xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/vi/vi/v_itxt.c (revision 486aa1f0)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: v_itxt.c,v 1.8 2014/11/12 04:28:41 bentley Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
7  *	Keith Bostic.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * See the LICENSE file for redistribution information.
10  */
11 
12 #include "config.h"
13 
14 #include <sys/types.h>
15 #include <sys/queue.h>
16 #include <sys/time.h>
17 
18 #include <bitstring.h>
19 #include <ctype.h>
20 #include <errno.h>
21 #include <limits.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 
26 #include "../common/common.h"
27 #include "vi.h"
28 
29 /*
30  * !!!
31  * Repeated input in the historic vi is mostly wrong and this isn't very
32  * backward compatible.  For example, if the user entered "3Aab\ncd" in
33  * the historic vi, the "ab" was repeated 3 times, and the "\ncd" was then
34  * appended to the result.  There was also a hack which I don't remember
35  * right now, where "3o" would open 3 lines and then let the user fill them
36  * in, to make screen movements on 300 baud modems more tolerable.  I don't
37  * think it's going to be missed.
38  *
39  * !!!
40  * There's a problem with the way that we do logging for change commands with
41  * implied motions (e.g. A, I, O, cc, etc.).  Since the main vi loop logs the
42  * starting cursor position before the change command "moves" the cursor, the
43  * cursor position to which we return on undo will be where the user entered
44  * the change command, not the start of the change.  Several of the following
45  * routines re-log the cursor to make this work correctly.  Historic vi tried
46  * to do the same thing, and mostly got it right.  (The only spectacular way
47  * it fails is if the user entered 'o' from anywhere but the last character of
48  * the line, the undo returned the cursor to the start of the line.  If the
49  * user was on the last character of the line, the cursor returned to that
50  * position.)  We also check for mapped keys waiting, i.e. if we're in the
51  * middle of a map, don't bother logging the cursor.
52  */
53 #define	LOG_CORRECT {							\
54 	if (!MAPPED_KEYS_WAITING(sp))					\
55 		(void)log_cursor(sp);					\
56 }
57 
58 static u_int32_t set_txt_std(SCR *, VICMD *, u_int32_t);
59 
60 /*
61  * v_iA -- [count]A
62  *	Append text to the end of the line.
63  *
64  * PUBLIC: int v_iA(SCR *, VICMD *);
65  */
66 int
v_iA(SCR * sp,VICMD * vp)67 v_iA(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
68 {
69 	size_t len;
70 
71 	if (!db_get(sp, vp->m_start.lno, 0, NULL, &len))
72 		sp->cno = len == 0 ? 0 : len - 1;
73 
74 	LOG_CORRECT;
75 
76 	return (v_ia(sp, vp));
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * v_ia -- [count]a
81  *	   [count]A
82  *	Append text to the cursor position.
83  *
84  * PUBLIC: int v_ia(SCR *, VICMD *);
85  */
86 int
v_ia(SCR * sp,VICMD * vp)87 v_ia(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
88 {
89 	size_t len;
90 	u_int32_t flags;
91 	int isempty;
92 	char *p;
93 
94 	flags = set_txt_std(sp, vp, 0);
95 	sp->showmode = SM_APPEND;
96 	sp->lno = vp->m_start.lno;
97 
98 	/* Move the cursor one column to the right and repaint the screen. */
99 	if (db_eget(sp, sp->lno, &p, &len, &isempty)) {
100 		if (!isempty)
101 			return (1);
102 		len = 0;
103 		LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
104 	} else if (len) {
105 		if (len == sp->cno + 1) {
106 			sp->cno = len;
107 			LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
108 		} else
109 			++sp->cno;
110 	} else
111 		LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
112 
113 	return (v_txt(sp, vp, NULL, p, len,
114 	    0, OOBLNO, F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET) ? vp->count : 1, flags));
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * v_iI -- [count]I
119  *	Insert text at the first nonblank.
120  *
121  * PUBLIC: int v_iI(SCR *, VICMD *);
122  */
123 int
v_iI(SCR * sp,VICMD * vp)124 v_iI(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
125 {
126 	sp->cno = 0;
127 	if (nonblank(sp, vp->m_start.lno, &sp->cno))
128 		return (1);
129 
130 	LOG_CORRECT;
131 
132 	return (v_ii(sp, vp));
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * v_ii -- [count]i
137  *	   [count]I
138  *	Insert text at the cursor position.
139  *
140  * PUBLIC: int v_ii(SCR *, VICMD *);
141  */
142 int
v_ii(SCR * sp,VICMD * vp)143 v_ii(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
144 {
145 	size_t len;
146 	u_int32_t flags;
147 	int isempty;
148 	char *p;
149 
150 	flags = set_txt_std(sp, vp, 0);
151 	sp->showmode = SM_INSERT;
152 	sp->lno = vp->m_start.lno;
153 
154 	if (db_eget(sp, sp->lno, &p, &len, &isempty)) {
155 		if (!isempty)
156 			return (1);
157 		len = 0;
158 	}
159 
160 	if (len == 0)
161 		LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
162 	return (v_txt(sp, vp, NULL, p, len,
163 	    0, OOBLNO, F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET) ? vp->count : 1, flags));
164 }
165 
166 enum which { o_cmd, O_cmd };
167 static int io(SCR *, VICMD *, enum which);
168 
169 /*
170  * v_iO -- [count]O
171  *	Insert text above this line.
172  *
173  * PUBLIC: int v_iO(SCR *, VICMD *);
174  */
175 int
v_iO(SCR * sp,VICMD * vp)176 v_iO(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
177 {
178 	return (io(sp, vp, O_cmd));
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * v_io -- [count]o
183  *	Insert text after this line.
184  *
185  * PUBLIC: int v_io(SCR *, VICMD *);
186  */
187 int
v_io(SCR * sp,VICMD * vp)188 v_io(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
189 {
190 	return (io(sp, vp, o_cmd));
191 }
192 
193 static int
io(SCR * sp,VICMD * vp,enum which cmd)194 io(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp, enum which cmd)
195 {
196 	recno_t ai_line, lno;
197 	size_t len;
198 	u_int32_t flags;
199 	char *p;
200 
201 	flags = set_txt_std(sp, vp, TXT_ADDNEWLINE | TXT_APPENDEOL);
202 	sp->showmode = SM_INSERT;
203 
204 	if (sp->lno == 1) {
205 		if (db_last(sp, &lno))
206 			return (1);
207 		if (lno != 0)
208 			goto insert;
209 		p = NULL;
210 		len = 0;
211 		ai_line = OOBLNO;
212 	} else {
213 insert:		p = "";
214 		sp->cno = 0;
215 		LOG_CORRECT;
216 
217 		if (cmd == O_cmd) {
218 			if (db_insert(sp, sp->lno, p, 0))
219 				return (1);
220 			if (db_get(sp, sp->lno, DBG_FATAL, &p, &len))
221 				return (1);
222 			ai_line = sp->lno + 1;
223 		} else {
224 			if (db_append(sp, 1, sp->lno, p, 0))
225 				return (1);
226 			if (db_get(sp, ++sp->lno, DBG_FATAL, &p, &len))
227 				return (1);
228 			ai_line = sp->lno - 1;
229 		}
230 	}
231 	return (v_txt(sp, vp, NULL, p, len,
232 	    0, ai_line, F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET) ? vp->count : 1, flags));
233 }
234 
235 /*
236  * v_change -- [buffer][count]c[count]motion
237  *	       [buffer][count]C
238  *	       [buffer][count]S
239  *	Change command.
240  *
241  * PUBLIC: int v_change(SCR *, VICMD *);
242  */
243 int
v_change(SCR * sp,VICMD * vp)244 v_change(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
245 {
246 	size_t blen, len;
247 	u_int32_t flags;
248 	int isempty, lmode, rval;
249 	char *bp, *p;
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * 'c' can be combined with motion commands that set the resulting
253 	 * cursor position, i.e. "cG".  Clear the VM_RCM flags and make the
254 	 * resulting cursor position stick, inserting text has its own rules
255 	 * for cursor positioning.
256 	 */
257 	F_CLR(vp, VM_RCM_MASK);
258 	F_SET(vp, VM_RCM_SET);
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * Find out if the file is empty, it's easier to handle it as a
262 	 * special case.
263 	 */
264 	if (vp->m_start.lno == vp->m_stop.lno &&
265 	    db_eget(sp, vp->m_start.lno, &p, &len, &isempty)) {
266 		if (!isempty)
267 			return (1);
268 		return (v_ia(sp, vp));
269 	}
270 
271 	flags = set_txt_std(sp, vp, 0);
272 	sp->showmode = SM_CHANGE;
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * Move the cursor to the start of the change.  Note, if autoindent
276 	 * is turned on, the cc command in line mode changes from the first
277 	 * *non-blank* character of the line, not the first character.  And,
278 	 * to make it just a bit more exciting, the initial space is handled
279 	 * as auto-indent characters.
280 	 */
281 	lmode = F_ISSET(vp, VM_LMODE) ? CUT_LINEMODE : 0;
282 	if (lmode) {
283 		vp->m_start.cno = 0;
284 		if (O_ISSET(sp, O_AUTOINDENT)) {
285 			if (nonblank(sp, vp->m_start.lno, &vp->m_start.cno))
286 				return (1);
287 			LF_SET(TXT_AICHARS);
288 		}
289 	}
290 	sp->lno = vp->m_start.lno;
291 	sp->cno = vp->m_start.cno;
292 
293 	LOG_CORRECT;
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * If not in line mode and changing within a single line, copy the
297 	 * text and overwrite it.
298 	 */
299 	if (!lmode && vp->m_start.lno == vp->m_stop.lno) {
300 		/*
301 		 * !!!
302 		 * Historic practice, c did not cut into the numeric buffers,
303 		 * only the unnamed one.
304 		 */
305 		if (cut(sp,
306 		    F_ISSET(vp, VC_BUFFER) ? &vp->buffer : NULL,
307 		    &vp->m_start, &vp->m_stop, lmode))
308 			return (1);
309 		if (len == 0)
310 			LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
311 		LF_SET(TXT_EMARK | TXT_OVERWRITE);
312 		return (v_txt(sp, vp, &vp->m_stop, p, len,
313 		    0, OOBLNO, F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET) ? vp->count : 1, flags));
314 	}
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * It's trickier if in line mode or changing over multiple lines.  If
318 	 * we're in line mode delete all of the lines and insert a replacement
319 	 * line which the user edits.  If there was leading whitespace in the
320 	 * first line being changed, we copy it and use it as the replacement.
321 	 * If we're not in line mode, we delete the text and start inserting.
322 	 *
323 	 * !!!
324 	 * Copy the text.  Historic practice, c did not cut into the numeric
325 	 * buffers, only the unnamed one.
326 	 */
327 	if (cut(sp,
328 	    F_ISSET(vp, VC_BUFFER) ? &vp->buffer : NULL,
329 	    &vp->m_start, &vp->m_stop, lmode))
330 		return (1);
331 
332 	/* If replacing entire lines and there's leading text. */
333 	if (lmode && vp->m_start.cno) {
334 		/*
335 		 * Get a copy of the first line changed, and copy out the
336 		 * leading text.
337 		 */
338 		if (db_get(sp, vp->m_start.lno, DBG_FATAL, &p, &len))
339 			return (1);
340 		GET_SPACE_RET(sp, bp, blen, vp->m_start.cno);
341 		memmove(bp, p, vp->m_start.cno);
342 	} else
343 		bp = NULL;
344 
345 	/* Delete the text. */
346 	if (del(sp, &vp->m_start, &vp->m_stop, lmode))
347 		return (1);
348 
349 	/* If replacing entire lines, insert a replacement line. */
350 	if (lmode) {
351 		if (db_insert(sp, vp->m_start.lno, bp, vp->m_start.cno))
352 			return (1);
353 		sp->lno = vp->m_start.lno;
354 		len = sp->cno = vp->m_start.cno;
355 	}
356 
357 	/* Get the line we're editing. */
358 	if (db_eget(sp, vp->m_start.lno, &p, &len, &isempty)) {
359 		if (!isempty)
360 			return (1);
361 		len = 0;
362 	}
363 
364 	/* Check to see if we're appending to the line. */
365 	if (vp->m_start.cno >= len)
366 		LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
367 
368 	rval = v_txt(sp, vp, NULL, p, len,
369 	    0, OOBLNO, F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET) ? vp->count : 1, flags);
370 
371 	if (bp != NULL)
372 		FREE_SPACE(sp, bp, blen);
373 	return (rval);
374 }
375 
376 /*
377  * v_Replace -- [count]R
378  *	Overwrite multiple characters.
379  *
380  * PUBLIC: int v_Replace(SCR *, VICMD *);
381  */
382 int
v_Replace(SCR * sp,VICMD * vp)383 v_Replace(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
384 {
385 	size_t len;
386 	u_int32_t flags;
387 	int isempty;
388 	char *p;
389 
390 	flags = set_txt_std(sp, vp, 0);
391 	sp->showmode = SM_REPLACE;
392 
393 	if (db_eget(sp, vp->m_start.lno, &p, &len, &isempty)) {
394 		if (!isempty)
395 			return (1);
396 		len = 0;
397 		LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
398 	} else {
399 		if (len == 0)
400 			LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
401 		LF_SET(TXT_OVERWRITE | TXT_REPLACE);
402 	}
403 	vp->m_stop.lno = vp->m_start.lno;
404 	vp->m_stop.cno = len ? len - 1 : 0;
405 
406 	return (v_txt(sp, vp, &vp->m_stop, p, len,
407 	    0, OOBLNO, F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET) ? vp->count : 1, flags));
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * v_subst -- [buffer][count]s
412  *	Substitute characters.
413  *
414  * PUBLIC: int v_subst(SCR *, VICMD *);
415  */
416 int
v_subst(SCR * sp,VICMD * vp)417 v_subst(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp)
418 {
419 	size_t len;
420 	u_int32_t flags;
421 	int isempty;
422 	char *p;
423 
424 	flags = set_txt_std(sp, vp, 0);
425 	sp->showmode = SM_CHANGE;
426 
427 	if (db_eget(sp, vp->m_start.lno, &p, &len, &isempty)) {
428 		if (!isempty)
429 			return (1);
430 		len = 0;
431 		LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
432 	} else {
433 		if (len == 0)
434 			LF_SET(TXT_APPENDEOL);
435 		LF_SET(TXT_EMARK | TXT_OVERWRITE);
436 	}
437 
438 	vp->m_stop.lno = vp->m_start.lno;
439 	vp->m_stop.cno =
440 	    vp->m_start.cno + (F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET) ? vp->count - 1 : 0);
441 	if (vp->m_stop.cno > len - 1)
442 		vp->m_stop.cno = len - 1;
443 
444 	if (p != NULL && cut(sp,
445 	    F_ISSET(vp, VC_BUFFER) ? &vp->buffer : NULL,
446 	    &vp->m_start, &vp->m_stop, 0))
447 		return (1);
448 
449 	return (v_txt(sp, vp, &vp->m_stop, p, len, 0, OOBLNO, 1, flags));
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * set_txt_std --
454  *	Initialize text processing flags.
455  */
456 static u_int32_t
set_txt_std(SCR * sp,VICMD * vp,u_int32_t flags)457 set_txt_std(SCR *sp, VICMD *vp, u_int32_t flags)
458 {
459 	LF_SET(TXT_CNTRLT |
460 	    TXT_ESCAPE | TXT_MAPINPUT | TXT_RECORD | TXT_RESOLVE);
461 
462 	if (F_ISSET(vp, VC_ISDOT))
463 		LF_SET(TXT_REPLAY);
464 
465 	if (O_ISSET(sp, O_ALTWERASE))
466 		LF_SET(TXT_ALTWERASE);
467 	if (O_ISSET(sp, O_AUTOINDENT))
468 		LF_SET(TXT_AUTOINDENT);
469 	if (O_ISSET(sp, O_BEAUTIFY))
470 		LF_SET(TXT_BEAUTIFY);
471 	if (O_ISSET(sp, O_SHOWMATCH))
472 		LF_SET(TXT_SHOWMATCH);
473 	if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_SCRIPT))
474 		LF_SET(TXT_CR);
475 	if (O_ISSET(sp, O_TTYWERASE))
476 		LF_SET(TXT_TTYWERASE);
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * !!!
480 	 * Mapped keys were sometimes unaffected by the wrapmargin option
481 	 * in the historic 4BSD vi.  Consider the following commands, where
482 	 * each is executed on an empty line, in an 80 column screen, with
483 	 * the wrapmargin value set to 60.
484 	 *
485 	 *	aABC DEF <ESC>....
486 	 *	:map K aABC DEF ^V<ESC><CR>KKKKK
487 	 *	:map K 5aABC DEF ^V<ESC><CR>K
488 	 *
489 	 * The first and second commands are affected by wrapmargin.  The
490 	 * third is not.  (If the inserted text is itself longer than the
491 	 * wrapmargin value, i.e. if the "ABC DEF " string is replaced by
492 	 * something that's longer than 60 columns from the beginning of
493 	 * the line, the first two commands behave as before, but the third
494 	 * command gets fairly strange.)  The problem is that people wrote
495 	 * macros that depended on the third command NOT being affected by
496 	 * wrapmargin, as in this gem which centers lines:
497 	 *
498 	 *	map #c $mq81a ^V^[81^V^V|D`qld0:s/  / /g^V^M$p
499 	 *
500 	 * For compatibility reasons, we try and make it all work here.  I
501 	 * offer no hope that this is right, but it's probably pretty close.
502 	 *
503 	 * XXX
504 	 * Once I work my courage up, this is all gonna go away.  It's too
505 	 * evil to survive.
506 	 */
507 	if ((O_ISSET(sp, O_WRAPLEN) || O_ISSET(sp, O_WRAPMARGIN)) &&
508 	    (!MAPPED_KEYS_WAITING(sp) || !F_ISSET(vp, VC_C1SET)))
509 		LF_SET(TXT_WRAPMARGIN);
510 	return (flags);
511 }
512