xref: /netbsd/sbin/fsck_v7fs/freeblock.c (revision fbe0cec7)
1 /*	$NetBSD: freeblock.c,v 1.2 2011/07/17 12:47:38 uch Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by UCHIYAMA Yasushi.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __RCSID("$NetBSD: freeblock.c,v 1.2 2011/07/17 12:47:38 uch Exp $");
35 #endif /* not lint */
36 
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdbool.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 
41 #include "v7fs.h"
42 #include "v7fs_superblock.h"
43 #include "v7fs_inode.h"
44 #include "v7fs_impl.h"
45 #include "v7fs_datablock.h"
46 #include "fsck_v7fs.h"
47 
48 struct freeblock_arg {
49 	v7fs_daddr_t i;
50 	v7fs_daddr_t j;
51 	v7fs_daddr_t blk;
52 };
53 
54 static int
freeblock_subr_cnt(struct v7fs_self * fs __unused,void * ctx,v7fs_daddr_t blk __unused)55 freeblock_subr_cnt(struct v7fs_self *fs __unused, void *ctx,
56     v7fs_daddr_t blk __unused)
57 {
58 	((struct freeblock_arg *)ctx)->blk++;
59 	progress(0);
60 
61 	return 0;
62 }
63 
64 static int
freeblock_subr_j(struct v7fs_self * fs,void * ctx,v7fs_daddr_t blk)65 freeblock_subr_j(struct v7fs_self *fs, void *ctx, v7fs_daddr_t blk)
66 {
67 	struct freeblock_arg *arg = (struct freeblock_arg *)ctx;
68 
69 	if (!datablock_number_sanity(fs, blk)) {
70 		pwarn("invalid block#%d in freeblock", blk);
71 		/* This problem should be fixed at freeblock_check(). */
72 		return FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED;
73 	}
74 
75 	if (arg->j >= arg->i)
76 		return V7FS_ITERATOR_BREAK;
77 
78 	progress(0);
79 
80 	if (arg->blk == blk) {
81 		pwarn("freeblock duplicate %d %d blk=%d", arg->i, arg->j, blk);
82 		if (reply("CORRECT?")) {
83 			freeblock_dup_remove(fs, blk);
84 		}
85 		return FSCK_EXIT_UNRESOLVED; /* Rescan needed. */
86 	}
87 
88 	arg->j++;
89 
90 	return 0;	/*continue */
91 }
92 
93 static int
freeblock_subr_i(struct v7fs_self * fs,void * ctx,v7fs_daddr_t blk)94 freeblock_subr_i(struct v7fs_self *fs, void *ctx, v7fs_daddr_t blk)
95 {
96 	struct freeblock_arg *arg = (struct freeblock_arg *)ctx;
97 	int ret;
98 
99 	if (!datablock_number_sanity(fs, blk)) {
100 		pwarn("invalid block#%d in freeblock", blk);
101 		/* This problem should be fixed at freeblock_check(). */
102 		return FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED;
103 	}
104 
105 	arg->j = 0;
106 	arg->blk = blk;
107 	ret = v7fs_freeblock_foreach(fs, freeblock_subr_j, ctx);
108 	if (!((ret == 0) || (ret == V7FS_ITERATOR_BREAK)))
109 		return ret;
110 
111 	arg->i++;
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 int
freeblock_vs_freeblock_check(struct v7fs_self * fs)117 freeblock_vs_freeblock_check(struct v7fs_self *fs)
118 {
119 	struct v7fs_superblock *sb = &fs->superblock;
120 	int n = sb->total_freeblock;
121 
122 	progress(&(struct progress_arg){ .label = "free-free", .tick = (n / 2)
123 	    * ((n - 1) / PROGRESS_BAR_GRANULE) });
124 
125 	return v7fs_freeblock_foreach(fs, freeblock_subr_i,
126 	    &(struct freeblock_arg){ .i = 0 });
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  * Remove duplicated block.
131  */
132 void
freeblock_dup_remove(struct v7fs_self * fs,v7fs_daddr_t dupblk)133 freeblock_dup_remove(struct v7fs_self *fs, v7fs_daddr_t dupblk)
134 {
135 	struct v7fs_superblock *sb = &fs->superblock;
136 	struct v7fs_freeblock *fb;
137 	int i, total, n;
138 	void *buf;
139 	v7fs_daddr_t blk;
140 
141 	n = sb->total_freeblock;
142 
143 	/* Superblock cache. */
144 	total = 0;
145 	for (i = sb->nfreeblock - 1; (i > 0) && (n >= 0); i--, n--, total++) {
146 		if (sb->freeblock[i] == dupblk) {      /* Duplicate found. */
147 			memmove(sb->freeblock + i, sb->freeblock + i + 1,
148 			    sb->nfreeblock - 1 - i);
149 			sb->nfreeblock--;
150 			sb->modified = 1;
151 			v7fs_superblock_writeback(fs);
152 			pwarn("remove duplicated freeblock %d"
153 			    "from superblock", dupblk);
154 			return;
155 		}
156 	}
157 	if (!n)
158 		return;
159 	blk = sb->freeblock[0];
160 
161 	do {
162 		if (!blk)
163 			break;
164 		buf = scratch_read(fs, blk);
165 		fb = (struct v7fs_freeblock *)buf;
166 		v7fs_freeblock_endian_convert(fs, fb);
167 
168 		if (blk == dupblk) {
169 			/* This is difficult probrem. give up! */
170 			/* or newly allocate block, and copy it and link. */
171 			pwarn("duplicated block is freeblock list."
172 			    "Shortage freeblock %d->%d.",
173 			    sb->nfreeblock, total);
174 			sb->nfreeblock = total; /*shotage freeblock list. */
175 			sb->modified = 1;
176 			v7fs_superblock_writeback(fs);
177 			return;
178 		}
179 		total++;
180 
181 		blk = fb->freeblock[0]; /* next freeblock list */
182 
183 		for (i = fb->nfreeblock - 1; (i > 0) && (n >= 0);
184 		    i--, n--, total++) {
185 			if (fb->freeblock[i] == dupblk)	{
186 				pwarn("remove duplicated freeblock"
187 				    "%d from list %d", dupblk, blk);
188 				memmove(fb->freeblock + i, fb->freeblock + i +
189 				    1, fb->nfreeblock - 1 - i);
190 				/* Writeback superblock. */
191 				sb->nfreeblock--;
192 				sb->modified = 1;
193 				v7fs_superblock_writeback(fs);
194 				/* Writeback freeblock list block. */
195 				v7fs_freeblock_endian_convert(fs, fb);
196 				fs->io.write(fs->io.cookie, buf, blk);
197 				return;
198 			}
199 		}
200 		scratch_free(fs, buf);
201 	} while (n);
202 
203 	return;
204 }
205 
206 int
v7fs_freeblock_foreach(struct v7fs_self * fs,int (* func)(struct v7fs_self *,void *,v7fs_daddr_t),void * ctx)207 v7fs_freeblock_foreach(struct v7fs_self *fs,
208     int (*func)(struct v7fs_self *, void *, v7fs_daddr_t), void *ctx)
209 {
210 	struct v7fs_superblock *sb = &fs->superblock;
211 	struct v7fs_freeblock *fb;
212 	int i, n;
213 	void *buf;
214 	v7fs_daddr_t blk;
215 	int ret;
216 
217 	n = sb->total_freeblock;
218 
219 	/* Superblock cache. */
220 	for (i = sb->nfreeblock - 1; (i > 0) && (n >= 0); i--, n--) {
221 		if ((ret = func(fs, ctx, sb->freeblock[i])))
222 			return ret;
223 	}
224 	if (!n)
225 		return 0;
226 	blk = sb->freeblock[0];
227 	if (!datablock_number_sanity(fs, blk)) {
228 		pwarn("invalid freeblock list block#%d.", blk);
229 		return 0;
230 	}
231 	do {
232 		if (!blk)
233 			break;
234 		if (!(buf = scratch_read(fs, blk)))
235 			return 0;
236 		fb = (struct v7fs_freeblock *)buf;
237 
238 		if (v7fs_freeblock_endian_convert(fs, fb)) {
239 			pwarn("***corrupt freeblock list blk#%d", blk);
240 			return 0;
241 		}
242 
243 		/* freeblock list is used as freeblock. */
244 		n--;
245 		if ((ret = func(fs, ctx, blk)))
246 			return ret;
247 
248 		blk = fb->freeblock[0]; /* next freeblock list */
249 
250 		for (i = fb->nfreeblock - 1; (i > 0) && (n >= 0); i--, n--)
251 			if ((ret = func(fs, ctx, fb->freeblock[i]))) {
252 				scratch_free(fs, buf);
253 				return ret;
254 			}
255 		scratch_free(fs, buf);
256 	} while (n);
257 
258 	return 0;
259 }
260 
261 int
freeblock_check(struct v7fs_self * fs)262 freeblock_check(struct v7fs_self *fs)
263 {
264 	struct v7fs_superblock *sb = &fs->superblock;
265 	struct freeblock_arg freeblock_arg = { .blk = 0 };
266 	v7fs_daddr_t blk;
267 	v7fs_daddr_t datablock_size = sb->volume_size -
268 	    sb->datablock_start_sector;
269 	int error = 0;
270 	struct progress_arg progress_arg = { .label = "freeblock", .tick =
271 	    sb->total_freeblock / PROGRESS_BAR_GRANULE };
272 
273 	progress(&progress_arg);
274 	v7fs_freeblock_foreach(fs, freeblock_subr_cnt, &freeblock_arg);
275 	progress(&progress_arg);
276 
277 	blk = freeblock_arg.blk;
278 	pwarn("\ndatablock usage: %d/%d (%d)\n",  datablock_size - blk,
279 	    datablock_size, blk);
280 
281 	if (sb->total_freeblock != blk) {
282 		pwarn("corrupt # of freeblocks. %d(sb) != %d(cnt)",
283 		    sb->total_freeblock, blk);
284 		if (reply_trivial("CORRECT?")) {
285 			sb->total_freeblock = blk;
286 			sb->modified = 1;
287 			v7fs_superblock_writeback(fs);
288 		} else {
289 			error = FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED;
290 		}
291 	}
292 
293 
294 	return error;
295 }
296