1 /* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2011 Adrian Sai-wah Tam
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17  *
18  * Author: Adrian Sai-wah Tam <adrian.sw.tam@gmail.com>
19  * Documentation, test cases: Natale Patriciello <natale.patriciello@gmail.com>
20  */
21 
22 #ifndef TCP_OPTION_WINSCALE_H
23 #define TCP_OPTION_WINSCALE_H
24 
25 #include "ns3/tcp-option.h"
26 
27 namespace ns3 {
28 
29 /**
30  * \ingroup tcp
31  *
32  * \brief Defines the TCP option of kind 3 (window scale option) as in \RFC{1323}
33  *
34  * For more efficient use of high bandwidth networks, a larger TCP window size
35  * may be used. The TCP window size field controls the flow of data and its
36  * value is limited to between 2 and 65,535 bytes.
37  *
38  * Since the size field cannot be expanded, a scaling factor is used.
39  * The TCP window scale option, as defined in \RFC{1323}, is an option used
40  * to increase the maximum window size from 65,535 bytes to 1 gigabyte.
41  * Scaling up to larger window sizes is a part of what is necessary for TCP Tuning.
42  *
43  * The window scale option is used only during the TCP 3-way handshake.
44  * The window scale value represents the number of bits to left-shift the
45  * 16-bit window size field. The window scale value can be set from 0
46  * (no shift) to 14 for each direction independently. Both sides must
47  * send the option in their SYN segments to enable window scaling in
48  * either direction.
49  */
50 class TcpOptionWinScale : public TcpOption
51 {
52 public:
53   /**
54    * \brief Get the type ID.
55    * \return the object TypeId
56    */
57   static TypeId GetTypeId (void);
58   virtual TypeId GetInstanceTypeId (void) const;
59 
60   TcpOptionWinScale ();
61   virtual ~TcpOptionWinScale ();
62 
63   virtual void Print (std::ostream &os) const;
64   virtual void Serialize (Buffer::Iterator start) const;
65   virtual uint32_t Deserialize (Buffer::Iterator start);
66 
67   virtual uint8_t GetKind (void) const;
68   virtual uint32_t GetSerializedSize (void) const;
69 
70   /**
71    * \brief Get the scale value (uint8_t)
72    * \return The scale value
73    */
74   uint8_t GetScale (void) const;
75 
76   /**
77    * \brief Set the scale option
78    *
79    * The scale option SHOULD be <= 14 (as \RFC{1323}).
80    *
81    * \param scale Scale factor
82    */
83   void SetScale (uint8_t scale);
84 
85 protected:
86   uint8_t m_scale; //!< Window scaling in number of bit shift
87 };
88 
89 } // namespace ns3
90 
91 #endif /* TCP_OPTION_WINSCALE */
92