1 /*
2 * This file is part of OpenTTD.
3 * OpenTTD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
4 * OpenTTD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
5 * See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with OpenTTD. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
6 */
7
8 /**
9 * @file os_abstraction.h Network stuff has many things that needs to be
10 * included and/or implemented by default.
11 * All those things are in this file.
12 */
13
14 #ifndef NETWORK_CORE_OS_ABSTRACTION_H
15 #define NETWORK_CORE_OS_ABSTRACTION_H
16
17 /**
18 * Abstraction of a network error where all implementation details of the
19 * error codes are encapsulated in this class and the abstraction layer.
20 */
21 class NetworkError {
22 private:
23 int error; ///< The underlying error number from errno or WSAGetLastError.
24 mutable std::string message; ///< The string representation of the error (set on first call to #AsString).
25 public:
26 NetworkError(int error);
27
28 bool HasError() const;
29 bool WouldBlock() const;
30 bool IsConnectionReset() const;
31 bool IsConnectInProgress() const;
32 const std::string &AsString() const;
33
34 static NetworkError GetLast();
35 };
36
37 /* Include standard stuff per OS */
38
39 /* Windows stuff */
40 #if defined(_WIN32)
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <winsock2.h>
43 #include <ws2tcpip.h>
44 #include <windows.h>
45
46 /* Windows has some different names for some types */
47 typedef unsigned long in_addr_t;
48
49 /* Handle cross-compilation with --build=*-*-cygwin --host=*-*-mingw32 */
50 #if defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(AI_ADDRCONFIG)
51 # define AI_ADDRCONFIG 0x00000400
52 #endif
53
54 #if !(defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__CYGWIN__))
55 /* Windows has some different names for some types */
56 typedef SSIZE_T ssize_t;
57 typedef int socklen_t;
58 # define IPPROTO_IPV6 41
59 #endif /* !(__MINGW32__ && __CYGWIN__) */
60 #endif /* _WIN32 */
61
62 /* UNIX stuff */
63 #if defined(UNIX) && !defined(__OS2__)
64 # if defined(OPENBSD) || defined(__NetBSD__)
65 # define AI_ADDRCONFIG 0
66 # endif
67 # define SOCKET int
68 # define INVALID_SOCKET -1
69 # define closesocket close
70 /* Need this for FIONREAD on solaris */
71 # define BSD_COMP
72
73 /* Includes needed for UNIX-like systems */
74 # include <unistd.h>
75 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
76 # include <sys/socket.h>
77 # include <netinet/in.h>
78 # include <netinet/tcp.h>
79 # include <arpa/inet.h>
80 # include <net/if.h>
81 /* According to glibc/NEWS, <ifaddrs.h> appeared in glibc-2.3. */
82 # if !defined(__sgi__) && !defined(SUNOS) && !defined(__INNOTEK_LIBC__) \
83 && !(defined(__GLIBC__) && (__GLIBC__ <= 2) && (__GLIBC_MINOR__ <= 2)) && !defined(__dietlibc__) && !defined(HPUX)
84 /* If for any reason ifaddrs.h does not exist on your system, comment out
85 * the following two lines and an alternative way will be used to fetch
86 * the list of IPs from the system. */
87 # include <ifaddrs.h>
88 # define HAVE_GETIFADDRS
89 # endif
90 # if !defined(INADDR_NONE)
91 # define INADDR_NONE 0xffffffff
92 # endif
93
94 # if defined(__GLIBC__) && (__GLIBC__ <= 2) && (__GLIBC_MINOR__ <= 1)
95 typedef uint32_t in_addr_t;
96 # endif
97
98 # include <errno.h>
99 # include <sys/time.h>
100 # include <netdb.h>
101
102 # if defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__)
103 /* Emscripten doesn't support AI_ADDRCONFIG and errors out on it. */
104 # undef AI_ADDRCONFIG
105 # define AI_ADDRCONFIG 0
106 /* Emscripten says it supports FD_SETSIZE fds, but it really only supports 64.
107 * https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/1711 */
108 # undef FD_SETSIZE
109 # define FD_SETSIZE 64
110 # endif
111
112 /* Haiku says it supports FD_SETSIZE fds, but it really only supports 512. */
113 # if defined(__HAIKU__)
114 # undef FD_SETSIZE
115 # define FD_SETSIZE 512
116 # endif
117
118 #endif /* UNIX */
119
120 /* OS/2 stuff */
121 #if defined(__OS2__)
122 # define SOCKET int
123 # define INVALID_SOCKET -1
124 # define closesocket close
125
126 /* Includes needed for OS/2 systems */
127 # include <types.h>
128 # include <unistd.h>
129 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
130 # include <sys/socket.h>
131 # include <netinet/in.h>
132 # include <netinet/tcp.h>
133 # include <arpa/inet.h>
134 # include <net/if.h>
135 # include <errno.h>
136 # include <sys/time.h>
137 # include <netdb.h>
138 # include <nerrno.h>
139 # define INADDR_NONE 0xffffffff
140 # include "../../3rdparty/os2/getaddrinfo.h"
141 # include "../../3rdparty/os2/getnameinfo.h"
142
143 #define IPV6_V6ONLY 27
144
145 /*
146 * IPv6 address
147 */
148 struct in6_addr {
149 union {
150 uint8_t __u6_addr8[16];
151 uint16_t __u6_addr16[8];
152 uint32_t __u6_addr32[4];
153 } __u6_addr; /* 128-bit IP6 address */
154 };
155
156 #define s6_addr __u6_addr.__u6_addr8
157
158 struct sockaddr_in6 {
159 uint8_t sin6_len; /* length of this struct */
160 sa_family_t sin6_family; /* AF_INET6 */
161 in_port_t sin6_port; /* Transport layer port # */
162 uint32_t sin6_flowinfo; /* IP6 flow information */
163 struct in6_addr sin6_addr; /* IP6 address */
164 uint32_t sin6_scope_id; /* scope zone index */
165 };
166
167 typedef int socklen_t;
168 #if !defined(__INNOTEK_LIBC__)
169 typedef unsigned long in_addr_t;
170 #endif /* __INNOTEK_LIBC__ */
171
172 #endif /* OS/2 */
173
174 #ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
175 /**
176 * Emscripten doesn't set 'addrlen' for accept(), getsockname(), getpeername()
177 * and recvfrom(), which confuses other functions and causes them to crash.
178 * This function needs to be called after these four functions to make sure
179 * 'addrlen' is patched up.
180 *
181 * https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/12996
182 *
183 * @param address The address returned by those four functions.
184 * @return The correct value for addrlen.
185 */
FixAddrLenForEmscripten(struct sockaddr_storage & address)186 static inline socklen_t FixAddrLenForEmscripten(struct sockaddr_storage &address)
187 {
188 switch (address.ss_family) {
189 case AF_INET6: return sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
190 case AF_INET: return sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
191 default: NOT_REACHED();
192 }
193 }
194 #endif
195
196
197 bool SetNonBlocking(SOCKET d);
198 bool SetNoDelay(SOCKET d);
199 bool SetReusePort(SOCKET d);
200 NetworkError GetSocketError(SOCKET d);
201
202 /* Make sure these structures have the size we expect them to be */
203 static_assert(sizeof(in_addr) == 4); ///< IPv4 addresses should be 4 bytes.
204 static_assert(sizeof(in6_addr) == 16); ///< IPv6 addresses should be 16 bytes.
205
206 #endif /* NETWORK_CORE_OS_ABSTRACTION_H */
207