1 /*	$NetBSD: zkt-signer.c,v 1.1.1.1 2015/07/08 15:37:48 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*****************************************************************
4 **
5 **	@(#) zkt-signer.c  (c) Jan 2005 - Jan 2010  Holger Zuleger hznet.de
6 **
7 **	A wrapper around the BIND dnssec-signzone command which is able
8 **	to resign a zone if necessary and doing a zone or key signing key rollover.
9 **
10 **	Copyright (c) 2005 - 2010, Holger Zuleger HZnet. All rights reserved.
11 **	This software is open source.
12 **
13 **	Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 **	modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 **	are met:
16 **
17 **	Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
18 **	this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 **
20 **	Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
21 **	this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
22 **	and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23 **
24 **	Neither the name of Holger Zuleger HZnet nor the names of its contributors may
25 **	be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
26 **	specific prior written permission.
27 **
28 **	THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 **	"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
30 **	TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
31 **	PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
32 **	LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
33 **	CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
34 **	SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
35 **	INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
36 **	CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
37 **	ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
38 **	POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 **
40 *****************************************************************/
41 
42 # include <stdio.h>
43 # include <string.h>
44 # include <stdlib.h>
45 # include <assert.h>
46 # include <dirent.h>
47 # include <errno.h>
48 # include <unistd.h>
49 # include <ctype.h>
50 
51 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
52 # include <config.h>
53 #endif
54 # include "config_zkt.h"
55 #if defined(HAVE_GETOPT_LONG) && HAVE_GETOPT_LONG
56 # include <getopt.h>
57 #endif
58 # include "zconf.h"
59 # include "debug.h"
60 # include "misc.h"
61 # include "ncparse.h"
62 # include "nscomm.h"
63 # include "soaserial.h"
64 # include "zone.h"
65 # include "dki.h"
66 # include "rollover.h"
67 # include "log.h"
68 
69 # define	short_options	"c:L:V:D:N:o:O:dfHhnrv"
70 #if defined(HAVE_GETOPT_LONG) && HAVE_GETOPT_LONG
71 static struct option long_options[] = {
72 	{"reload",		no_argument, NULL, 'r'},
73 	{"force",		no_argument, NULL, 'f'},
74 	{"noexec",		no_argument, NULL, 'n'},
75 	{"verbose",		no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
76 	{"directory",		no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
77 	{"config",		required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
78 	{"option",		required_argument, NULL, 'O'},
79 	{"config-option",	required_argument, NULL, 'O'},
80 	{"logfile",		required_argument, NULL, 'L' },
81 	{"view",		required_argument, NULL, 'V' },
82 	{"directory",		required_argument, NULL, 'D'},
83 	{"named-conf",		required_argument, NULL, 'N'},
84 	{"origin",		required_argument, NULL, 'o'},
85 	{"dynamic",		no_argument, NULL, 'd' },
86 	{"help",		no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
87 	{0, 0, 0, 0}
88 };
89 #endif
90 
91 
92 /**	function declaration	**/
93 static	void	usage (char *mesg, zconf_t *conf);
94 static	int	add2zonelist (const char *dir, const char *view, const char *zone, const char *file);
95 static	int	parsedir (const char *dir, zone_t **zp, const zconf_t *conf);
96 static	int	dosigning (zone_t *zonelist, zone_t *zp);
97 static	int	check_keydb_timestamp (dki_t *keylist, time_t reftime);
98 static	int	new_keysetfiles (const char *dir, time_t zone_signing_time);
99 static	int	writekeyfile (const char *fname, const dki_t *list, int key_ttl);
100 static	int	sign_zone (const zone_t *zp);
101 static	void	register_key (dki_t *listp, const zconf_t *z);
102 static	void	copy_keyset (const char *dir, const char *domain, const zconf_t *conf);
103 
104 /**	global command line options	**/
105 extern  int	optopt;
106 extern  int	opterr;
107 extern  int	optind;
108 extern  char	*optarg;
109 const	char	*progname;
110 static	const	char	*viewname = NULL;
111 static	const	char	*logfile = NULL;
112 static	const	char	*origin = NULL;
113 static	const	char	*namedconf = NULL;
114 static	const	char	*dirname = NULL;
115 static	int	verbose = 0;
116 static	int	force = 0;
117 static	int	reloadflag = 0;
118 static	int	noexec = 0;
119 static	int	dynamic_zone = 0;	/* dynamic zone ? */
120 static	zone_t	*zonelist = NULL;	/* must be static global because add2zonelist use it */
121 static	zconf_t	*config;
122 
123 /**	macros **/
124 #define	set_bind96_dynzone(dz)	((dz) = 6)
125 #define	bind96_dynzone(dz)	( (dz) >= 6 )
126 #define	is_defined(str)		( (str) && *(str) )
127 
main(int argc,char * const argv[])128 int	main (int argc, char *const argv[])
129 {
130 	int	c;
131 	int	errcnt;
132 #if defined(HAVE_GETOPT_LONG) && HAVE_GETOPT_LONG
133 	int	opt_index;
134 #endif
135 	char	errstr[255+1];
136 	char	*p;
137 	const	char	*defconfname;
138 	zone_t	*zp;
139 
140 	progname = *argv;
141 	if ( (p = strrchr (progname, '/')) )
142 		progname = ++p;
143 
144 	if ( strncmp (progname, "dnssec-signer", 13) == 0 )
145 	{
146 		fprintf (stderr, "The use of dnssec-signer is deprecated, please run zkt-signer instead\n");
147 		viewname = getnameappendix (progname, "dnssec-signer");
148 	}
149 	else
150 		viewname = getnameappendix (progname, "zkt-signer");
151 	defconfname = getdefconfname (viewname);
152 	config = loadconfig ("", (zconf_t *)NULL);	/* load build-in config */
153 	if ( fileexist (defconfname) )			/* load default config file */
154 		config = loadconfig (defconfname, config);
155 	if ( config == NULL )
156 		fatal ("Couldn't load config: Out of memory\n");
157 
158 	zonelist = NULL;
159         opterr = 0;
160 #if defined(HAVE_GETOPT_LONG) && HAVE_GETOPT_LONG
161 	while ( (c = getopt_long (argc, argv, short_options, long_options, &opt_index)) != -1 )
162 #else
163 	while ( (c = getopt (argc, argv, short_options)) != -1 )
164 #endif
165 	{
166 		switch ( c )
167 		{
168 		case 'V':		/* view name */
169 			viewname = optarg;
170 			defconfname = getdefconfname (viewname);
171 			if ( fileexist (defconfname) )		/* load default config file */
172 				config = loadconfig (defconfname, config);
173 			if ( config == NULL )
174 				fatal ("Out of memory\n");
175 			break;
176 		case 'c':		/* load config from file */
177 			config = loadconfig (optarg, config);
178 			if ( config == NULL )
179 				fatal ("Out of memory\n");
180 			break;
181 		case 'O':		/* load config option from commandline */
182 			config = loadconfig_fromstr (optarg, config);
183 			if ( config == NULL )
184 				fatal ("Out of memory\n");
185 			break;
186 		case 'o':
187 			origin = optarg;
188 			break;
189 		case 'N':
190 			namedconf = optarg;
191 			break;
192 		case 'D':
193 			dirname = optarg;
194 			break;
195 		case 'L':		/* error log file|directory */
196 			logfile = optarg;
197 			break;
198 		case 'f':
199 			force++;
200 			break;
201 		case 'H':
202 		case 'h':
203 			usage (NULL, config);
204 			break;
205 		case 'd':
206 			dynamic_zone = 1;
207 			/* dynamic zone requires a name server reload... */
208 			reloadflag = 0;		/* ...but "rndc thaw" reloads the zone anyway */
209 			break;
210 		case 'n':
211 			noexec = 1;
212 			break;
213 		case 'r':
214 			if ( !dynamic_zone )	/* dynamic zones don't need a rndc reload (see "-d" */
215 				reloadflag = 1;
216 			break;
217 		case 'v':
218 			verbose++;
219 			break;
220 		case '?':
221 			if ( isprint (optopt) )
222 				snprintf (errstr, sizeof(errstr),
223 					"Unknown option \"-%c\".\n", optopt);
224 			else
225 				snprintf (errstr, sizeof (errstr),
226 					"Unknown option char \\x%x.\n", optopt);
227 			usage (errstr, config);
228 			break;
229 		default:
230 			abort();
231 		}
232 	}
233 	dbg_line();
234 
235 	/* store some of the commandline parameter in the config structure */
236 	setconfigpar (config, "--view", viewname);
237 	setconfigpar (config, "-v", &verbose);
238 	setconfigpar (config, "--noexec", &noexec);
239 	if ( logfile == NULL )
240 		logfile = config->logfile;
241 
242 	if ( lg_open (progname, config->syslogfacility, config->sysloglevel, config->zonedir, logfile, config->loglevel) < -1 )
243 		fatal ("Couldn't open logfile %s in dir %s\n", logfile, config->zonedir);
244 
245 	lg_args (LG_NOTICE, argc, argv);
246 
247 	/* 1.0rc1: If the ttl is 0 or not known because of dynamic zone signing, ... */
248 	/* ... use sig valid time for this */
249 	if ( config->max_ttl <= 0 || dynamic_zone )
250 	{
251 		// config = dupconfig (config);
252 		config->max_ttl = config->sigvalidity;
253 	}
254 
255 
256 	if ( origin )		/* option -o ? */
257 	{
258 		int	ret;
259 
260 		if ( (argc - optind) <= 0 )	/* no arguments left ? */
261 			ret = zone_readdir (".", origin, NULL, &zonelist, config, dynamic_zone);
262 		else
263 			ret = zone_readdir (".", origin, argv[optind], &zonelist, config, dynamic_zone);
264 
265 		/* anyway, "delete" all (remaining) arguments */
266 		optind = argc;
267 
268 		/* complain if nothing could read in */
269 		if ( ret != 1 || zonelist == NULL )
270 		{
271 			lg_mesg (LG_FATAL, "\"%s\": couldn't read", origin);
272 			fatal ("Couldn't read zone \"%s\"\n", origin);
273 		}
274 	}
275 	if ( namedconf )	/* option -N ? */
276 	{
277 		char	dir[255+1];
278 
279 		memset (dir, '\0', sizeof (dir));
280 		if ( config->zonedir )
281 			strncpy (dir, config->zonedir, sizeof(dir));
282 		if ( !parse_namedconf (namedconf, config->chroot_dir, dir, sizeof (dir), add2zonelist) )
283 			fatal ("Can't read file %s as namedconf file\n", namedconf);
284 		if ( zonelist == NULL )
285 			fatal ("No signed zone found in file %s\n", namedconf);
286 	}
287 	if ( dirname )		/* option -D ? */
288 	{
289 		char	*dir = strdup (dirname);
290 
291 		p = dir + strlen (dir);
292 		if ( p > dir )
293 			p--;
294 		if ( *p == '/' )
295 			*p = '\0';	/* remove trailing path seperator */
296 
297 		if ( !parsedir (dir, &zonelist, config) )
298 			fatal ("Can't read directory tree %s\n", dir);
299 		if ( zonelist == NULL )
300 			fatal ("No signed zone found in directory tree %s\n", dir);
301 		free (dir);
302 	}
303 
304 	/* none of the above: read default directory tree */
305 	if ( zonelist == NULL )
306 		parsedir (config->zonedir, &zonelist, config);
307 
308 #if defined(DBG) && DBG
309 	for ( zp = zonelist; zp; zp = zp->next )
310 		zone_print ("in main: ", zp);
311 #endif
312 	for ( zp = zonelist; zp; zp = zp->next )
313 		if ( in_strarr (zp->zone, &argv[optind], argc - optind) )
314 		{
315 			dosigning (zonelist, zp);
316 			verbmesg (1, zp->conf, "\n");
317 		}
318 
319 	zone_freelist (&zonelist);
320 
321 	errcnt = lg_geterrcnt ();
322 	lg_mesg (LG_NOTICE, "end of run: %d error%s occured", errcnt, errcnt == 1 ? "" : "s");
323 	lg_close ();
324 
325 	return errcnt < 64 ? errcnt : 64;
326 }
327 
328 # define	sopt_usage(mesg, value) fprintf (stderr, mesg, value)
329 #if defined(HAVE_GETOPT_LONG) && HAVE_GETOPT_LONG
330 # define	lopt_usage(mesg, value) fprintf (stderr, mesg, value)
331 # define	loptstr(lstr, sstr)     lstr
332 #else
333 # define	lopt_usage(mesg, value)
334 # define	loptstr(lstr, sstr)     sstr
335 #endif
usage(char * mesg,zconf_t * conf)336 static	void	usage (char *mesg, zconf_t *conf)
337 {
338 	fprintf (stderr, "%s version %s compiled for BIND %d\n", progname, ZKT_VERSION, BIND_VERSION);
339 	fprintf (stderr, "ZKT %s\n", ZKT_COPYRIGHT);
340 	fprintf (stderr, "\n");
341 
342 	fprintf (stderr, "usage: %s [-L] [-V view] [-c file] [-O optstr] ", progname);
343 	fprintf (stderr, "[-D directorytree] ");
344 	fprintf (stderr, "[-fhnr] [-v [-v]] [zone ...]\n");
345 
346 	fprintf (stderr, "usage: %s [-L] [-V view] [-c file] [-O optstr] ", progname);
347 	fprintf (stderr, "-N named.conf ");
348 	fprintf (stderr, "[-fhnr] [-v [-v]] [zone ...]\n");
349 
350 	fprintf (stderr, "usage: %s [-L] [-V view] [-c file] [-O optstr] ", progname);
351 	fprintf (stderr, "-o origin ");
352 	fprintf (stderr, "[-fhnr] [-v [-v]] [zonefile.signed]\n");
353 
354 	fprintf (stderr, "\t-c file%s", loptstr (", --config=file\n", ""));
355 	fprintf (stderr, "\t\t read config from <file> instead of %s\n", CONFIG_FILE);
356 	fprintf (stderr, "\t-O optstr%s", loptstr (", --config-option=\"optstr\"\n", ""));
357 	fprintf (stderr, "\t\t set config options on the commandline\n");
358 	fprintf (stderr, "\t-L file|dir%s", loptstr (", --logfile=file|dir\n", ""));
359 	fprintf (stderr, "\t\t specify file or directory for the log output\n");
360 	fprintf (stderr, "\t-V name%s", loptstr (", --view=name\n", ""));
361 	fprintf (stderr, "\t\t specify the view name \n");
362 	fprintf (stderr, "\t-D dir%s", loptstr (", --directory=dir\n", ""));
363 	fprintf (stderr, "\t\t parse the given directory tree for a list of secure zones \n");
364 	fprintf (stderr, "\t-N file%s", loptstr (", --named-conf=file\n", ""));
365 	fprintf (stderr, "\t\t get the list of secure zones out of the named like config file \n");
366 	fprintf (stderr, "\t-o zone%s", loptstr (", --origin=zone", ""));
367 	fprintf (stderr, "\tspecify the name of the zone \n");
368 	fprintf (stderr, "\t\t The file to sign should be given as an argument (default is \"%s.signed\")\n", conf->zonefile);
369 	fprintf (stderr, "\t-h%s\t print this help\n", loptstr (", --help", "\t"));
370 	fprintf (stderr, "\t-f%s\t force re-signing\n", loptstr (", --force", "\t"));
371 	fprintf (stderr, "\t-n%s\t no execution of external signing command\n", loptstr (", --noexec", "\t"));
372 	// fprintf (stderr, "\t-r%s\t reload zone via <rndc reload zone> (or via the external distribution command)\n", loptstr (", --reload", "\t"));
373 	fprintf (stderr, "\t-r%s\t reload zone via %s\n", loptstr (", --reload", "\t"), conf->dist_cmd ? conf->dist_cmd: "rndc");
374         fprintf (stderr, "\t-v%s\t be verbose (use twice to be very verbose)\n", loptstr (", --verbose", "\t"));
375 
376         fprintf (stderr, "\t[zone]\t sign only those zones given as argument\n");
377 
378         fprintf (stderr, "\n");
379         fprintf (stderr, "\tif neither -D nor -N nor -o is given, the directory tree specified\n");
380 	fprintf (stderr, "\tin the dnssec config file (\"%s\") will be parsed\n", conf->zonedir);
381 
382 	if ( mesg && *mesg )
383 		fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", mesg);
384 	exit (127);
385 }
386 
387 /**	fill zonelist with infos coming out of named.conf	**/
add2zonelist(const char * dir,const char * view,const char * zone,const char * file)388 static	int	add2zonelist (const char *dir, const char *view, const char *zone, const char *file)
389 {
390 #ifdef DBG
391 	fprintf (stderr, "printzone ");
392 	fprintf (stderr, "view \"%s\" " , view);
393 	fprintf (stderr, "zone \"%s\" " , zone);
394 	fprintf (stderr, "file ");
395 	if ( dir && *dir )
396 		fprintf (stderr, "%s/", dir);
397 	fprintf (stderr, "%s", file);
398 	fprintf (stderr, "\n");
399 #endif
400 	dbg_line ();
401 	if ( view[0] != '\0' )	/* view found in named.conf */
402 	{
403 		if ( viewname == NULL || viewname[0] == '\0' )	/* viewname wasn't set on startup ? */
404 		{
405 			dbg_line ();
406 			error ("zone \"%s\" in view \"%s\" found in name server config, but no matching view was set on startup\n", zone, view);
407 			lg_mesg (LG_ERROR, "\"%s\" in view \"%s\" found in name server config, but no matching view was set on startup", zone, view);
408 			return 0;
409 		}
410 		dbg_line ();
411 		if ( strcmp (viewname, view) != 0 )	/* zone is _not_ in current view */
412 			return 0;
413 	}
414 	return zone_readdir (dir, zone, file, &zonelist, config, dynamic_zone);
415 }
416 
parsedir(const char * dir,zone_t ** zp,const zconf_t * conf)417 static	int	parsedir (const char *dir, zone_t **zp, const zconf_t *conf)
418 {
419 	DIR	*dirp;
420 	struct  dirent  *dentp;
421 	char	path[MAX_PATHSIZE+1];
422 
423 	dbg_val ("parsedir: (%s)\n", dir);
424 	if ( !is_directory (dir) )
425 		return 0;
426 
427 	dbg_line ();
428 	zone_readdir (dir, NULL, NULL, zp, conf, dynamic_zone);
429 
430 	dbg_val ("parsedir: opendir(%s)\n", dir);
431 	if ( (dirp = opendir (dir)) == NULL )
432 		return 0;
433 
434 	while ( (dentp = readdir (dirp)) != NULL )
435 	{
436 		if ( is_dotfilename (dentp->d_name) )
437 			continue;
438 
439 		pathname (path, sizeof (path), dir, dentp->d_name, NULL);
440 		if ( !is_directory (path) )
441 			continue;
442 
443 		dbg_val ("parsedir: recursive %s\n", path);
444 		parsedir (path, zp, conf);
445 	}
446 	closedir (dirp);
447 	return 1;
448 }
449 
dosigning(zone_t * zonelist,zone_t * zp)450 static	int	dosigning (zone_t *zonelist, zone_t *zp)
451 {
452 	char	path[MAX_PATHSIZE+1];
453 	int	err;
454 	int	newkey;
455 	int	newkeysetfile;
456 	int	use_unixtime;
457 	time_t	currtime;
458 	time_t	zfile_time;
459 	time_t	zfilesig_time;
460 	char	mesg[255+1];
461 
462 	verbmesg (1, zp->conf, "parsing zone \"%s\" in dir \"%s\"\n", zp->zone, zp->dir);
463 
464 	pathname (path, sizeof (path), zp->dir, zp->sfile, NULL);
465 	dbg_val("parsezonedir fileexist (%s)\n", path);
466 	if ( !fileexist (path) )
467 	{
468 		error ("Not a secure zone directory (%s)!\n", zp->dir);
469 		lg_mesg (LG_ERROR, "\"%s\": not a secure zone directory (%s)!", zp->zone, zp->dir);
470 		return 1;
471 	}
472 	zfilesig_time = file_mtime (path);
473 
474 	pathname (path, sizeof (path), zp->dir, zp->file, NULL);
475 	dbg_val("parsezonedir fileexist (%s)\n", path);
476 	if ( !fileexist (path) )
477 	{
478 		error ("No zone file found (%s)!\n", path);
479 		lg_mesg (LG_ERROR, "\"%s\": no zone file found (%s)!", zp->zone, path);
480 		return 2;
481 	}
482 
483 	zfile_time = file_mtime (path);
484 	currtime = time (NULL);
485 
486 	/* check for domain based logging */
487 	if ( is_defined (zp->conf->logdomaindir) )	/* parameter is not null or empty ? */
488 	{
489 		if ( strcmp (zp->conf->logdomaindir, ".") == 0 )	/* current (".") means zone directory */
490 			lg_zone_start (zp->dir, zp->zone);
491 		else
492 			lg_zone_start (zp->conf->logdomaindir, zp->zone);
493 	}
494 
495 	/* check rfc5011 key signing keys, create new one if necessary */
496 	dbg_msg("parsezonedir check rfc 5011 ksk ");
497 	newkey = ksk5011status (&zp->keys, zp->dir, zp->zone, zp->conf);
498 	if ( (newkey & 02) != 02 )	/* not a rfc 5011 zone ? */
499 	{
500 		verbmesg (2, zp->conf, "\t\t->not a rfc5011 zone, looking for a regular ksk rollover\n");
501 		/* check key signing keys, create new one if necessary */
502 		dbg_msg("parsezonedir check ksk ");
503 		newkey |= kskstatus (zonelist, zp);
504 	}
505 	else
506 		newkey &= ~02;		/* reset bit 2 */
507 
508 	/* check age of zone keys, probably retire (depreciate) or remove old keys */
509 	dbg_msg("parsezonedir check zsk ");
510 	newkey += zskstatus (&zp->keys, zp->dir, zp->zone, zp->conf);
511 
512 	/* check age of "dnskey.db" file against age of keyfiles */
513 	pathname (path, sizeof (path), zp->dir, zp->conf->keyfile, NULL);
514 	dbg_val("parsezonedir check_keydb_timestamp (%s)\n", path);
515 	if ( !newkey )
516 		newkey = check_keydb_timestamp (zp->keys, file_mtime (path));
517 
518 	newkeysetfile = 0;
519 #if defined(ALWAYS_CHECK_KEYSETFILES) && ALWAYS_CHECK_KEYSETFILES	/* patch from Shane Wegner 15. June 2009 */
520 	/* check if there is a new keyset- file */
521 	if ( !newkey )
522 		newkeysetfile = new_keysetfiles (zp->dir, zfilesig_time);
523 #else
524 	/* if we work in subdir mode, check if there is a new keyset- file */
525 	if ( !newkey && zp->conf->keysetdir && strcmp (zp->conf->keysetdir, "..") == 0 )
526 		newkeysetfile = new_keysetfiles (zp->dir, zfilesig_time);
527 #endif
528 
529 	/* is there a list of files included in zone.db ? */
530 	if ( zp->conf->dependfiles && *zp->conf->dependfiles )
531 	{
532 		char	file[255+1];
533 		const	char	*p;
534 		int	i;
535 		time_t	incfile_mtime;
536 
537 		/* check the timestamp of each file against "zone.db" */
538 		p = zp->conf->dependfiles;
539 		while ( p && *p )
540 		{
541 			while ( isflistdelim (*p) )
542 				p++;
543 
544 			for ( i = 0; i < 255 && *p && !isflistdelim (*p); i++ )
545 				file[i] = *p++;
546 			file[i] = '\0';
547 
548 			pathname (path, sizeof (path), zp->dir, file, NULL);
549 
550 			incfile_mtime = file_mtime (path);
551 			if ( incfile_mtime > zfile_time )	/* include file is newer? */
552 				zfile_time = incfile_mtime;	/* take this one as new mtime */
553 		}
554 	}
555 
556 	/**
557 	** Check if it is time to do a re-sign. This is the case if
558 	**	a) the command line flag -f is set, or
559 	**	b) new keys are generated, or
560 	**	c) we found a new KSK of a delegated domain, or
561 	**	d) the "dnskey.db" file is newer than "zone.db"
562 	**	e) the "zone.db" is newer than "zone.db.signed" or
563 	**	f) "zone.db.signed" is older than the re-sign interval
564 	**/
565 	mesg[0] = '\0';
566 	if ( force )
567 		snprintf (mesg, sizeof(mesg), "Option -f");
568 	else if ( newkey )
569 		snprintf (mesg, sizeof(mesg), "Modified zone key set");
570 	else if ( newkeysetfile )
571 		snprintf (mesg, sizeof(mesg), "Modified KSK in delegated domain");
572 	else if ( file_mtime (path) > zfilesig_time )
573 		snprintf (mesg, sizeof(mesg), "Modified keys");
574 	else if ( zfile_time > zfilesig_time )
575 		snprintf (mesg, sizeof(mesg), "Zone file edited");
576 	else if ( (currtime - zfilesig_time) > zp->conf->resign - (OFFSET) )
577 		snprintf (mesg, sizeof(mesg), "re-signing interval (%s) reached",
578 						str_delspace (age2str (zp->conf->resign)));
579 
580 	if ( *mesg )
581 		verbmesg (1, zp->conf, "\tRe-signing necessary: %s\n", mesg);
582 	else
583 		verbmesg (1, zp->conf, "\tRe-signing not necessary!\n");
584 
585 	if ( *mesg )
586 		lg_mesg (LG_NOTICE, "\"%s\": re-signing triggered: %s", zp->zone,  mesg);
587 
588 	dbg_line ();
589 	if ( !(force || newkey || newkeysetfile || zfile_time > zfilesig_time ||
590 	     file_mtime (path) > zfilesig_time ||
591 	     (currtime - zfilesig_time) > zp->conf->resign - (OFFSET)) )
592 	{
593 		verbmesg (2, zp->conf, "\tCheck if there is a parent file to copy\n");
594 		if ( zp->conf->keysetdir && strcmp (zp->conf->keysetdir, "..") == 0 )
595 			copy_keyset (zp->dir, zp->zone, zp->conf);	/* copy the parent- file if it exist */
596 		if ( is_defined (zp->conf->logdomaindir) )
597 			lg_zone_end ();
598 		return 0;	/* nothing to do */
599 	}
600 
601 	/* let's start signing the zone */
602 	dbg_line ();
603 
604 	/* create new "dnskey.db" file  */
605 	pathname (path, sizeof (path), zp->dir, zp->conf->keyfile, NULL);
606 	verbmesg (1, zp->conf, "\tWriting key file \"%s\"\n", path);
607 	if ( !writekeyfile (path, zp->keys, zp->conf->key_ttl) )
608 	{
609 		error ("Can't create keyfile %s \n", path);
610 		lg_mesg (LG_ERROR, "\"%s\": can't create keyfile %s", zp->zone , path);
611 	}
612 
613 	err = 1;
614 	use_unixtime = ( zp->conf->serialform == Unixtime );
615 	dbg_val1 ("Use unixtime = %d\n", use_unixtime);
616 	if ( !dynamic_zone && !use_unixtime ) /* increment serial number in static zone files */
617 	{
618 		pathname (path, sizeof (path), zp->dir, zp->file, NULL);
619 		err = 0;
620 		if ( noexec == 0 )
621 		{
622 			if ( (err = inc_serial (path, use_unixtime)) < 0 )
623 			{
624 				error ("could not increment serialno of domain %s in file %s: %s!\n",
625 								zp->zone, path, inc_errstr (err));
626 				lg_mesg (LG_ERROR,
627 					"zone \"%s\": couldn't increment serialno in file %s: %s",
628 							zp->zone, path, inc_errstr (err));
629 			}
630 			else
631 			verbmesg (1, zp->conf, "\tIncrementing serial number in file \"%s\"\n", path);
632 		}
633 		else
634 			verbmesg (1, zp->conf, "\tIncrementing serial number in file \"%s\"\n", path);
635 	}
636 
637 	/* at last, sign the zone file */
638 	if ( err >= 0 )
639 	{
640 		time_t	timer;
641 
642 		verbmesg (1, zp->conf, "\tSigning zone \"%s\"\n", zp->zone);
643 		logflush ();
644 
645 		/* dynamic zones uses incremental signing, so we have to */
646 		/* prepare the old (signed) file as new input file */
647 		if ( dynamic_zone )
648 		{
649 			char	zfile[MAX_PATHSIZE+1];
650 
651 			dyn_update_freeze (zp->zone, zp->conf, 1);	/* freeze dynamic zone ! */
652 
653 			pathname (zfile, sizeof (zfile), zp->dir, zp->file, NULL);
654 			pathname (path, sizeof (path), zp->dir, zp->sfile, NULL);
655 			if ( filesize (path) == 0L )    /* initial signing request ? */
656 			{
657 				verbmesg (1, zp->conf, "\tDynamic Zone signing: Initial signing request: Add DNSKEYs to zonefile\n");
658 				copyfile (zfile, path, zp->conf->keyfile);
659 			}
660 #if 1
661 			else if ( zfile_time > zfilesig_time )  /* zone.db is newer than signed file */
662 			{
663 				verbmesg (1, zp->conf, "\tDynamic Zone signing: zone file manually edited: Use it as new input file\n");
664 				copyfile (zfile, path, NULL);
665 			}
666 #endif
667 			verbmesg (1, zp->conf, "\tDynamic Zone signing: copy old signed zone file %s to new input file %s\n",
668 										path, zfile);
669 
670 			if ( newkey )	/* if we have new keys, they should be added to the zone file */
671 			{
672 				copyzonefile (path, zfile, zp->conf->keyfile);
673 #if 0
674 				if ( zp->conf->dist_cmd )
675 					dist_and_reload (zp, 2);	/* ... and send to the name server */
676 #endif
677 			}
678 			else		/* else we can do a simple file copy */
679 				copyfile (path, zfile, NULL);
680 		}
681 
682 		timer = start_timer ();
683 		if ( (err = sign_zone (zp)) < 0 )
684 		{
685 			error ("\tSigning of zone %s failed (%d)!\n", zp->zone, err);
686 			lg_mesg (LG_ERROR, "\"%s\": signing failed!", zp->zone);
687 		}
688 		timer = stop_timer (timer);
689 
690 		if ( dynamic_zone )
691 			dyn_update_freeze (zp->zone, zp->conf, 0);	/* thaw dynamic zone file */
692 
693 		if ( err >= 0 )
694 		{
695 		const	char	*tstr = str_delspace (age2str (timer));
696 
697 		if ( !tstr || *tstr == '\0' )
698 			tstr = "0s";
699 		verbmesg (1, zp->conf, "\tSigning completed after %s.\n", tstr);
700 		}
701 	}
702 
703 	copy_keyset (zp->dir, zp->zone, zp->conf);
704 
705 	if ( err >= 0 && reloadflag )
706 	{
707 		if ( zp->conf->dist_cmd )
708 			dist_and_reload (zp, 1);
709 		else
710 			reload_zone (zp->zone, zp->conf);
711 
712 		register_key (zp->keys, zp->conf);
713 	}
714 
715 	if ( is_defined (zp->conf->logdomaindir) )
716 		lg_zone_end ();
717 
718 	return err;
719 }
720 
register_key(dki_t * list,const zconf_t * z)721 static	void	register_key (dki_t *list, const zconf_t *z)
722 {
723 	dki_t	*dkp;
724 	time_t	age;
725 
726 	time_t	currtime;
727 	assert ( list != NULL );
728 	assert ( z != NULL );
729 
730 	currtime = time (NULL);
731 	for ( dkp = list; dkp && dki_isksk (dkp); dkp = dkp->next )
732 	{
733 		age = dki_age (dkp, currtime);
734 #if 0
735 		/* announce "new" and active key signing keys */
736 		if ( REG_URL && *REG_URL && dki_status (dkp) == DKI_ACT && age <= z->resign * 4 )
737 		{
738 			if ( verbose )
739 				logmesg ("\tRegister new KSK with tag %d for domain %s\n",
740 								dkp->tag, dkp->name);
741 		}
742 #endif
743 	}
744 }
745 
746 /*
747  *	This function is not working with symbolic links to keyset- files,
748  *	because file_mtime() returns the mtime of the underlying file, and *not*
749  *	that of the symlink file.
750  *	This is bad, because the keyset-file will be newly generated by dnssec-signzone
751  *	on every re-signing call.
752  *	Instead, in the case of a hierarchical directory structure, we copy the file
753  *	(and so we change the timestamp) only if it was modified after the last
754  *	generation (checked with cmpfile(), see func sign_zone()).
755  */
756 # define	KEYSET_FILE_PFX	"keyset-"
new_keysetfiles(const char * dir,time_t zone_signing_time)757 static	int	new_keysetfiles (const char *dir, time_t zone_signing_time)
758 {
759 	DIR	*dirp;
760 	struct  dirent  *dentp;
761 	char	path[MAX_PATHSIZE+1];
762 	int	newkeysetfile;
763 
764 	if ( (dirp = opendir (dir)) == NULL )
765 		return 0;
766 
767 	newkeysetfile = 0;
768 	dbg_val2 ("new_keysetfile (%s, %s)\n", dir, time2str (zone_signing_time, 's'));
769 	while ( !newkeysetfile && (dentp = readdir (dirp)) != NULL )
770 	{
771 		if ( strncmp (dentp->d_name, KEYSET_FILE_PFX, strlen (KEYSET_FILE_PFX)) != 0 )
772 			continue;
773 
774 		pathname (path, sizeof (path), dir, dentp->d_name, NULL);
775 		dbg_val2 ("newkeysetfile timestamp of %s = %s\n", path, time2str (file_mtime(path), 's'));
776 		if ( file_mtime (path) > zone_signing_time )
777 			newkeysetfile = 1;
778 	}
779 	closedir (dirp);
780 
781 	return newkeysetfile;
782 }
783 
check_keydb_timestamp(dki_t * keylist,time_t reftime)784 static	int	check_keydb_timestamp (dki_t *keylist, time_t reftime)
785 {
786 	dki_t	*key;
787 
788 	assert ( keylist != NULL );
789 	if ( reftime == 0 )
790 		return 1;
791 
792 	for ( key = keylist; key; key = key->next )
793 		if ( dki_time (key) > reftime )
794 			return 1;
795 
796 	return 0;
797 }
798 
writekeyfile(const char * fname,const dki_t * list,int key_ttl)799 static	int	writekeyfile (const char *fname, const dki_t *list, int key_ttl)
800 {
801 	FILE	*fp;
802 	const	dki_t	*dkp;
803 	time_t	curr = time (NULL);
804 	int	ksk;
805 
806 	if ( (fp = fopen (fname, "w")) == NULL )
807 		return 0;
808 	fprintf (fp, ";\n");
809 	fprintf (fp, ";\t!!! Don\'t edit this file by hand.\n");
810 	fprintf (fp, ";\t!!! It will be generated by %s.\n", progname);
811 	fprintf (fp, ";\n");
812 	fprintf (fp, ";\t Last generation time %s\n", time2str (curr, 's'));
813 	fprintf (fp, ";\n");
814 
815 	fprintf (fp, "\n");
816 	fprintf (fp, ";  ***  List of Key Signing Keys  ***\n");
817 	ksk = 1;
818 	for ( dkp = list; dkp; dkp = dkp->next )
819 	{
820 		if ( ksk && !dki_isksk (dkp) )
821 		{
822 			fprintf (fp, "; ***  List of Zone Signing Keys  ***\n");
823 			ksk = 0;
824 		}
825 		dki_prt_comment (dkp, fp);
826 		dki_prt_dnskeyttl (dkp, fp, key_ttl);
827 		putc ('\n', fp);
828 	}
829 
830 	fclose (fp);
831 	return 1;
832 }
833 
sign_zone(const zone_t * zp)834 static	int	sign_zone (const zone_t *zp)
835 {
836 	char	cmd[2047+1];
837 	char	str[1023+1];
838 	char	rparam[254+1];
839 	char	nsec3param[637+1];
840 	char	keysetdir[254+1];
841 	const	char	*gends;
842 	const	char	*dnskeyksk;
843 	const	char	*pseudo;
844 	const	char	*param;
845 	int	len;
846 	FILE	*fp;
847 
848 	const	char	*dir;
849 	const	char	*domain;
850 	const	char	*file;
851 	const	zconf_t	*conf;
852 
853 	assert (zp != NULL);
854 	dir = zp->dir;
855 	domain = zp->zone;
856 	file = zp->file;
857 	conf = zp->conf;
858 
859 	len = 0;
860 	str[0] = '\0';
861 	if ( conf->lookaside && conf->lookaside[0] )
862 		len = snprintf (str, sizeof (str), "-l %.250s", conf->lookaside);
863 
864 	dbg_line();
865 	if ( !dynamic_zone && conf->serialform == Unixtime )
866 		snprintf (str+len, sizeof (str) - len, " -N unixtime");
867 
868 	gends = "";
869 	if ( conf->sig_gends )
870 		gends = "-C -g ";
871 
872 	dnskeyksk = "";
873 	if ( conf->sig_dnskeyksk )
874 		dnskeyksk = "-x ";
875 
876 	pseudo = "";
877 	if ( conf->sig_pseudo )
878 		pseudo = "-p ";
879 
880 	param = "";
881 	if ( conf->sig_param && conf->sig_param[0] )
882 		param = conf->sig_param;
883 
884 	nsec3param[0] = '\0';
885 	if ( conf->k_algo == DK_ALGO_NSEC3DSA || conf->k_algo == DK_ALGO_NSEC3RSASHA1 ||
886 	     conf->nsec3 != NSEC3_OFF )
887 	{
888 		char	salt[510+1];	/* salt has a maximum of 255 bytes == 510 hex nibbles */
889 		const	char	*update;
890 		const	char	*optout;
891 		unsigned int	seed;
892 
893 		update = "-u ";		/* trailing blank is necessary */
894 		if ( conf->nsec3 == NSEC3_OPTOUT )
895 			optout = "-A ";
896 		else
897 			optout = "";
898 
899 			/* static zones can use always a new salt (full zone signing) */
900 		seed = 0L;	/* no seed: use mechanism build in gensalt() */
901 		if ( dynamic_zone )
902 		{		/* dynamic zones have to reuse the salt on signing */
903 			const	dki_t	*kp;
904 
905 			/* use gentime timestamp of ZSK for seeding rand generator */
906 			kp = dki_find (zp->keys, DKI_ZSK, DKI_ACTIVE, 1);
907 			assert ( kp != NULL );
908 			if ( kp->gentime )
909 				seed = kp->gentime;
910 			else
911 				seed = kp->time;
912 		}
913 
914 		if ( gensalt (salt, sizeof (salt), conf->saltbits, seed) )
915 			snprintf (nsec3param, sizeof (nsec3param), "%s%s-3 %s ", update, optout, salt);
916 	}
917 
918 	dbg_line();
919 	rparam[0] = '\0';
920 	if ( conf->sig_random && conf->sig_random[0] )
921 		snprintf (rparam, sizeof (rparam), "-r %.250s ", conf->sig_random);
922 
923 	dbg_line();
924 	keysetdir[0] = '\0';
925 	if ( conf->keysetdir && conf->keysetdir[0] && strcmp (conf->keysetdir, "..") != 0 )
926 		snprintf (keysetdir, sizeof (keysetdir), "-d %.250s ", conf->keysetdir);
927 
928 	if ( dir == NULL || *dir == '\0' )
929 		dir = ".";
930 
931 	dbg_line();
932 	if ( dynamic_zone )
933 		snprintf (cmd, sizeof (cmd), "cd %s; %s %s %s%s%s%s%s%s-o %s -e +%ld %s -N increment -f %s.dsigned %s K*.private 2>&1",
934 			dir, SIGNCMD, param, nsec3param, dnskeyksk, gends, pseudo, rparam, keysetdir, domain, conf->sigvalidity, str, file, file);
935 	else
936 		snprintf (cmd, sizeof (cmd), "cd %s; %s %s %s%s%s%s%s%s-o %s -e +%ld %s %s K*.private 2>&1",
937 			dir, SIGNCMD, param, nsec3param, dnskeyksk, gends, pseudo, rparam, keysetdir, domain, conf->sigvalidity, str, file);
938 	verbmesg (2, conf, "\t  Run cmd \"%s\"\n", cmd);
939 	*str = '\0';
940 	if ( noexec == 0 )
941 	{
942 #if 0
943 		if ( (fp = popen (cmd, "r")) == NULL || fgets (str, sizeof str, fp) == NULL )
944 			return -1;
945 #else
946 		if ( (fp = popen (cmd, "r")) == NULL )
947 			return -1;
948 		str[0] = '\0';
949 		while ( fgets (str, sizeof str, fp) != NULL )	/* eat up all output until the last line */
950 			;
951 #endif
952 		pclose (fp);
953 	}
954 
955 	dbg_line();
956 	verbmesg (2, conf, "\t  Cmd dnssec-signzone return: \"%s\"\n", str_chop (str, '\n'));
957 	len = strlen (str) - 6;
958 	if ( len < 0 || strcmp (str+len, "signed") != 0 )
959 		return -1;
960 
961 	return 0;
962 }
963 
copy_keyset(const char * dir,const char * domain,const zconf_t * conf)964 static	void	copy_keyset (const char *dir, const char *domain, const zconf_t *conf)
965 {
966 	char	fromfile[1024];
967 	char	tofile[1024];
968 	int	ret;
969 
970 	/* propagate "keyset"-file to parent dir */
971 	if ( conf->keysetdir && strcmp (conf->keysetdir, "..") == 0 )
972 	{
973 		/* check if special parent-file exist (ksk rollover) */
974 		snprintf (fromfile, sizeof (fromfile), "%s/parent-%s", dir, domain);
975 		if ( !fileexist (fromfile) )	/* use "normal" keyset-file */
976 			snprintf (fromfile, sizeof (fromfile), "%s/keyset-%s", dir, domain);
977 
978 		/* verbmesg (2, conf, "\t  check \"%s\" against parent dir\n", fromfile); */
979 		snprintf (tofile, sizeof (tofile), "%s/../keyset-%s", dir, domain);
980 		if ( cmpfile (fromfile, tofile) != 0 )
981 		{
982 			verbmesg (2, conf, "\t  copy \"%s\" to parent dir\n", fromfile);
983 			if ( (ret = copyfile (fromfile, tofile, NULL)) != 0 )
984 			{
985 				error ("Couldn't copy \"%s\" to parent dir (%d:%s)\n",
986 					fromfile, ret, strerror(errno));
987 				lg_mesg (LG_ERROR, "\%s\": can't copy \"%s\" to parent dir (%d:%s)",
988 					domain, fromfile, ret, strerror(errno));
989 			}
990 		}
991 	}
992 }
993