1 //===-- llvm/CodeGen/DebugHandlerBase.h -----------------------*- C++ -*--===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // Common functionality for different debug information format backends.
10 // LLVM currently supports DWARF and CodeView.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_DEBUGHANDLERBASE_H
15 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_DEBUGHANDLERBASE_H
16 
17 #include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinterHandler.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/DbgEntityHistoryCalculator.h"
19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.h"
20 #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h"
21 #include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
22 #include <optional>
23 
24 namespace llvm {
25 
26 class AsmPrinter;
27 class MachineInstr;
28 class MachineModuleInfo;
29 
30 /// Represents the location at which a variable is stored.
31 struct DbgVariableLocation {
32   /// Base register.
33   unsigned Register;
34 
35   /// Chain of offsetted loads necessary to load the value if it lives in
36   /// memory. Every load except for the last is pointer-sized.
37   SmallVector<int64_t, 1> LoadChain;
38 
39   /// Present if the location is part of a larger variable.
40   std::optional<llvm::DIExpression::FragmentInfo> FragmentInfo;
41 
42   /// Extract a VariableLocation from a MachineInstr.
43   /// This will only work if Instruction is a debug value instruction
44   /// and the associated DIExpression is in one of the supported forms.
45   /// If these requirements are not met, the returned Optional will not
46   /// have a value.
47   static std::optional<DbgVariableLocation>
48   extractFromMachineInstruction(const MachineInstr &Instruction);
49 };
50 
51 /// Base class for debug information backends. Common functionality related to
52 /// tracking which variables and scopes are alive at a given PC live here.
53 class DebugHandlerBase : public AsmPrinterHandler {
54 protected:
55   DebugHandlerBase(AsmPrinter *A);
56 
57   /// Target of debug info emission.
58   AsmPrinter *Asm;
59 
60   /// Collected machine module information.
61   MachineModuleInfo *MMI;
62 
63   /// Previous instruction's location information. This is used to
64   /// determine label location to indicate scope boundaries in debug info.
65   /// We track the previous instruction's source location (if not line 0),
66   /// whether it was a label, and its parent BB.
67   DebugLoc PrevInstLoc;
68   MCSymbol *PrevLabel = nullptr;
69   const MachineBasicBlock *PrevInstBB = nullptr;
70 
71   /// This location indicates end of function prologue and beginning of
72   /// function body.
73   DebugLoc PrologEndLoc;
74 
75   /// This block includes epilogue instructions.
76   const MachineBasicBlock *EpilogBeginBlock;
77 
78   /// If nonnull, stores the current machine instruction we're processing.
79   const MachineInstr *CurMI = nullptr;
80 
81   LexicalScopes LScopes;
82 
83   /// History of DBG_VALUE and clobber instructions for each user
84   /// variable.  Variables are listed in order of appearance.
85   DbgValueHistoryMap DbgValues;
86 
87   /// Mapping of inlined labels and DBG_LABEL machine instruction.
88   DbgLabelInstrMap DbgLabels;
89 
90   /// Maps instruction with label emitted before instruction.
91   /// FIXME: Make this private from DwarfDebug, we have the necessary accessors
92   /// for it.
93   DenseMap<const MachineInstr *, MCSymbol *> LabelsBeforeInsn;
94 
95   /// Maps instruction with label emitted after instruction.
96   DenseMap<const MachineInstr *, MCSymbol *> LabelsAfterInsn;
97 
98   /// Indentify instructions that are marking the beginning of or
99   /// ending of a scope.
100   void identifyScopeMarkers();
101 
102   /// Ensure that a label will be emitted before MI.
requestLabelBeforeInsn(const MachineInstr * MI)103   void requestLabelBeforeInsn(const MachineInstr *MI) {
104     LabelsBeforeInsn.insert(std::make_pair(MI, nullptr));
105   }
106 
107   /// Ensure that a label will be emitted after MI.
requestLabelAfterInsn(const MachineInstr * MI)108   void requestLabelAfterInsn(const MachineInstr *MI) {
109     LabelsAfterInsn.insert(std::make_pair(MI, nullptr));
110   }
111 
112   virtual void beginFunctionImpl(const MachineFunction *MF) = 0;
113   virtual void endFunctionImpl(const MachineFunction *MF) = 0;
skippedNonDebugFunction()114   virtual void skippedNonDebugFunction() {}
115 
116 private:
117   InstructionOrdering InstOrdering;
118 
119   // AsmPrinterHandler overrides.
120 public:
121   void beginModule(Module *M) override;
122 
123   void beginInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) override;
124   void endInstruction() override;
125 
126   void beginFunction(const MachineFunction *MF) override;
127   void endFunction(const MachineFunction *MF) override;
128 
129   void beginBasicBlockSection(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) override;
130   void endBasicBlockSection(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) override;
131 
132   /// Return Label preceding the instruction.
133   MCSymbol *getLabelBeforeInsn(const MachineInstr *MI);
134 
135   /// Return Label immediately following the instruction.
136   MCSymbol *getLabelAfterInsn(const MachineInstr *MI);
137 
138   /// If this type is derived from a base type then return base type size.
139   static uint64_t getBaseTypeSize(const DIType *Ty);
140 
141   /// Return true if type encoding is unsigned.
142   static bool isUnsignedDIType(const DIType *Ty);
143 
getInstOrdering()144   const InstructionOrdering &getInstOrdering() const { return InstOrdering; }
145 };
146 
147 } // namespace llvm
148 
149 #endif
150