1 /*
2 ** $Id$
3 ** String table (keeps all strings handled by Lua)
4 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
5 */
6 
7 
8 #include <string.h>
9 
10 #include "lua.h"
11 
12 #include "lmem.h"
13 #include "lobject.h"
14 #include "lstate.h"
15 #include "lstring.h"
16 
17 
18 /*
19 ** type equivalent to TString, but with maximum alignment requirements
20 */
21 union L_UTString {
22   TString ts;
23   union L_Umaxalign dummy;  /* ensures maximum alignment for `local' udata */
24 };
25 
26 
27 
luaS_init(lua_State * L)28 void luaS_init (lua_State *L) {
29   L->strt.hash = luaM_newvector(L, 1, TString *);
30   L->udt.hash = luaM_newvector(L, 1, TString *);
31   L->nblocks += 2*sizeof(TString *);
32   L->strt.size = L->udt.size = 1;
33   L->strt.nuse = L->udt.nuse = 0;
34   L->strt.hash[0] = L->udt.hash[0] = NULL;
35 }
36 
37 
luaS_freeall(lua_State * L)38 void luaS_freeall (lua_State *L) {
39   LUA_ASSERT(L->strt.nuse==0, "non-empty string table");
40   L->nblocks -= (L->strt.size + L->udt.size)*sizeof(TString *);
41   luaM_free(L, L->strt.hash);
42   LUA_ASSERT(L->udt.nuse==0, "non-empty udata table");
43   luaM_free(L, L->udt.hash);
44 }
45 
46 
hash_s(const char * s,size_t l)47 static unsigned long hash_s (const char *s, size_t l) {
48   unsigned long h = l;  /* seed */
49   size_t step = (l>>5)|1;  /* if string is too long, don't hash all its chars */
50   for (; l>=step; l-=step)
51     h = h ^ ((h<<5)+(h>>2)+(unsigned char)*(s++));
52   return h;
53 }
54 
55 
luaS_resize(lua_State * L,stringtable * tb,int newsize)56 void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, stringtable *tb, int newsize) {
57   TString **newhash = luaM_newvector(L, newsize, TString *);
58   int i;
59   for (i=0; i<newsize; i++) newhash[i] = NULL;
60   /* rehash */
61   for (i=0; i<tb->size; i++) {
62     TString *p = tb->hash[i];
63     while (p) {  /* for each node in the list */
64       TString *next = p->nexthash;  /* save next */
65       unsigned long h = (tb == &L->strt) ? p->u.s.hash : IntPoint(p->u.d.value);
66       int h1 = h&(newsize-1);  /* new position */
67       LUA_ASSERT(h%newsize == (h&(newsize-1)),
68                     "a&(x-1) == a%x, for x power of 2");
69       p->nexthash = newhash[h1];  /* chain it in new position */
70       newhash[h1] = p;
71       p = next;
72     }
73   }
74   luaM_free(L, tb->hash);
75   L->nblocks += (newsize - tb->size)*sizeof(TString *);
76   tb->size = newsize;
77   tb->hash = newhash;
78 }
79 
80 
newentry(lua_State * L,stringtable * tb,TString * ts,int h)81 static void newentry (lua_State *L, stringtable *tb, TString *ts, int h) {
82   ts->nexthash = tb->hash[h];  /* chain new entry */
83   tb->hash[h] = ts;
84   tb->nuse++;
85   if (tb->nuse > (lint32)tb->size && tb->size < MAX_INT/2)  /* too crowded? */
86     luaS_resize(L, tb, tb->size*2);
87 }
88 
89 
90 
luaS_newlstr(lua_State * L,const char * str,size_t l)91 TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
92   unsigned long h = hash_s(str, l);
93   int h1 = h & (L->strt.size-1);
94   TString *ts;
95   for (ts = L->strt.hash[h1]; ts; ts = ts->nexthash) {
96     if (ts->len == l && (memcmp(str, ts->str, l) == 0))
97       return ts;
98   }
99   /* not found */
100   ts = (TString *)luaM_malloc(L, sizestring(l));
101   ts->marked = 0;
102   ts->nexthash = NULL;
103   ts->len = l;
104   ts->u.s.hash = h;
105   ts->u.s.constindex = 0;
106   memcpy(ts->str, str, l);
107   ts->str[l] = 0;  /* ending 0 */
108   L->nblocks += sizestring(l);
109   newentry(L, &L->strt, ts, h1);  /* insert it on table */
110   return ts;
111 }
112 
113 
luaS_newudata(lua_State * L,size_t s,void * udata)114 TString *luaS_newudata (lua_State *L, size_t s, void *udata) {
115   union L_UTString *uts = (union L_UTString *)luaM_malloc(L,
116                                 (lint32)sizeof(union L_UTString)+s);
117   TString *ts = &uts->ts;
118   ts->marked = 0;
119   ts->nexthash = NULL;
120   ts->len = s;
121   ts->u.d.tag = 0;
122   ts->u.d.value = (s > 0) ? uts+1 : udata;
123   L->nblocks += sizestring(s);
124  /* insert it on table */
125   newentry(L, &L->udt, ts, IntPoint(ts->u.d.value) & (L->udt.size-1));
126   return ts;
127 }
128 
129 
luaS_createudata(lua_State * L,void * udata,int tag)130 TString *luaS_createudata (lua_State *L, void *udata, int tag) {
131   int h1 = IntPoint(udata) & (L->udt.size-1);
132   TString *ts;
133   for (ts = L->udt.hash[h1]; ts; ts = ts->nexthash) {
134     if (udata == ts->u.d.value && (tag == ts->u.d.tag || tag == LUA_ANYTAG))
135       return ts;
136   }
137   /* not found */
138   ts = luaS_newudata(L, 0, udata);
139   if (tag != LUA_ANYTAG)
140     ts->u.d.tag = tag;
141   return ts;
142 }
143 
144 
luaS_new(lua_State * L,const char * str)145 TString *luaS_new (lua_State *L, const char *str) {
146   return luaS_newlstr(L, str, strlen(str));
147 }
148 
149 
luaS_newfixed(lua_State * L,const char * str)150 TString *luaS_newfixed (lua_State *L, const char *str) {
151   TString *ts = luaS_new(L, str);
152   if (ts->marked == 0) ts->marked = FIXMARK;  /* avoid GC */
153   return ts;
154 }
155 
156