1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Magnus Lundin                                   *
6  *   lundin@mlu.mine.nu                                                    *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
9  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
10  *                                                                         *
11  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
12  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
13  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
14  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
15  *                                                                         *
16  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
17  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
18  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
19  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
20  *                                                                         *
21  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
22  *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
23  ***************************************************************************/
24 
25 #ifndef OPENOCD_TARGET_ARMV7M_H
26 #define OPENOCD_TARGET_ARMV7M_H
27 
28 #include "arm_adi_v5.h"
29 #include "arm.h"
30 #include "armv7m_trace.h"
31 
32 extern const int armv7m_psp_reg_map[];
33 extern const int armv7m_msp_reg_map[];
34 
35 const char *armv7m_exception_string(int number);
36 
37 /* Cortex-M DCRSR.REGSEL selectors */
38 enum {
39 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_R0,
40 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_R1,
41 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_R2,
42 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_R3,
43 
44 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_R4,
45 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_R5,
46 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_R6,
47 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_R7,
48 
49 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_R8,
50 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_R9,
51 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_R10,
52 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_R11,
53 
54 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_R12,
55 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_R13,
56 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_R14,
57 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_PC = 15,
58 
59 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_xPSR = 16,
60 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_MSP,
61 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_PSP,
62 
63 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL = 0x14,
64 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_FPSCR = 0x21,
65 
66 	/* 32bit Floating-point registers */
67 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S0 = 0x40,
68 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S1,
69 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S2,
70 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S3,
71 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S4,
72 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S5,
73 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S6,
74 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S7,
75 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S8,
76 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S9,
77 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S10,
78 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S11,
79 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S12,
80 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S13,
81 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S14,
82 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S15,
83 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S16,
84 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S17,
85 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S18,
86 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S19,
87 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S20,
88 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S21,
89 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S22,
90 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S23,
91 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S24,
92 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S25,
93 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S26,
94 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S27,
95 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S28,
96 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S29,
97 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S30,
98 	ARMV7M_REGSEL_S31,
99 };
100 
101 /* offsets into armv7m core register cache */
102 enum {
103 	/* for convenience, the first set of indices match
104 	 * the Cortex-M DCRSR.REGSEL selectors
105 	 */
106 	ARMV7M_R0 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R0,
107 	ARMV7M_R1 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R1,
108 	ARMV7M_R2 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R2,
109 	ARMV7M_R3 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R3,
110 
111 	ARMV7M_R4 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R4,
112 	ARMV7M_R5 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R5,
113 	ARMV7M_R6 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R6,
114 	ARMV7M_R7 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R7,
115 
116 	ARMV7M_R8 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R8,
117 	ARMV7M_R9 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R9,
118 	ARMV7M_R10 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R10,
119 	ARMV7M_R11 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R11,
120 
121 	ARMV7M_R12 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R12,
122 	ARMV7M_R13 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R13,
123 	ARMV7M_R14 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R14,
124 	ARMV7M_PC = ARMV7M_REGSEL_PC,
125 
126 	ARMV7M_xPSR = ARMV7M_REGSEL_xPSR,
127 	ARMV7M_MSP = ARMV7M_REGSEL_MSP,
128 	ARMV7M_PSP = ARMV7M_REGSEL_PSP,
129 
130 	/* following indices are arbitrary, do not match DCRSR.REGSEL selectors */
131 
132 	/* working register for packing/unpacking special regs, hidden from gdb */
133 	ARMV7M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL,
134 
135 	/* WARNING: If you use armv7m_write_core_reg() on one of 4 following
136 	 * special registers, the new data go to ARMV7M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL
137 	 * cache only and are not flushed to CPU HW register.
138 	 * To trigger write to CPU HW register, add
139 	 *		armv7m_write_core_reg(,,ARMV7M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL,);
140 	 */
141 	ARMV7M_PRIMASK,
142 	ARMV7M_BASEPRI,
143 	ARMV7M_FAULTMASK,
144 	ARMV7M_CONTROL,
145 
146 	/* 64bit Floating-point registers */
147 	ARMV7M_D0,
148 	ARMV7M_D1,
149 	ARMV7M_D2,
150 	ARMV7M_D3,
151 	ARMV7M_D4,
152 	ARMV7M_D5,
153 	ARMV7M_D6,
154 	ARMV7M_D7,
155 	ARMV7M_D8,
156 	ARMV7M_D9,
157 	ARMV7M_D10,
158 	ARMV7M_D11,
159 	ARMV7M_D12,
160 	ARMV7M_D13,
161 	ARMV7M_D14,
162 	ARMV7M_D15,
163 
164 	/* Floating-point status register */
165 	ARMV7M_FPSCR,
166 
167 	ARMV7M_LAST_REG,
168 };
169 
170 enum {
171 	FP_NONE = 0,
172 	FPv4_SP,
173 	FPv5_SP,
174 	FPv5_DP,
175 };
176 
177 #define ARMV7M_NUM_CORE_REGS (ARMV7M_xPSR + 1)
178 #define ARMV7M_NUM_CORE_REGS_NOFP (ARMV7M_CONTROL + 1)
179 
180 #define ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC 0x2A452A45
181 
182 struct armv7m_common {
183 	struct arm	arm;
184 
185 	int common_magic;
186 	int exception_number;
187 
188 	/* AP this processor is connected to in the DAP */
189 	struct adiv5_ap *debug_ap;
190 
191 	int fp_feature;
192 	uint32_t demcr;
193 
194 	/* stlink is a high level adapter, does not support all functions */
195 	bool stlink;
196 
197 	struct armv7m_trace_config trace_config;
198 
199 	/* Direct processor core register read and writes */
200 	int (*load_core_reg_u32)(struct target *target, uint32_t regsel, uint32_t *value);
201 	int (*store_core_reg_u32)(struct target *target, uint32_t regsel, uint32_t value);
202 
203 	int (*examine_debug_reason)(struct target *target);
204 	int (*post_debug_entry)(struct target *target);
205 
206 	void (*pre_restore_context)(struct target *target);
207 };
208 
209 static inline struct armv7m_common *
target_to_armv7m(struct target * target)210 target_to_armv7m(struct target *target)
211 {
212 	return container_of(target->arch_info, struct armv7m_common, arm);
213 }
214 
is_armv7m(const struct armv7m_common * armv7m)215 static inline bool is_armv7m(const struct armv7m_common *armv7m)
216 {
217 	return armv7m->common_magic == ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
218 }
219 
220 struct armv7m_algorithm {
221 	int common_magic;
222 
223 	enum arm_mode core_mode;
224 
225 	uint32_t context[ARMV7M_LAST_REG]; /* ARMV7M_NUM_REGS */
226 };
227 
228 struct reg_cache *armv7m_build_reg_cache(struct target *target);
229 void armv7m_free_reg_cache(struct target *target);
230 
231 enum armv7m_mode armv7m_number_to_mode(int number);
232 int armv7m_mode_to_number(enum armv7m_mode mode);
233 
234 int armv7m_arch_state(struct target *target);
235 int armv7m_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target *target,
236 		struct reg **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size,
237 		enum target_register_class reg_class);
238 
239 int armv7m_init_arch_info(struct target *target, struct armv7m_common *armv7m);
240 
241 int armv7m_run_algorithm(struct target *target,
242 		int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
243 		int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
244 		target_addr_t entry_point, target_addr_t exit_point,
245 		int timeout_ms, void *arch_info);
246 
247 int armv7m_start_algorithm(struct target *target,
248 		int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
249 		int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
250 		target_addr_t entry_point, target_addr_t exit_point,
251 		void *arch_info);
252 
253 int armv7m_wait_algorithm(struct target *target,
254 		int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
255 		int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
256 		target_addr_t exit_point, int timeout_ms,
257 		void *arch_info);
258 
259 int armv7m_invalidate_core_regs(struct target *target);
260 
261 int armv7m_restore_context(struct target *target);
262 
263 int armv7m_checksum_memory(struct target *target,
264 		target_addr_t address, uint32_t count, uint32_t *checksum);
265 int armv7m_blank_check_memory(struct target *target,
266 		struct target_memory_check_block *blocks, int num_blocks, uint8_t erased_value);
267 
268 int armv7m_maybe_skip_bkpt_inst(struct target *target, bool *inst_found);
269 
270 extern const struct command_registration armv7m_command_handlers[];
271 
272 #endif /* OPENOCD_TARGET_ARMV7M_H */
273