xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/subpage.h (revision bd610c09)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 
3 #ifndef BTRFS_SUBPAGE_H
4 #define BTRFS_SUBPAGE_H
5 
6 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
7 #include <linux/atomic.h>
8 #include <linux/sizes.h>
9 
10 struct address_space;
11 struct folio;
12 struct btrfs_fs_info;
13 
14 /*
15  * Extra info for subpapge bitmap.
16  *
17  * For subpage we pack all uptodate/dirty/writeback/ordered bitmaps into
18  * one larger bitmap.
19  *
20  * This structure records how they are organized in the bitmap:
21  *
22  * /- uptodate          /- dirty        /- ordered
23  * |			|		|
24  * v			v		v
25  * |u|u|u|u|........|u|u|d|d|.......|d|d|o|o|.......|o|o|
26  * |< sectors_per_page >|
27  *
28  * Unlike regular macro-like enums, here we do not go upper-case names, as
29  * these names will be utilized in various macros to define function names.
30  */
31 enum {
32 	btrfs_bitmap_nr_uptodate = 0,
33 	btrfs_bitmap_nr_dirty,
34 	btrfs_bitmap_nr_writeback,
35 	btrfs_bitmap_nr_ordered,
36 	btrfs_bitmap_nr_checked,
37 	btrfs_bitmap_nr_locked,
38 	btrfs_bitmap_nr_max
39 };
40 
41 /*
42  * Structure to trace status of each sector inside a page, attached to
43  * page::private for both data and metadata inodes.
44  */
45 struct btrfs_subpage {
46 	/* Common members for both data and metadata pages */
47 	spinlock_t lock;
48 	/*
49 	 * Both data and metadata needs to track how many readers are for the
50 	 * page.
51 	 * Data relies on @readers to unlock the page when last reader finished.
52 	 * While metadata doesn't need page unlock, it needs to prevent
53 	 * page::private get cleared before the last end_page_read().
54 	 */
55 	atomic_t readers;
56 	union {
57 		/*
58 		 * Structures only used by metadata
59 		 *
60 		 * @eb_refs should only be operated under private_lock, as it
61 		 * manages whether the subpage can be detached.
62 		 */
63 		atomic_t eb_refs;
64 
65 		/* Structures only used by data */
66 		atomic_t writers;
67 	};
68 	unsigned long bitmaps[];
69 };
70 
71 enum btrfs_subpage_type {
72 	BTRFS_SUBPAGE_METADATA,
73 	BTRFS_SUBPAGE_DATA,
74 };
75 
76 #if PAGE_SIZE > SZ_4K
77 bool btrfs_is_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct address_space *mapping);
78 #else
btrfs_is_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,struct address_space * mapping)79 static inline bool btrfs_is_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
80 				    struct address_space *mapping)
81 {
82 	return false;
83 }
84 #endif
85 
86 int btrfs_attach_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
87 			 struct folio *folio, enum btrfs_subpage_type type);
88 void btrfs_detach_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct folio *folio);
89 
90 /* Allocate additional data where page represents more than one sector */
91 struct btrfs_subpage *btrfs_alloc_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
92 					  enum btrfs_subpage_type type);
93 void btrfs_free_subpage(struct btrfs_subpage *subpage);
94 
95 void btrfs_folio_inc_eb_refs(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct folio *folio);
96 void btrfs_folio_dec_eb_refs(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct folio *folio);
97 
98 void btrfs_subpage_start_reader(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
99 				struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
100 void btrfs_subpage_end_reader(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
101 			      struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
102 
103 int btrfs_folio_start_writer_lock(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
104 				  struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
105 void btrfs_folio_end_writer_lock(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
106 				 struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
107 void btrfs_folio_set_writer_lock(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
108 				 struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
109 void btrfs_folio_end_writer_lock_bitmap(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
110 					struct folio *folio, unsigned long bitmap);
111 bool btrfs_subpage_find_writer_locked(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
112 				      struct folio *folio, u64 search_start,
113 				      u64 *found_start_ret, u32 *found_len_ret);
114 
115 /*
116  * Template for subpage related operations.
117  *
118  * btrfs_subpage_*() are for call sites where the folio has subpage attached and
119  * the range is ensured to be inside the folio's single page.
120  *
121  * btrfs_folio_*() are for call sites where the page can either be subpage
122  * specific or regular folios. The function will handle both cases.
123  * But the range still needs to be inside one single page.
124  *
125  * btrfs_folio_clamp_*() are similar to btrfs_folio_*(), except the range doesn't
126  * need to be inside the page. Those functions will truncate the range
127  * automatically.
128  */
129 #define DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(name)					\
130 void btrfs_subpage_set_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
131 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
132 void btrfs_subpage_clear_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
133 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
134 bool btrfs_subpage_test_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
135 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
136 void btrfs_folio_set_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
137 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
138 void btrfs_folio_clear_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
139 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
140 bool btrfs_folio_test_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
141 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
142 void btrfs_folio_clamp_set_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
143 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
144 void btrfs_folio_clamp_clear_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
145 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
146 bool btrfs_folio_clamp_test_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
147 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
148 
149 DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(uptodate);
150 DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(dirty);
151 DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(writeback);
152 DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(ordered);
153 DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(checked);
154 
155 bool btrfs_subpage_clear_and_test_dirty(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
156 					struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
157 
158 void btrfs_folio_assert_not_dirty(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
159 				  struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
160 void btrfs_get_subpage_dirty_bitmap(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
161 				    struct folio *folio,
162 				    unsigned long *ret_bitmap);
163 void __cold btrfs_subpage_dump_bitmap(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
164 				      struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
165 
166 #endif
167