_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
411 {
412 	if (pnp != NULL) {
413 		DPRINTF(("video_print: have pnp\n"));
414 		aprint_normal("%s at %s\n", "video", pnp);
415 	} else {
416 		DPRINTF(("video_print: pnp is NULL\n"));
417 	}
418 	return UNCONF;
419 }
420 
421 
422 /*
423  * Called from hardware driver.  This is where the MI audio driver
424  * gets probed/attached to the hardware driver.
425  */
426 device_t
video_attach_mi(const struct video_hw_if * hw_if,device_t parent)427 video_attach_mi(const struct video_hw_if *hw_if, device_t parent)
428 {
429 	struct video_attach_args args;
430 
431 	args.hw_if = hw_if;
432 	return config_found_ia(parent, "videobus", &args, video_print);
433 }
434 
435 /* video_submit_payload - called by hardware driver to submit payload data */
436 void
video_submit_payload(device_t self,const struct video_payload * payload)437 video_submit_payload(device_t self, const struct video_payload *payload)
438 {
439 	struct video_softc *sc;
440 
441 	sc = device_private(self);
442 
443 	if (sc == NULL)
444 		return;
445 
446 	video_stream_write(&sc->sc_stream_in, payload);
447 }
448 
449 static const char *
video_pixel_format_str(enum video_pixel_format px)450 video_pixel_format_str(enum video_pixel_format px)
451 {
452 	switch (px) {
453 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_UYVY:		return "UYVY";
454 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_YUV420:	return "YUV420";
455 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_YUY2: 	return "YUYV";
456 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_NV12:		return "NV12";
457 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB24:	return "RGB24";
458 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB555:	return "RGB555";
459 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB565:	return "RGB565";
460 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_SBGGR8:	return "SBGGR8";
461 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_MJPEG:	return "MJPEG";
462 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_DV:		return "DV";
463 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_MPEG:		return "MPEG";
464 	default:			return "Unknown";
465 	}
466 }
467 
468 /* Takes a V4L2 id and returns a "native" video driver control id.
469  * TODO: is there a better way to do this?  some kind of array? */
470 static uint16_t
v4l2id_to_control_id(uint32_t v4l2id)471 v4l2id_to_control_id(uint32_t v4l2id)
472 {
473 	/* mask includes class bits and control id bits */
474 	switch (v4l2id & 0xffffff) {
475 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_BRIGHTNESS;
476 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_CONTRAST;
477 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_SATURATION;
478 	case V4L2_CID_HUE:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_HUE;
479 	case V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_HUE_AUTO;
480 	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_SHARPNESS;
481 	case V4L2_CID_GAMMA:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_GAMMA;
482 
483 	/* "black level" means the same as "brightness", but V4L2
484 	 * defines two separate controls that are not identical.
485 	 * V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL is deprecated however in V4L2. */
486 	case V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_BRIGHTNESS;
487 
488 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
489 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
490 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
491 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
492 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
493 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LOUDNESS:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
494 
495 	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
496 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_WHITE_BALANCE_AUTO;
497 	case V4L2_CID_DO_WHITE_BALANCE:
498 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_WHITE_BALANCE_ACTION;
499 	case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE:
500 	case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE:
501 		/* This might not fit in with the control_id/value_id scheme */
502 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_WHITE_BALANCE_COMPONENT;
503 	case V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE:
504 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE;
505 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
506 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_EXPOSURE_TIME_ABSOLUTE;
507 	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_GAIN;
508 	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_GAIN_AUTO;
509 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_HFLIP;
510 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_VFLIP;
511 	case V4L2_CID_HCENTER_DEPRECATED:
512 	case V4L2_CID_VCENTER_DEPRECATED:
513 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
514 	case V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY:
515 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY;
516 	case V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION:
517 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION;
518 	default:			return V4L2_CTRL_ID2CID(v4l2id);
519 	}
520 }
521 
522 
523 static uint32_t
control_flags_to_v4l2flags(uint32_t flags)524 control_flags_to_v4l2flags(uint32_t flags)
525 {
526 	uint32_t v4l2flags = 0;
527 
528 	if (flags & VIDEO_CONTROL_FLAG_DISABLED)
529 		v4l2flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE;
530 
531 	if (!(flags & VIDEO_CONTROL_FLAG_WRITE))
532 		v4l2flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
533 
534 	if (flags & VIDEO_CONTROL_FLAG_AUTOUPDATE)
535 		v4l2flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED;
536 
537 	return v4l2flags;
538 }
539 
540 
541 static enum v4l2_ctrl_type
control_type_to_v4l2type(enum video_control_type type)542 control_type_to_v4l2type(enum video_control_type type) {
543 	switch (type) {
544 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_TYPE_INT:	return V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER;
545 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_TYPE_BOOL:	return V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
546 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_TYPE_LIST:	return V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU;
547 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_TYPE_ACTION:	return V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON;
548 	default:			return V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER; /* err? */
549 	}
550 }
551 
552 
553 static int
video_query_control(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_queryctrl * query)554 video_query_control(struct video_softc *sc,
555 		    struct v4l2_queryctrl *query)
556 {
557 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
558 	struct video_control_desc_group desc_group;
559 	struct video_control_desc desc;
560 	int err;
561 
562 	hw = sc->hw_if;
563 	if (hw->get_control_desc_group) {
564 		desc.group_id = desc.control_id =
565 		    v4l2id_to_control_id(query->id);
566 
567 		desc_group.group_id = desc.group_id;
568 		desc_group.length = 1;
569 		desc_group.desc = &desc;
570 
571 		err = hw->get_control_desc_group(sc->hw_softc, &desc_group);
572 		if (err != 0)
573 			return err;
574 
575 		query->type = control_type_to_v4l2type(desc.type);
576 		memcpy(query->name, desc.name, 32);
577 		query->minimum = desc.min;
578 		query->maximum = desc.max;
579 		query->step = desc.step;
580 		query->default_value = desc.def;
581 		query->flags = control_flags_to_v4l2flags(desc.flags);
582 
583 		return 0;
584 	} else {
585 		return EINVAL;
586 	}
587 }
588 
589 
590 /* Takes a single Video4Linux2 control and queries the driver for the
591  * current value. */
592 static int
video_get_control(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_control * vcontrol)593 video_get_control(struct video_softc *sc,
594 		  struct v4l2_control *vcontrol)
595 {
596 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
597 	struct video_control_group group;
598 	struct video_control control;
599 	int err;
600 
601 	hw = sc->hw_if;
602 	if (hw->get_control_group) {
603 		control.group_id = control.control_id =
604 		    v4l2id_to_control_id(vcontrol->id);
605 		/* ?? if "control_id" is arbitrarily defined by the
606 		 * driver, then we need some way to store it...  Maybe
607 		 * it doesn't matter for single value controls. */
608 		control.value = 0;
609 
610 		group.group_id = control.group_id;
611 		group.length = 1;
612 		group.control = &control;
613 
614 		err = hw->get_control_group(sc->hw_softc, &group);
615 		if (err != 0)
616 			return err;
617 
618 		vcontrol->value = control.value;
619 		return 0;
620 	} else {
621 		return EINVAL;
622 	}
623 }
624 
625 static void
video_format_to_v4l2_format(const struct video_format * src,struct v4l2_format * dest)626 video_format_to_v4l2_format(const struct video_format *src,
627 			    struct v4l2_format *dest)
628 {
629 	/* TODO: what about win and vbi formats? */
630 	dest->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
631 	dest->fmt.pix.width = src->width;
632 	dest->fmt.pix.height = src->height;
633 	if (VIDEO_INTERLACED(src->interlace_flags))
634 		dest->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
635 	else
636 		dest->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
637 	dest->fmt.pix.bytesperline = src->stride;
638 	dest->fmt.pix.sizeimage = src->sample_size;
639 	dest->fmt.pix.priv = src->priv;
640 
641 	switch (src->color.primaries) {
642 	case VIDEO_COLOR_PRIMARIES_SMPTE_170M:
643 		dest->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
644 		break;
645 	/* XXX */
646 	case VIDEO_COLOR_PRIMARIES_UNSPECIFIED:
647 	default:
648 		dest->fmt.pix.colorspace = 0;
649 		break;
650 	}
651 
652 	switch (src->pixel_format) {
653 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_UYVY:
654 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY;
655 		break;
656 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_YUV420:
657 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420;
658 		break;
659 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_YUY2:
660 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
661 		break;
662 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_NV12:
663 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12;
664 		break;
665 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB24:
666 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
667 		break;
668 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB555:
669 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555;
670 		break;
671 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB565:
672 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565;
673 		break;
674 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_SBGGR8:
675 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8;
676 		break;
677 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_MJPEG:
678 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG;
679 		break;
680 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_DV:
681 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_DV;
682 		break;
683 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_MPEG:
684 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
685 		break;
686 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_UNDEFINED:
687 	default:
688 		DPRINTF(("video_get_format: unknown pixel format %d\n",
689 			 src->pixel_format));
690 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = 0; /* V4L2 doesn't define
691 					       * and "undefined"
692 					       * format? */
693 		break;
694 	}
695 
696 }
697 
698 static void
v4l2_format_to_video_format(const struct v4l2_format * src,struct video_format * dest)699 v4l2_format_to_video_format(const struct v4l2_format *src,
700 			    struct video_format *dest)
701 {
702 	switch (src->type) {
703 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
704 		dest->width = src->fmt.pix.width;
705 		dest->height = src->fmt.pix.height;
706 
707 		dest->stride = src->fmt.pix.bytesperline;
708 		dest->sample_size = src->fmt.pix.sizeimage;
709 
710 		if (src->fmt.pix.field == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED)
711 			dest->interlace_flags = VIDEO_INTERLACE_ON;
712 		else
713 			dest->interlace_flags = VIDEO_INTERLACE_OFF;
714 
715 		switch (src->fmt.pix.colorspace) {
716 		case V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M:
717 			dest->color.primaries =
718 			    VIDEO_COLOR_PRIMARIES_SMPTE_170M;
719 			break;
720 		/* XXX */
721 		default:
722 			dest->color.primaries =
723 			    VIDEO_COLOR_PRIMARIES_UNSPECIFIED;
724 			break;
725 		}
726 
727 		switch (src->fmt.pix.pixelformat) {
728 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
729 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_UYVY;
730 			break;
731 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420:
732 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_YUV420;
733 			break;
734 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
735 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_YUY2;
736 			break;
737 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
738 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_NV12;
739 			break;
740 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
741 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB24;
742 			break;
743 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
744 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB555;
745 			break;
746 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
747 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB565;
748 			break;
749 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8:
750 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_SBGGR8;
751 			break;
752 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG:
753 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_MJPEG;
754 			break;
755 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_DV:
756 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_DV;
757 			break;
758 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG:
759 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_MPEG;
760 			break;
761 		default:
762 			DPRINTF(("video: unknown v4l2 pixel format %d\n",
763 				 src->fmt.pix.pixelformat));
764 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_UNDEFINED;
765 			break;
766 		}
767 		break;
768 	default:
769 		/* TODO: other v4l2 format types */
770 		DPRINTF(("video: unsupported v4l2 format type %d\n",
771 			 src->type));
772 		break;
773 	}
774 }
775 
776 static int
video_enum_format(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_fmtdesc * fmtdesc)777 video_enum_format(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmtdesc)
778 {
779 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
780 	struct video_format vfmt;
781 	struct v4l2_format fmt;
782 	int err;
783 
784 	hw = sc->hw_if;
785 	if (hw->enum_format == NULL)
786 		return ENOTTY;
787 
788 	err = hw->enum_format(sc->hw_softc, fmtdesc->index, &vfmt);
789 	if (err != 0)
790 		return err;
791 
792 	video_format_to_v4l2_format(&vfmt, &fmt);
793 
794 	fmtdesc->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE; /* TODO: only one type for now */
795 	fmtdesc->flags = 0;
796 	if (vfmt.pixel_format >= VIDEO_FORMAT_MJPEG)
797 		fmtdesc->flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
798 	strlcpy(fmtdesc->description,
799 		video_pixel_format_str(vfmt.pixel_format),
800 		sizeof(fmtdesc->description));
801 	fmtdesc->pixelformat = fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat;
802 
803 	return 0;
804 }
805 
806 static int
video_get_format(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_format * format)807 video_get_format(struct video_softc *sc,
808 		      struct v4l2_format *format)
809 {
810 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
811 	struct video_format vfmt;
812 	int err;
813 
814 	hw = sc->hw_if;
815 	if (hw->get_format == NULL)
816 		return ENOTTY;
817 
818 	err = hw->get_format(sc->hw_softc, &vfmt);
819 	if (err != 0)
820 		return err;
821 
822 	video_format_to_v4l2_format(&vfmt, format);
823 
824 	return 0;
825 }
826 
827 static int
video_set_format(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_format * fmt)828 video_set_format(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
829 {
830 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
831 	struct video_format vfmt;
832 	int err;
833 
834 	hw = sc->hw_if;
835 	if (hw->set_format == NULL)
836 		return ENOTTY;
837 
838 	v4l2_format_to_video_format(fmt, &vfmt);
839 
840 	err = hw->set_format(sc->hw_softc, &vfmt);
841 	if (err != 0)
842 		return err;
843 
844 	video_format_to_v4l2_format(&vfmt, fmt);
845 	sc->sc_stream_in.vs_format = vfmt;
846 
847 	return 0;
848 }
849 
850 
851 static int
video_try_format(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_format * format)852 video_try_format(struct video_softc *sc,
853 		      struct v4l2_format *format)
854 {
855 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
856 	struct video_format vfmt;
857 	int err;
858 
859 	hw = sc->hw_if;
860 	if (hw->try_format == NULL)
861 		return ENOTTY;
862 
863 	v4l2_format_to_video_format(format, &vfmt);
864 
865 	err = hw->try_format(sc->hw_softc, &vfmt);
866 	if (err != 0)
867 		return err;
868 
869 	video_format_to_v4l2_format(&vfmt, format);
870 
871 	return 0;
872 }
873 
874 static void
v4l2_standard_to_video_standard(v4l2_std_id stdid,enum video_standard * vstd)875 v4l2_standard_to_video_standard(v4l2_std_id stdid,
876     enum video_standard *vstd)
877 {
878 #define VSTD(id, vid)	case (id):	*vstd = (vid); break;
879 	switch (stdid) {
880 	VSTD(V4L2_STD_NTSC_M, VIDEO_STANDARD_NTSC_M)
881 	default:
882 		*vstd = VIDEO_STANDARD_UNKNOWN;
883 		break;
884 	}
885 #undef VSTD
886 }
887 
888 static void
video_standard_to_v4l2_standard(enum video_standard vstd,struct v4l2_standard * std)889 video_standard_to_v4l2_standard(enum video_standard vstd,
890     struct v4l2_standard *std)
891 {
892 	switch (vstd) {
893 	case VIDEO_STANDARD_NTSC_M:
894 		std->id = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
895 		strlcpy(std->name, "NTSC-M", sizeof(std->name));
896 		std->frameperiod.numerator = 1001;
897 		std->frameperiod.denominator = 30000;
898 		std->framelines = 525;
899 		break;
900 	default:
901 		std->id = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
902 		strlcpy(std->name, "Unknown", sizeof(std->name));
903 		break;
904 	}
905 }
906 
907 static int
video_enum_standard(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_standard * std)908 video_enum_standard(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_standard *std)
909 {
910 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
911 	enum video_standard vstd;
912 	int err;
913 
914 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
915 	if (hw->enum_standard == NULL) {
916 		if (std->index != 0)
917 			return EINVAL;
918 		std->id = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
919 		strlcpy(std->name, "webcam", sizeof(std->name));
920 		return 0;
921 	}
922 
923 	v4l2_standard_to_video_standard(std->id, &vstd);
924 
925 	err = hw->enum_standard(sc->hw_softc, std->index, &vstd);
926 	if (err != 0)
927 		return err;
928 
929 	video_standard_to_v4l2_standard(vstd, std);
930 
931 	return 0;
932 }
933 
934 static int
video_get_standard(struct video_softc * sc,v4l2_std_id * stdid)935 video_get_standard(struct video_softc *sc, v4l2_std_id *stdid)
936 {
937 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
938 	struct v4l2_standard std;
939 	enum video_standard vstd;
940 	int err;
941 
942 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
943 	if (hw->get_standard == NULL) {
944 		*stdid = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
945 		return 0;
946 	}
947 
948 	err = hw->get_standard(sc->hw_softc, &vstd);
949 	if (err != 0)
950 		return err;
951 
952 	video_standard_to_v4l2_standard(vstd, &std);
953 	*stdid = std.id;
954 
955 	return 0;
956 }
957 
958 static int
video_set_standard(struct video_softc * sc,v4l2_std_id stdid)959 video_set_standard(struct video_softc *sc, v4l2_std_id stdid)
960 {
961 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
962 	enum video_standard vstd;
963 
964 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
965 	if (hw->set_standard == NULL) {
966 		if (stdid != V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN)
967 			return EINVAL;
968 		return 0;
969 	}
970 
971 	v4l2_standard_to_video_standard(stdid, &vstd);
972 
973 	return hw->set_standard(sc->hw_softc, vstd);
974 }
975 
976 static void
v4l2_input_to_video_input(const struct v4l2_input * input,struct video_input * vi)977 v4l2_input_to_video_input(const struct v4l2_input *input,
978     struct video_input *vi)
979 {
980 	vi->index = input->index;
981 	strlcpy(vi->name, input->name, sizeof(vi->name));
982 	switch (input->type) {
983 	case V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER:
984 		vi->type = VIDEO_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER;
985 		break;
986 	case V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA:
987 		vi->type = VIDEO_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
988 		break;
989 	}
990 	vi->audiomask = input->audioset;
991 	vi->tuner_index = input->tuner;
992 	vi->standards = input->std;	/* ... values are the same */
993 	vi->status = 0;
994 	if (input->status & V4L2_IN_ST_NO_POWER)
995 		vi->status |= VIDEO_STATUS_NO_POWER;
996 	if (input->status & V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL)
997 		vi->status |= VIDEO_STATUS_NO_SIGNAL;
998 	if (input->status & V4L2_IN_ST_NO_COLOR)
999 		vi->status |= VIDEO_STATUS_NO_COLOR;
1000 	if (input->status & V4L2_IN_ST_NO_H_LOCK)
1001 		vi->status |= VIDEO_STATUS_NO_HLOCK;
1002 	if (input->status & V4L2_IN_ST_MACROVISION)
1003 		vi->status |= VIDEO_STATUS_MACROVISION;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static void
video_input_to_v4l2_input(const struct video_input * vi,struct v4l2_input * input)1007 video_input_to_v4l2_input(const struct video_input *vi,
1008     struct v4l2_input *input)
1009 {
1010 	input->index = vi->index;
1011 	strlcpy(input->name, vi->name, sizeof(input->name));
1012 	switch (vi->type) {
1013 	case VIDEO_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER:
1014 		input->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER;
1015 		break;
1016 	case VIDEO_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA:
1017 		input->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1018 		break;
1019 	}
1020 	input->audioset = vi->audiomask;
1021 	input->tuner = vi->tuner_index;
1022 	input->std = vi->standards;	/* ... values are the same */
1023 	input->status = 0;
1024 	if (vi->status & VIDEO_STATUS_NO_POWER)
1025 		input->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_POWER;
1026 	if (vi->status & VIDEO_STATUS_NO_SIGNAL)
1027 		input->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL;
1028 	if (vi->status & VIDEO_STATUS_NO_COLOR)
1029 		input->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_COLOR;
1030 	if (vi->status & VIDEO_STATUS_NO_HLOCK)
1031 		input->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_H_LOCK;
1032 	if (vi->status & VIDEO_STATUS_MACROVISION)
1033 		input->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_MACROVISION;
1034 }
1035 
1036 static int
video_enum_input(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_input * input)1037 video_enum_input(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_input *input)
1038 {
1039 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1040 	struct video_input vi;
1041 	int err;
1042 
1043 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
1044 	if (hw->enum_input == NULL) {
1045 		if (input->index != 0)
1046 			return EINVAL;
1047 		memset(input, 0, sizeof(*input));
1048 		input->index = 0;
1049 		strlcpy(input->name, "Camera", sizeof(input->name));
1050 		input->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1051 		return 0;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	v4l2_input_to_video_input(input, &vi);
1055 
1056 	err = hw->enum_input(sc->hw_softc, input->index, &vi);
1057 	if (err != 0)
1058 		return err;
1059 
1060 	video_input_to_v4l2_input(&vi, input);
1061 
1062 	return 0;
1063 }
1064 
1065 static int
video_get_input(struct video_softc * sc,int * index)1066 video_get_input(struct video_softc *sc, int *index)
1067 {
1068 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1069 	struct video_input vi;
1070 	struct v4l2_input input;
1071 	int err;
1072 
1073 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
1074 	if (hw->get_input == NULL) {
1075 		*index = 0;
1076 		return 0;
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	input.index = *index;
1080 	v4l2_input_to_video_input(&input, &vi);
1081 
1082 	err = hw->get_input(sc->hw_softc, &vi);
1083 	if (err != 0)
1084 		return err;
1085 
1086 	video_input_to_v4l2_input(&vi, &input);
1087 	*index = input.index;
1088 
1089 	return 0;
1090 }
1091 
1092 static int
video_set_input(struct video_softc * sc,int index)1093 video_set_input(struct video_softc *sc, int index)
1094 {
1095 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1096 	struct video_input vi;
1097 	struct v4l2_input input;
1098 
1099 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
1100 	if (hw->set_input == NULL) {
1101 		if (index != 0)
1102 			return EINVAL;
1103 		return 0;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	input.index = index;
1107 	v4l2_input_to_video_input(&input, &vi);
1108 
1109 	return hw->set_input(sc->hw_softc, &vi);
1110 }
1111 
1112 static void
v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(const struct v4l2_audio * audio,struct video_audio * va)1113 v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(const struct v4l2_audio *audio,
1114     struct video_audio *va)
1115 {
1116 	va->index = audio->index;
1117 	strlcpy(va->name, audio->name, sizeof(va->name));
1118 	va->caps = va->mode = 0;
1119 	if (audio->capability & V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO)
1120 		va->caps |= VIDEO_AUDIO_F_STEREO;
1121 	if (audio->capability & V4L2_AUDCAP_AVL)
1122 		va->caps |= VIDEO_AUDIO_F_AVL;
1123 	if (audio->mode & V4L2_AUDMODE_AVL)
1124 		va->mode |= VIDEO_AUDIO_F_AVL;
1125 }
1126 
1127 static void
video_audio_to_v4l2_audio(const struct video_audio * va,struct v4l2_audio * audio)1128 video_audio_to_v4l2_audio(const struct video_audio *va,
1129     struct v4l2_audio *audio)
1130 {
1131 	audio->index = va->index;
1132 	strlcpy(audio->name, va->name, sizeof(audio->name));
1133 	audio->capability = audio->mode = 0;
1134 	if (va->caps & VIDEO_AUDIO_F_STEREO)
1135 		audio->capability |= V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
1136 	if (va->caps & VIDEO_AUDIO_F_AVL)
1137 		audio->capability |= V4L2_AUDCAP_AVL;
1138 	if (va->mode & VIDEO_AUDIO_F_AVL)
1139 		audio->mode |= V4L2_AUDMODE_AVL;
1140 }
1141 
1142 static int
video_enum_audio(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_audio * audio)1143 video_enum_audio(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_audio *audio)
1144 {
1145 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1146 	struct video_audio va;
1147 	int err;
1148 
1149 	if (hw->enum_audio == NULL)
1150 		return ENOTTY;
1151 
1152 	v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(audio, &va);
1153 
1154 	err = hw->enum_audio(sc->hw_softc, audio->index, &va);
1155 	if (err != 0)
1156 		return err;
1157 
1158 	video_audio_to_v4l2_audio(&va, audio);
1159 
1160 	return 0;
1161 }
1162 
1163 static int
video_get_audio(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_audio * audio)1164 video_get_audio(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_audio *audio)
1165 {
1166 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1167 	struct video_audio va;
1168 	int err;
1169 
1170 	if (hw->get_audio == NULL)
1171 		return ENOTTY;
1172 
1173 	v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(audio, &va);
1174 
1175 	err = hw->get_audio(sc->hw_softc, &va);
1176 	if (err != 0)
1177 		return err;
1178 
1179 	video_audio_to_v4l2_audio(&va, audio);
1180 
1181 	return 0;
1182 }
1183 
1184 static int
video_set_audio(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_audio * audio)1185 video_set_audio(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_audio *audio)
1186 {
1187 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1188 	struct video_audio va;
1189 
1190 	if (hw->set_audio == NULL)
1191 		return ENOTTY;
1192 
1193 	v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(audio, &va);
1194 
1195 	return hw->set_audio(sc->hw_softc, &va);
1196 }
1197 
1198 static void
v4l2_tuner_to_video_tuner(const struct v4l2_tuner * tuner,struct video_tuner * vt)1199 v4l2_tuner_to_video_tuner(const struct v4l2_tuner *tuner,
1200     struct video_tuner *vt)
1201 {
1202 	vt->index = tuner->index;
1203 	strlcpy(vt->name, tuner->name, sizeof(vt->name));
1204 	vt->freq_lo = tuner->rangelow;
1205 	vt->freq_hi = tuner->rangehigh;
1206 	vt->signal = tuner->signal;
1207 	vt->afc = tuner->afc;
1208 	vt->caps = 0;
1209 	if (tuner->capability & V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO)
1210 		vt->caps |= VIDEO_TUNER_F_STEREO;
1211 	if (tuner->capability & V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1)
1212 		vt->caps |= VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1;
1213 	if (tuner->capability & V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2)
1214 		vt->caps |= VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2;
1215 	switch (tuner->audmode) {
1216 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO:
1217 		vt->mode = VIDEO_TUNER_F_MONO;
1218 		break;
1219 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO:
1220 		vt->mode = VIDEO_TUNER_F_STEREO;
1221 		break;
1222 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1:
1223 		vt->mode = VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1;
1224 		break;
1225 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2:
1226 		vt->mode = VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2;
1227 		break;
1228 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2:
1229 		vt->mode = VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1 | VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2;
1230 		break;
1231 	}
1232 }
1233 
1234 static void
video_tuner_to_v4l2_tuner(const struct video_tuner * vt,struct v4l2_tuner * tuner)1235 video_tuner_to_v4l2_tuner(const struct video_tuner *vt,
1236     struct v4l2_tuner *tuner)
1237 {
1238 	tuner->index = vt->index;
1239 	strlcpy(tuner->name, vt->name, sizeof(tuner->name));
1240 	tuner->rangelow = vt->freq_lo;
1241 	tuner->rangehigh = vt->freq_hi;
1242 	tuner->signal = vt->signal;
1243 	tuner->afc = vt->afc;
1244 	tuner->capability = 0;
1245 	if (vt->caps & VIDEO_TUNER_F_STEREO)
1246 		tuner->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO;
1247 	if (vt->caps & VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1)
1248 		tuner->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1;
1249 	if (vt->caps & VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2)
1250 		tuner->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2;
1251 	switch (vt->mode) {
1252 	case VIDEO_TUNER_F_MONO:
1253 		tuner->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
1254 		break;
1255 	case VIDEO_TUNER_F_STEREO:
1256 		tuner->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO;
1257 		break;
1258 	case VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1:
1259 		tuner->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1;
1260 		break;
1261 	case VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2:
1262 		tuner->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2;
1263 		break;
1264 	case VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1|VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2:
1265 		tuner->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2;
1266 		break;
1267 	}
1268 }
1269 
1270 static int
video_get_tuner(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_tuner * tuner)1271 video_get_tuner(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_tuner *tuner)
1272 {
1273 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1274 	struct video_tuner vt;
1275 	int err;
1276 
1277 	if (hw->get_tuner == NULL)
1278 		return ENOTTY;
1279 
1280 	v4l2_tuner_to_video_tuner(tuner, &vt);
1281 
1282 	err = hw->get_tuner(sc->hw_softc, &vt);
1283 	if (err != 0)
1284 		return err;
1285 
1286 	video_tuner_to_v4l2_tuner(&vt, tuner);
1287 
1288 	return 0;
1289 }
1290 
1291 static int
video_set_tuner(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_tuner * tuner)1292 video_set_tuner(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_tuner *tuner)
1293 {
1294 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1295 	struct video_tuner vt;
1296 
1297 	if (hw->set_tuner == NULL)
1298 		return ENOTTY;
1299 
1300 	v4l2_tuner_to_video_tuner(tuner, &vt);
1301 
1302 	return hw->set_tuner(sc->hw_softc, &vt);
1303 }
1304 
1305 static int
video_get_frequency(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_frequency * freq)1306 video_get_frequency(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_frequency *freq)
1307 {
1308 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1309 	struct video_frequency vfreq;
1310 	int err;
1311 
1312 	if (hw->get_frequency == NULL)
1313 		return ENOTTY;
1314 
1315 	err = hw->get_frequency(sc->hw_softc, &vfreq);
1316 	if (err)
1317 		return err;
1318 
1319 	freq->tuner = vfreq.tuner_index;
1320 	freq->type = V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1321 	freq->frequency = vfreq.frequency;
1322 
1323 	return 0;
1324 }
1325 
1326 static int
video_set_frequency(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_frequency * freq)1327 video_set_frequency(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_frequency *freq)
1328 {
1329 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1330 	struct video_frequency vfreq;
1331 	struct video_tuner vt;
1332 	int error;
1333 
1334 	if (hw->set_frequency == NULL || hw->get_tuner == NULL)
1335 		return ENOTTY;
1336 	if (freq->type != V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV)
1337 		return EINVAL;
1338 
1339 	vt.index = freq->tuner;
1340 	error = hw->get_tuner(sc->hw_softc, &vt);
1341 	if (error)
1342 		return error;
1343 
1344 	if (freq->frequency < vt.freq_lo)
1345 		freq->frequency = vt.freq_lo;
1346 	else if (freq->frequency > vt.freq_hi)
1347 		freq->frequency = vt.freq_hi;
1348 
1349 	vfreq.tuner_index = freq->tuner;
1350 	vfreq.frequency = freq->frequency;
1351 
1352 	return hw->set_frequency(sc->hw_softc, &vfreq);
1353 }
1354 
1355 /* Takes a single Video4Linux2 control, converts it to a struct
1356  * video_control, and calls the hardware driver. */
1357 static int
video_set_control(struct video_softc * sc,const struct v4l2_control * vcontrol)1358 video_set_control(struct video_softc *sc,
1359 		       const struct v4l2_control *vcontrol)
1360 {
1361 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1362 	struct video_control_group group;
1363 	struct video_control control;
1364 
1365 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1366 	if (hw->set_control_group) {
1367 		control.group_id = control.control_id =
1368 		    v4l2id_to_control_id(vcontrol->id);
1369 		/* ?? if "control_id" is arbitrarily defined by the
1370 		 * driver, then we need some way to store it...  Maybe
1371 		 * it doesn't matter for single value controls. */
1372 		control.value = vcontrol->value;
1373 
1374 		group.group_id = control.group_id;
1375 		group.length = 1;
1376 		group.control = &control;
1377 
1378 		return (hw->set_control_group(sc->hw_softc, &group));
1379 	} else {
1380 		return EINVAL;
1381 	}
1382 }
1383 
1384 static int
video_request_bufs(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_requestbuffers * req)1385 video_request_bufs(struct video_softc *sc,
1386 		   struct v4l2_requestbuffers *req)
1387 {
1388 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1389 	struct v4l2_buffer *buf;
1390 	int i, err;
1391 
1392 	if (req->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
1393 		return EINVAL;
1394 
1395 	vs->vs_type = req->type;
1396 
1397 	switch (req->memory) {
1398 	case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP:
1399 		if (req->count < VIDEO_MIN_BUFS)
1400 			req->count = VIDEO_MIN_BUFS;
1401 		else if (req->count > VIDEO_MAX_BUFS)
1402 			req->count = VIDEO_MAX_BUFS;
1403 
1404 		err = video_stream_setup_bufs(vs,
1405 					      VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_MMAP,
1406 					      req->count);
1407 		if (err != 0)
1408 			return err;
1409 
1410 		for (i = 0; i < req->count; ++i) {
1411 			buf = vs->vs_buf[i]->vb_buf;
1412 			buf->memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
1413 			buf->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED;
1414 		}
1415 		break;
1416 	case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR:
1417 	default:
1418 		return EINVAL;
1419 	}
1420 
1421 	return 0;
1422 }
1423 
1424 static int
video_query_buf(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_buffer * buf)1425 video_query_buf(struct video_softc *sc,
1426 		struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
1427 {
1428 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1429 
1430 	if (buf->type != vs->vs_type)
1431 		return EINVAL;
1432 	if (buf->index >= vs->vs_nbufs)
1433 		return EINVAL;
1434 
1435 	memcpy(buf, vs->vs_buf[buf->index]->vb_buf, sizeof(*buf));
1436 
1437 	return 0;
1438 }
1439 
1440 /* Accept a buffer descriptor from userspace and return the indicated
1441  * buffer to the driver's queue. */
1442 static int
video_queue_buf(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_buffer * userbuf)1443 video_queue_buf(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_buffer *userbuf)
1444 {
1445 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1446 	struct video_buffer *vb;
1447 	struct v4l2_buffer *driverbuf;
1448 
1449 	if (userbuf->type != vs->vs_type) {
1450 		DPRINTF(("video_queue_buf: expected type=%d got type=%d\n",
1451 			 userbuf->type, vs->vs_type));
1452 		return EINVAL;
1453 	}
1454 	if (userbuf->index >= vs->vs_nbufs) {
1455 		DPRINTF(("video_queue_buf: invalid index %d >= %d\n",
1456 			 userbuf->index, vs->vs_nbufs));
1457 		return EINVAL;
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	switch (vs->vs_method) {
1461 	case VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_MMAP:
1462 		if (userbuf->memory != V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
1463 			DPRINTF(("video_queue_buf: invalid memory=%d\n",
1464 				 userbuf->memory));
1465 			return EINVAL;
1466 		}
1467 
1468 		mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
1469 
1470 		vb = vs->vs_buf[userbuf->index];
1471 		driverbuf = vb->vb_buf;
1472 		if (driverbuf->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED) {
1473 			DPRINTF(("video_queue_buf: buf already queued; "
1474 				 "flags=0x%x\n", driverbuf->flags));
1475 			mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1476 			return EINVAL;
1477 		}
1478 		video_stream_enqueue(vs, vb);
1479 		memcpy(userbuf, driverbuf, sizeof(*driverbuf));
1480 
1481 		mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1482 		break;
1483 	default:
1484 		return EINVAL;
1485 	}
1486 
1487 	return 0;
1488 }
1489 
1490 /* Dequeue the described buffer from the driver queue, making it
1491  * available for reading via mmap. */
1492 static int
video_dequeue_buf(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_buffer * buf)1493 video_dequeue_buf(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
1494 {
1495 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1496 	struct video_buffer *vb;
1497 	int err;
1498 
1499 	if (buf->type != vs->vs_type) {
1500 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1501 		    "requested type %d (expected %d)\n",
1502 		    buf->type, vs->vs_type);
1503 		return EINVAL;
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	switch (vs->vs_method) {
1507 	case VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_MMAP:
1508 		if (buf->memory != V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
1509 			aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1510 			    "requested memory %d (expected %d)\n",
1511 			    buf->memory, V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP);
1512 			return EINVAL;
1513 		}
1514 
1515 		mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
1516 
1517 		if (vs->vs_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1518 			vb = video_stream_dequeue(vs);
1519 			if (vb == NULL) {
1520 				mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1521 				return EAGAIN;
1522 			}
1523 		} else {
1524 			/* Block until we have sample */
1525 			while ((vb = video_stream_dequeue(vs)) == NULL) {
1526 				if (!vs->vs_streaming) {
1527 					mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1528 					return EINVAL;
1529 				}
1530 				err = cv_wait_sig(&vs->vs_sample_cv,
1531 						  &vs->vs_lock);
1532 				if (err != 0) {
1533 					mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1534 					return EINTR;
1535 				}
1536 			}
1537 		}
1538 
1539 		memcpy(buf, vb->vb_buf, sizeof(*buf));
1540 
1541 		mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1542 		break;
1543 	default:
1544 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown vs_method %d\n",
1545 		    vs->vs_method);
1546 		return EINVAL;
1547 	}
1548 
1549 	return 0;
1550 }
1551 
1552 static int
video_stream_on(struct video_softc * sc,enum v4l2_buf_type type)1553 video_stream_on(struct video_softc *sc, enum v4l2_buf_type type)
1554 {
1555 	int err;
1556 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1557 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1558 
1559 	if (vs->vs_streaming)
1560 		return 0;
1561 	if (type != vs->vs_type)
1562 		return EINVAL;
1563 
1564 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1565 	if (hw == NULL)
1566 		return ENXIO;
1567 
1568 
1569 	err = hw->start_transfer(sc->hw_softc);
1570 	if (err != 0)
1571 		return err;
1572 
1573 	vs->vs_streaming = true;
1574 	return 0;
1575 }
1576 
1577 static int
video_stream_off(struct video_softc * sc,enum v4l2_buf_type type)1578 video_stream_off(struct video_softc *sc, enum v4l2_buf_type type)
1579 {
1580 	int err;
1581 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1582 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1583 
1584 	if (!vs->vs_streaming)
1585 		return 0;
1586 	if (type != vs->vs_type)
1587 		return EINVAL;
1588 
1589 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1590 	if (hw == NULL)
1591 		return ENXIO;
1592 
1593 	err = hw->stop_transfer(sc->hw_softc);
1594 	if (err != 0)
1595 		return err;
1596 
1597 	vs->vs_frameno = -1;
1598 	vs->vs_sequence = 0;
1599 	vs->vs_streaming = false;
1600 
1601 	return 0;
1602 }
1603 
1604 int
videoopen(dev_t dev,int flags,int ifmt,struct lwp * l)1605 videoopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int ifmt, struct lwp *l)
1606 {
1607 	struct video_softc *sc;
1608 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1609 	struct video_stream *vs;
1610 	int err;
1611 
1612 	DPRINTF(("videoopen\n"));
1613 
1614 	sc = device_private(device_lookup(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
1615 	if (sc == NULL) {
1616 		DPRINTF(("videoopen: failed to get softc for unit %d\n",
1617 			VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
1618 		return ENXIO;
1619 	}
1620 
1621 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
1622 		DPRINTF(("videoopen: dying\n"));
1623 		return EIO;
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	sc->sc_stream_in.vs_flags = flags;
1627 
1628 	DPRINTF(("videoopen: flags=0x%x sc=%p parent=%p\n",
1629 		 flags, sc, sc->hw_dev));
1630 
1631 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1632 	if (hw == NULL)
1633 		return ENXIO;
1634 
1635 	device_active(sc->sc_dev, DVA_SYSTEM);
1636 
1637 	sc->sc_opencnt++;
1638 
1639 	if (hw->open != NULL) {
1640 		err = hw->open(sc->hw_softc, flags);
1641 		if (err)
1642 			return err;
1643 	}
1644 
1645 	/* set up input stream.  TODO: check flags to determine if
1646 	 * "read" is desired? */
1647 	vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1648 
1649 	if (hw->get_format != NULL) {
1650 		err = hw->get_format(sc->hw_softc, &vs->vs_format);
1651 		if (err != 0)
1652 			return err;
1653 	}
1654 	return 0;
1655 }
1656 
1657 
1658 int
videoclose(dev_t dev,int flags,int ifmt,struct lwp * l)1659 videoclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int ifmt, struct lwp *l)
1660 {
1661 	struct video_softc *sc;
1662 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1663 
1664 	sc = device_private(device_lookup(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
1665 	if (sc == NULL)
1666 		return ENXIO;
1667 
1668 	DPRINTF(("videoclose: sc=%p\n", sc));
1669 
1670 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1671 	if (hw == NULL)
1672 		return ENXIO;
1673 
1674 	device_active(sc->sc_dev, DVA_SYSTEM);
1675 
1676 	video_stream_off(sc, sc->sc_stream_in.vs_type);
1677 
1678 	/* ignore error */
1679 	if (hw->close != NULL)
1680 		hw->close(sc->hw_softc);
1681 
1682 	video_stream_teardown_bufs(&sc->sc_stream_in);
1683 
1684 	sc->sc_open = 0;
1685 	sc->sc_opencnt--;
1686 
1687 	return 0;
1688 }
1689 
1690 
1691 int
videoread(dev_t dev,struct uio * uio,int ioflag)1692 videoread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1693 {
1694 	struct video_softc *sc;
1695 	struct video_stream *vs;
1696 	struct video_buffer *vb;
1697 	struct scatter_io sio;
1698 	int err;
1699 	size_t len;
1700 	off_t offset;
1701 
1702 	sc = device_private(device_lookup(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
1703 	if (sc == NULL)
1704 		return ENXIO;
1705 
1706 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1707 		return EIO;
1708 
1709 	vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1710 
1711 	/* userspace has chosen read() method */
1712 	if (vs->vs_method == VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_NONE) {
1713 		err = video_stream_setup_bufs(vs,
1714 					      VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_READ,
1715 					      VIDEO_NUM_BUFS);
1716 		if (err != 0)
1717 			return err;
1718 
1719 		err = video_stream_on(sc, vs->vs_type);
1720 		if (err != 0)
1721 			return err;
1722 	} else if (vs->vs_method != VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_READ) {
1723 		return EBUSY;
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
1727 
1728 retry:
1729 	if (SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&vs->vs_egress)) {
1730 		if (vs->vs_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1731 			mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1732 			return EAGAIN;
1733 		}
1734 
1735 		/* Block until we have a sample */
1736 		while (SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&vs->vs_egress)) {
1737 			err = cv_wait_sig(&vs->vs_sample_cv,
1738 					  &vs->vs_lock);
1739 			if (err != 0) {
1740 				mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1741 				return EINTR;
1742 			}
1743 		}
1744 
1745 		vb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_egress);
1746 	} else {
1747 	        vb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_egress);
1748 	}
1749 
1750 	/* Oops, empty sample buffer. */
1751 	if (vb->vb_buf->bytesused == 0) {
1752 		vb = video_stream_dequeue(vs);
1753 		video_stream_enqueue(vs, vb);
1754 		vs->vs_bytesread = 0;
1755 		goto retry;
1756 	}
1757 
1758 	mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1759 
1760 	len = min(uio->uio_resid, vb->vb_buf->bytesused - vs->vs_bytesread);
1761 	offset = vb->vb_buf->m.offset + vs->vs_bytesread;
1762 
1763 	if (scatter_io_init(&vs->vs_data, offset, len, &sio)) {
1764 		err = scatter_io_uiomove(&sio, uio);
1765 		if (err == EFAULT)
1766 			return EFAULT;
1767 		vs->vs_bytesread += (len - sio.sio_resid);
1768 	} else {
1769 		DPRINTF(("video: invalid read\n"));
1770 	}
1771 
1772 	/* Move the sample to the ingress queue if everything has
1773 	 * been read */
1774 	if (vs->vs_bytesread >= vb->vb_buf->bytesused) {
1775 		mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
1776 		vb = video_stream_dequeue(vs);
1777 		video_stream_enqueue(vs, vb);
1778 		mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1779 
1780 		vs->vs_bytesread = 0;
1781 	}
1782 
1783 	return 0;
1784 }
1785 
1786 
1787 int
videowrite(dev_t dev,struct uio * uio,int ioflag)1788 videowrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1789 {
1790 	return ENXIO;
1791 }
1792 
1793 
1794 /*
1795  * Before 64-bit time_t, timeval's tv_sec was 'long'.  Thus on LP64 ports
1796  * v4l2_buffer is the same size and layout as before.  However it did change
1797  * on LP32 ports, and we thus handle this difference here for "COMPAT_50".
1798  */
1799 
1800 #ifndef _LP64
1801 static void
buf50tobuf(const void * data,struct v4l2_buffer * buf)1802 buf50tobuf(const void *data, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
1803 {
1804 	const struct v4l2_buffer50 *b50 = data;
1805 
1806 	buf->index = b50->index;
1807 	buf->type = b50->type;
1808 	buf->bytesused = b50->bytesused;
1809 	buf->flags = b50->flags;
1810 	buf->field = b50->field;
1811 	timeval50_to_timeval(&b50->timestamp, &buf->timestamp);
1812 	buf->timecode = b50->timecode;
1813 	buf->sequence = b50->sequence;
1814 	buf->memory = b50->memory;
1815 	buf->m.offset = b50->m.offset;
1816 	/* XXX: Handle userptr */
1817 	buf->length = b50->length;
1818 	buf->input = b50->input;
1819 	buf->reserved = b50->reserved;
1820 }
1821 
1822 static void
buftobuf50(void * data,const struct v4l2_buffer * buf)1823 buftobuf50(void *data, const struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
1824 {
1825 	struct v4l2_buffer50 *b50 = data;
1826 
1827 	b50->index = buf->index;
1828 	b50->type = buf->type;
1829 	b50->bytesused = buf->bytesused;
1830 	b50->flags = buf->flags;
1831 	b50->field = buf->field;
1832 	timeval_to_timeval50(&buf->timestamp, &b50->timestamp);
1833 	b50->timecode = buf->timecode;
1834 	b50->sequence = buf->sequence;
1835 	b50->memory = buf->memory;
1836 	b50->m.offset = buf->m.offset;
1837 	/* XXX: Handle userptr */
1838 	b50->length = buf->length;
1839 	b50->input = buf->input;
1840 	b50->reserved = buf->reserved;
1841 }
1842 #endif
1843 
1844 int
videoioctl(dev_t dev,u_long cmd,void * data,int flag,struct lwp * l)1845 videoioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
1846 {
1847 	struct video_softc *sc;
1848 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1849 	struct v4l2_capability *cap;
1850 	struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmtdesc;
1851 	struct v4l2_format *fmt;
1852 	struct v4l2_standard *std;
1853 	struct v4l2_input *input;
1854 	struct v4l2_audio *audio;
1855 	struct v4l2_tuner *tuner;
1856 	struct v4l2_frequency *freq;
1857 	struct v4l2_control *control;
1858 	struct v4l2_queryctrl *query;
1859 	struct v4l2_requestbuffers *reqbufs;
1860 	struct v4l2_buffer *buf;
1861 	v4l2_std_id *stdid;
1862 	enum v4l2_buf_type *typep;
1863 	int *ip;
1864 #ifndef _LP64
1865 	struct v4l2_buffer bufspace;
1866 	int error;
1867 #endif
1868 
1869 	sc = device_private(device_lookup(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
1870 
1871 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1872 		return EIO;
1873 
1874 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1875 	if (hw == NULL)
1876 		return ENXIO;
1877 
1878 	switch (cmd) {
1879 	case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP:
1880 		cap = data;
1881 		memset(cap, 0, sizeof(*cap));
1882 		strlcpy(cap->driver,
1883 			device_cfdriver(sc->hw_dev)->cd_name,
1884 			sizeof(cap->driver));
1885 		strlcpy(cap->card, hw->get_devname(sc->hw_softc),
1886 			sizeof(cap->card));
1887 		strlcpy(cap->bus_info, hw->get_businfo(sc->hw_softc),
1888 			sizeof(cap->bus_info));
1889 		cap->version = VIDEO_DRIVER_VERSION;
1890 		cap->capabilities = 0;
1891 		if (hw->start_transfer != NULL && hw->stop_transfer != NULL)
1892 			cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE |
1893 			    V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
1894 		if (hw->set_tuner != NULL && hw->get_tuner != NULL)
1895 			cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
1896 		if (hw->set_audio != NULL && hw->get_audio != NULL &&
1897 		    hw->enum_audio != NULL)
1898 			cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_AUDIO;
1899 		return 0;
1900 	case VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT:
1901 		/* TODO: for now, just enumerate one default format */
1902 		fmtdesc = data;
1903 		if (fmtdesc->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
1904 			return EINVAL;
1905 		return video_enum_format(sc, fmtdesc);
1906 	case VIDIOC_G_FMT:
1907 		fmt = data;
1908 		return video_get_format(sc, fmt);
1909 	case VIDIOC_S_FMT:
1910 		fmt = data;
1911 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1912 			return EPERM;
1913 		return video_set_format(sc, fmt);
1914 	case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT:
1915 		fmt = data;
1916 		return video_try_format(sc, fmt);
1917 	case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD:
1918 		std = data;
1919 		return video_enum_standard(sc, std);
1920 	case VIDIOC_G_STD:
1921 		stdid = data;
1922 		return video_get_standard(sc, stdid);
1923 	case VIDIOC_S_STD:
1924 		stdid = data;
1925 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1926 			return EPERM;
1927 		return video_set_standard(sc, *stdid);
1928 	case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT:
1929 		input = data;
1930 		return video_enum_input(sc, input);
1931 	case VIDIOC_G_INPUT:
1932 		ip = data;
1933 		return video_get_input(sc, ip);
1934 	case VIDIOC_S_INPUT:
1935 		ip = data;
1936 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1937 			return EPERM;
1938 		return video_set_input(sc, *ip);
1939 	case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO:
1940 		audio = data;
1941 		return video_enum_audio(sc, audio);
1942 	case VIDIOC_G_AUDIO:
1943 		audio = data;
1944 		return video_get_audio(sc, audio);
1945 	case VIDIOC_S_AUDIO:
1946 		audio = data;
1947 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1948 			return EPERM;
1949 		return video_set_audio(sc, audio);
1950 	case VIDIOC_G_TUNER:
1951 		tuner = data;
1952 		return video_get_tuner(sc, tuner);
1953 	case VIDIOC_S_TUNER:
1954 		tuner = data;
1955 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1956 			return EPERM;
1957 		return video_set_tuner(sc, tuner);
1958 	case VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY:
1959 		freq = data;
1960 		return video_get_frequency(sc, freq);
1961 	case VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY:
1962 		freq = data;
1963 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1964 			return EPERM;
1965 		return video_set_frequency(sc, freq);
1966 	case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:
1967 		query = data;
1968 		return (video_query_control(sc, query));
1969 	case VIDIOC_G_CTRL:
1970 		control = data;
1971 		return (video_get_control(sc, control));
1972 	case VIDIOC_S_CTRL:
1973 		control = data;
1974 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1975 			return EPERM;
1976 		return (video_set_control(sc, control));
1977 	case VIDIOC_REQBUFS:
1978 		reqbufs = data;
1979 		return (video_request_bufs(sc, reqbufs));
1980 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF:
1981 		buf = data;
1982 		return video_query_buf(sc, buf);
1983 #ifndef _LP64
1984 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF50:
1985 		buf50tobuf(data, buf = &bufspace);
1986 		if ((error = video_query_buf(sc, buf)) != 0)
1987 			return error;
1988 		buftobuf50(data, buf);
1989 		return 0;
1990 #endif
1991 	case VIDIOC_QBUF:
1992 		buf = data;
1993 		return video_queue_buf(sc, buf);
1994 #ifndef _LP64
1995 	case VIDIOC_QBUF50:
1996 		buf50tobuf(data, buf = &bufspace);
1997 		return video_queue_buf(sc, buf);
1998 #endif
1999 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF:
2000 		buf = data;
2001 		return video_dequeue_buf(sc, buf);
2002 #ifndef _LP64
2003 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF50:
2004 		buf50tobuf(data, buf = &bufspace);
2005 		if ((error = video_dequeue_buf(sc, buf)) != 0)
2006 			return error;
2007 		buftobuf50(data, buf);
2008 		return 0;
2009 #endif
2010 	case VIDIOC_STREAMON:
2011 		typep = data;
2012 		return video_stream_on(sc, *typep);
2013 	case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF:
2014 		typep = data;
2015 		return video_stream_off(sc, *typep);
2016 	default:
2017 		DPRINTF(("videoioctl: invalid cmd %s (%lx)\n",
2018 			 video_ioctl_str(cmd), cmd));
2019 		return EINVAL;
2020 	}
2021 }
2022 
2023 #ifdef VIDEO_DEBUG
2024 static const char *
video_ioctl_str(u_long cmd)2025 video_ioctl_str(u_long cmd)
2026 {
2027 	const char *str;
2028 
2029 	switch (cmd) {
2030 	case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP:
2031 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYCAP";
2032 		break;
2033 	case VIDIOC_RESERVED:
2034 		str = "VIDIOC_RESERVED";
2035 		break;
2036 	case VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT:
2037 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT";
2038 		break;
2039 	case VIDIOC_G_FMT:
2040 		str = "VIDIOC_G_FMT";
2041 		break;
2042 	case VIDIOC_S_FMT:
2043 		str = "VIDIOC_S_FMT";
2044 		break;
2045 /* 6 and 7 are VIDIOC_[SG]_COMP, which are unsupported */
2046 	case VIDIOC_REQBUFS:
2047 		str = "VIDIOC_REQBUFS";
2048 		break;
2049 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF:
2050 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYBUF";
2051 		break;
2052 #ifndef _LP64
2053 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF50:
2054 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYBUF50";
2055 		break;
2056 #endif
2057 	case VIDIOC_G_FBUF:
2058 		str = "VIDIOC_G_FBUF";
2059 		break;
2060 	case VIDIOC_S_FBUF:
2061 		str = "VIDIOC_S_FBUF";
2062 		break;
2063 	case VIDIOC_OVERLAY:
2064 		str = "VIDIOC_OVERLAY";
2065 		break;
2066 	case VIDIOC_QBUF:
2067 		str = "VIDIOC_QBUF";
2068 		break;
2069 #ifndef _LP64
2070 	case VIDIOC_QBUF50:
2071 		str = "VIDIOC_QBUF50";
2072 		break;
2073 #endif
2074 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF:
2075 		str = "VIDIOC_DQBUF";
2076 		break;
2077 #ifndef _LP64
2078 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF50:
2079 		str = "VIDIOC_DQBUF50";
2080 		break;
2081 #endif
2082 	case VIDIOC_STREAMON:
2083 		str = "VIDIOC_STREAMON";
2084 		break;
2085 	case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF:
2086 		str = "VIDIOC_STREAMOFF";
2087 		break;
2088 	case VIDIOC_G_PARM:
2089 		str = "VIDIOC_G_PARAM";
2090 		break;
2091 	case VIDIOC_S_PARM:
2092 		str = "VIDIOC_S_PARAM";
2093 		break;
2094 	case VIDIOC_G_STD:
2095 		str = "VIDIOC_G_STD";
2096 		break;
2097 	case VIDIOC_S_STD:
2098 		str = "VIDIOC_S_STD";
2099 		break;
2100 	case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD:
2101 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUMSTD";
2102 		break;
2103 	case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT:
2104 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT";
2105 		break;
2106 	case VIDIOC_G_CTRL:
2107 		str = "VIDIOC_G_CTRL";
2108 		break;
2109 	case VIDIOC_S_CTRL:
2110 		str = "VIDIOC_S_CTRL";
2111 		break;
2112 	case VIDIOC_G_TUNER:
2113 		str = "VIDIOC_G_TUNER";
2114 		break;
2115 	case VIDIOC_S_TUNER:
2116 		str = "VIDIOC_S_TUNER";
2117 		break;
2118 	case VIDIOC_G_AUDIO:
2119 		str = "VIDIOC_G_AUDIO";
2120 		break;
2121 	case VIDIOC_S_AUDIO:
2122 		str = "VIDIOC_S_AUDIO";
2123 		break;
2124 	case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:
2125 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL";
2126 		break;
2127 	case VIDIOC_QUERYMENU:
2128 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYMENU";
2129 		break;
2130 	case VIDIOC_G_INPUT:
2131 		str = "VIDIOC_G_INPUT";
2132 		break;
2133 	case VIDIOC_S_INPUT:
2134 		str = "VIDIOC_S_INPUT";
2135 		break;
2136 	case VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT:
2137 		str = "VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT";
2138 		break;
2139 	case VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT:
2140 		str = "VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT";
2141 		break;
2142 	case VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT:
2143 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT";
2144 		break;
2145 	case VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT:
2146 		str = "VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT";
2147 		break;
2148 	case VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT:
2149 		str = "VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT";
2150 		break;
2151 	case VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR:
2152 		str = "VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR";
2153 		break;
2154 	case VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR:
2155 		str = "VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR";
2156 		break;
2157 	case VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY:
2158 		str = "VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY";
2159 		break;
2160 	case VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY:
2161 		str = "VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY";
2162 		break;
2163 	case VIDIOC_CROPCAP:
2164 		str = "VIDIOC_CROPCAP";
2165 		break;
2166 	case VIDIOC_G_CROP:
2167 		str = "VIDIOC_G_CROP";
2168 		break;
2169 	case VIDIOC_S_CROP:
2170 		str = "VIDIOC_S_CROP";
2171 		break;
2172 	case VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP:
2173 		str = "VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP";
2174 		break;
2175 	case VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP:
2176 		str = "VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP";
2177 		break;
2178 	case VIDIOC_QUERYSTD:
2179 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYSTD";
2180 		break;
2181 	case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT:
2182 		str = "VIDIOC_TRY_FMT";
2183 		break;
2184 	case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO:
2185 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO";
2186 		break;
2187 	case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT:
2188 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT";
2189 		break;
2190 	case VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY:
2191 		str = "VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY";
2192 		break;
2193 	case VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY:
2194 		str = "VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY";
2195 		break;
2196 	default:
2197 		str = "unknown";
2198 		break;
2199 	}
2200 	return str;
2201 }
2202 #endif
2203 
2204 
2205 int
videopoll(dev_t dev,int events,struct lwp * l)2206 videopoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
2207 {
2208 	struct video_softc *sc;
2209 	struct video_stream *vs;
2210 	int err, revents = 0;
2211 
2212 	sc = device_private(device_lookup(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
2213 	vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
2214 
2215 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2216 		return (POLLHUP);
2217 
2218 	/* userspace has chosen read() method */
2219 	if (vs->vs_method == VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_NONE) {
2220 		err = video_stream_setup_bufs(vs,
2221 					      VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_READ,
2222 					      VIDEO_NUM_BUFS);
2223 		if (err != 0)
2224 			return POLLERR;
2225 
2226 		err = video_stream_on(sc, vs->vs_type);
2227 		if (err != 0)
2228 			return POLLERR;
2229 	}
2230 
2231 	mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
2232 	if (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_stream_in.vs_egress))
2233 		revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
2234 	else
2235 		selrecord(l, &vs->vs_sel);
2236 	mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2237 
2238 	return (revents);
2239 }
2240 
2241 
2242 paddr_t
videommap(dev_t dev,off_t off,int prot)2243 videommap(dev_t dev, off_t off, int prot)
2244 {
2245 	struct video_softc *sc;
2246 	struct video_stream *vs;
2247 	/* paddr_t pa; */
2248 
2249 	sc = device_lookup_private(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev));
2250 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2251 		return -1;
2252 
2253 	vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
2254 
2255 	return scatter_buf_map(&vs->vs_data, off);
2256 }
2257 
2258 
2259 /* Allocates buffers and initizlizes some fields.  The format field
2260  * must already have been initialized. */
2261 void
video_stream_init(struct video_stream * vs)2262 video_stream_init(struct video_stream *vs)
2263 {
2264 	vs->vs_method = VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_NONE;
2265 	vs->vs_flags = 0;
2266 	vs->vs_frameno = -1;
2267 	vs->vs_sequence = 0;
2268 	vs->vs_type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
2269 	vs->vs_nbufs = 0;
2270 	vs->vs_buf = NULL;
2271 	vs->vs_streaming = false;
2272 
2273 	memset(&vs->vs_format, 0, sizeof(vs->vs_format));
2274 
2275 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&vs->vs_ingress);
2276 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&vs->vs_egress);
2277 
2278 	mutex_init(&vs->vs_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
2279 	cv_init(&vs->vs_sample_cv, "video");
2280 	selinit(&vs->vs_sel);
2281 
2282 	scatter_buf_init(&vs->vs_data);
2283 }
2284 
2285 void
video_stream_fini(struct video_stream * vs)2286 video_stream_fini(struct video_stream *vs)
2287 {
2288 	/* Sample data in queues has already been freed */
2289 	/* while (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_ingress) != NULL)
2290 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_ingress, entries);
2291 	while (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_egress) != NULL)
2292 	SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_egress, entries); */
2293 
2294 	mutex_destroy(&vs->vs_lock);
2295 	cv_destroy(&vs->vs_sample_cv);
2296 	seldestroy(&vs->vs_sel);
2297 
2298 	scatter_buf_destroy(&vs->vs_data);
2299 }
2300 
2301 static int
video_stream_setup_bufs(struct video_stream * vs,enum video_stream_method method,uint8_t nbufs)2302 video_stream_setup_bufs(struct video_stream *vs,
2303 			enum video_stream_method method,
2304 			uint8_t nbufs)
2305 {
2306 	int i, err;
2307 
2308 	mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
2309 
2310 	/* Ensure that all allocated buffers are queued and not under
2311 	 * userspace control. */
2312 	for (i = 0; i < vs->vs_nbufs; ++i) {
2313 		if (!(vs->vs_buf[i]->vb_buf->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED)) {
2314 			mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2315 			return EBUSY;
2316 		}
2317 	}
2318 
2319 	/* Allocate the buffers */
2320 	err = video_stream_realloc_bufs(vs, nbufs);
2321 	if (err != 0) {
2322 		mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2323 		return err;
2324 	}
2325 
2326 	/* Queue up buffers for read method.  Other methods are queued
2327 	 * by VIDIOC_QBUF ioctl. */
2328 	if (method == VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_READ) {
2329 		for (i = 0; i < nbufs; ++i)
2330 			if (!(vs->vs_buf[i]->vb_buf->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED))
2331 				video_stream_enqueue(vs, vs->vs_buf[i]);
2332 	}
2333 
2334 	vs->vs_method = method;
2335 	mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2336 
2337 	return 0;
2338 }
2339 
2340 /* Free all buffer memory in preparation for close().  This should
2341  * free buffers regardless of errors.  Use video_stream_setup_bufs if
2342  * you need to check for errors. Streaming should be off before
2343  * calling this function. */
2344 static void
video_stream_teardown_bufs(struct video_stream * vs)2345 video_stream_teardown_bufs(struct video_stream *vs)
2346 {
2347 	int err;
2348 
2349 	mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
2350 
2351 	if (vs->vs_streaming) {
2352 		DPRINTF(("video_stream_teardown_bufs: "
2353 			 "tearing down bufs while streaming\n"));
2354 	}
2355 
2356 	/* dequeue all buffers */
2357 	while (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_ingress) != NULL)
2358 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_ingress, entries);
2359 	while (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_egress) != NULL)
2360 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_egress, entries);
2361 
2362 	err = video_stream_free_bufs(vs);
2363 	if (err != 0) {
2364 		DPRINTF(("video_stream_teardown_bufs: "
2365 			 "error releasing buffers: %d\n",
2366 			 err));
2367 	}
2368 	vs->vs_method = VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_NONE;
2369 
2370 	mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2371 }
2372 
2373 static struct video_buffer *
video_buffer_alloc(void)2374 video_buffer_alloc(void)
2375 {
2376 	struct video_buffer *vb;
2377 
2378 	vb = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*vb), KM_SLEEP);
2379 	if (vb == NULL)
2380 		return NULL;
2381 
2382 	vb->vb_buf = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*vb->vb_buf), KM_SLEEP);
2383 	if (vb->vb_buf == NULL) {
2384 		kmem_free(vb, sizeof(*vb));
2385 		return NULL;
2386 	}
2387 
2388 	return vb;
2389 }
2390 
2391 static void
video_buffer_free(struct video_buffer * vb)2392 video_buffer_free(struct video_buffer *vb)
2393 {
2394 	kmem_free(vb->vb_buf, sizeof(*vb->vb_buf));
2395 	vb->vb_buf = NULL;
2396 	kmem_free(vb, sizeof(*vb));
2397 }
2398 
2399 /* TODO: for userptr method
2400 struct video_buffer *
2401 video_buf_alloc_with_ubuf(struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
2402 {
2403 }
2404 
2405 void
2406 video_buffer_free_with_ubuf(struct video_buffer *vb)
2407 {
2408 }
2409 */
2410 
2411 static int
video_stream_realloc_bufs(struct video_stream * vs,uint8_t nbufs)2412 video_stream_realloc_bufs(struct video_stream *vs, uint8_t nbufs)
2413 {
2414 	int i, err;
2415 	uint8_t minnbufs, oldnbufs;
2416 	size_t size;
2417 	off_t offset;
2418 	struct video_buffer **oldbuf;
2419 	struct v4l2_buffer *buf;
2420 
2421 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(vs->vs_format.sample_size) * nbufs;
2422 	err = scatter_buf_set_size(&vs->vs_data, size);
2423 	if (err != 0)
2424 		return err;
2425 
2426 	oldnbufs = vs->vs_nbufs;
2427 	oldbuf = vs->vs_buf;
2428 
2429 	vs->vs_nbufs = nbufs;
2430 	if (nbufs > 0) {
2431 		vs->vs_buf =
2432 		    kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct video_buffer *) * nbufs, KM_SLEEP);
2433 		if (vs->vs_buf == NULL) {
2434 			vs->vs_nbufs = oldnbufs;
2435 			vs->vs_buf = oldbuf;
2436 
2437 			return ENOMEM;
2438 		}
2439 	} else {
2440 		vs->vs_buf = NULL;
2441 	}
2442 
2443 	minnbufs = min(vs->vs_nbufs, oldnbufs);
2444 	/* copy any bufs that will be reused */
2445 	for (i = 0; i < minnbufs; ++i)
2446 		vs->vs_buf[i] = oldbuf[i];
2447 	/* allocate any necessary new bufs */
2448 	for (; i < vs->vs_nbufs; ++i)
2449 		vs->vs_buf[i] = video_buffer_alloc();
2450 	/* free any bufs no longer used */
2451 	for (; i < oldnbufs; ++i) {
2452 		video_buffer_free(oldbuf[i]);
2453 		oldbuf[i] = NULL;
2454 	}
2455 
2456 	/* Free old buffer metadata */
2457 	if (oldbuf != NULL)
2458 		kmem_free(oldbuf, sizeof(struct video_buffer *) * oldnbufs);
2459 
2460 	/* initialize bufs */
2461 	offset = 0;
2462 	for (i = 0; i < vs->vs_nbufs; ++i) {
2463 		buf = vs->vs_buf[i]->vb_buf;
2464 		buf->index = i;
2465 		buf->type = vs->vs_type;
2466 		buf->bytesused = 0;
2467 		buf->flags = 0;
2468 		buf->field = 0;
2469 		buf->sequence = 0;
2470 		buf->memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
2471 		buf->m.offset = offset;
2472 		buf->length = PAGE_ALIGN(vs->vs_format.sample_size);
2473 		buf->input = 0;
2474 		buf->reserved = 0;
2475 
2476 		offset += buf->length;
2477 	}
2478 
2479 	return 0;
2480 }
2481 
2482 /* Accepts a video_sample into the ingress queue.  Caller must hold
2483  * the stream lock. */
2484 void
video_stream_enqueue(struct video_stream * vs,struct video_buffer * vb)2485 video_stream_enqueue(struct video_stream *vs, struct video_buffer *vb)
2486 {
2487 	if (vb->vb_buf->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED) {
2488 		DPRINTF(("video_stream_enqueue: sample already queued\n"));
2489 		return;
2490 	}
2491 
2492 	vb->vb_buf->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED;
2493 	vb->vb_buf->flags &= ~V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE;
2494 
2495 	vb->vb_buf->bytesused = 0;
2496 
2497 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vs->vs_ingress, vb, entries);
2498 }
2499 
2500 
2501 /* Removes the head of the egress queue for use by userspace.  Caller
2502  * must hold the stream lock. */
2503 struct video_buffer *
video_stream_dequeue(struct video_stream * vs)2504 video_stream_dequeue(struct video_stream *vs)
2505 {
2506 	struct video_buffer *vb;
2507 
2508 	if (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&vs->vs_egress)) {
2509 		vb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_egress);
2510 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_egress, entries);
2511 		vb->vb_buf->flags &= ~V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED;
2512 		vb->vb_buf->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE;
2513 		return vb;
2514 	} else {
2515 		return NULL;
2516 	}
2517 }
2518 
2519 static void
v4l2buf_set_timestamp(struct v4l2_buffer * buf)2520 v4l2buf_set_timestamp(struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
2521 {
2522 
2523 	getmicrotime(&buf->timestamp);
2524 }
2525 
2526 /*
2527  * write payload data to the appropriate video sample, possibly moving
2528  * the sample from ingress to egress queues
2529  */
2530 void
video_stream_write(struct video_stream * vs,const struct video_payload * payload)2531 video_stream_write(struct video_stream *vs,
2532 		   const struct video_payload *payload)
2533 {
2534 	struct video_buffer *vb;
2535 	struct v4l2_buffer *buf;
2536 	struct scatter_io sio;
2537 
2538 	mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
2539 
2540 	/* change of frameno implies end of current frame */
2541 	if (vs->vs_frameno >= 0 && vs->vs_frameno != payload->frameno)
2542 		video_stream_sample_done(vs);
2543 
2544 	vs->vs_frameno = payload->frameno;
2545 
2546 	if (vs->vs_drop || SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&vs->vs_ingress)) {
2547 		/* DPRINTF(("video_stream_write: dropping sample %d\n",
2548 		   vs->vs_sequence)); */
2549 		vs->vs_drop = true;
2550 	} else if (payload->size > 0) {
2551 		vb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_ingress);
2552 		buf = vb->vb_buf;
2553 		if (!buf->bytesused)
2554 			v4l2buf_set_timestamp(buf);
2555 		if (payload->size > buf->length - buf->bytesused) {
2556 			DPRINTF(("video_stream_write: "
2557 				 "payload would overflow\n"));
2558 		} else if (scatter_io_init(&vs->vs_data,
2559 					   buf->m.offset + buf->bytesused,
2560 					   payload->size,
2561 					   &sio))
2562 		{
2563 			scatter_io_copyin(&sio, payload->data);
2564 			buf->bytesused += (payload->size - sio.sio_resid);
2565 		} else {
2566 			DPRINTF(("video_stream_write: failed to init scatter io "
2567 				 "vb=%p buf=%p "
2568 				 "buf->m.offset=%d buf->bytesused=%u "
2569 				 "payload->size=%zu\n",
2570 				 vb, buf,
2571 				 buf->m.offset, buf->bytesused, payload->size));
2572 		}
2573 	}
2574 
2575 	/* if the payload marks it, we can do sample_done() early */
2576 	if (payload->end_of_frame)
2577 		video_stream_sample_done(vs);
2578 
2579 	mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2580 }
2581 
2582 
2583 /* Moves the head of the ingress queue to the tail of the egress
2584  * queue, or resets drop status if we were dropping this sample.
2585  * Caller should hold the stream queue lock. */
2586 void
video_stream_sample_done(struct video_stream * vs)2587 video_stream_sample_done(struct video_stream *vs)
2588 {
2589 	struct video_buffer *vb;
2590 
2591 	if (vs->vs_drop) {
2592 		vs->vs_drop = false;
2593 	} else if (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&vs->vs_ingress)) {
2594 		vb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_ingress);
2595 		vb->vb_buf->sequence = vs->vs_sequence;
2596 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_ingress, entries);
2597 
2598 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vs->vs_egress, vb, entries);
2599 		cv_signal(&vs->vs_sample_cv);
2600 		selnotify(&vs->vs_sel, 0, 0);
2601 	} else {
2602 		DPRINTF(("video_stream_sample_done: no sample\n"));
2603 	}
2604 
2605 	vs->vs_frameno ^= 1;
2606 	vs->vs_sequence++;
2607 }
2608 
2609 /* Check if all buffers are queued, i.e. none are under control of
2610  * userspace. */
2611 /*
2612 static bool
2613 video_stream_all_queued(struct video_stream *vs)
2614 {
2615 }
2616 */
2617 
2618 
2619 static void
scatter_buf_init(struct scatter_buf * sb)2620 scatter_buf_init(struct scatter_buf *sb)
2621 {
2622 	sb->sb_pool = pool_cache_init(PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0, 0,
2623 				      "video", NULL, IPL_VIDEO,
2624 				      NULL, NULL, NULL);
2625 	sb->sb_size = 0;
2626 	sb->sb_npages = 0;
2627 	sb->sb_page_ary = NULL;
2628 }
2629 
2630 static void
scatter_buf_destroy(struct scatter_buf * sb)2631 scatter_buf_destroy(struct scatter_buf *sb)
2632 {
2633 	/* Do we need to return everything to the pool first? */
2634 	scatter_buf_set_size(sb, 0);
2635 	pool_cache_destroy(sb->sb_pool);
2636 	sb->sb_pool = 0;
2637 	sb->sb_npages = 0;
2638 	sb->sb_page_ary = NULL;
2639 }
2640 
2641 /* Increase or decrease the size of the buffer */
2642 static int
scatter_buf_set_size(struct scatter_buf * sb,size_t sz)2643 scatter_buf_set_size(struct scatter_buf *sb, size_t sz)
2644 {
2645 	int i;
2646 	size_t npages, minpages, oldnpages;
2647 	uint8_t **old_ary;
2648 
2649 	npages = (sz >> PAGE_SHIFT) + ((sz & PAGE_MASK) > 0);
2650 
2651 	if (sb->sb_npages == npages) {
2652 		return 0;
2653 	}
2654 
2655 	oldnpages = sb->sb_npages;
2656 	old_ary = sb->sb_page_ary;
2657 
2658 	sb->sb_npages = npages;
2659 	if (npages > 0) {
2660 		sb->sb_page_ary =
2661 		    kmem_alloc(sizeof(uint8_t *) * npages, KM_SLEEP);
2662 		if (sb->sb_page_ary == NULL) {
2663 			sb->sb_npages = oldnpages;
2664 			sb->sb_page_ary = old_ary;
2665 			return ENOMEM;
2666 		}
2667 	} else {
2668 		sb->sb_page_ary = NULL;
2669 	}
2670 
2671 	minpages = min(npages, oldnpages);
2672 	/* copy any pages that will be reused */
2673 	for (i = 0; i < minpages; ++i)
2674 		sb->sb_page_ary[i] = old_ary[i];
2675 	/* allocate any new pages */
2676 	for (; i < npages; ++i) {
2677 		sb->sb_page_ary[i] = pool_cache_get(sb->sb_pool, 0);
2678 		/* TODO: does pool_cache_get return NULL on
2679 		 * ENOMEM?  If so, we need to release or note
2680 		 * the pages with did allocate
2681 		 * successfully. */
2682 		if (sb->sb_page_ary[i] == NULL) {
2683 			DPRINTF(("video: pool_cache_get ENOMEM\n"));
2684 			return ENOMEM;
2685 		}
2686 	}
2687 	/* return any pages no longer needed */
2688 	for (; i < oldnpages; ++i)
2689 		pool_cache_put(sb->sb_pool, old_ary[i]);
2690 
2691 	if (old_ary != NULL)
2692 		kmem_free(old_ary, sizeof(uint8_t *) * oldnpages);
2693 
2694 	sb->sb_size = sb->sb_npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
2695 
2696 	return 0;
2697 }
2698 
2699 
2700 static paddr_t
scatter_buf_map(struct scatter_buf * sb,off_t off)2701 scatter_buf_map(struct scatter_buf *sb, off_t off)
2702 {
2703 	size_t pg;
2704 	paddr_t pa;
2705 
2706 	pg = off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
2707 
2708 	if (pg >= sb->sb_npages)
2709 		return -1;
2710 	else if (!pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t)sb->sb_page_ary[pg], &pa))
2711 		return -1;
2712 
2713 	return atop(pa);
2714 }
2715 
2716 /* Initialize data for an io operation on a scatter buffer. Returns
2717  * true if the transfer is valid, or false if out of range. */
2718 static bool
scatter_io_init(struct scatter_buf * sb,off_t off,size_t len,struct scatter_io * sio)2719 scatter_io_init(struct scatter_buf *sb,
2720 		    off_t off, size_t len,
2721 		    struct scatter_io *sio)
2722 {
2723 	if ((off + len) > sb->sb_size) {
2724 		DPRINTF(("video: scatter_io_init failed: off=%" PRId64
2725 			 " len=%zu sb->sb_size=%zu\n",
2726 			 off, len, sb->sb_size));
2727 		return false;
2728 	}
2729 
2730 	sio->sio_buf = sb;
2731 	sio->sio_offset = off;
2732 	sio->sio_resid = len;
2733 
2734 	return true;
2735 }
2736 
2737 /* Store the pointer and size of the next contiguous segment.  Returns
2738  * true if the segment is valid, or false if all has been transfered.
2739  * Does not check for overflow. */
2740 static bool
scatter_io_next(struct scatter_io * sio,void ** p,size_t * sz)2741 scatter_io_next(struct scatter_io *sio, void **p, size_t *sz)
2742 {
2743 	size_t pg, pgo;
2744 
2745 	if (sio->sio_resid == 0)
2746 		return false;
2747 
2748 	pg = sio->sio_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
2749 	pgo = sio->sio_offset & PAGE_MASK;
2750 
2751 	*sz = min(PAGE_SIZE - pgo, sio->sio_resid);
2752 	*p = sio->sio_buf->sb_page_ary[pg] + pgo;
2753 
2754 	sio->sio_offset += *sz;
2755 	sio->sio_resid -= *sz;
2756 
2757 	return true;
2758 }
2759 
2760 /* Semi-undo of a failed segment copy.  Updates the scatter_io
2761  * struct to the previous values prior to a failed segment copy. */
2762 static void
scatter_io_undo(struct scatter_io * sio,size_t sz)2763 scatter_io_undo(struct scatter_io *sio, size_t sz)
2764 {
2765 	sio->sio_offset -= sz;
2766 	sio->sio_resid += sz;
2767 }
2768 
2769 /* Copy data from src into the scatter_buf as described by io. */
2770 static void
scatter_io_copyin(struct scatter_io * sio,const void * p)2771 scatter_io_copyin(struct scatter_io *sio, const void *p)
2772 {
2773 	void *dst;
2774 	const uint8_t *src = p;
2775 	size_t sz;
2776 
2777 	while(scatter_io_next(sio, &dst, &sz)) {
2778 		memcpy(dst, src, sz);
2779 		src += sz;
2780 	}
2781 }
2782 
2783 /* --not used; commented to avoid compiler warnings--
2784 static void
2785 scatter_io_copyout(struct scatter_io *sio, void *p)
2786 {
2787 	void *src;
2788 	uint8_t *dst = p;
2789 	size_t sz;
2790 
2791 	while(scatter_io_next(sio, &src, &sz)) {
2792 		memcpy(dst, src, sz);
2793 		dst += sz;
2794 	}
2795 }
2796 */
2797 
2798 /* Performat a series of uiomove calls on a scatter buf.  Returns
2799  * EFAULT if uiomove EFAULTs on the first segment.  Otherwise, returns
2800  * an incomplete transfer but with no error. */
2801 static int
scatter_io_uiomove(struct scatter_io * sio,struct uio * uio)2802 scatter_io_uiomove(struct scatter_io *sio, struct uio *uio)
2803 {
2804 	void *p;
2805 	size_t sz;
2806 	bool first = true;
2807 	int err;
2808 
2809 	while(scatter_io_next(sio, &p, &sz)) {
2810 		err = uiomove(p, sz, uio);
2811 		if (err == EFAULT) {
2812 			scatter_io_undo(sio, sz);
2813 			if (first)
2814 				return EFAULT;
2815 			else
2816 				return 0;
2817 		}
2818 		first = false;
2819 	}
2820 
2821 	return 0;
2822 }
2823 
2824 #endif /* NVIDEO > 0 */
2825